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|R| >T
R1 R2 R3 R4
for 3 3 mask
Gx ( z7 z8 z9 ) ( z1 z 2 z3 )
G y ( z3 z6 z9 ) ( z1 z 4 z7 )
Region-Based Edge-Based
•What is thresholding?
•Simple thresholding
•Adaptive thresholding
Iterative Thresholding:-
Successively refines an
T 1 2
approx. threshold to get a 1
new value which partitions 2
the image better.
1 if f ( x, y ) T
g ( x, y )
0 if f ( x, y ) T
CSC447: Digital Image Processing Prof. Dr. Mostafa GadalHaqq. 42
P-Tile Thresholding
• Basic global thresholding:
• Based on the histogram of an image
Partition the image histogram using
a single global threshold