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82 BUND GERMAN FOOTBALL TEACHERS

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Marcel Lucassen | DFB Trainers

Playing with the ball: Individual training and


coaching within the team training
Marcel Lucassen trained slightest movement details with a big impact on game performance. He lifts it
out the aspects of perception and orientation.

Individual training is not necessarily isolated training. Both, the focus and the coaching are reversible. so that the individual improvement of the individual player increases the
terms must have the tactical team frame. The assistance of the coach should always quality of the team.
include a detailed correction execution.
Treatment factors with and without ball
The decision and execution of football operations and off the ball depends on four
factors, illustrated by the example of the freewheeling movement:
Detailed analysis - Detail Training - Detail Coaching
Starting point of any improvement is the analysis of the failure. means position and to » Position: What is the current constellation where is space?
train specific situations, fast, to analytical and detailed coaching to individual players. It » Moment: In what moment start running?
is not enough to recognize, for example, that some players are always late within the » Direction: Offer more in width or depth?
Pressings. The reason why this happens is the central starting point. One might think » Speed: Speed ​of the individual sub-actions? On the perception of the game
that a player starts the opponents too late and grants them such space. The cause may situation, the further actions are based. If a player recognizes rehearsed patterns, he
be exactly the opposite, namely that the player too fast starts and is played with a can prepare his own actions mentally and his opponent ahead. The necessary viewing
simple movement immediately. but he slowed his pace just before the opponents and is behavior can be trained at the same!
movable by a deep center of gravity, then it is no longer simply overcrowded. Many
individual details can be very good group- in the frame and improve team tactical
training varieties. Here, the trainer should work with terms that Toggle easy to
understand and on a wide range of situations forms of practice
The following types of training will take place in small groups on the betting game
proper place. First, the basics of the interaction are presented in order to introduce the
players slowly to the simultaneous execution of the various components. Following is
an extension that ultimately leads to a form of play with doors.

<
INTERNATIONAL COACH CONGRESS 2013 83

1. BASIC OFFERING OF CONDUCT

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Organization and proceedings> There is a central defender in the form of

training,
an outer back, and winning in their proper spaces betting game (alternatively:
6, 7/8-and 10).

> They adapt to the ball in the triangle to and practicing with it
position-specific their freewheeling behavior, their ball-taking and their passing
game.

2 Image 1 > The full-back dissolves to face-off in the open

Position and receives with the player of central defender.

Picture 2 > The full-back increases with the player in the movement

supply forward into short with Tempodribbling.

Picture 3 > Off the dribble out of the full-back cuts


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off and dribbles back. It simulates the fact that he is and needs to take a page
break above the central defender.

Figure 4> The full-back matches back to central defender,

This increases with the player with back in the movement to the other side.

4 > The six dissolves already forward into the


Back to break loose in the relocation of the center-back as well with pace with the
player of the imaginary enemy, as was seen in the full-back.

> The same sequence on the other side, endless loop


Offering of movement of the two front positions and the displacement on the
center back.

1.1 BASIC DETAILS FOR WING DEFENDER AND SECHSER

1 2 3 4

Figure 1: Timing Figure 3: withdrawal by the enemy

> The full-back has been lobbying in the back of the > The transit technique of lateral run with translating the
imaginary opponent from (Dummy), as the center-back initiating the paging. Steps is well suited to rapidly settle and remain open to the game.

> He remains open to the game and running turned sideways > The full-back is made obliquely rear-
with facing the ball backward glance. So it can move quickly forward, but he sees outwardly from the imaginary from opponents.
the action on the ball and can respond to it.
Figure 4: ball driving into the movement> On the sidelines, so maximum
distance for
Figure 2: Overview gain> Just before the center-back can fit, directs the imaginary opponent, full-back can now take with the player offensively.

Full-back a change of direction.


