input values

Specific gravity of particles (G)= 2.65 seepage head (H) = 3.5

porosity (n) = 0.4

Critical Hydraulic Gradient (icr) = (1-n)*(G-1)

0.99 1733.5
2
6 5
7 1731.5 4
6.2 6.2

1725.3 1725.3
30

1) Bligh's Theory

Creep coefficient (C) = 7 (assumed)

seepage head (H) = 3.5 m (U/S - D/S)

Creep length (L) = 90.6215302 >= 24.5 OK

H/L = 0.038622

Uplift Pressure & Thickness

Pt H' l H'-H/L*l t
1 6.50 0 6.5 5.253
2 6.50 8 6.191023 5.003
3 6.50 17 5.843423 4.722
4 3.50 35.82 2.116495 1.710
5 3.50 49.22 1.598958 1.292
6 3.50 77.22 0.517537 0.418
7 3.50 90.6215302 0 0.000
 FRL = 1746

m RBL = 1739.5

2.5
3 1737
2 1
3.5
1733.5
10
18

width ofeach cutoff = 1m

MDDL = 1742
FRL = 1746 (consider @ U/S)
HFL = 1748
water level @ D/S) = 0

particle size (mm) = 0.5

silt factor (f) = 1.24450793

design discharge (Q)= 1800 cumecs (1 in 100yrs)

Lacey's waterway (P)= 204.9195 m

Provided length of barrage structure = 61 m

looseness factor = 0.297678 <1

Scour depth (R) = 0.473(Q/f)^1/3 >1 Q= 1800

1.35(q^2/f)^1/3 <1 q= 29.5082
f= 1.244508
Hence scour depth (R) = 11.9847687
say 12 m
(HFL - scour)
at U/S = 1R 12 m min EL for cut off reqd = 1736
at D/S = 1.5 R 15 m min EL for cut off reqd = 1733
(cutoff should go below this level)
 input values

Specific gravity of floor (G) = 2.5

Specific gravity of particles = 2.65 Max static head =
(take diff b/w U/S HFL and D/S HFL)
porosity (n) = 0.4

Critical Hydraulic Gradient (icr) = (1-n)*(G-1)

0.99 1732.5

45
1726.5 (2/3 of total floor length)
= 48

Elementary profiles
FLOW

(A) U/S pile

72 6.500

d= 6.5 m
b= 72 m
a = 11.077

l = 1+sqrt(1+a2) = 6.061
2
fD = 81.45 %

fC = 78.67 %

FLOW
(B) Intermediate pile

6.000 45 27
 b1 = 27 m
b2 = 45 m
d= 6m

a1 = 4.500
a2 = 7.500

l = 6.088
SUPERIMPOSED PRESSURE
l1 = -1.478

25.62
fE = 63.345 % 6
17.86
fD = 57.807 %

fC = -2.501 %
()I)
FLOW
(C) D/S pile

6.0 72

d= 6m
b= 72 m
a = 12.000

l = 6.521 ()II)

fE = 25.62 % Effect of I/M pile on U/S pile =

fD = 17.86 %

()III) Slope Correction

C= ± (bS) * C' Effect of U/S pile on I/M pile =

b'

+ downslope bS = horizontal length of slope

- upslope b' = distance b/w piles

bS = 21 m
b' = 27 m Effect of I/M pile on D/S pile =

C' = 4.5

C= 3.500 % (I/M)

Effect of D/S pile on I/M pile =

Corrected pressure
Uplift Pressure Thk(m)
U/S = fC = 82.128 % 2.75 m 1.8309173

I/M = fE = 64.538 % 2.16 m 1.4387595

fC = 23.143 % 0.77 m 0.5159286

D/S = fE = 22.402 % 0.75 m 0.4994142

Just b4 glacis = 2.62 m 1.744 <

G= 2.5
G-1 = 1.5 Upstream Protection works

C/C Blocks : 1500 X 1500 X 900

EXIT GRADIENT
design depth of scour below floor level D =
H= 3.344 m
(length for C/C blocks) = D =
d= 6.000 m
Stone protection length = 1.75 D
l = 6.521

GE = 0.069

FOS = 14.39
ENERGY DISSIPATOR

Q = CLH3/2 Using discharge equations and known variables, H =

(sill edges should be provided with radius = H, IS 6531
Assume crest level = 1739.5 m

HFL U/S = 1747.34 Velocity head Ha = 0.819

HFL D/S = 1744 (by Discharge-rating curve)

Drowning ratio = 57.37 %

Hence C = 1.75 (Fig 1, IS 6966) Discharge intensity q=

U/S TEL = 1748.34

D/S TEL = 1744.319

Assumed afflux =
HL = 4.53 m Assumed retrogression =

Ef2 = 11.8 m (from Blench curves)

