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APPENDIX A: STRUCTURE SUPPLEMENTARIES

STRUCTURE REVIEW 1

1. _____ a necessary dimension for measuring 7. In hot, dry regions, the Sun's heat causes the
astronomical space and the distance of outer layer of rocks _____, a process called
heavenly bodies form the Earth. exfoliation.

(A) Once in time (A) are expanded and peeled away

(B)Time is (B) to expand and peel away
(C)The time (C) expands and peels away
(D)It is time (D) they expand and peel away

2. Jackie Joyner-Kersee, _____ the world record 8. The lower _____ in a room, the more slowly
in the heptathlon in the 1988 Olympics, also our eyes focus.
won the long jump in the year.
(A) the level of lighting
(A) whose setting (B) light level
(B) which she set (C) leveling of light
(C) whoever set (D) lighting is level
(D) who set

3. Although the Earth's chemical composition
had been studied for years, only toward the
end of the nineteenth century _____ as a
discipline in its own right.
(A) when geochemistry was recognized
(B) was recognized as geochemistry
(C) then recognized as geochemistry
(D) geochemistry was recognized
9. _____, Sarah Orne Jewett, a nineteenth-
century writer, read widely in her family's
extensive library.
(A) That she received little education formally
(B) The little formal education that she
received
(C) Little formal education that was received
by
(D) Although she received little formal
education

4. Gorillas are quiet animals _____ they are 10. In the early twentieth century, the "Model T"
capable of making about 20 different sounds. automobile was mass-produced and sold at a
price _____ could afford.
(A) whether
(B) which (A)the average person who
(C) even though (B) that the average person who
(D) as well as (C) and the average person
(D)the average person

5. The fossilized remains of a type of camel 11. Not only _____ all the positive charge of an
_____ a dog have been found in the Bad atom, it is also the site of the weight of every
Lands of South. atom.

(A) no more large (A) does the nucleus hold

(B) no larger than (B) the nucleus holding
(C) not larger (C) the nucleus does hold
(D) which no larger (D) holds the nucleus

6. Because the wood of the dogwood tree is very 12. The wind-rippled sand at California's Kelso
hard, _____ is used for objects, such as roller Dunes resembles _____.
skate wheels, in which hardness is desired.
(A) and (A)to be an ocean floor
(B) it (B) as an ocean floor
(C) what (C) an ocean floor
(D) thus (D)being an ocean floor
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13 Fossil records indicate _____ existing in the 15. The Pulitzer Prize has been _____ in
past have become extinct. American literature for more than seventy
years.
(A) that many species of organisms
(B) many species of organisms that (A) the award most prestigious that
(C) many species of organisms are (B) the most prestigious award
(D) there are many organisms (C) a prestigious award that most
(D) most prestigious award

14 Experiments related to the sense of smell are

more easily _____ than those related to
perception of color.

(A) setting them up

(B) to set up
(C) set up
(D) sets up those

16. Those interested in covered bridges can find six of they between Keene and Winchester, New Hampshire.
A B C D

17. The Sun's energy is generated deep in the solar core by the synthesis of helium from hydrogen through
A B C
a sequences of thermonuclear fusion reactions.
D

18. Using carbon-dating techniques, archaeologists can determine the age of many ancient objects by
A B
measurement the amount of radioactive carbon they contain.
C D

19. The evolutionary adaptation of a particular species of animal over time occurs in response to environmental
A B C
conditions, including others animals.
D

20. Saturn is the second largest planet after Jupiter, with a diameter nearly ten times those of Earth.
A B C D

21. Ogden Nash often extended sentences over several lines produce surprising and comical rhymes.
A B C D

22. By the second month of life, most infant can turn their heads and move their eyes to follow the movements
A B C
of people and large objects around them.
D
23. Early movies had appeal immediate and became a means to present contemporary attitudes, fashions, and
A B C D
events.

24. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., clergyman and civil rights leader, won the 1964 NobelPeace Prize for his work
A B C
toward racially equality in the United States.
D
25. Leontyne Price ranks among the most celebration sopranos of her time.
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A B C D

26. Carrie Chapman Call was instrumental in passing the Nineteenth Amendment to The United States
A B
Constitution gives women the right to vote.
C D

27. Discovery in 1789 and isolated from other element in 1841, uraniumis valued as a source of atomic energy.
A B C D

28. Ulysses S. Kay was among the United States composers visited the Soviet Union in 1958 to participate in a
A B C
cultural exchange program.
D

29. Alaska is fame for tall mountains and beautiful scenery.

A B C D

30. True ferns have undergone remarkably little change during its long geological history, which extends back
A B C
to the Devonian period.
D

31. Diplomatic negotiations generally take place in embassies or in the foreign offices of the countries which in
A B C D
ambassadors are accredited.

32. The novelist Shirley Hazzard is noted for the insight, poetic style, and sensitive she demonstrates in her
A B C D
works.

33. Compare with the jagged estuaries of the Atlantic coast, the Pacific coast seems almost uniformly straight.
A B C D

34. Because of its low cholesterol content, margarine is a widely used substitute from butter.
A B C D

35. After the Boston Tea Party in 1773, coffeehouses in the North American colonies became centers for gossip,
A B
gamble, and political criticism.
C D

36. Studies by B.F. Skinner indicate that reward positively reinforces behavior and makes that behavior likely
A B C D
more to recur.

37. Mathematical puzzles are common into history because they have been used a intelligence tests and
A B C D
amusements.

38. Most authorities consider both dreaming while sleep and daydreaming to be forms of fantasy.
A B C D

39. Genetic engineering is helping researchers unravel the mysteries of previously incurable diseases so that
A B C
they can get to its root causes and find cures.
D
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40. The Montessori method of education stresses initiative and self-reliance to permitting pupils to pursue
A B
Independently whatever interests them, but within disciplined limits.
C D