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TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
(FOR LIONDE S/S)
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Rev. 8
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APPROVAL
pate | status | besicneo | cneckeo | approve | MODIFICATION
‘CUENT Ea ELECTRICIDADE DE MOCAMBIQUE
‘CONSULTANT @ BYUCKSAN POWER CO., LTD
ip HYOSUNG CORPORATION
Ge necr
Sesisc @ SEANENC
‘CONSORTIUM
DEC 2013, [cONTRACT NO)
THRYU [oA
qwuune | AL 100/DIA-UGEA/2011
== awerark [2B
Document Nox -€ OM- LI O- F- 00 VsheetNo: tofi|Rex. A
EDM's No,RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZA PROVINCE PROJECT somo Donte
Port 3 Section 2.1
2-1 Technical Schedule & Particular Specification for Transmission Substation
$-S-13_Telecomunication Equipment
‘Telecommunication Equipment Unit Required | Subcontractor
Performance and Design Criteria Data Data
Line trap DLTC
Applied Standard lec 60353 | IEC 60353
Rated inductance mH 0.315 0315
Rated continuous current A 600 800
Power frequency inductance mH - 7
Carrier frequency bandwidth kHz 40-500 40-500
Centre frequency kHz - Not specified
‘Tapping loss (max) dB 25 2.5/6000hm_
Rated Impulse withstand voltage KV oak 550 550
Rated 1 sec. thermal current ka 25 25
Rated short time dynamic current for the kA 63 638
tuning device 7 AE 308
Power frequency test voltage for the protective KV me 230 na
Device(Surge Arrester):
~ max. continuous operating voltage Ww % -
= discharge class (1-5) 7 7 7
Line Matching Unit McD-80
Coupling type (Phase-to-Earth, Phase-to- Phase to
Phase) Earth, Phase
Frequency range (high-pass or band-pass) kHz 40 - 500 40-500
Field programmable frequency range (yes/no) Yes
Coupling capacitance range nF 2-10 15-13
Nominal impedance, power line side a 200-500 | 240-320
Nominal impedance, PLC side a 75/125
Composite loss within tuned band dB <20 <10
Retum loss within tuned band 100 200
Nominal HF carrier power (PEP) w < 500 Up to 1000
Intermodulation and distortion @ PEP dB <80 80
Bidding Doounent No. 100 DIAUGEAT2OI
BYUCKSAN Power Co., Ltd.RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZ.A PROVINCE PROJECT 1 eww
Approval Documents
Port 3 Section 2.1
$-8-13_Telecomunication Equipment
Telecommunication Equipment Unit Required | Subcontractor
Performance and Design Criteria Data Data
Earthing switch (InternaVexternal) - External
Operating temperature °c | -20to +60 -40 to #70
Protection class > IP 43 IP 54
PLC set ETL600R4
Ambient conditions;
Operating temperature °C -5 10 +50 “510 +55
Storage temperature oC -30 to +70 -30 to +70
Relative humidity @ 40°C % 95 95
Tele-protection;
System designation
Transmission type Analogue Analogue /
Digital
Required bandwidth # >t 8KHz/
2 to 32kHz
Guard/coding principle >t KAPSK for
data
Commands per system 4 per card
Input(s) per command # >t 4
Activation voltage(s) VDC 24 to 250
Output(s) per command # >t 4 solid & 2
relay per
card
Type of output Solid state
mechanical
relay
Maximum current A > 4A- Solid
5A—Relay
PAX system in Mapai lot 4 4
Bidding Doounent No. 100 DIAUGEAT2OI BYUCKSAN Power Co., Ltd.+ SCOPE OF SUPPLY FOR TELECOMMUNICATION
Section 1.2
austere Description Uint FOB Origin
213 Line trap, 140kV, 600Amps, 0.215mH | Pe Switzerland
Coupling capacitor, 110kV, 5575pF
244 nae anane Pc Switzerland
Line matching unit with coupling
218 filters, protection circuit, etc. re ‘Seiertand
i. PLC set with MDF cable and a a RSsesnnnn
housing cubicle.
oar COLTE (Optical Line Terminal Pc switzerland
Equipment)
oa Line trap, 140kV, 600Amps, 0.215mH | Pc Switzerland
Coupling capacitor, 11OkV, 5575pF ;
92 ee Pc Switzerland
Line matching unit with coupling
i filters, protection circuit, tc. tot babeiaiated
- PLC set with MDF cable anda a Partner
housing cubicle.
PBX (compatible to existing
ae substation/control center) Pe Swaeeriand
oA Necessary cables, patch connections | 4 SSSSEEEEEES
and errection works
99 ‘SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) | Lot ‘switzerland
ae COLTE (Optical Line Terminal ie eee
Equipment)
oat MUX (Multiplex) Lot Switzerland
10% but not less than one piece of ;
12.104 Se Lot Switzerland
te 10% but not less than one piece of | poet
each installed accessory
oo Telecommunication system a ssssinnevtny
configuration Laptop computer
Note: Equpment is composed of materials from Switzerland or other 3" countries. However, all of
equipment shall be assembled in ABB Switzerland and export to Mozambique as mentioned on price
schedule,Project No. 016844
ABB
ELECTRICIDADE DE MOZAMBIQUE
RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZA PROVINCE
016841
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
APPROVED
By: 2013/12 /p0
PSNE/SOT BA0-2015 Funct 7
PSNE/AKH Z10-2013 __f* Rural Elect 34
aE Gaza Provi
ABB 1KHD655165 1ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
REVISION
[Link]. |Page (P) |Description Date
Chapt. (C) Dept ‘init,
Document creation [22-10-2013, PSNE/SOT
4KHD655165, enABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
1. General...
2. Definitions and Abbreviations...
3. System Overview.
3.1. Broadband System...
32. PLC System
33. Line Traps.
3.4. Coupling Filters.
3.5. Optical Amplifier.
4. Scope of Supply......
5. Transport...
5.1. SDH interfaces ..
5.2. Optical Power Budget.
6. PLC equipment...
6.1. Power Line Carrier Equipment ETL600 ..
6.1.1. Typical Frequency Allocation in a 4kHz AF channel(s)
6.2. Modular Coupling Device MCD80 ... at
6.3. Line Traps Type DLTC
7. Access equipment ..
7.1. Access multiplexer.
7.4.1. Main Units...
7.1.2. PDH Channel Unit.
7.2. Ethernet Switch MOXA EDS series
8. Telephony.
8.1. Telephone exchange
8.1.1, SOPHO Interface Description .
8.2. Telephone sets ..
9. Teleprotection...
9.41. Analague Protection Signaling Equipment
9.2. Digital Protection Signaling Equipment.
10. Network protection.
10.1. Protection of traffic in the network
10.2. Protection of critical equipment units.
11. Synchronization...
12. Equipment housing.
12.1, Cabinet E40D
12.2. Power supply
12.3. Customer interfaces.
12.3.1. IDF
12.3.2. Fiber Patch Panel (ODF)...
12.3.3. Optical Cables.
13. Network Management
ABB 1KHD655165 en 3ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
14,
15.
16.
13.1. SDH/PDH & PLC Craft Terminal Software
13.2. ECC Channel to manage FOX515 .
13.3. External Alarm Monitoring .....
Customer benefits with ABB Solution. oe a
14.1. Secure integration with minimum interference. 30
14.2, Synchronization
14.3. Network Management System...
14.4. Utllty Hardened - Fiber Optic System Family (FOXS15)
Appendixes
15.1. Drawings:
15.2. Optical power budget calculations ..
15.3. Material Lists...
15.4, Power consumption calculation
15.5. Information to be provided by the buyer
15.6. Test specifications
15.7. Channel iist.....
15.8. Requirements to be met by the buyer.
15.8.1. Environmental Condition.
15.8.2. Grounding
15.8.3. OPGW.
Key differences between the ABB Fiber Optic Communication System and a Standard
Telecom Equipment. 34
4KHD655165, en 4ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
General
ABB Switzerland Ltd - Utility Automation has been involved in the field of Utility
Communication Systems for several decades and has always been in the forefront of
development and application of leading edge technologies in communication.
ABB can offer a broad range of systems and services to practically cater for all applications in
Power Systems Communication.
Besides offering products and services of the highest standards and quality, ABB has built up
‘a vast experience in systems and application engineering. Most of our projects involve
integration of diverse communication systems with the power system.
In ABB Switzerland Ltd, you have a competent and reliable partner, who understands both
your power system requirements as well as your communication needs very well. This places
ABB Switzerland Ltd. in the position to provide optimum technical solutions.