Ef1 = 16.33 m

y1 = 2.75771888 m (goal seek Ef1) = 16.329162

yc = 5.90996037 m

Froude No F1 = 3.13727813 < 4.5 Basin 1

y2 = 10.9339857 m

Ef2 calc= 11.7973002 m Calc HL = 4.5318620805

D/S cistern level = 1732.519

Lb/y2 = 4.1 (Fig 8A, IS 4997) Applying formula

Length of basin = Lb = 45 m Lb =
Height of end sill = 0.2Xy2 = 2.2 m
 3.34 m barrage top surface RBL = 1739.5

3 6
1
7.00
1733
21

1726.5
U/S HFL = 1747.34

D/S HFL = 1744

design discharge (Q)= 1800 cumecs (1 in 100yrs)

silt factor (f) = 3.52

Lacey's waterway (P)= 204.9195 m

Provided length of barrage structure = 61 m

looseness factor LF= 0.297678 <1

Scour depth (R) = 0.473(Q/f)^1/3 LF>1

1.35(q^2/f)^1/3 LF<1

discharge intensity q = 45.000 m2/s

Hence scour depth (R) = 11.228 m

Deepest scour level= (HFL - scour)

at U/S = 1.25 R 14.035 min EL for cut off reqd = 1733.31

at D/S = 1.5 R 16.842 min EL for cut off reqd = 1727.16

 (cutoff should go below this level)

PERIMPOSED PRESSURE FLOW

-2.501 63.345 78.67

6.0 7
81.45
57.807

Thickness correction Provided thickness(m) (initial-final) along flow directio

U/S pile = fC = 1.070 % 2.5 -

+
I/M pile = fE = -2.307 %
2.5
fC = 25.128 %

D/S pile = fE = -2.585 % 2

Mutual Interference Correction C= ±19 (d+D) * sqrt(D/b')

b
ct of I/M pile on U/S pile = 2.386 % d: on b= full length
d= 4m D : of b' = length b/w piles
D= 10.5 m
b= 72 m ↑ + d = depth of pile
b' = 27 m ↓ - D = depth of "of" from junction of "on" with

ct of U/S pile on I/M pile = 0.000 %

d= 3.500 m
D= -3.000 m (U/S pile is above the interference level)
b= 72 m
b' = 27 m
ct of I/M pile on D/S pile = -0.629 %
d= 4.00 m
D= 4.000 m
b= 72 m
b' = 45 m

ct of D/S pile on I/M pile = 0.515 %

d= 3.500 m
D= 3.500 m
b= 72 m
b' = 45 m

UPLIFT PRESSURE AT SALIENT POINTS FLOW

glacis
0.75 0.77 2.16 2.75
6.0 m
21.0 m

Provided
2.5

Downstream Protection Works

0 X 1500 X 900 C/C Blocks : 1500 X 1500 X 900

w floor level D = 6.5 m design depth of scour below floor level D = 6.0

6.5 m (length for C/C blocks) = 2 D = 12 m

11.375 m Stone protection length = 2.25 D 13.5 m

and known variables, H = 7.844 m Hd = 7.025 m
ed with radius = H, IS 6531 cl 4.3.3)
width of pier = 0.267 Hd = 1.88
say 2 m
m
min width of sill reqd = 2/3 * H = 5.23
say 6 m

45.000 m2/s

1m
0.5 m

plying formula 5(y2-y1)

41 m
(HFL - scour)
uld go below this level)

(initial-final) along flow direction

away from thickness

towards thickness

length b/w piles

of "of" from junction of "on" with floor soffit

m
(IS 6531, cl 4.3.2)
 input

Discharge Q = 1800 cumecs Q = CLeH3/2

(coeff of discharge) Cd = 1.75

Le = effective length of waterway = L - (N*KP + Ka)H

Assuming Le = L = 48 m

Effective head H = 7.714881 m

Le = 46.84277 m

H= 7.841426 m

Le = 46.82379 m
H= 7.843545
(value nearly converges)

Hence Take H = 7.844 m Discharge Intensity q =

design discharge = (+20% conc)

Velocity Head

assumed particle size = 4 mm

Silt Factor f = 3.52

Lacey's scour depth R = 11.22777 m

Velocity of Flow = 4.007918 m

Velocity head Ha = 0.818726 m

 Total waterway between end walls = 58 m

width of each bay = 8m Clear waterway = 48

No of bays = 6

width of each pier = 2m Pier contraction coefficient KP=

No of piers (N) = 5 Abutment contrac. Coeff Ka =

Intensity q = 37.5 m2/s

scharge = (+20% conc) 45 m2/s

Hd = 7.025274 m

width of pier = 0.267 Hd = 1.875748 m

say 2m
(IS 6531, cl 4.3.2)
m

0.01
0.1
He = 6.818

Hd = 4.7 6.922257

x= 0.319395 2.94

EQ = 2.939986