You are on page 1of 22

BS EN 45545-4:2013

BS ENcorrigendum
Incorporating 45545-4:2013
November 2015

BSI Standards Publication

Railway applications — Fire


protection on railway vehicles
Part 4: Fire safety requirements for rolling
stock design
BS EN 45545-4:2013 BRITISH STANDARD

National foreword
This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 45545-4:2013.
It supersedes DD CEN/TS 45545-4:2009, which is withdrawn.
Together with BS EN 45545-1:2013, BS EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015,
BS EN 45545-3:2013, BS EN 45545-5:2013+A1:2015, BS EN 45545-6:2013
and BS EN 45545-7:2013, it supersedes BS 6853:1999 which will be
withdrawn on 31 March 2016.
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical
Committee FSH/19, Fire Precautions in Railway Transport.
A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained
on request to its secretary.
This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions
of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
© The British Standards Institution 2015.
Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015
ISBN 978 0 580 92563 4
ICS 13.220.20; 45.060.01
Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from
legal obligations.
This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards
Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2013.
Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication
Date Text affected
30 November 2015 Supersession information updated in national
foreword
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 45545-4
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM March 2013

ICS 45.060.01; 13.220.20 Supersedes CEN/TS 45545-4:2009

English Version

Railway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part


4: Fire safety requirements for rolling stock design

Applications ferroviaires - Protection contre les incendies Bahnanwendungen - Brandschutz in Schienenfahrzeugen -


dans les véhicules ferroviaires - Partie 4: Exigences de Teil 4: Brandschutzanforderungen an die konstruktive
sécurité incendie pour la conception des véhicules Gestaltung von Schienenfahrzeugen
ferroviaires

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 December 2012.

CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving
this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning
such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELEC
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre
has the same status as the official versions.

CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:


Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

© 2013 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 45545-4:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members.
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Contents Page

Foreword ..............................................................................................................................................................3
Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................4
1 Scope ......................................................................................................................................................5
2 Normative references ............................................................................................................................5
3 Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................5
4 Fire protection measures ......................................................................................................................5
4.1 General ....................................................................................................................................................5
4.2 Minimizing the risk of a fire starting ....................................................................................................6
4.2.1 General preventive measures...............................................................................................................6
4.2.2 Catering and cooking areas ..................................................................................................................6
4.2.3 Luggage storage inside passenger areas ...........................................................................................7
4.2.4 Visibility in passenger areas ................................................................................................................7
4.2.5 Litter bins, ash trays and refuse containers .......................................................................................7
4.2.6 Monitors and televisions .......................................................................................................................7
4.3 Evacuation and escape .........................................................................................................................7
4.3.1 Passenger emergency exits .................................................................................................................7
4.3.2 Evacuation measures ............................................................................................................................8
4.3.3 Escape measures...................................................................................................................................9
4.3.4 Functions of systems for running capability ................................................................................... 11
5 Evaluation of conformity .................................................................................................................... 11
Annex A (informative) Design guidance ........................................................................................................ 12
A.1 General preventive measures............................................................................................................ 12
A.2 General design features ..................................................................................................................... 12
A.3 Seats .................................................................................................................................................... 12
A.4 Air conditioning and ventilation systems ........................................................................................ 13
A.5 Heaters ................................................................................................................................................. 13
A.6 Protection against sparks .................................................................................................................. 13
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC ....................................................................................... 14
Bibliography ..................................................................................................................................................... 17

2
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Foreword
This document (EN 45545-4:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256 “Railway
applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by March 2016.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes CEN/TS 45545-4:2009.

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC.

For relationship with EU Directive 2008/57/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.

This series of European standards Railway applications — Fire protection on railway vehicles consists of:

 Part 1: General;

 Part 2: Requirements for fire behaviour of materials and components;

 Part 3: Fire resistance requirements for fire barriers;

 Part 4: Fire safety requirements for railway rolling stock design;

 Part 5: Fire safety requirements for electrical equipment including that of trolley buses, track guided buses
and magnetic levitation vehicles;

 Part 6: Fire control and management systems;

 Part 7: Fire safety requirements for flammable liquid and flammable gas installations.