For the Rural electrification in Gaza Province project, ABB provides new communication
equipment at MAPAI & LIONDE 110/33kv stations, comprising new SDH/PDH multiplexer
FOX515, PABX SOPHO 1S3000-19L and PLC equipment type ETL600 & its associated
equipments.
4KHD655165, en 5ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
2. Defini
AU
BER
CAP
CAS
CCITT
CLK
CPE
cs
CSMA-CA
Dec
DCE
DDF
DHCP
Oms
OTE
DTMF
ns and Abbreviations
Alarm Unit
Bit Error Rate
Carrier less Amplitude and Phase Modulation
Channel Associated Signaling
International Consultative Committee for Telephony and Telegraphy
Clock Signal
Customer Premise Unit
Clock Source
Carrier Sense Multiple Access-Collision Avoidance
Digital Distribution Frame
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Distribution Management System
Data Terminal Equipment
Dual Tone Multi Frequency
2084 Kbps
8448 Kbps
34368 Kbps
Ear and Mouth
Embedded Communication Channel
Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution
Electro Magnetic Compatibility
EM Interference
Energy Management System
Engineering Order-Wire
Embedded Operation Channel
Factory Acceptance Test
Forward Error Correction
Failure In Time
Fiber Optic Adapter
Fiber Optic Terminal
Fiber Patch Cord
Fiber Pig Tail
Flat Ring
Free Space Loss
Fiber Splice Tray
Gigabit Ethernet
Global Positioning System
General Packet Radio Service
Global System for Mobile Communications
Grounding Wire
High Density Bipolar of order 3(code)
High Speed Downlink Packet Access
4KHD655165,
enABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
HW
IDF
IEC
IP
ISDN
ISDN-BRI
ISDN-PRI
itu
Kbps
LAN
LANE
LTE
Mbps
MCB
MDF
MTBF
MUX
Mw
NMS
OLTE
OPGW.
OPUG
OSPF
ow
PA
PABX
PAM.
Pc.
PCB
PCM
PDH
PER
PLC
PPS.
PRC
Ps
PSk
PSTN
Psu
Res
RF
RMU
RTU
SFP
SCADA
SDH
Hard Ware
Intermediate Distribution Frame
International Electrical Commission
Internet Protocol
Integrated Services Digital Network
ISDN-Base Rate Interface (2B+D2x64kBps+16kBps)
ISDN-Primary Rate Interface (30x64kBps*16kBps2MBps)
International Telecommunication Union
Kilo bit per second
Local Area Network
Local Area Network Extension/ Emulation
Long Term Evolution
Mega bit per second
Miniature Circuit Breaker
Main Distribution Frame
Medium Time Between F:
Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
Microwave
res
Network Manager System
Optical Line Terminal Equipment
Optical Power Ground Wire
Optical Under Ground
Open Shortest Path First
Order Wire
Power/PreAmplifier
Private Automatic Branch Exchange
Pulse Amplitude Modulation
Personal Computer
Printed Circuit Board
Pulse Code Modulation
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
Packet Error Rate
Power Line Carrier
Path Protection Switching
Primary Reference Clock
Power Supply
Phase Shift Keying
Public Switched Telephone Network
Power Supply Unit
Radio Base Station
Radio Frequency
Ring Main Unit
Remote Terminal Unit
Small Form Factor Pluggable transceiver
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
4KHD655165, en 7ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
SHDSL: — Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line
‘SIN Signal to Noise Ratio
SsT™ Synchronous Transmission Mode
‘STM-4 Synchronous Transmission Mode at 155,52 Mbps.
STM-4 Synchronous Transmission Mode at 622 Mbps.
STM-16 Synchronous Transmission Mode at 2.56 Gbps
T Timing process
UHF Ultra High Frequency
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
VC-12 Virtual Container of 2 Mbps
ve-2 Virtual Container of 8 Mbps
ve-3 Virtual Container of 34 Mbps
ve-4 Virtual Container of 140 Mbps
VHF Very high frequency
VPN Virtual Private Network
VRRP —_ Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
WAN Wide Area Network
WIMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
4KHD655165,
enABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
System Overview
The proposed network of the Communication System includes the design, manufacturing,
testing and supply of Communication Equipment.
The network proposed under this project can be used for SCADA/ EMS signal transmission,
Telephony, Teleprotection traffic and Metering signal transmission. ABB proposes the
necessary interfaces in this project to ensure the transmission of these signals. Because of the
specially designed ABB products for utilities and the high flexibility of the FOX it is easy
possible to upgrade your network for other applications such as IP-Based traffic by just adding
the required interface. Especially the upgradeability for Teleprotection is extremely easy by
just plugging the Teleprotection interface module. So therefore, no additional equipment, no
rebuilding of the cabinet or even supplying of a new cabinet is necessary,
For Rural electrification in Gaza Province project in Mosambique, the stations MAPAI &
LIONDE has been proposed with two types of communication systems, one a broadband
system comprises a fiber optic STM-1 link using OPGW connected between them & other a
narrowband system comprises a PLC link connected with the overhead transmission line
between them.
3.1. Broadband System
The proposed SDH/PDH equipment FOXS15, offers various voice, data and teleprotection
interfaces as well as STM-1 optical aggregate interfaces to build STM-1 network.
The optical communication network is of STM-1 with a transmission capacity of 155Mbps and
provides services for:
‘+ 2Mbit Voice/Data Channels
+ IP/Ethemet
‘+ Teleprotection
‘* Data applications such as V.24/V.28 for SCADA
3.2, PLC System
ETL 600, R4 (100) Twin channel PLC equipment is offered in this project.
Each PLC Link will have the following configuration:
* Channel 1: Speech + Teleprotection +Data
* Channel 2: Speech + Data
(100W, 1*P4LTb, 2°O4LE, 1*G4A\, Blue License.)
Please note that the PLC operating HF frequencies should be provided by end customer.
3.3, Line Traps
ABB offered the following types of line traps for this project, manufactured by ABB, according
to IEC60353-Series 2.
DLTC 630/0.5mH
Nominal current: ‘800A
Nominal inductance: 0.315mH
Blocking range: 185 — 500 kHz
Min. resistive impedance: 600 Ohm
Mout Pedestal
4KHD655165, en 9ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
3.4. Coupling Filters
The proposed Coupling filter is from the family MCD80, type ASBS & A9BT high pass coupling
filter for phase-to-phase coupling, manufactured by ABB and complies with IEC60481
3.5. Optical Amplifier
For the 245km link between MAPAI & LIONDE, ABB's proposed solution includes fiber optic
‘equipment FOX515 on STM-1 level along with Ultra Long Haul CWDM SFP & optical amplifier
equipments.
Typical interconnection diagram of optical amplifier along with FOX515 & ODF has shown
below:
MAB FOXES
TONDE
Figure 1: Optical Amplifier interconnection
For detailed overview of the communication network please refer to Appendix for drawing
“1KHD655059 Syst: [1]
4. Scope of Supply
For the Rural electrification in Gaza Province project in Mosambique, the scope of supply
limited to the following materials,
‘SDH equipment with redundant CPU & PSU
Tele-protection unit (Integrated into SDH)
Telephony Equipment & Telephones
PLC Equipment with Integrated Teleprotection
Line Traps
Coupling Device, Phase to phase
Cabinets with accessories
FO cables up to ODF.
IDF installed inside equipment cabinet
Coaxial cable
Optical booster
For further details please refer to Appendix for document “1 KHDS55t86-Bitaf Materials" {ST
a 1KHD6S5165 en 10
A‘ABB Lid
Project No. 016841
Transport
FIBER OPTIC TERMINAL EQUIPMENT - Type FOX515
Figure 2: FOX515
The FOX515 is a member of ABB's Multiservice Access System family. It is a flexible access
system with an enhanced system design and integrated transmission capabilities,
The FOXS15 is a network element of medium to large capacity in the access network and
particularly suited as
Multiservice Access System similar to other FOXs but with considerably higher traffic
handling capacity, with new functionalities and services such as the handling of SDH
signals and V5.x service provisioning.
Interface for the FOX Access Network to a Backbone Network. This implies the ability
to terminate high capacity aggregate signals (SDH STM-1/4) down to 64 kbps circuits.
and to provide physical user service interfaces (POTS, ISDN, and data leased lines).
‘As a multi-service Access System, the FOX515 bridges the gap between the individual
subscriber service and the backbone network.
Device which uses its STM-1/4 interfaces for the integration into SDH based transport
networks and which provides at the same time cross connect functionality for the PDH
tributary signals.
Digital Subscriber Line Access System for extension traffic over several kilometers of
copper lines.
Platform to support the integrated OPTIF and TEBIT modules for teleprotection
applications.
LANIWAN access device for Ethemet and TCP/IP networks.