> He can immediately take up pace forward again
> It is based at the moment of Stemmschrittes and accordingly has the opportunity to perform with the second ball contact quick
to see if he can initiate an action forward one looking over your shoulder. connection action.
84 BUND GERMAN FOOTBALL TEACHERS

1.1 BASIC DETAILS FOR INTERIOR DEFENDERS

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Image 1 > With the pass, the defender is in a

Moving forward. He uses this and start immediately after the pass forward.

Picture 2 > A sites of the striker would central defender Sun

lose from sight. Would the opponents are the center-back could claim the
2 one-two passing and would again open for a pass in the deep.

Picture 3 > If the defender is not the imaginary opponents

crowded or full-back requires a back-pass station, then the center-back is


now back to the rear.

Figure 4> Here the central defender gets the return pass. He is
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again at the level of the dummy, in Figure 3, he was at the center line.

> The central defender is working in his Anbieteverhal-


So ten different heights and, like the other two positions trying to work from the
rear of the enemy out.

> Recommended action: The central defender has indeed

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Game, however, are also based completely on, he was with timely gaze
behavior. he could while the ball at him zurollt now control with a shoulder look
inward if zoom is running an opponent (in the game), and whether the six is
​ready allusive.

Second EXTENSION OF BASIC TRAINING FOR DEEP FACE-OFF STATIONS

Organization and procedure correction options

> In addition to current construction is around a tenner > The tens opens the pass route, by connecting to a
and a forward extended, both with a dummy as imaginary opponent. Movement settles away from the ball in the back of the imaginary opponent.
This now has to choose between closing the pass route in the tip or the
ceiling of tithes.
> In the picture is the face-to-back already
done, now to be combined to a Minitor in the penalty area. All players are
involved there! > With the pass to the dubbed positions must
free run a scan.
> The full-back matches the central defender in the
Movement, this plays to be solved tip. > Precise and sharp passes!
INTERNATIONAL COACH CONGRESS 2013 85

Third 4-on-2 WITH AREAS OF CHANGE

Organization and procedure Hints

> There are listed two adjacent squares > The rearmost player (Photo: with ball) is the home
building, in the photo with red marker cones left and right of the center line. nenverteidiger in previous training methods.

> The two outer players work as Außenver-


> In one of the fields is played on-2 4. The aim is, defenders and six in the previous exercises.
to combine deep Anspieler in the adjacent field (photo: left) to 4-on-2 to play
> The player in the center will be in a pass by
there with three offensive and a defensive substitutes again.
Schulterblick orient if he can turn up and where the target player triggers the
cover shade.
> Variation: Before the fields alternating 5 Passes have played
> Sharp passing game promotes the speed of play!
become.

4th 4-on-3 with deep ANSPIELERN AND Torabschluss

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Organization and procedure Hints

> The basic exercise is further excluded position-specific > In the 4-on-3 the same positioning is maintained
builds. will, as in the basic exercises before. In the picture to the player would have to
be posted on a central ball.
> The playing field is on the central region in a width
limits of approximately 20 meters (photo: hat!). > This constellation, the previously trained
Aspects are again called up and trained in the larger tactical framework:
> The rearmost player outnumbered team (photo: all
right) opened the 4-on-3, from which until the conclusion of the Normaltor
goalkeeper (left, not in the picture) is to be completed. » Offer from the rear of the enemy with the corresponds
Speaking running and the necessary timing.

> To cap lines (Photo: dashed) wait deep evocation » Orientation and observation of the game action
ler, to be combined on the Pits. These are position-specifically the tens with as possible from the open position and with shoulder eyes.
an opponent (Photo: Players pair 1) and the striker with an opponent (player
pair 2).
» Pass precision and sharpness, ball-taking in the
Move.
> Once the ball fit into one of the deep Anspieler
» Abkappbewegungen with his back to the opponent,
was the Torangriff starts. All players may move up so that one can 6-on-5
to secure the ball under pressure.
develop.
> When Torangriff the deep off spots can with
> In order to avoid delaying this fast attack
Combination patterns are included that have already been developed in the
Provocation rules as a time or contact boundary or a back-pass ban be used.
second exercise mode.

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