2 3 ' 1

3. Events X and Y such that P ( X )= , P ( Y )= ,∧P ( X ∩ Y ) = . Find

5 4 10
a) P ( X ∩Y ) [3 marks]

b) P ( X ' ∪ Y ' ) [3 marks]

c) Determine if events X and Y are independent. [5 marks]

4. A box contains green marbles and white marbles in the ratio 1:3. Three marbles selected at
random from the box one at a time with replacement. Find the probability of getting

a) Exactly two white marbles [3 marks]

b) Exactly two green marbles [3 marks]

c) less than two white marbles [3 marks]

5. A and B are two events such that P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, and P(A n B)=0.3. Calculate

a) P(A|B) [3 marks]

b) P ( A ∪ B ) [3 marks]

6. A survey shows that 80% of the student in a school heard the announcement about a book
exhibition. The probability that a student who heard goes to the exhibition is 0.6, while the
probability that a student who has not heard the announcement goes to the exhibition is 0.2.

a) Find the probability that a student goes to the exhibition. [2 marks]

b) Find the probability that a student goes to the exhibition has heard the [3 marks]

announcement.
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Pensyarah Matematik M Ketua Unit Matematik M

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