The FOX515 has a 19-inch subrack with 21 slots for traffic, control and power units.
The FOX515 and the FOX512 use the same types of control units and provide a large set of
integrated transmission interfaces (optical fibers and copper based). These interfaces allow
you to connect the network element directly to your transport backbone or to build a transport
network with the FOX515 and FOX512.
a =e
ABB i 1KHD655165 ai 1ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
The STM-1/4 interfaces (STM-1 electrical and optical, STM-4 optical) are the interfaces with
the highest traffic capacity that is available with the FOX515 and FOX512. It is possible to
configure the FOX515 as a terminal Access System or as add and drop multiplexer for STM-
1/4 SDH signals.
The FOXS15 features the F- and the Q1-interface for local and remote management access,
which are both functionally compatible with the corresponding interfaces of the FOX-U/M and
FOX-U. Additionally, the FOX515 provides the QX-interface. This is an Ethernet interface
(10BaseT) which allows management accesses via LANs.
For the remote management of NEs with the UCST and FOXMAN, the FOX515 provides the
ECC (Embedded Communication Channel). The ECC is a high performance in-band data
channel, which allows the implementation of versatile in-band networks for the management
‘communication of the FOX515 and FOX512.
If required, it is possible to connect the FOX515 via the SIFOX to the EOC (Embedded
Operation Channel), the management communication network of the FOX-U and FOX-U/M
Architecture:
The FOXS15 implementation is based on a new construction of a 19-inch subrack and the
control units COBUX. You can implement redundancy for both the control unit and the power
supply units (POSUM). A set of traffic units with a new design satisfies the enhanced
requirements for capacity and functions for the multi-service applications with the FOX515.
These units provide access to the high capacity PBUS. Units with SDH functionality provide
access to the SBUS and (if applicable) also to the PBUS.
Cross-connect:
The FOX515 enhances the FOX Access System portfolio with 1/0, 1/1 cross-connect and SDH
transmission capacity in one 19-inch subrack. The FOX515 is capable of multiplexing and
cross connecting both nx 64 kbit/s and 2 Mbit/s signals. The cross connect is implemented on
the PBUS, which is the typical BUS structure of the FOX. The maximal cross connect capacity
on the PBUS is in total 128 x 2 Mbit/s. The FOX515 cross-connect supports also VC-12 traffic.
The plesiochronous 2 Mbit/s signals are either switched transparently or demultiplexed and
switched as n x 64 kbit's signals. Structured synchronous signals are terminated and
synchronized by the local system clock. The cross-connect handles unstructured 2 Mbit/s
signals for transparent cross connecting. The FOX515 also provides UBUS access with a
capacity of 2 times 4 x 2 Mbit/s for traffic signals with and without signaling.
‘Synchronization:
The FOX515 provides PETS and SETS (with STM-1/4 interfaces only) for system
synchronization.
Installation:
The FOX515 allows installation in 19-inch or ETSI racks.
Compatibility with other FOX:
The FOX515 offers backward compatibility with the proven FOX system philosophy and
equipment. The COBUX control units have been specially designed for the new FOX
Multiservice Access Systems.
The open system architecture allows you to use all the FOX traffic interfaces (data, voice,
5.x, xDSL and optical fibers) with the FOXS15 and FOX512 network elements.
For further information please refer to the FOX515 brochure
4KHD655165, en 12ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
5.1. SDH Interfaces
SYNUF
‘The SYNUF unit provides 1 STM-1 transmission interface for SDH traffic signals based on
SFP technology.
The following SFPs are available: S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, X-1.2, STM-1e (electrical STM-1),
CWOM long haul, CWDM enhanced long haul.
‘The SYNUF unit allows you to implement the TM on one unit and the ADM functionality on two
units. The FOX supports the simultaneous operation of two SYNUF in the same SBUS sector.
The SYNUF uses 1 slot in the FOX subrack. It offers MSP (Multiplex Section Protection) and
1+1 Equipment Protection.
SYNAC
The SYNAC unit terminates VC-12 from the SBUS and provides the corresponding P12
(2Mbit/s (n x 64kbit!s)) access to the PBUS. The unit terminates up to 8 VC-12. You can
implement several SYNAC units in order to terminate more SDH traffic in the NE. The SYNAC
uses 1 slot in the FOX subrack.
SYNAD
‘The SYNAD provides 16 electrical 2 Mbit/s interfaces for the SDH aggregate traffic. The
‘SYNAD terminates VC-12 traffic from the SBUS and provides local 2 Mbit/s interfaces for the
corresponding E12 signals. You can implement several SYNAD units in order to terminate
more SDH traffic in the NE. The SYNAD uses 1 slot in the FOX subrack.
5.2. Optical Power Budget
The optical power budget calculation has been done considering the following parameters:
* Cable Margin 3%
* Cable attenuation(1310nm_Single mode): 0.36dB/km
* Cable attenuation(1550nm_Single mode) : 0.22dB/km
* Splice attenuation 0.05dB/splice (average)
* Length between splice 3km
* Connector Loss(LC) 0.30dB/connector
Link] Link Name Link | Equipment ] Agg. Type Max. Power
No. Length Length | Reserve
[km] [km] (dB)
STW U-T2
1 | mapar-towoe | 208.0 | FOXS!5+ |] Cuomseze | 262 | 430
booster
Table 5-1: Summary Optical Power Budget
The table above shows the summary of the optical power budget calculation. For further
details please refer to the document “1 KHD655167 Optical Power Budget...[3]"
a 1KHD6S5165 en 13
A‘ABB Ltd
Project No.016841
6. PLC equipment
6.1. Power Line Carrier Equipment ETL600
Power Line Carrier Systems have for decades been used by Electric Power Utilities for the
transmission of vital information for the operation and protection of the electric power grid
Despite the forced deployment of optical fibers in recent years, PLC systems have continued
to be used as a cost efficient and reliable solution for mission-critical services, either as the
main and only medium where installations of optical fibers are economically not justified, or as
a backup solution for the most important services that are normally conveyed over broadband
medi
In recent years,
technology advances
brought about new
opportunities for PLC
| applications, in parulzr
related to higher
bandwidth provisioning,
integration into _cigital
. networks, combined with
functional’ enhancements
4 and ease and flexibility of
e use. These naw.
‘ possiblities - together
s aaenearnees
:
with economic and
: 3 reliability considerations
for which PLC is known
for - have led to a
remarkable revival of
PLC systems worldwide.
f
With ETL600, ABB
Figure3: ETL600 Ra continues its successful
line of PLC equipment,
supporting all applications fram legacy analogue to most advanced cicital solutions with a
future-proof concept ETL6Q0 preserves all of the functionality of the oroven ETL500 - with
thousands of units in operation worldwide - and at the same time offers a range of
unprecedented features, which makes ETL600 the perfect fit for demanding communication
infrastructures
The transition from snalogue to digital communication needs to be properly addressed by
any new design. Besides concurrently supporting legacy and madern applications, existing
PLC terminals themselves must de re-usable and upgradeable to advanced and future-proof
digital PLC technology
ETL6OO has been designed keeping the customers investment protection in mind by
ensuring @ seamless transition from today's to tornorrow's PLC solutions with a smooth
migration concent. No matter whether analogue or digital applications are in your focus,
ETLE00 provides the solution to your operational communication needs with its universal and
jlexiple system architecture.
With its universal hardware and software architecture, ETL600 makes the choice between
traditional analogue and advanced dgtal PLC finally pointless and obsolete - in contrast to
most conventional systsms where the choce is final and irreversible. Using the same
hardware components, the operating mode can be selected and changed by the user on site
rv
A
i 1IKHD8S5165 en i [isABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
with a few mous
ise-clicks only. In addition to user-friendliness and unprecedented application
flexibility, ETL600 also guarantees unconditional compatibility with legacy as well as state-of-
the-art digital te
Your benefits
lecommunication environments.
