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𝑽𝒔𝒊𝒕,𝜷 = 𝑽𝑹 𝑴𝒅 𝑴𝒛,𝒄𝒂𝒕 𝑴𝒔 𝑴𝒕
Where
= 62°11′18″
1
BEC701- Design & Analysis of Timber Structure
Acknowledgement:
Majority of the teaching slides used in this subject
have been kindly provided by Mr and Mrs Deasa who
owns the copyright for these materials. Where
necessary, modifications to the slides have been
made to suit the requirements of this course.
Topic 1– INTRODUCTION
Review of the Design Timber Standard (NZS4203, AS1720.1)
Semester 1, 2012
Dead Load – (Table 1.2-1.3)
3
Live Load – (Table 1.4)
4
1-2 Classification of Structures
Structural elements
Tie rods (tension members)
Beams (bending member)
Columns (compression members)
Types of structures
Trusses
Frames
Cables & Arches
Shell Structures
5
1-3 Loads
Loads
Structural forms
Foundation
6
1-3 Loads
Design loading for a structure is often specified in codes
General building codes
Design Codes
7
Loads
Once the dimensional requirement for a structure is defined,
it becomes necessary to determine the loads the structure
must support.
Two Codes: General building codes and design codes.
Dead Load (Refer Table – 1.2-1.3)
Live loads (Refer Table - 1.4)
8
Wind Loads
When structures block wind flow, the wind’s Kinetic Energy is converted into
potential energy of pressure, which causes a wind loading.
Effect of wind on structures depends on the density and velocity of air, angle
of incidence of the wind, shape and stiffness of the structure, and the
roughness of its surface.
Design purpose – wind loading can be treated using either static or a dynamic
approach.
i.e. 229°12′16″–167°00′58″
= 62°11′18″