1.

5 (X + Y) – 3(X – Y)
(5*X + 5 *Y) (–3 *X—3*Y)
5X + 5Y – 3X +3Y
5X – 3X + 5Y+3Y
= 2X + 8Y
1. 2X
2. 2X+2Y
3. 2X+8Y
4. 8X+8Y

2. 4x + 8 = 2x + 4
2
(A) 6x
(B) 2x+ 4
(C) 4x+ 4
(D) 2x +8
3. 3x+1 – x + 1
2 4
2 (3x +1) – (x + 1)
4
= (2 * 3x + 2 * 1) – (x + 1)
4
= (6x + 2) – (x + 1)
4
= 6x – x + 2 – 1
4
= 5x + 1
4

(A) 5x + 3
 4
(B) 5x + 1
4
(C) 7x + 3
4
(D) 7x +1
4

4. If 4 + 4= 16, then x =
x
4 + 4 = 4+ 12 = 16
3 1 3 3
(A) 1
16
(B) 1
3
(C) 3
(D) 48
5. If 2 (x − 1) + 3x = 6, then x =
X= (2*-6+2*1) + 3* 2
X= - 14 + 6
X= - 8
(A) −8
(B) – 4
(C) 4
(D) 8
6. Given that 2x + 6 = 7, then x =
2x = 7-6
2x= 1
X= ½
(A) 6 ½
 (B) – ½
(C) ½
(D) – 6 ½
7. If x is an odd number, which of the following is also odd?
(A) x+1
(B) x + 2
(C) 2x + 2
(D) 3x + 1

8. 3x + 5y – 4x + 2y
3x – 4x + 5y + 2y
= – x + 7y
(A) 7xy
(B) 23xy
(C) X + Y
(D) – x + 7y
9. 8x – 4 (x – 5) =
Factor the X-pression: 4 (2x – (x – 5)
REMOVE THE PARENTHESES: 4 (2x – x + 5)
Collect the terms: 4 (x + 5)

(A) 4x + 20
(B) 4x – 20
(C) 4x + 5
(D) 4x2 – 20x
10. X2 (x2 – xy) =
(A) 2x2 – 3xy
(B) X2 – xy
(C) X2 – x3y
(D) X4 – x3y
11. 2 (5 – x) – 3(x – 6)
(2 * 5 – 2 * x) (- 3 * x – – 3 * 6)
10 – 2x – 3x + 18
= 10 + 18 -2x – 3x
= 28 – 5x

(A) X–8
(B) 28 – 5x
(C) – 5x – 8
(D) 28 – x