Universal architecture for digital and analogue operation in the same platform
Operating mode configurable with a few mouse-clicks
Wide range of transmission bandwidths, programmable without exchanging
hardware
‘SSB and Multi-Carrier (OFDM) digital modulation with Trellis Coding, user
programmable on site
Extended carrier frequency range up to 1000 kHz, duplicating the useful
frequency band
Single step frequency conversion and direct digital frequency synthesis (DDS)
Up to 3 analogue (APLC) channels in 8 or 12 kHz bandwidth for traditional
"speech plus” applications
Digital high-speed broadband channel, user configurable with respect to
speed and transmission bandwidth
Up to 2 internal Teleprotection units with 4 independent commands each
‘Adaptive signal evaluation ensuring shortest possible transmission times for
Teleprotection
Up to 4 integrated programmable lov-delay narrowband modems, with
speeds up to 9600 bits
Integrated high-speed broadband modem for up to 256 kbit/s user data rate
Dynamic speed adaptation (DSA) for maximum data throughput and
Availability
‘Automatic jammer suppression (AJS) - increases immunity to line
interferences
Integrated adaptive multiplexer for 8 channels
Graphical user interface (GU!) for convenient operation and maintenance
Element Management System (EMS) for supervision and equipment settings
across the entire PLC network via Embedded Operations Channel (EOC)
Multi-service Equipment
ETL600 integrates all the applications that are critical for electrical utilities:
Transparent transmission of voice-frequency signals, such as band limited
speech with superimposed teleoperation
Fully transparent and/or UART-compliant transmission of asynchronous data
up to 9600 bit/s with minimum delay in point-multipoint applications that are
typical for polling SCADA.
‘Adaptive multiplexing of data services with traffic flow control
‘Synchronous data transmission from 96 to 256 kbit/s
Port-and channel-sharing for most efficient use of scarce bandwidth resources
Teleprotection for up to 2 x 4 independent and simultaneous commands
Easy connection of external switches, multiplexers and routers for network
integration, service aggregation and traffic management via standardized
interfaces
ETL600s advanced design allows the seamless integration of all kind of analogue and digital
services via commonly used interfaces, based on IEC standards and ITU recommendations.
ABB
4KHD655165, en 15ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
Narrowband data transmission
Up to four integrated narrowband modems (NSK600) support the transmission of
unformatted (transparent) data with speeds up to 1200 bits, or UART compliant data with
speeds up to 9600 bit/s. Centre frequencies are user-programmable in steps of 60 Hz, and
transmission bandwidths range from 240 Hz at 100 bitis to 3360 Hz at 9600 bit/s. In particular,
these modems can be operated above the analogue speech band (300 .... 2000 Hz) at
transmission rates as high as 1200 bitis transparent or 2 x 2400 bit/s or 4800 bit/s, compliant
with all commonly used UART data formats. These modems introduce very low delays, and
their signals can be dropped and inserted flexibly on analogue or digital basis with channel-
and port sharing facilities using standard handshake-control signals.
These features - together with their application flexibility - make these modems ideal for
polling SCADA systems using standard or even proprietary transmission formats - an
invaluable asset ensuring compliance with legacy environments.
6.1.4. Typical Frequency Allocation in a 4kHz AF channel(s)
LLL)
Sah | LLL
ZZ)
seh re Ax
Figure 4: Channel frequency allocation
Speech
© dew E&M, 2-w FXO, 2-w FXS with ringing
Teleprotection
* 4 independent and simultaneous commands in speech band
Narrowband Data
‘+ 4 integrated Narrowband Modems
programmable 100 to 9'600 bps
Very low delay and Very short resyne time.
4x 2400, 2 x 4800 or 1 x 9600 bps in 4 kHz bandwidth
2.x 2400 bps above speech
For further information please refer to the ETL600 brochure
4KHD655165, en 16‘ABB Lid
Project No. 016841
6. Modular Coupling Device MCD80
‘The MCD80 is connected in series with the high-voltage coupling capacitor (CC) or capacitive
voltage transformer (CVT). The MCD80 conforms to the latest IEC 60481 recommendations
and is backed by more than 50 years of experience in the design and manufacturing of
coupling devices within ABB.
The MCD80 coupling device consists of the equipment housing, the filter module, a drain coil,
a surge arrester and an external earth switch, which clearly indicates earthing or oper
status. The grey
enclosure is of
fiberglass-
reinforced
polyester and
meets the
protection class
requirements
according to IP54
in IEC 60529 and
the UL
requirements for
electrical outdoor
equipment. There
is no possibility of
rust. The latches
of the door are
opened and
closed using a
special key, which
can be removed
to prevent
unauthorized
access to the unit. The terminals for the connections to the coupling capacitor and to system
ground are strong M10 bolts on the left of the unit. In the bottom of the housing there are
glands for connections to the PLC equipment and two breathing vents. All the components are
tropicalised and therefore heaters or dehumidifiers are unnecessary.
The MCD80 coupling device with high-pass filter module is called A9BS, it can be
programmed in field for various values of coupling capacitance and for two line- and two PLC
equipment impedances and is used for phase-to-ground coupling. Phase-phase or intersystem
coupling requires push-pull signal injection onto the HV lines. For this purpose a hybrid
transformer is added. The MCD80 coupling device with high-pass filter module and hybrid
transformer is called ABT. For phase-phase or intersystem coupling a set of A9BS and ABT
is required.
Advantage of modular coupling device type MCD80:
degree of modularity - Compact unit with variable complement of modules.
- Programmable - One high-pass version for a wide range of different
system parameters, adjustable on site.
- Maximum personnel protection _- Insulated lockable enclosure.
- Weatherproof and tropicalised — - Corrosion inhibited by fiberglass reinforced polyester
enclosure.
- High HF-power rating - Up to 1000W PEP
For further information please refer to the MCD80 brochure
ABB r" 1KHD655165 ven [ wtFEB Lt
Project No. 016841
6.3. Line Traps Type DLTC
Line traps type DLTC are backed by more than 0 years of experience in the design and
manufacturing within ABB. They conform to the latest IEC 60353 recommendations.
The coil conductor is of square section aluminium and the tums are spaced either by
impregnated
fiberglass tape or of
fiberglass spacer
rods. There is no
insulation besides air
around the conductor
and therefore no
problems can arise
due to local hot spots
or cracks in the
insulation. This
“open” type
construction provides
for excellent cooling
by the surrounding
air. This solid method
of construction
achieves a good RF Figure 6 DLTC
cheracteristic with a
high Q, low stray
capacitance and a
high resonant frequency of the coil itself. The entire main coil is impregnated with a well-
proved two-component epoxy resin of known good out-of-doors performance. Depending on
the rated current and rated inductance, the main coil is wound with either one or several
layers. Tie bars of fberglass-einforced epoxy or spacer rods hold the spider supports at the
ends of the coils together. Because of their low weight and small dimensions, DLTC coils can
be mounted on coupling capacitors or capacitive voltage transformers. They can also be
mounted on post insulators or simply suspended. All coils are equipped with lifting eyes on
both sides. Apart from a pedestal, optional bird barriers and the corona shield needed at the
higher power system voltages can also be attached to the spiders.
The tuning unit and the surge arrester are secured inside the main coil. The line traps are
equipped with a modern metal-oxide surge arrester without spark gaps. Only arresters with a
rating of 10kA are used. The main advantages are:
- High surge suppression capacity.
- Fast response to the high-rise transient surges, which typically occur across line traps
when disconnectors are operated.
- Low and stable protection level.
The tuning device provides defined impedance or blocking resistance in the frequency band
The tuning circuit is usually of the factory fixed dual-circuit broadband type. All tuning
components are placed in a sealed enclosure filled with PUR foam for environmental
protection. Special attention has been paid to the proper insulation coordination between the
main coll, tuning device and surge arrester to ensure long lifetime of tuning circuit.
We reserve the right to supply a similar type, by mutual agreement.
For further information please refer to the DLTC brochure
ABB nN akHD855165 [= r 7ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
Access equipment
The integrated SDH and PDH equipment FOX515 has many advantages compared with two
separate Systems (SDH and PDH):
+ Higher reliability and availability of the system due to less hardware: Combining more
functionality into fewer chips translate into a mean time between failure rate (MTBF)
that is minimum two times higher than separate SDH and PDH Networks. ABB
‘compared the calculated values for the availability and MTBF for a teleprotection signal
in different types of network architectures (ring). In a Network with external
teleprotection equipment, flexible multiplexer and separate SDH equipment as part of
the ring, the MTBF is 73'955 hrs. In a Network with integrated teleprotection interface
and integrated SDH and PDH node, which is also part of a ring (FOX515) the MTBF is
140'196 hrs. Detailed calculation can be delivered on request.
‘+ Only one type of equipment has to be known > less training costs.
Full integrated network management system.
The node is prepared for teleprotection applications by adding the teleprotection
Interface
Requires fewer cabinets and less space in the communication room.
Reduces the power supply requirements due to lower power consumption.
Redundant modules available for all vital units like power supply.
Each node has access to any 64KBit/s signal in the STM-1 frame.
ABB offers FOX515 equipment with access modules described in the following chapter.
7.1, Access multiplexer
7.A.A, Main Units
Central Processor Unit (GOBUX)
The Central Processor Unit is the main control unit of the FOX system. It provides the
following interfaces: Qx — interface 10BaseT IEEE 802.3, Q1 — interface RS-485, F- interface
V.24)V.28 (RS-232), 4 Alarms input, 2 Alarm relay output, 2 synchronization inputs, 3
synchronization outputs. The Central Processor Unit features TCPIIP tunneling, ECC,
diagnostics and 1+1 equipment protection.
