BASIC COMPETENCE

3.9Analyzing the structure, nomenclature, properties, synthesis and usefulness of carbon

compounds
4.9 Presenting design experiments for carbon compound synthesis, functional group
identification and or interpretation of infrared (IR) spectrum data

LEARNING INDICATORS

3.9.1 Analyzing the structure and nomenclature of the alkanes compunds

3.9.2 Explaining the properties and uses of alkanes compunds
3.9.3 Explaining the synthesis of making alkanes compunds
4.9.1 Designing experiments for the synthesis of carbon compounds
4.9.2 Conducting the experiments to test the properties of alkane compounds
4.9.3 Analyzing experimental data results of alkane compounds
4.9.4 Communicating the experiment results of alkane compounds to the other groups

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

3.9.1.1Students can analyzing the structure and nomenclature of alkanes based on

analysis of structural formulas and molecular formulas correctly
3.9.2.1Students can explaining the properties and uses of alkanes compunds based on
phenomena in everyday life correctly
3.9.3.1Students can explaining the synthesis of making alkanes compunds based on the
literature correctly
4.9.1.1Students can design experiments correctly for the synthesis of carbon compounds
4.9.2.1Students can doing well the experiment to test the properties of alkane
compounds
4.9.3.1Student can analyzing the experimental data results of alkane compounds
correctly
4.9.4.1Student can communicating the experiment results of alkane compounds to the
other groups correctly
 Phase 1
Open-ended

1. There are 2 tables, examples tables and non examples

Nu Example Non-Example
.
1. CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 H2C C CH3
H
pentane
prop-1-ene
2. CH3 CH2 CH2 CH3 H2C C CH3
butane
CH3
2-methylprop-1-ene
3. CH3 CH2 CH2 CH CH3 H3C HC C CH3
H
CH3 but-2-ene
2-methylpentane
4. CH3 CH2 CH2 CH CH3 H3C C C CH3
but-2-yne
CH2

CH3
3-methylhexane
5. CH3 CH2 CH2 CH CH2 CH2 CH3 H
H3C C C CH2
CH2 H
CH3
CH3
pent-2-ene
4-ethylheptane
1. From the example table, what is the structure and name?
Answer :
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
2. From the non example table, what is the structure and name?
Answer :
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................

Phase 2
Convergent
2. There are 2 tables, examples tables and non examples
Nu. Example Non-Example
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1. From the example and non example table, what is the synthesis reaction?
Answer: ........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
................

Phase 3
Closure
3. Based on Table 1 and 2, write the definition of Alkane !
Answer :
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................

Phase 4
Aplication
 Based on above definition, complete the following table !

Alkanol
Compounds Reason
Yes No
CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3
pentane

H3C HC C CH3
H
but-2-ene

H
H3C C C CH2
H
CH3
pent-2-ene
CH3 CH2 CH2 CH CH3

CH2

CH3
3-methylhexane
CH3 CH2 CH2 CH3
butane

Good Luck

LEMBAR