Modelo matemático:

Max Z = 50X1 + 120X2

X1 = cantidad hectarias de uvas savig
X2 = cantidad hectarias de uvas Ch
S.A
100X1 + 200X2 <=10,000
10X1 + 30X2 <=1,200
X1 + X2 <= 110

Pegué la gráfica acá:

 Respuesta
Savignon 60.00
Max Z = 50X1 + 120X2 Chardonay 20.00
cantidad hectarias de uvas savignon blanc Beneficio 5400.00
= cantidad hectarias de uvas Chardonay

100X1 + 200X2 <=10,000

10X1 + 30X2 <=1,200
X1 + X2 <= 110
X1>=X2
X1,X2> 0
 TABLA INICIAL
ITERACIÓN 1
ITERACIÓN 2
Max Z -15X1-15X2-30X3
S.A
40X1 + 30X2 + 60X3 + S1 =120
-X1 + X2 + X3 + S2 =1
x1 + x3+ s3 = 3
b)
 x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 Sol
z -15 -15 -30 0 0 0 0
S1 40 30 60 1 0 0 120
S2 -1 1 1 0 1 0 1
S3 1 0 1 0 0 1 3

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 Sol
z -45 15 0 0 30 0 30
S1 100 -30 0 1 -60 0 60
X3 -1 1 1 0 1 0 1
S3 -2 1 0 0 1 -1 -2

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 Sol
z 0 1.5 0 0.45 3 0 57
X1 1 -0.3 0 0.01 -0.6 0 0.6
X3 0 0.7 1 0.01 0.4 0 1.6
S3 0 0.4 0 0.02 -0.2 -1 -0.8

Coeficiente de x2:
 COCIENTE

2
1
3

COCIENTE
30F3+F1
-60F3+F2 0.6
-1
F3-F4 1

45F2+F3
F2/100
F2+F3
2F2+F4
 TABLA INICIAL
ARRRGLADO
RENGLÓN Z
TABLA CON
Max Z - 1x1 -2x2 -16x3 + MR1 + MR2

ITERACIÓN 1
S.A
4x1 + x2 + 1x3 + s1 = 20
x1 + 8x2 + s2 = 40
x2 + 8x3 - s3 + R1 = 40
2x1 + 2x2 + 8x3 -s4 + R2 = 16

ITERACIÓN 2
ITERACIÓN 3
 x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 s4
z -1 -2 -16 0 0 0 0
R1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0
R2 1 8 0 0 1 0 0
S1 0 1 8 0 0 -1 0
S2 2 2 8 0 0 0 1

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 s4
z -1 -1002 -8016 0 0 1000 0
R1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0
R2 1 8 0 0 1 0 0
S1 0 1 8 0 0 -1 0
S2 2 2 8 0 0 0 1

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 s4
z -2001 -3002 -16016 0 0 1000 -1000
R1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0
R2 1 8 0 0 1 0 0
S1 0 1 8 0 0 -1 0
S2 2 2 8 0 0 0 1

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 s4
z 2003 1002 0 0 0 1000 1002
R1 3.75 0.75 0 1 0 0 -0.125
R2 1 8 0 0 1 0 0
S1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1
X3 0.25 0.25 1 0 0 0 0.125

x1 x2 x3 s1 s2 s3 s4
z
 R1 R2 Sol
1000 1000 0
0 0 20
0 0 40
1 0 40
0 1 16

R1 R2 Sol
0 1000 -40000 -1000F4+F1
0 0 20
0 0 40
1 0 40
0 1 16

R1 R2 Sol
0 0 -56000 -1000F5+F1 COCIENTE
0 0 20 20
0 0 40 #DIV/0!
1 0 40 5
0 1 16 2

R1 R2 Sol
0 2002 -23968 (16016*F5NUEVA+F1
0 -0.125 18 F2-F5NUEVA
0 0 40
-1 1 -24 8F5NUEVA-F4
0 0.125 2 F5/8

R1 R2 Sol