Type 3.

One-unknown linear inequality including parameter

1. Solve and justify linear inequality in the form of ax +b< 0.

Firstly, transform into the form of ax +b< 0 ax ←b

Điều kiện Kết quả cho tập nghiệm

a> 0 b
(
S= −∞,−
a )
a< 0 −b
S= (
a
,+∞ )
a=0 b≥0 S=∅
b< 0 S=R
a1 x +b 1
2. Solve and justify inequality in the form of ( a 1 x +b1 ) ( a 2 x +b2 ) >0 or >0
a2 x +b 2
−b1 −b2
- Let x 1= ; x 2= . Calculate x 1−x 2
a1 a1
- Make a table to consider same sign a 1 ; a2 ; x 1−x 2
- From the same-sign-considering table, we divide the problem into many cases. In each
a1 x +b 1
case, we consider the sign of ( a 1 x +b1 ) ( a 2 x +b2 ) or thanks to sign-interlocking rule.
a2 x +b 2
f ( x , m ) >0(1)
3. Solve and justify system of linear inequality including parameter {
g ( x , m )> 0(2)
- Solve (1), (2) and find the solution S1, S2 respectively => the system’s set of solutions
S=S 1 ∩ S2.