IRREGULAR ENGLISH VERBS (ANGIELSKIE CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE)

LISTA PODSTAWOWA: NAJCZĘŚCIEJ UŻYWAN

INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE ZNACZENIE
awake [ełejk] awoke [ełołk] awoken [ełołken],awoke[ełołk obudzić,wzbudzić
be [bi] was [łoz],were [łer] been [bin] być
bear bore born Znieść,ponieść
beat beat beaten bić
become [bikam] became [bikejm] become [bikam] stawać się
begin [bygin] began [bygen] begun [bygan] zaczynać
bite [bajt] bit [byt] bitten [bytn], bit [byt] gryźć
blow [bloł] blew [blu] blown [blołn] dmuchać,wiać
break [brejk] broke [brołk] broken [brołken] łamać
bring [briń] brought [brot] brought [brot] przynosić
build [byld] built [bylt] built [bylt] budować
burn [bern] burnt [bernt], burned [bernt] burnt [bernt], burned [bernt] płonąć,palić się

burst burst burst Pękać, rozerwać

buy [baj] bought [bot] bought [bot] kupować

can could Been able to Móc,potrafić

catch [kecz] caught [kot] caught [kot] łapać
choose [czułz] chose [czołz] chosen [czołzen] wybierać
come [kam] came [kejm] come [kam] przychodzić,przybywać
cost [kost] cost [kost] cost [kost] kosztować
cut [kat] cut [kat] cut [kat] ciąć
do [du] did [dyd] done [dan] robić

dig dug dug kopać

deal dealt dealt rozdać

draw [dro] drew [dru] drawn [dron] rysować,ciągnąć
dream [drim] dreamt [dramt], dreamed [drimd] dreamt [dramt], dreamed [drimd] śnić,marzyć
drink [drynk] drank [drenk] drunk [drank] pić
drive [drajw] drove [drołw] driven [drywn] jechać
eat [it] ate [ejt] eaten [itn] jeść
fall [fol] fell [fel] fallen [folen] upadać,przewracać się
feed [fid] fed [fed] fed [fed] karmić
feel [fil] felt [felt] felt [felt] czuć
fight [fajt] fought [fot] fought [fot] walczyć
find [fajnd] found [faund] found [faund] znaleźć

fly [flaj] flew [flu] flown [flołn] lecieć

forbid forbade forbidden zabraniać
forget [forget] forgot [forgot] forgotten [forgotn] zapominać
forgive [forgyw] forgave [forgejw] forgiven [forgywn] wybaczać
freeze [friz] froze [frołz] frozen [frołzen] zamarznąć
get [get] got [got] got [got], gotten [gotn] dostać
give [gyw] gave [gejw] given [gywn] dawać
go [goł] went [łent] gone [gon] iść
grow [groł] grew [gru] grown [grołn] rosnąć,uprawiać
hang [hen] hung [han], hanged [hengd] hung [han], hanged [hengd] wieszać
have [hew] had [hed] had [hed] mieć
hear [hir] heard [herd] heard [herd] słyszeć
hide [hajd hid [hyd] hidden [hydn], hid [hyd] chować
hit [hyt] hit [hyt] hit [hyt] uderzać
hold [hould] held [held] held [held] trzymać
keep [kip] kept [kept] kept [kept] trzymać,atrzymać

hurt Hurt hurt ranić

know [noł] knew [nju] known [nołn] wied,znaieć

lead [lid] led [led] led [led] prowadzić

lay laid laid kłaść

learn [lern] learnt [lernt], learned [lernt] learnt [lernt], learned [lernt] uczyć się
leave [liw] left [left] left [left] opuszczać,wyjeżdżać
lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] pożyczać (komuś)

let [let] let [let] let [let] pozwalać

lie lay lain Kłamać, leżeć
light lit lit zapalać
lose [luz] lost [lost] lost [lost] gubić,tracić

make [mejk] made [mejd] made [mejd] produkować

mean meant meant oznaczyć

meet [mit] met [met] met [met] spotykać
pay [pej] paid [pejd] paid [pejd] płacić
put [put] put [put] put [put] kłaść
read [rid] read [red] read [red] czytać
ride [rajd] rode [rołd] ridden [rydn] jechać (rowerem)

ring [ryn] rang [ren] rung [ran] dzwonić

rise rose risen Wzrastać, rosnąć

run [ran] ran [ren] run [ran] biec
saw [so] sawed [sod] sawn [son], sawed [sod] piłować
say [sej] said [sed] said [sed] mówić
see [si] saw [so] seen [sin] widzieć

sell [sel] sold [sołld] sold [sołld] sprzedawać

seek sought sought szukać
send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] wysyłać

set [set] set [set] set [set] ustawiać

sew sewed Sewn/sewed szyć

shake shook shaken Wstrząsać
shine shone shone Świecić, blyszczeć
shoot [szułt] shot [szot] shot [szot] strzelać

show [szoł] showed [szołd] shown [szołn],showed[szołd] pokazywać

shrink shrank shrunk Kurczyć się

shut [szat] shut [szat] shut [szat] zamykać

sing [syń] sang [sen] sung [san] śpiewać

sink sank sunk tonąć
sit [syt] sat [sat] sat [sat] siedzieć
sleep [slip] slept [slept] slept [slept] spać
smell [smel] smelt [smelt], smelled [smelt] smelt [smelt], smelled [smelt] wąchać,pachnieć

speak [spik] spoke [społk] spoken [społken] mówić

spend spent spent Wydawać
spell spelt spelt literować
spread spread spread Rozprzestrzeniać się
stand [stend] stood [stud] stood [stud] stać
steal [stil] stole [stołl] stolen [stołln] kraść

stick [stick] stuck [stak] stuck [stak] wetknąć,utknąć

sting stung stung Użądlić, żądlić

swear swore sworn przysięgać

sweep swept swept zamiatać

strike struck struck strajkować

swim [słym] swam [słem] swum [słam] pływać

swing swung swung Huśtać się

take [tejk] took [tuk] taken [tejken] brać

teach [ticz] taught [tot] taught [tot] nauczać

tear tore torn Drzeć,rozerwać

tell [tel] told [tołld] told [tołld] opowiadać
think [fynk] thought [fot] thought [fot] myśleć
throw [froł] threw [fru] thrown [frołn] rzucać
understand [anderstend] understood [anderstud] understood [anderstud] rozumieć
wake [łejk] woke [łołk],waked[łejkt] woken [łołken],waked[łejkt] budzić
wear [łer] wore [łor worn [łorn] nosić (na,ubieraćsobie)
win [łyn] won [łan] won [łan] wygrywać
write [rajt] wrote [rołt] written [rytn] pisać