Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Marissa Vernoia
I believe that technology is a powerful educational tool that can benefit both teachers and
students. Technology allows teachers to give the students the ability to take control of their own
learning while taking a step back to see what their students have mastered. For students,
technology not only gives them more opportunities to showcase their strengths, but also allows
prepares them for a world where understanding and creating multiple modalities is crucial.
Technology gets a lot of negative backlash – mainly from stereotypes that younger generations
cannot function without it or that it ruins young people’s minds – but it is an invaluable tool that
pushes the field of education as a whole and effectively prepares students for the rest of their
lives.
Technology allows students to feel like they have control over their education, which is
something that students in the past were often left without. By having more control, students are
also able to have more options in terms of how they want to learn material or how they want to
showcase their mastery of concepts. According to the ISTE, “Students leverage technology to
take an active role in choosing, achieving and demonstrating competency in their learning goals,
informed by the learning sciences” (ISTE, 2016). Integrating technology into the classroom
provides students with the ability to become active citizens in their education by being in control
of their learning and choosing how they show their mastery in ways that work best for them.
These ways can include multimodal projects like creating websites, videos, or artwork. Besides
allowing students freedom in their learning, the use of multimodal projects allows students to
In order to communicate successfully within the quickly changing digital world, students
need to be able to compose multiple modalities for a variety of purposes and audiences in
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preparation for their future professions (Takayoshi & Selfe, 2007, p3). It is imperative that
teachers are comfortable teaching their students not only how to read and understand multiple
modalities, but also how to create multiple modalities on their own. The world is constantly
changing, and with it, technology has become an important part of students’ everyday lives. With
the rise of technology, literacy no longer means just the ability to read and write but has
expanded to include being able to navigate and use technology proficiently. The NCTE states
that “There are multiple ways people communicate in a variety of social contexts…the way
relying exclusively on traditional definitions of literacy unnecessarily limits the ways students
can communicate and the ways educators can imagine curriculum and pedagogy” (NCTE, 2018).
Teachers who reject technology do a disservice to their students since technological literacy has
become just as important as traditional literacies. However, traditional literacies should not be
abandoned because their importance has not diminished with the rise of technology. As Ernest
Morrell states, “we have to figure out how to inject our discipline with these new tools and ways
of communication as concepts such as reading, writing, listening, and speaking take on new
dimensions in the media age” (Morrell, 2013, p301-302). Without integrating technology into
traditional language arts, we are failing to prepare our students for the real world.
Technology is also beneficial to both teachers and students because it helps to broaden
perspectives through collaboration and teamwork. Technological platforms that permit multiple
students in a group to work on the same project at once – like Google Drive – allows for each
group member to share their thoughts and put their own ideas into group work. With so much
diversity in not only schools but also the world, learning from and understanding one another has
never been so important as it is today; thus, using collaborative technologies like digital project
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spaces allows students to work with their peers in order to examine issues from multiple
viewpoints (ISTE, 2016). Students from different backgrounds may also have had different
collaboration through technology allows for students to help one another be comfortable with
adapt with the advancements that are sure to come. With the definition of literacy changing to
include the ability to understand and create technology/multiple modalities, I need to be willing
to learn as technology changes for the sake of my students. If this means attending professional
development in regard to technology in the classroom, then I will do that I need to in order to
ensure that my students are being best prepared in my classroom for the real world. Technology
is only going to continue to evolve, and so I will evolve my teaching practices as it changes.
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References
International Society for Technology in Education (2016). ISTE standards for students.
Retrieved from: http://www.iste.org/standards/for-students
Morrell, E. (2012). 21st‐century literacies, critical media pedagogies, and language arts. The
from http://www2.ncte.org/statement/multimodalliteracies/
NCTE (2018). Beliefs for integrating technology into the English language arts classroom.
technology-preparation-english-teachers/