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ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: System Disorder

Marissa Hamby
STUDENT NAME______________________________________
COPD
DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS___________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER____________

Alterations in Pathophysiology Related Health Promotion and


Health (Diagnosis) to Client Problem Disease Prevention
-Impaired gas exchange Emphesyma: alveolar Smoking cessation d/t it
or airway clearance destruction>loss of being the biggest risk
recoil>increased PAP

ASSESSMENT SAFETY
CONSIDERATIONS
Risk Factors Expected Findings -self pace when
-Smoking DOE, productive cough, exercising
-Air pollution/chemicals/toxins hypoxemia, rapid shallow -avoiding irritants
-Alpha1-antitypsin deficiency respirations, barrel chest, use of like smoke,
-age accessory muscles, weight loss pollutions, etc
-temperature
extremes
Laboratory Tests Diagnostic Procedures -O2 in the home
precautions
-genetic testing -chest x-ray: hyperinflation of
-ABG’s: low O2, high CO2 alveoli and flattened diaphragm
-Pulse oximetry <95% -FEV1/FVC

PATIENT-CENTERED CARE Complications


Nursing Care Medications Client Education -Respitatory
failure
-O2 support -Bronchodilato -encourage yearly flu -Atelectasis
-MDI use teaching rs: beta 2 and pneumovax -Pulmoary
-monitoring pulse ox agonists, immunization infection:
-encourage C&DB antichilinergics -use of MDI Pneumonia
, -Cor pulmonale:
methylxanthin Right sided HF
es -Pneumothorax
Therapeutic Procedures -Steroids Interprofessional Care
-Pulmonary HTN
-Pursed lip breathing -Abx -Respiratory Therapy
-diaphragmatic breathing -Mucolytics -Radiology
-use of incentive -Antitussive -OT
spirometer agents
-smoking cessation

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

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