Power Supply (POSUM)
The Power Supply unit for the FOX multiplexers uses 1 slot in the sub-tack. It provides a
regulated power at a maximum of 85W from an external 48VDe supply, to all the other units in
the sub-rack. Parallel operation with load sharing of up to 5 Power Supply units is possible to
increase the power and to provide redundancy (protection).
4KHD655165, en 19ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
7.4.2, PDH Channel Unit
NEMSG.
‘The NEMSG unit is a PDH unit, providing eight E&M interfaces and PBUS access.
The unit supports the following interfaces:
~ 8 analogue voice interfaces with a telephony bandwidth of 300 Hz to 3.4 kHz,
configurable to 2-wire or 4-wire access mode,
~16 E&M signalling interfaces, where each voice channel offers 2 E&M signalling
channels,
DATA4
The DATAR unit supports 4 ports with V.24/V.28 DTE interfaces and one additional Ethernet
bridge port. 4 Interfaces can be used simultaneously. The data rate is selectable in steps from
48, 56, nx64kbit/s (n=1-31) syne and O.6kbit/s...38,4kbit/s sync/asyne (V.110).
NEBRO
The NEBRO unit enables the transport and switching of Ethernet data over SDH network
(E08). It provides a maximum capacity of 63xVC-12, 3xVC-3 or a combination of both filing up
a complete STM-1. Itis based on the Generic Framing Procedure for the encapsulation of
Ethernet frames. NEBRO supports virtual concatenation and Link Adjustment Scheme (LCAS)
protocol, allowing bandwidth to be seamlessly added and removed without affecting traffic. It
provides the following interfaces: 4xRU-45 10Base-T or 100Base-Tx; 2xSFP 100Base-FX or
1000Base-SX/LX.
ETER1
The ETER1 unit is a FOX515 PBUS unit and provides, depending on the configured operation
mode, switching of MAC frames or routing of IP frames between the front panel Ethernet
interfaces themselves and the TDM based WAN ports on the backplane.
ETER1 provides:
- 4 Elect | 10/100BaseT ports
- Up to 64 logically independent PDH interfaces via PBUS
- A total bandwidth of up to 16x2Mbit/s towards the PBUS
- HDLC, PPP and MPPP on the WAN ports to ensure interoperabil
with legacy units
L2 features of ETER1 (R1)
- VLAN support
= RSTP (STP) support
- Multiple bridge instances
LS features of ETER1 (R2)
~ OSPF v2
- Static routing
4KHD655165, en 20Aa Ltd
Project No. 016841
7.2. Ethemet Switch MOXA EDS series
An Ethernet 5 port switch will require to connect bot ISS & SIC module together with a
maintenance PC fer configuration or any future integration with fiber optic equipment for NMS
(Network Management system) purpose
The EOS-206/208 series of industrial
Ethernet switches are entry level industrial
5 and @port Ethemet switches that
suport IEEE 802.3/802.3u/802.3x with
10/'00M, —fulhalf-cuplex, _ MDIMDX
autosensing R45 ports. The EDS-
206/208 switehes are rated to operate at
temperatures ranging from -10 to 80°C,
and are rugged enough for any narsh
industrial environment. The switches can
be easily installed an a DIN-Rall as well as
in distribution boxes. The —DIN-Rail
Mounting capability, wide operating
termoerature, and the the IP30 housing
with LED indicators make the plug-and-
play EDS-205/208 switches easy to use
and reliable
Figure 7: Ethernet Switch EDS.205
For further information please refer to the EDS 206 brochure
8. Telephony
Forvoice applications ABB installs a digital telephone exchange of type SOPHO 1S3000-19L
8.1. Telephone exchange
SOPHO 183000-19L PABX
The SOPHO 1$3000-19L is ¢ part of the SOPHO 1S3000 series of PAXs as medium to large
size digital switching system wit 19° installation possibilty. An IS3000-19L PM shelf (SU)
(HxWxDi400x483x408mm) can be installed in 19" cabinet or mounted on the wall
An |S3000-19L contains 1 to 4 peripheral mocules with up to 46 interface board slots and
provides a non-blocking capaoity of 1216 ports
The 1S3000-18L equipped with two shelves need only internal cables to link twa peripheral
modules together. If the 1$3000-19L is equipped with three or four shelves, an additional
board CSN-BC (Central switching Network — Battery backup and Clock generation) is required
to provide switching network for 1838x1536 speech channels, Internal cables are required for
the connections between CSN-BC and all peripheral modules.
SOPHO 1S3000-19L is a very compact and sophisticated PBX controlled by a single ISS
(CPU) on the tst PM shelf with traffic handling capacity of 45000 SHCA (Busy Hour Call
Atternpt). ISS (CPU) cortrols 1S3000 system with central micreprogessor, DRAM working
memory, flash back-up memory, alarm interface, USB series interfaces and Ethernet interface
ISS board contains also the fingerprint for system licenses.
a
rat
PP wowsssies fo PfABB LG
Project No. 016841
Each PM shelf has its own peripheral module controller and power supply. Power
consumption per PM shelf varies from 100 watts (light equipped) to 300 watts (heavy
equipped).
8.1.1. SOPHO Interface Description
‘System module: (ISS)
SOPHO ISPBX modules
ISS is the main processor board with standard industry processor to control a SOPHO
1$3030/IS3050/IS3000-19L system. ISS is the successor of CPU3000 running SIP@net4.3
onward,
ISS contains major parts:
- Main board of ISS is the Server Interface Card (SIC). SIC works as an interface between
communication control server and PBX peripheral modules containing telephone
interfaces. SIC can work with external communication server or built-in server ISS. SIC
has following external connections:
3x 10/100M Ethernet interfaces
4.x USB interfaces
VGA monitor interface
Real time clock with back-up battery
- In-Skin-Server (ISS), which is sub-board mounted on ISS main board. ISS is the central
control part of the system with 4 GB flash memory, 1GB RAM running optimized Windows
XP Embedded Operating System (English version) for iS3000 system. iS3000 SIP@net
system software is installed in ISS.
-__Dongle based licenses
ISS features:
- Support TDMIIP 1216 ports
- Simple alarming (i$3000 proprietary)
- SNMP agent
- DHCP/TFTPINTP server for IP phones
- Remote desktop
- Telnet PBX configuration
PSU-MLD.
PSU-MLD converts the -48V de input voltage to +5V, -5V, +12V, -12V, 4VBAT, VCMOS and
produce ringing output voltages.
PMC-SIC
PMC-SIC controls the Printed Circuit boards (PCB) in the peripheral module,
Le. each 1S3000-19L frame.
ABB on akHD655165 von { [22ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
The PMC-SIC provides the following functions:
Control up to 10 Unit Groups (UGs) with PCTs;
Interface for CPU to PCT communication;
Generate DTMF and system tones;
Receive dial-tones and DTMF-tones;
Generate and distribute a ISPBX system clock;
Monitor ISPBX system alarms;
Monitor Power supply alarms;
Three-Party Conference circuits (Add-on circuits);
Local switching network
Maximum 6x4 Mbits/s Network Inter Connections (NIC) to interface the Switching Network
Operator interface (DOC) on PMC-SIC.
ALC-GM
ALC-GMM is an analogue Line Circuit - General Mother board unit. Each ALC-GM board
provides 16 2-wire or 32 2-wire line interfaces if equipped with ALC-GD piggy back board. It is
Used in all types of Sopho ISPBX’s on software releases SSW200/640 onward with main
technical characteristics:
‘* Impedance 600 Ohm for connecting analogue telephone sets
+ DTMF or pulse dialing automatic detection
© Programmable transmission plans (dB levels)
ATU-EM
The ATU-EM is an analogue Trunk Unit. Each of 4 circuits in ATU-EM board provides an
analogue tie line trunk interface to connect another PBX using E&M signaling. 4 circuits in
ATU-EM board can be mixed with remote subscribers and trunks. According to speech
channel there is 2-wire type or 4-wire type of board available. (4-wire type is normally used)
The E8M signal channel of each circuit can be wired with 2-wire or 4-wire. (4-wire is normally
used) Transmission level can be adjusted by strap setting. Both DTMF and pulse dialing are
supported. Variant versions of E&M signaling can be configured.
DTu-c
The digital trunk unit DTU-G provides 30 digital trunks using CAS (Channel Associated
Signaling). The trunks provide similar features to those using E&M signaling.
For further information please refer to the SOPHO brochure.
