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Insights Blue Skies PDF
Insights Blue Skies PDF
Blue skies
St ronger Mainland tourist consumption in HK/Macau HSI : 30,831
should linger through the year on weak HK Dollar and
bet ter transport links with China.
A N ALYST
St ringent cost control coupled with improving operating Mavis HUI+852 2863 8879
lev erage should also pay off. mavis_hui@dbs.com
sa- AH
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
1.3
Our channel checks have pointed to robust same-store sales
growth (“SSSG”) across key retailers in HK/Macau. Luxury 1.3
watch retailers including Emperor Watch and Oriental Watch
achieved >40% y -o-y SSSG; leading jewellery retailers like 1.2
Chow Tai Fook, Chow Sang Sang and Luk Fook were seeing a
1.2
teens’ SSSG; cosmetics retailer Sa Sa also just reported a 15%
SSSG for its core HK/Macau markets in 1Q18. Stronger top-line
1.1
growth should also help beefing up operating leverage and
profitability. 1.1
Apr/12
Sep/12
Apr/17
Sep/17
Nov/11
Jul/13
Jan/16
Nov/16
Feb/13
Feb/18
Oct/14
Aug/15
Dec/13
Mar/15
Jun/16
May/14
60%
50%
40% Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.
30%
20%
10%
0% Renew ed rents still see some room t o fall
-10%
While there has been 3 consecutive years of rental correction
Oriental Watch^
Sa Sa
Luk Fook*
Emperor Watch
Page 2
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
High street shop rental growth (core areas; accumulative) Gold price trend (US$ per gram)
1420
1400
1380
1360
1340
1320
1300
1280
1260
1240
1220
May-18
May-19
Oct-18
Nov-18
Feb-19
Jul-18
Jun-18
Aug-18
Dec-18
Jun-19
Sep-18
Apr-18
Jan-19
Apr-19
Mar-19
Source: CBRE Research, 4Q17 Source: The Economy Forecast Agency
While trade tension between China and the US seems to be The 26-km long HK section of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-HK
easing lately and more in the market are expecting an ultimate Express Rail Link runs from West Kowloon in HK to the
negotiated settlement, inflation could remain on an upward boundary of HK and Shenzhen, and should inaugurate by Sep
trend given economic growth expansion (e.g. US economy). As 2018. Aside from shortening the travel time between HK and
such, average gold prices are anticipated to stay on a gradual Shenzhen (Futian) to only 14 minutes (versus 45-60 minutes
upward trend, and this should also benefit leading gold using existing facilities: e.g. train, bus or private car), the
jewellery retailers including Chow Tai Fook, Chow Sang Sang Express Rail Link will also connect with the 25,000-km National
and Luk Fook. Among the three of them, Luk Fook sustains the High-speed Railway Network in Mainland China, thus
lowest gold hedging ratio. Given a FIFO inventory accounting significantly reducing transportation time between HK and the
treatment, this could translate into relatively higher unit gains major cities of China.
from its gold product sales along with rising gold prices.
Additionally, an inflationary market would mean more room Take Guangzhou as an example, travel time between HK and
for higher average selling prices, which should directly benefit Guangzhou on the Express Rail Link will be 48 minutes (to
discretionary plays. Guangzhou South Station), as compared to c.2 hours via the
current train service of Guangzhou-Kowloon Through Train
Gold hedging policy
between HK and the Guangzhou East Station. While the drive
time between Guangzhou South Station and Guangzhou East
60%
Station takes nearly 1 hour, we believe the upcoming Express
50% Rail Link could potentially bring an additional group of
40% frequent travellers who reside closer to the Guangzhou South
30% Station. As transportation time between major cities of China
and HK will be shortened, this could also enhance the number
20%
of day trippers from the Guangdong Province (e.g. from
10% Shantou and Xiamen).
