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This camera has been tested in accordance with the existing regulations.
The methode used are based on the. Re comme nde d Procedures fo_r.Cal~brating
l'hotogrammetric Cameras and for Related Optical Tests (International -
Society of' Pho togrammetry, 1960,- ;ea!firm~d'-1964 )'.The ~pticar 'perfor--'-=-- ) 3
(~ance and the e:c;ternalconstruction are in accordance with our terms of
it: Ii very.

1. 8alibrated Focal Lengt~


The calibrated, focal length is chosen so as" to' minimize the square
sum of the radial measured distortion.

2. Distortion
The values of radial distortion refer to the calibrated focal length
and to the princ~pal point of symmetry (Section 3). A positive value
indicates that the image is further from the centre than its dis'tor-
.:tionfree position.
The radial distortion is measured for points of the focal plane sepa-
rated by 10 mm from the axis for each of the four radii A, 'B, C, and
D. AV is the average radial measured distortion at a given radial
distance.
.
Measurements are made at maximum aperture on-the goniometer
by attaching the filter D (cut-off wavelen'gth 535 nm at transmi ttance
50 %). The standard deviation of the di'stortion values given can be
assumed to be less than 0.002 mm. ..,.
The maximum tangential distortion, i.e. the displacement of the central
image from a straight line connecting corresponding image ,points at
equal but opposite angular separations from the axis, does not exceed
'",
0.005 mm.

3. Principal Point and Fiducial Centre


The positions of the principal point of autocollimation and of the
fiducial centre' (Section 4) are given in a rectangular coordinate
system as, shown, with the principal point of symmetry as origin.

c ,1 B

A .~ o
- 2 -
2 -
/6'33£2
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Regarding the origin for distortion values it must be realized that


in the photog~ammetric process, the asymme~ry due to a displacement
of that point is eliminated together with the asymmetry introduced
by camera tilt. The principal pointof'symmetry'-is chosen as origin
. - - . ---- .. ..,. -
for distortion, because only this resid~al asymmetry cannotb~ eli~
minat-ed by.'simple c·ompen-sation.-·

4. Fiducial Marks
Coordinates of the fiducial marks __
are given in a rectangular system
as shown above, with the principal point of symmetry as origin. Fidu-
cial marks 1 and 2 lie in the line of flight. The lines joining
opposite pairs of fiducial marks intersect at an angle within 30 seconds
of 90°. The point of intersection (fiducial centre) is within 0.02 mm
of the principal point of autocollimation. The 'location of the fidu-
cial marks can be assumed to be accurate within 0.005 mm.

5. Photographic Resolving Power


The resolving power is obtained by photographing a series of three
line test figures. The difference of log ;Luminance between the lines
and the background is 1.6. The photographs are taken under the re-
commended standard illumination by using the filter B (cut-off wave-
length 480 nm at transmittance' 50 %) in parallel light. The camera
is used at full aperture.
The resulting image is examined with a low power stereoscopic micro-
scope to find the spatial frequency of. the finest pattern resolved.
The values of resolving power are reduced to the image plane and
refer to the focus setting as used for determining the calibrated
-
focal length.

6. Filters
The two su~faces of the filters listed in the certificate are
within 5 seconds of being parallel.

7. Ma~azine Platen
'"
The platen mounted in FK 24/120 film magazine, serial no. as indi-
cated in ~he certificate, does not depart from a true plane by more
than 0.010 mm.
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RMK A 15/23 . NO. 127794

PHOTOGRAPHIC RESOLVING POWER


-
.-' 0
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AVARS24 CYCLES PER nn- (230 MH X 230 nn NECATIVE SIZE)

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FIELD ANGLE IDEG
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DEPARTURE OF AVERAGE DISTORTION FROM ZERO REFERENCE

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0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
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PRINCIPAL POINT (PPA.PPS) AND FIDUCIAL CENTRE (FC)
+'(
COORDINATES. REFERRING TO PP.S
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c ..-.....----+-----..,.8
X/MM Y 1r1t1
e Pf'A 0.005 0.016
[!] Fe 0.003 0.018
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0.01 X-AXIS AS DEFINED S1 FIDUCIAL HARK COORDINATES - ';
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OC(A)· 0.0,· 0: (0). or (A) + 90"
RMK A 15/23 NO •. ··127794
PLEOGON A2 4/153 NO. 127837
CFL=:153.362 MM ..
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DISTORTION /0.001. MM. REFERRINC-td PPS

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