8.2. Telephone sets
Indoor telephone set
BaseLine Pro
The SOPHO BaseLine Pro is an advanced analogue telephone s et designed for the business
user and consumers. It can be used as desktop or wall mounted telephone set. It is equipped
with 2-wire a/b interface, supports DTMF tone dialing and suitable for the SOPHO iS3000
Series. With a display and loudspeaker it has following man features:
* Clock & timer
Called Number display
Calling Number display
Caller list (4 numbers)
Hold key with adjustable recall break time
a 1KHD6S5165 en 23
A‘ABB Lie
Project No. 016841
20 Memories
10 Direct speed memories
Last number redial (5 numbers)
Caller lists [10 numbers)
Message Waiting Lamp
Ringer LED
Adjustable ringing tone
Adjustable ringing volume
Mute in handset
Hands-free mode Figure 9: Base Line Pro
Adjustable speker volume
Color: Charcoal
For further information please refer to the Base Line brochure
9. Teleprotection
9.1. Analogue Protection Signaling Equipment
The transmission of protection commands is one of the most important tasks of PLC systems.
PLC links have proven their reliability and security for decades, be it 2s the main channel or as.
backup for broadband systems, keeping in mind that the robustness of the transmission path
is determined by the ruggedness of the sower line itself - no ctrer wire of fiberbound
soliton can offer the same degree of securty,
ETL600 can be equipped with one or two integrated teleprotection units (NSD800). Each unit
supports the transmission of up to 4 simultaneous and individually programmable commands
for blocking, permissive and direct trpoing. The commands are transmitted in the speech
band and/or in the band allocated to the broadband modem, hence no extra bandwidth is
consumed by the teleprotection. During the shor time of commend transmission, other
services can be disabled allowing to allocate the full available transmit power to the protection
signals (command level boosting). Novel adaptive sional processing algorithms ensure
shortest transmission times even for direct tripping applications, without compromising the
security in any respect. Module G4Al is the protection signaling interface.
Tha teleprotection interface includes:
* Four input circuits equipped with optecouplers.
© Fur output circuits equiopec with semiconductors (referred to as ‘solid’ state
outputs),
* Two electto-mechanical output ralays with change-over contacts (referred to as
‘relay outputs!)
The input and the outout circuits are protected against overveltage and inverse polarity. The
input circuits can be programmed for four battery voltage ranges by setting corresponding
jumpers. The ranges for the nominal battery voltage are
24-47 VDC, 48 ~ 108 VDC, 110 ~ 219 VDC and 220 - 250 VDC
The input circuits are current limited, no external precautions have to be taken. Each input and
Outout can be programmed with the help of the user interface HMI800 for one of the many
available functions. 4 independent Commands simultaneously transmitted in ary possible
ALL i" 4KHD855 165 [= r [is |ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
combination in order to ideally fit the requirements of the application. In protection schemes
are duplex transmissions of permissive tripping, blocking commands and direct transfer
tripping commands, for single or dual circuit lines, including breaker failure protection.
Applications:
e.g. 1 Permissive (Blocking) command + 3 Direct Commands
e.g. 2 Permissive (Blocking) commands + 2 Direct Commands
e.g. 3 Permissive (Blocking) commands + 1 Direct Command
Four commands permit, for example, the protection of dual-circuit lines and direct tripping for
reactor or breaker failure protection.
There are four solid-state relay outputs. The tripping voltage can be 5 - 250VDC. They can be
loaded up to 2 Amp. There are two more electro-mechanical relay contacts. The tripping
voltage can be 5 - 250VDC. They can carry a maximum of 5 Amp. The operating time of
these relays is 8 ms. Even though the relay contacts are of the ‘heavy-duty’ type, external
precautions have to be taken for limiting the circuit current.
All local and remote equipment features and parameters are selected and programmed by
means of the user interface type HMI60O. All status-, configuration- und alarm-messages are
also accessible from remote. An integrated event recorder and trip counters are provided
(command start/stop events, alarm events and manipulation events are recorded and stored
with time stamping via IRIG-B Synchronization interface, in a non-volatile memory).
NSD600 requires no extra bandwidth in its default configuration because it uses the pilot of the
corresponding PLC channel as guard signal and the speech band as command channel.
Should the transi of up to 8 simultaneous commands not be sufficient, external
teleprotection equipment - like ABB's NSD570 - can be connected in addition to the integrated
NSDE00's.
9.2. Digital Protection Signaling Equipment
For the digital protection signaling equipment ABB will offers the integrated teleprotection
solution of the FOX515,
OPTIF
The OPTIF unit supports up to 4 optical teleprotection interfaces complying with IEEEC37.94
standard or with the proprietary FOX6plus compatible optical transmission protocol (ABB TPE)
and an additional Ethernet bridge port on every unit.
OPTIF has an access of 4x2 Mbit/s towards the FOX intemal cross connection backplane,
PBUS, allowing for full 2 Mbit/s access per port. 1+1 end to end nx64 kbit/s path protection is
supported,
10. Network protection
ABB has applied traffic protection as well as redundancy on critical equipmentimodules to
reach the highest possible reliability of the entire system
4KHD655165, en 25ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
10.1. Protection of traffic in the network
ABB implements traffic protection by arranging the FOX 515 multiplexer in 1+1 point-to-point
link. In case of a fiber break or a failure of one of the optical aggregates of the FOX 515
multiplexer the traffic will automatically switch from the main to the protecting path.
The applied 1+1 path protection scheme in this network will be SNCP protection on VC12
level
10.2. Protection of critical equipment units
The FOX 515 equipment will be equipped with redundant power supply POSUM and
redundant control unit COBUX.
Control Processing Unit
To protect the functions that are provided by the control unit on the NE level, an additional
card is provided to act as redundant configuration. While one of the control units is active, the
other unit provides a hot standby redundancy. The availability of the standby unit is monitored
and its database is updated at regular intervals.
Power supply
The Power supply in the FOXS15 can be configured in a 1:N protection mode. Offered solution
is a redundant configuration which caters to the needs of the specification
‘Our module supports load sharing on redundancy basis. i... if one power supply fails, other
will be the active load driver and provides a stable DC power to other cards in the system.
Protection of Cross Connect
The FOX cross connect relies on a distributed architecture. Due to its architecture the cross
connect of the FOX515 is resistant to single points of failure. It is also resistant to failures of
‘one of the redundant control units (COBUX).
11. Synchronization
For the synchronization of the individual optical network elements always one FOX 515
multiplexer has to be defined as the master, while the other FOX515s behave as slaves. The
offered SDH multiplexer FOX515 supports the SDH synchronization management that makes
it possible to protect the synchronization network.
Additionally the FOX 515 multiplexer will have the possibility of external synchronization input
to connect later to a GPS receiver to synchronize the telecommunication equipment on the
GPS signal. A respective cable can be added to the FOX515 shelf later on.
By using the Synchronization Status Message (SSM) functionality, it is possible to protect the
synchronization network in two ways; either by having different synchronization paths to the
primary reference clock or to have a backup synchronization source.
A protected synchronization scheme is proposed for this project. The synchronization signal
will be taken from the existing FOX515 STM-1 network. The multiplexers will exchange SSM
messages to elect the suitable source of the synchronization signal.
For the FOX 515 equipment, the synchronizing clock can be slaved from any of the following
sources:
4KHD655165, en 26‘ABB Ltd
Project No. 016841
‘An external 2048 kHz clock signal
ASTM-1 aggregate signal
A tributary signal 64 KBit/s or nx64 KBit/s
An internal free running oscillator.
The clock generation circuit selects its synchronization source according to a priority table that
can be configured with the UCST. The control always selects the uncorrupted synchronization
source with the highest priority. Avoidance of timing conflict in the network is possible by the
use of Synchronization Status Messaging (SSM). The slave FOX 515 has three clock
priorities. The first and the second clock priority comes always from the aggregates
respectively from the 2Mbit/s interface, the third comes from the FOX 515 internal clock.
‘Synchronization Concept in this project: The clock from the supplied FOX515 equipment at
LIONDE substation can be used as primary clock and the same will be further distributed to
MAPA\ direction.