0%
Luk Fook Chow Sang Sang Chow Tai Fook
(blended)
Page 3
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
Page 4
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
The Express Rail Link to connect with the National High-Speed Railway Network in China
Beijing
(9 hrs)
Z hengzhou
X i'an (7 hrs)
(9 hrs)
Nanjing
(8 hrs)
Wuhan Shanghai
Chengdu (5 hrs) Hangzhou (8 hrs)
(12 hrs) (7 hrs)
Changsha
(4 hrs)
Chongqing
Nanchang
(11.5 hrs)
(4.5 hrs)
F uzhou
(5 hrs)
K unming X iamen
(6.5 hrs) Guangzhou (3.5 hrs)
Nanning
(4 hrs)
Shantou
Hong Kong (2.5 hrs)
Page 5
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
In our sensitivity analysis, we have prudently assumed a base Sensitivity analyses: Visitors to HK following the
case scenario of 1.4% organic CAGR in tourist arrival numbers inauguration of Express Rail Link
to HK for 2017-21. With expected commencement of the
Express Rail Link by Sep 2018, total Mainland visitor numbers to 70 M
HK should be higher. Based on estimates provided by the MTR,
and by further assuming e.g. 70% of Chinese visitors using the 60 M 10.3% CAGR 18F -21F
new Express Rail Link to be migrated users of the existing 7.9% CAGR 18F - 21F
transport facilities, total visitor numbers could post a 5.4% 50 M 5.4% CAGR 18F -21F
CAGR for 2017-21.
40 M
With a higher amount of Mainland tourists visiting HK, local
retailers should benefit to a good extent. Many visitors will
30 M
somehow ride on HK’s tax-free shopping and purchase some
merchandises, be it a lip stick, or more expensive products such
20 M
as luxury bags, jewelleries & watches for more tax savings.
2H18F 2019F 2020F 2021F
30% overlap with existing tourist
50% overlap with existing tourist
70% overlap with existing tourist
Base Case : 1.4% CAGR
Page 6
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
A ppendix
HK/Macau same-store sales growth (%)
30.0%
20.0%
10.0%
0.0%
-10.0%
-20.0%
-30.0%
-40.0%
-50.0%
-60.0%
1Q14
2Q14
3Q14
4Q14
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
2Q17
3Q17
1Q15
2Q15
3Q15
4Q15
1Q16
4Q17
1Q18
Sa Sa Chow Sang Sang Chow Tai Fook Luk Fook
Source: DBS Vickers (Es timated numbers for Chow Sang Sang as the company does not report quarterly data.)
Hong Kong retail sales (monthly) Hong Kong retail sales (annual)
HKD bn % HKD bn
100,000 35 600 30%
28 24.9%
80,000 494 493 475 25%
21 500 18.3% 445 437 446
60,000 14 406 20%
7 400
325 15%
40,000 0
300 275 10%
(7)
20,000 9.8% -0.2% 2.2% 5%
(14) 11.0%
200 0.6%
0 (21) -3.7% 0%
Dec-11
Dec-16
Jun-12
Jun-17
Mar-15
May-13
Apr-14
Sep-14
Nov-12
Nov-17
Jan-Feb 11
Jan-Feb 16
Jul-11
Aug-15
Jul-16
Oct-13
Page 7
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
Ret ail Sales V alue 24.4 25.3 13.1 6.8 15.0 7.1 (1.3) 0.8 (1.6) (5.8) # # # (5.5) (0.6) 5.0 15.6
Ret ail Sales V alue (3.2) 3.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 4.0 2.7 5.7 3.9 7.5 (5.8) 15.6
Source: CEIC
Page 8
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
x x
18 2.5
16
14 2.0
12
1.5
10 +1SD: 1.6x
+1SD: 13.5x
8
1.0
6 Avg: 12.2x Avg: 1.3x
4 -1SD: 11x 0.5 -1SD: 1x
2
0 0.0
Dec-14
Jun-17
Mar-16
May-15
Dec-14
Sep-13
Sep-18
Apr-13
Apr-18
Nov-17
Mar-16
Jul-14
Jan-17
May-15
Jun-17
Feb-14
Oct-15
Aug-16
Apr-13
Sep-13
Apr-18
Sep-18
Nov-17
Jul-14
Jan-17
Oct-15
Feb-14
Aug-16
Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers
x x
18 2.5
16
+1SD: 13.7x +1SD: 1.9x
14 2.0
12 Av g: 11.2x Av g: 1.6x
1.5
10
8 -1SD: 1.3x
-1SD: 8.7x 1.0
6
4 0.5
2
0 0.0
Dec-14
Jun-17
Mar-16
May-15
Sep-13
Sep-18
Apr-13
Apr-18
Nov-17
Jul-14
Jan-17
Feb-14
Oct-15
Aug-16
Dec-14
Mar-16
Jun-17
May-15
Apr-13
Sep-13
Apr-18
Sep-18
Nov-17
Jan-17
Jul-14
Aug-16
Oct-15
Feb-14
Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers
x x
35 12.0
30 10.0
25 +1SD: 28.3x
8.0 +1SD: 8x
20 Av g: 24.5x
6.0
15 Avg: 5.7x
-1SD: 20.8x 4.0
10
-1SD: 3.5x
5 2.0
0 0.0
May-…
May-…
Dec-14
Dec-14
Mar-16
Mar-16
Jun-17
Jun-17
Apr-13
Sep-13
Apr-18
Sep-18
Apr-13
Sep-13
Apr-18
Sep-18
Jul-14
Jul-14
Jan-17
Nov-17
Jan-17
Nov-17
Feb-14
Aug-16
Feb-14
Aug-16
Oct-15
Oct-15
Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers
Page 9
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
x x
40 4.0
35 3.5
0 0.0
Apr-13
Jan-17
Jul-14
Oct-15
Apr-13
Jul-14
Jan-17
Oct-15
Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers Source: Thomson Reuters, DBS Vickers
Page 10
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
Chow Sang Sang (116 HK EQUITY, HK$16.56, BUY, Target Price 12-mth HK$ 20.65)
F o r ecast & Valuation Ge n eral Data
FY Dec (HK$ m) 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F At A Glance
Turnover 16,093 16,633 17,916 19,357 Is s ued Capital (m shrs) 677
EBITDA 1,163 1,165 1,380 1,608
Mkt. Cap (HK$m/US$m) 11,210 / 1,428
Pre -tax Profit 1,000 1,137 1,200 1,395
Net Profit 742 876 924 1,075 Major Shareholders
Net Profit Gth (%) (10.0) 2.6 21.1 16.3 Chow family (%) 58.1
EPS (HK$) 1.10 1.29 1.37 1.59
EPS Gth (%) (34.3) 18.1 5.5 16.3 The Capital Group Companies, Inc. (%) 11.0
Diluted EPS (HK$) 1.10 1.29 1.37 1.59 Schroders Plc (%) 8.0
DPS (HK$) 0.43 0.51 0.54 0.63 Free Float (%) 22.9
BV Per Share (HK$) 13.35 14.96 15.78 16.75
PE (X) 15.1 12.8 12.1 10.4 3m Avg. Daily Val. (US$m) 0.6
P/Cas h Flow (X) 34.3 nm 20.7 17.6
P/Free CF (X) 85.9 nm 46.6 33.2
EV/EBITDA (X) 10.1 10.4 8.8 7.6
Net Div Yield (%) 2.6 3.1 3.2 3.8
P/Book Value (X) 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0
Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
ROAE (%) 8.2 9.1 8.9 9.8
Earnings Rev (%): Nil Nil
Cons ensus EPS (HK$) 1.41 1.57
Other Broker Recs: B: 6 S: 0 H: 5
Page 11
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
Luk Fook Holdings (590 HK EQUITY, HK$29.10, BUY, Target Price 12-mth HK$ 37.32)
F o r ecast & Valuation Ge n eral Data
FY Mar (HK$ m) 2017A 2018F 2019F 2020F
Turnover 12,807 14,134 15,428 16,712 At A Glance
EBITDA 1,369 1,558 1,762 1,963 I ssued Capital (m shrs) 587
Pre -tax Profit 1,250 1,440 1,637 1,831
Net Profit 1,017 1,165 1,323 1,476 M kt. Cap (HK$m/US$m) 17,085 / 2,176
Net Profit Gth (%) 6.1 14.6 13.6 11.5 M ajor Shareholders
EPS (HK$) 1.73 1.98 2.25 2.51 Wong Wai Sheung (%) 42.0
EPS Gth (%) 6.3 14.6 13.6 11.5
Diluted EPS (HK$) 1.73 1.98 2.25 2.51 Silchester I nternational I nvestors LLP (%) 11.0
DPS (HK$) 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.23 B randes I nvestment Partners, L.P. (%) 6.0
BV Per Share (HK$) 15.11 15.45 16.60 17.88 41.0
Free Float (%)
PE (X) 16.8 14.7 12.9 11.6
P/Cas h Flow (X) 30.8 41.4 18.1 15.0 3m Avg. Daily Val. (US$m) 4.5
P/Free CF (X) 43.0 58.8 21.1 17.3
EV/EBITDA (X) 11.5 10.3 9.1 8.0
Net Div Yield (%) 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.2
P/Book Value (X) 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6
Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
ROAE (%) 11.6 13.0 14.1 14.6
Earnings Rev (%): Nil Nil Nil
Cons ensus EPS (HK$) 1.99 2.26 2.45
Other Broker Recs: B: 7 S: 1 H: 9
I n co me Statement (H K$ m) B a lance Sheet (HK$ m)
Page 12
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
Page 13
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
DBSVHK recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating s ystem, defined as follows:
S TRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable s hare price catalysts within this time frame)
B U Y (>15% total return over the next 12 months for s mall caps, >10% for large caps)
H O LD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps)
FU LLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months)
S ELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame)
Page 14
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
A N ALYST CERTIFICATION
The res earch analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that the views about the
companies and their securities expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views. The analyst(s) also certifies that no part of his /her
compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to s pecific recommendations or views expressed in the report. The research analyst (s)
primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or i n whole, certifies that he or his associate 1 does not s erve as an officer of
the is s uer or the new listing applicant (which includes in the case of a real estate investment trus t, an officer of the mana gement company of the
real estate investment trust; and in the case of any other entity, an officer or its equivalent counterparty of the entity who is responsible for the
management of the is suer or the new listing applicant) and the research analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report or
his associate does not have financial interests 2 in relation to an issuer or a new listing applicant that the analyst reviews. DBS Group has
procedures in place to eliminate, avoid and manage any potential conflicts of interests that may arise i n connection with the production of
res earch reports. The research analyst(s) responsible for this report operates as part of a s eparate and independent team to the investment
banking function of the DBS Group and procedures are in place to ensure that co nfidential information held by either the research or investment
banking function is handled appropriately. There is no direct link of DBS Group's compensation to any s pecific investment ba nking function of the
DBS Group.
2. Neither DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK nor DBSV HK market makes in equity securities of the issuer(s) or company(ies) mentioned in this
Res earch Report.
1
An as s ociate is defined as (i) the spouse, or any minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, of the analyst; (ii) the trustee of a trust of
which the analyst, his s pouse, minor child (natural or adopted) or minor s tep-child, is a beneficiary or discretionary object; or (iii) another person
accustomed or obliged to act in accordance with the directions or instructions of the analyst.
2
Financial interest is defined as interests that are commonly known financial interest, s uch as investment in th e s ecurities in respect of an issuer or a
new listing applicant, or financial accommodation arrangement between the issuer or the new listing applicant and the firm or analysis. This term
does not include commercial lending conducted at arm's length, or i nvestments in any collective investment s cheme other than an issuer or new
lis ting applicant notwithstanding the fact that the scheme has investments in securities in respect of an issuer or a new lis ting applicant.
Page 15
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
R ESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTION
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DBSVS is exempted from the requirement to hold an Australian Financial Services Licence under the Corporation Act 2001
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Dis tribution of this report is intended only for “wholesale investors” within the meaning of the CA.
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other s ervices from the subject companies.
Page 16
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
U nited Arab This report is provided by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) which is an Exempt Financial Adviser as defined
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O ther In any other jurisdictions, except if otherwise restricted by laws or regulations, this report is intended only for qualified,
j urisdictions profes sional, institutional or s ophisticated investors as defined in the laws and regulations of s uch jurisdictions.
D BS Vickers (Hong Kong) Limited
th
18 Floor Man Yee building, 68 Des Voeux Road Central, Central, Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2820-4888, Fax: (852) 2868-1523
Company Regn. No. 31758
Page 17
Industry Focus
Hong Kong Retail Sector
I N DONESIA TH AILAND
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C o ntact: Maynard Priajaya Arif C o ntact: Chanpen Sirithanarattanakul
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Page 18