The Republic, Plato

Organon, Aristotle
Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle
City of God, Augustine
Summa theologiae, Aquinas
The Prince, Machiavelli
Novum Organum, Francis Bacon
Discourse on Method, Rene Descartes
Meditations on First Philosophy, Rene Descartes
Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes
Ethics, Spinoza
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, John Locke
Monadology, Leibniz
Principles of Human Knowledge, Berkeley
A Treatise of Human Nature, Hume
Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion, Hume
The Social Contract, Rousseau
The Principles of Morals and Legislation, Jeremy Bentham
Critique of Pure Reason, Immanuel Kant
Phenomenology of Spirit, Hegel
Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill
Vindication of the rights of Women, Mary Wollstonecraft
Either/Or, Soren Kierkegaard
Method of Ethics, Sidgwick
Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Nietzsche
Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx
Principia Ethica, G. E. Moore
Being and Time, Martin Heidegger
Tractatus, Wittgenstein
Philosophical Investigations, Wittgenstein
Being and Nothingness, Jean-Paul Sartre
The Second Sex, de Beauvoir