12. Equipment housing
12.1. Cabinet E40D
These cabinets are used to mount Telephone Exchange and SDH/PDH Multiplexer equipment
for Utility Communication Systems. Other 19" tiers can also be mounted inside these cabinets.
indoor free standing cabinet with front door
and lock
Have the standard dimensions (HxWxD)
2000 x 800 x 600 mm without side panels
(2065 x 806 x 605 mm single cubicle with
side panels and eye bolts)
Are also available in other dimensions: 2000
x 800 x 800 mm or 2000 x 600 x 600 mm
Can be assembled and shipped in multiple
cubicle combinations of max. four cubicles,
supplied with right or left opening doors
Are cabinets with structured steel, inside &
outside surface color RAL 7032
Have passive convection cooling via
ventilation outlets in the lower and upper part
of the door
Can be supplied with a swing frame or fixed
frame for installing 19” racks and modules
Have standard protection conforming to
protection class IP 54
Offer a very good screen attenuation against
electromagnetic disturbances over the entire
frequency range thanks to their optimum
electrical contacts of all individual parts
Have power distribution and cabinet alarm
Figure 10: Cabinet E40D
system
For further information please refer to the E40D brochure.
ABB r" 1KHD655165 [= r [2 |ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
12.2. Power supply
In all stations the existing 48VDC power supply will be used to power the equipment.
The power supply must be positive grounded.
Please keep in mind, that connecting additional equipment to existing power supplies will
reduce the back up time. The charger has to be able to charge the existing battery and supply
the additional DC load.
12.3. Customer interfaces
12.3.4. IDF
One IDF (Integrated distribution frame) inbuilt with equipment cabinet will be supplied to each
FOX515 or SOPHO for interfacing and/or cross-commotion of tributary signals. The digital
signals of PDH interfaces will be terminated at DDF. The signals from DATA4 shall be
terminate at SUB-D and the signals from NEMSG & PABX interface like ALC, DTU-G ete shall
be terminate at R&M block in MDF.
12.3.2, Fiber Patch Panel (ODF)
Not in ABB's scope of supply. But the availability of Junction boxes in all the stations and the
type of connectors has to be confirmed by the buyer.
12.3.3. Optical Cables
Optical patch cord cables will be provided for interconnection of FOX515, optical amplifier and
the ODF. The following types of FO patch cables shall be used for the interconnection.
FO Patch cable INT V9XN (2m) SC-LC, 1F, for the interconnection between FOXS15 &
Optical amplifier
FO Patch cable EXT V9XU (20m) FC/PC-LC+SC, 2F, for the interconnection between
FOXS15, Optical Amplifier & ODF
13. Network Management
13.1. SDH/PDH & PLC Craft Terminal Software
ucst
The UCST (Universal Configuration Software Tool) is ideal for configuring and supervising
single FOX equipment (Element Management) or small FOX networks up to a maximum size
of 30 nodes. It offers user-friendly graphical “point and click’ configuration and fault
management functionality and is implemented on an industry standard PC, using the Windows
operating system.
The UCST Element Manager Software (Universal Configuration Software Tool) provides the
following functions:
* Configuration management to access local and remote equipment through F or Q
interface
ABB 1KHD655165 en 28‘ADD Ltd
Project Mo. 016881
* Fault management including polling, overall elarm list, acknowledge functon, seriat
execution
Diagnostics and Performance management
Reports. 2.9 equipment inventories:
Security management through user group and passwords assignments
Support for FOX 515 as well as FOX-U and F OX.U/M
Off-line preparation of configuration files
Configuration download / configuration uload
Software download
An exemple of the graphical interface is shown below:
[Fle NE Configuration Unt Configuration Fauts $48 Adnin Manacenent Network Help
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elefofale 6| 6 yi fy 6
slulm|t]e a] 3 nf in 8
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wlofafelr x] « e| |e 1
300] 540} 191 for7} eos ra}: ero] eid 205
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thafatefsfe lef els fio fl 2fie|is[is]ie li] eis] ofan
ee Sie se
FRowsrewmse ——[norewrecea az _—|
Figure 11: UCST Graphical View
HMI600
The HMI600 software is a Windows based PC software with the user friendly features offered
by the Windows environment. The HIvI600 software supports configuration, tuning, testng
commissioning support and supervision of ETL600 terminals:
For most of the operations supported by the HMIBOD, the PC has to communicate with the
ETL6O0 terminal. Several possbilities exists for this communicetion, direct connection with a
cable, connection via dial-up modem, comection via intranevintemet anc connection via
intranetinternet followed by a dial-up modem
aaa
[_vernsss PoP Pe |Pret oe ABB
HMI600 can also operate without being connected to a ETL600 equipment; this feature allows
for instance off-line preparation of ETL600 configuration files.
Figure 12 ETL600 (HMI600)
13.2. ECC Channel to manage FOX515.
The ECC is an integrated structure for the management communication of FOX 515. The
Control Units of FOX multiplexers are connected internally to ECC, The ECC is transported via
aggregate signals implemented between multiplexers via one or several assigned time slots in
the SDH overhead
13.3. External Alarm Monitoring
There are 4 external alarm inputs on processor card COBUX of FOX 515. They will be shown
as multiplexer alarms with a corresponding text.
14. Customer benefits with ABB Solution
14.1. Secure integration with minimum interference
Integration of new equipment into an existing network is not a straightforward affair. It requires
‘tremendous expertise and planning/co-ordination and knowledge of the existing system. Care
has to be taken to ensure that the stability of the existing network is in no way affected as a
result of equipment integration, NMS integration, synchronization and programming in existing
stations. Based on years of experience, ABB has developed failsafe methods to carry out such
integration. This ensures most secure integration with minimum down times.
14.2. Synchronization
‘Synchronization planning is an extremely important part of the system design with SDH
networks in all networks more so in a telecommunication network of an Electrical Utility.
Erroneous planning can lead to loss of synchronization, leading to system collapse. Care has
to be taken in the design to ensure that time loops are avoided, primarily by the use of SSM
Te a
1KHD655 165 en 30
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(Synchronization Status Messaging). Design has to factor limitations on the number of hops
from the source clock and when the limit is exceeded regeneration needs to be considered.
The system will be employ redundant sources for synchronization, thus enhancing overall
stability of the system.
14.3. Network Management System
Network Management System used as a powerful multi-user capable management system for
the FOX Family Equipment. Foreign NEs can be supervised through alarm contacts. The
graphical user interface starts from definable network displays (maps) from where the user
can open displays of greater detail down to equipment port level. Context sensitive menus and
an on-line help make the system easy to use. It is possible to create any number of network
maps to create different views of the network, e.g. geographical, schematic, sub-network, etc.
The system supports extensive alarm handling functions, element configuration and
diagnostics capabilities and the ability to restrict access to management functions and network
elements through definable user profiles. Interfaces towards higher-level management
systems are supported
14.4. Utility Hardened - Fiber Optic System Family (FOX515)
For Utility applications high reliability and service life is a key factor that is far more important
than any other issue. in addition to electrically hostile substation environment, where
electromagnetic interference's are a common phenomenon, the equipment may encounter
extreme temperatures as well dusty conditions. The FOX515 is designed and proven to
‘operate with high level of reliability in such an environment,
Type testing is no mere formality and thus is taken extremely serious by ABB. It not only
ensures compliance with the relevant IEC standards, but also provides a platform to
independently test the limits of the system design and reliability. Knowing the demanding
‘environment of the utility environment ABB takes the testing beyond the requirements of IEC
standards. The FOX has been rigorously tested and attested by KEMA Netherlands. This
enables us to guarantee and prove performance in the harshest of environment.
The FOXS15 is a proven and utility hardened platform, serving the most important requirement
of utilities - to operate with reliability. Its high level of technical innovation is centred on the
utility applications rather than the public telecommunication industry. It is an extremely flexible
platform and can be configured for a variety of applications, depending on customer needs
such as:
As SDH Terminal
‘As Access Multiplexer
As integrated SDH & Access Multiplexer
‘As Cross Connect Multiplexer
As xDSL Multiplexer
As standalone Protection Signaling
4KHD655165, en Et)ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
15. Appendixes
15.1. Drawings
[1]- System Overview“ KHD655059 System Layout”
15.2. Optical power budget calculations
[2]- Optical Power Budget "1KHD655167 Optical Power Budget’
15.3. Material Lists
[3]- Bill of Materials “1 KHD655166 Bill of Materials"
15.4. Power consumption calculation
PROJECT : 16841 Rural electrification in Gaza Province
source | 4ev pc
stn i a
tems 5 3
Equipment (Type)
\ NEW SDH/PDH (FOX515) 1753 175.3
" NEW PABX (SOPHO) 69 x
in NEW PLC (ETL600) 290 290
Vv OPTICAL AMPLIFIER 50 50
TOTAL POWER CONSUMPTION [W]
15.5. Information to be provided by the buyer
The following information's are requested to answer by buyer.
1. Buyer has to provide the Frequencies to use for the new PLC equipments or otherwise
to provide a single line diagram of the region with information of PLC Links and
frequencies hence ABB can do the frequency proposal
2. Buyer has to confirm the ABB offered frequency band 198-500 kHz for the Line Trap or
otherwise buyer has to provide the required frequency band.
