IRREGULAR VERBS

NOTA 1) La pronunciación adjunta es solo una aproximación. 2) El verbo “lie” con significado “mentir” es un verbo regular: lie-lied-lied.
3) Muchos verbos tienen más de un significado, y la lista no abarca todos. 4) Hay muchos verbos irregulares que no están en la lista.
BASE FORM SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING
1 be [bi] was/were [wuas/wer] been [bin] ser, estar
2 beat [bit] beat [bit] beaten [bitn] golpear, vencer
3 become [bi´kam] became [bi´keim] become [bi´kam] convertirse, llegar a ser
4 begin [bi´gin] began [bi’gan] begun [bi’gan] comenzar, empezar
5 bend [bend] bent [bent] bent [bent] doblar, inclinar
6 bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] apostar
7 bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten [bitn] morder
8 blow [blou] blew [blu] blown [bloun] soplar
9 break [breik] broke [brouk] broken [broukn] romper, quebrar
10 bring [bring] brought [brot] brought [brot] traer
11 build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] construir
12 buy [bai] bought [bot] bought [bot] comprar
13 catch [katch] caught [kot] caught [kot] atrapar, agarrar
14 choose [chus] chose [chous] chosen [chousn] elegir
15 come [kam] came [keim] come [kam] venir
16 cost [kost] cost [kost] cost [kost] costar
17 cut [kat] cut [kat] cut [kat] cortar
18 deal [diil] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] tratar, repartir cartas
19 dig [dig] dug [daag] dug [daag] cavar, excavar
20 do [du] did [did] done [don] hacer
21 draw [dro] drew [dru] drawn [dron] dibujar
22 drink [drink] drank [drank] drunk [draank] beber
23 drive [draiv] drove [drouv] driven [drivn] conducir
24 eat [iit] ate [eit] eaten [iitn] comer
25 fall [fol] fell [fel] fallen [folen] caer
26 feed [fiid] fed [fed] fed [fed] alimentar
27 feel [fiil] felt [felt] felt [felt] sentir
28 fight [fait] fought [fot] fought [fot] pelear, luchar
29 find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] encontrar
30 fit [fit] fit [fit] fit [fit] encajar, caber
31 fly [flai] flew [flu] flown [floun] volar, viajar en aviòn
32 forget [forget] forgot [forgat] forgotten [forgatn] olvidar
33 forgive [forgiv] forgave [forgeiv] forgiven [forgivn] perdonar
34 freeze [friisz] froze [frousz] frozen [frouszn] congelar
35 get [get] got [gat] got/gotten [gat,gatn] obtener, conseguir
36 give [giv] gave [geiv] given [givn] dar
37 go [gou] went [wuent] gone [gon] ir
38 grow [grou] grew [gru] grown [groun] crecer, cultivar
39 hang [hang] hung [haang] hung [haang] colgar
40 have [hav] had [had] had [had] tener
41 hear [hir] heard [herd] heard [herd] oír, escuchar
42 hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden [hidn] esconder, ocultar
43 hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] golpear, pegar
44 hold [hold] held [held] held [held] sostener, sujetar, mantener
45 hurt [hert] hurt [hert] hurt [hert] herir, doler, lastimar
46 keep [kip] kept [kept] kept [kept] guardar, conservar
47 know [nou] knew [niu] known [noun] saber, conocer
48 lay [ley] laid [leid] laid [leid] poner, colocar
49 lead [liid] led [led] led [led] dirigir, llevar, guiar
50 leave [liiv] left [left] left [left] dejar, abandonar, salir de
51 lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] prestar
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52 let [let] let [let] let [let] permitir
53 lie [lai] lay [lei] lain [lein] echarse, acostarse
54 light [lait] lit [lit] lit [lit] encender, prender, alumbrar
55 lose [lus] lost [lost] lost [lost] perder
56 make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] hacer, fabricar
57 mean [miin] meant [ment] meant [ment] significar, querer decir
58 meet [miit] met [met] met [met] conocer, encontrarse con
59 pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] pagar
60 put [put] put [put] put [put] poner
61 quit [kuit] quit [kuit] quit [kuit] abandonar, renunciar
62 read [riid] read [red] read [red] leer
63 ride [raid] rode [roud] ridden [ridn] montar
64 ring [ring] rang [rang] rung [rang] sonar, llamar por teléfono
65 rise [rais] rose [rous] risen [risn] elevarse, ascender, subir
66 run [raan] ran [ran] run [raan] correr
67 say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] decir
68 see [sii] saw [so] seen [siin] ver
69 sell [sel] sold [sold] sold [sold] vender
70 send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] enviar
71 set [set] set [set] set [set] fijar, establecer, colocar
72 shake [sheik] shook [shuk] shaken [sheikn] agitar, sacudir, temblar
73 shine [shain] shone [shoun] shone [shoun] brillar
74 shoot [shut] shot [shot] shot [shot] disparar
75 show [shou] showed [shoud] shown [shoun] mostrar
76 shut [shaat] shut [shaat] shut [shaat] cerrar
77 sing [sing] sang [sang] sung [saang] cantar
78 sink [sink] sank [sank] sunk [saank] hundir
79 sit [sit] sat [sat] sat [sat] sentarse
80 sleep [sliip] slept [slept] slept [slept] dormir
81 slide [sslaid] slid [sslid] slid [sslid] deslizarse
82 speak [sspiik] spoke [sspouk] spoken [sspokn] hablar
83 spend [sspend] spent [sspent] spent [sspent] gastar, pasar tiempo
84 spread [sspred] spread [sspred] spread [sspred] extender, propagar, difundir
85 stand [sstand] stood [sstud] stood [sstud] ponerse o estar de pie
86 steal [sstiil] stole [sstóul] stolen [stóuln] robar
87 stick [stik] stuck [staak] stuck [staak] pegar, encolar
88 strike [straik] struck [straak] struck [straak] golpear, atacar
89 swear [suer] swore [suor] sworn [suorn] jurar
90 sweep [suiip] swept [suept] swept [suept] barrer, arrasar
91 swim [suim] swam [suam] swum [suaam] nadar
92 swing [suing] swung [suaang] swung [suaang] balancearse, columpiarse
93 take [teik] took [tuk] taken [téikn] tomar, llevar
94 teach [tiich] taught [tot] taught [tot] enseñar
95 tear [te r] tore [tor] torn [torn] desgarrar, arrancar, romper
96 tell [tel] told [told] told [told] contar, decir, informar
97 think [zink] thought [zot] thought [zot] pensar
98 throw [zrou] threw [zru] thrown [zróun] lanzar, arrojar
99 upset [apset] upset [apset] upset [apset] disgustar, alterar, molestar
100 understand [anderstand] understood [anderstud] understood [anderstud] entender
101 wake [güeik] woke [wuok] woken [wuokn] despertarse
102 wear [güer] wore [wuor] worn [wuorn] llevar puesto
103 win [wuin] won [wuon] won [wuon] ganar (premios)
104 withdraw [wuidro] withdrew [wuidru] withdrawn [wuidron] retirar, sacar
105 write [wrait] wrote [wróut] written [w‘ritn] escribir