ABB 1KHD655165 en 32ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
3. Buyer has to confirm the ABB offered pedestal mounting for Line Trap and buyer has
to provide information's such as bolt circle diameter for pedestal mounting on top of
vt.
Please note that in case ABB does not receive the frequencies, the Transmit- and
ReceiveFilters of the ETL600 equipment will remain untuned, and the equipment will be
tested with our standard frequencies: Rx: 100, Tx: 132 kHz. Tuning the filters is a time-
consuming process and can therefore not be issued during the Factory Acceptance
Test.
15.6. Test specifications
System test will be done according to ABB standards. Copies of standard factory test
protocols are included in the design documents.
15.7. Channel list
Will be evaluated during the detail design phase
15.8. Requirements to be met by the buyer
15.8.1, Environmental Condition
In all stations a communication room with adequate environmental conditions for the new
equipment has to be available.
Storage Aes ETSI 300 019-1-1 class 1.2
-25°C..+55°C
Transport
Temperature ranges Acc ETS 300 019-1-2 class 2.2
-unventilated enclosures -25°C..#70°C
-ventilated enclosures / outdoor -25°C..+40°C
Vibration :
ASD @ 10..200Hz 1.0m’s?
ASD @ 200,.2000Hz 0.3m's*
Operation Ace ETS 300 019-1-3 class 3.2
Temperature range system 5°C..445°C
Hurmiclty 95% non condensing
16.8.2. Grounding
‘The Digital OV is multi-point bonded to the metal frame of the multiplexer, and hence to earth
External interface ports carrying electrical signals are connected to frame ground. In addition
to complying with EN60950, the equipment also complies with the requirements detailed in
ETS 300 253 and ETS 300 166.
The equipment will be positive grounded,
We take station and building grounding for granted.
15.8.3. OPGW
ABB takes working optical fiber connections between all stations for granted.
ABB 1KHD655165 en 33ABB Ld
Project No. 0168441
16. Key differences between the ABB Fiber Optic Communicat
System and a Standard Telecom Equipment
The communication requirements in utility networks vary significantly from that of public
telecom networks (PTT). The special requirements and characteristics of the utility network
call for a Fiber Optic equipment specifically designed for such applications. The important
design criteria for such equipment are direct interfacing with the electric power system and the
process control system, operating with high reliability in the harsh environment of substations
and to achieve a high level of transmission security.
‘ABB with its immense experience and expertise in the power and industrial sectors does
understand such requirements very well. With this in-depth knowledge and traditional strength
in the field of Protection & Power System Communication's, ABB has adapted its Fiber Optic
‘equipment to the special needs of the power utilities.
‘Some of the advantages of the ABB Fiber Optic Multiplexer FOX515 are examined below:
Environmental Considerations
Unlike public networks, the communication equipment for utilities is required to operate in an
electrically hostile environment, where electromagnetic interference’s are a common
phenomenon. The ABB Fiber Optic Communication Systems exceed the stringent EMC
(Electromagnetic Compatibility) directives of IEC & EN. This ensures a very high level of
system reliability,
As telecom PCM Terminals are basically intended for PTT applications, they are not fully
designed with EMC to IEC or other internationally accepted standards for power supply and all
user interfaces. Thus it is not possible to achieve the same level of operational reliability.
FOX515 - PDH up to SDH (STM-4)
The high-performance Telecommunication Platform FOX515 integrates PDH (64kbit/s...
2Mbit's) and SDH (STM-1/4) in a_single equipment. Thus, FOX515 provides tremendous
capacity for bandwidth-consuming applications such as LAN, video surveillance, ISDN etc.
and integrates legacy services as well,
A Sophisticated Redundancy Concept with distributed cross connect provides high reliability
(no single point of failure). In addition, vital units — power supplies, control units are available
in redundant configuration for higher security.
‘Summary of Main Features:
- Capacity from 64kbit/s up fo STM-4 in one shelf. Therefore, less hardware for same
functionality reduced spare part holding, optimized maintenance and training cost. PDH
cross-connect capacity up to 128 x 2Mbit/s
- Wide variety of interfaces available for data, voice teleprotection, IP and HDSL
- One single Network Monitoring System for up to STM-4 level.
= Reliability >50 years per board
Conclusion
From the above, it will be evident that ABB's FOX515 Communication System offers much
more than standard telecom equipment off-the-shelf from conventional Telecom suppliers and
is thus a superior choice for utility-based applications.
4KHD655165, en 34
ACustomer
ELECTRICIDADE DE MOZAMBIQUE
Customer Project Number
RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZA
PROVINCE
ABB Project Number
016841
Optical Power Budget
Calculation
AGB ABB Switzerandutd —_|rkHoesst67 | enPanenoan0t8
Calculation of Power Budget: max. Distance
User
Reference: STM-1 LINK
ELECTRICIDADE DE MOZAMBIQUE
Project: RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZA PROVINCE
ABBRof: 16841
Communication System
FOX 515 +MPB
‘Type of optical Tw/Rx-module ‘STM-1 U-1.2 CWDM + P24 booster
Bitrate [Mb 155)
Transmission code S-NRZIG.T10
Optical fibro ‘ingle mode|
Optical connector tc
‘Optical wavelength (em) 1550
Spectral bandwidth [nm] 1
Transmitter Tx: ‘sun
‘Optical min output power (S) 280 43m
Receiver Rx: d
Sensitivly for BER = 10" (R) -45.0 dBm
Max. accoplable rocoived pawor 3 dam
Calculation of optical power budget
(ata accoraing 0 ITU-T 6.957)
TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (OLTE)
‘Available power budget (S) - (R) 680 4B
TERMINAL 8OX
“Type of patch panel connectors: Le forsingle mode
Connectors (only between S - R) 2 connectors, 0.90 dB each os 4B
> Total available optical power 684 dB
OPTICAL CABLE
+ Type of optical finre single mode for 1850)
Fibro attenuation (installed) 0.22 dem
+ Splice aitenuation 0.08 per spice
Ay. cable length between splices 3.0 ke
> Average number of splices 0.33 spicakms > 0,027 dB/4m
= Number of repair splices (0.10 spice > 0,008 d8sxm
+ Fibre margin (0.007 km
> Total fibre attenuation per km (0.28% bik
‘Maximum distance atlanuation tmniied 261.80 km
Maximum distance dispersion limited: 590.17 km
(Glapesion Couficen 20 path}
MAXIMUM OPTICAL TRANSMISSION DISTANCE. 261.80 km
Page:2
ABBPenenorzarors
Calculation of Power Budget: Reserve
User ELECTRICIDADE DE MOZAMBIQUE
Reference: STM-1 LINK
ABB Rel: 16841
Project: RURAL ELECTRIFICATION IN GAZA PROVINCE
Communication Link: MAPAI- LIONDE
tance: 245. km
‘Communication System FOX 515 + MPB
Bitrate (Mis)
Optical connector
Optical wavelength [om]
Spectral bandwidth [rm]
‘Type of optical TRxcmodule STM U2 CWOM + P24 boost
Transmission code s.NRz6 710]
Optical fare sngle modo
155)
Lo]
1560|
1
Transmaitter Tx:
‘Optical min output power (S)
Optical max output power (8)
Recelver Rx:
SSensitily for BER = 10° (R)
Max. acceptable received power 3
sul
bm
240
240
450
8m
8m
8m
Calculation of optical power budget
(at sccoring fo MU-T.967
‘TERWINAL EQUIPMENT (OLTE)
= Available power budget (8) -(R)
TERMINAL BOX
= Connectors only between (8) -(R) 2 comecirs,
> Total available optical power
OPTICAL CABLE
= Type of optical face single mode for 1550
= Fibre attenuation (installed)
Splice attenuation 2.08 er spice
Av. cable length between splices 3.0 ken
“> Average number of splices 33 spleen >
Numbor of ropair splices 40 sxlleten >
+ Fibre margin
> Total fibre attenuation per km
Total attenuation optical cable
= Type of patch panel connectors Le for single mode
0.23 d8 each
0.22 dBiken
027 den
1.008 asim
(2.007 dBm
0.261 avi
690
06
a
a
640
@
8
RESERVE on optical powor
Minimum Received Power (Tx-Opt, Path}
Maximum Received Power (Tx-Opt Path):
Pans Ab
439
4081
37.08
8m
8mPage: 4/1
‘Summary
s]maealLionDE
Tink
Length
km)
2450
Equipment
Foxsis +
MPS.
‘Bag. Type
STeTUTe
cwOM + P28
‘oostor
Wax.
Length
kn
260
Power
Reserve
(48)
4.99