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

3
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Introduction
EN 45545-4 has been developed from existing fire safety regulations for railway vehicles from the
International Union of Railways (UIC) and different European countries.

In using the operation and design categories defined in EN 45545-1, the requirements laid down in this part
take into account the current operating conditions for European public rail transport.

4
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

1 Scope
This part specifies fire safety requirements for railway vehicle design to cover the objectives defined in
EN 45545-1.

The measures and requirements specified in this part of EN 45545 aim to protect passengers and staff in
railway vehicles in the event of a fire on board by minimizing the risk of a fire starting, delaying the fire
development and controlling the spread of fire products through the railway vehicle, thus aiding evacuation.

It is not within the scope of this standard to describe measures which ensure the preservation of the railway
vehicles in the event of a fire.

2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

EN 14752, Railway applications — Bodyside entrance systems

EN 15663, Railway applications — Definition of vehicle reference masses

EN 45545-1:2013, Railway applications — Fire protection of railway vehicles — Part 1: General

EN 45545-2, Railway applications — Fire protection of railway vehicles — Part 2: Requirements for fire
behaviour of materials and components

EN 45545-3:2013, Railway applications — Fire protection of railway vehicles — Part 3: Fire resistance
requirements for fire barriers

EN 45545-6, Railway applications — Fire protection of railway vehicles — Part 6: Fire control and
management systems

EN 45545-7, Railway applications — Fire protection of railway vehicles — Part 7: Fire safety requirements for
flammable liquid and flammable gas installations

EN 50553, Railway applications — Requirements for running capability in case of fire on board of rolling stock

EN ISO 13943:2010, Fire safety — Vocabulary (ISO 13943:2008)

3 Terms and definitions


For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 45545-1:2013 and
EN ISO 13943:2010 apply.

4 Fire protection measures

4.1 General

In consideration of the wide range of possible interior layouts for rail vehicles it is only possible to specify a
limited number of normative requirements to control the risks of fires starting accidentally or deliberately and
to then control the risks of such fires spreading. Informative guidance is therefore set out in Annex A to
provide accepted good practice and design aspects to be considered.

5
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

4.2 Minimizing the risk of a fire starting

4.2.1 General preventive measures

Access shall be denied to all areas not intended for passenger use. These shall include, where applicable, but
are not limited to:

 driver’s cabs;

 staff areas, for example staff offices, compartments, catering and cooking areas;

 luggage compartments;

 areas behind ceiling hatches or access panels;

 the interior of technical cabinets (including engine compartments);

 the interior of underfloor equipment cases.

Unauthorised areas shall be locked or otherwise secured. Locking devices shall take into account
requirements for evacuation as set out in 4.3.

The surface temperature of equipment or equipment enclosures in passenger, staff and luggage areas shall
not exceed 60 °C under normal conditions with the exception of catering or cooking equipment (see 4.2.2).

Typical examples of equipment acting as local sources of heat in passenger, staff and luggage areas are
heating unit enclosures, lighting diffusers and/or lighting enclosures. This requirement should not be applied to
equipment in technical areas for example engine compartments.

The design of railway vehicles shall limit the risk of fires starting or developing by application of the measures
in this document and the other parts of this standard and in addition by consideration of:

 the vehicle layout and shape of the vehicle and/or the layout and shape of elements of the vehicle;

 the potential for the build up of combustible materials for example litter, oil or grease;

 requirements for cleaning;

 the potential for misuse and/or vandalism.

Guidance is set out in Annex A.

4.2.2 Catering and cooking areas

Cooking and catering appliances shall be installed so that the transfer of heat to adjacent surfaces and
equipment is limited. The temperature of adjacent surfaces and equipment shall not exceed 60 °C.

Touchable surfaces of cooking and catering equipment except where required for the equipment’s function
shall not exceed 60 °C.

Gas installations shall comply with the requirements of EN 45545-7.

Cooking and catering equipment should be designed so that railway vehicle movements should not produce a
fire hazard for example due to spillage of combustible liquids onto hot surfaces or by spillages leading to an
accumulation of combustible waste over time.

6
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

4.2.3 Luggage storage inside passenger areas

Objects placed on overhead luggage racks shall be visible from below.

Luggage stacks shall not be used in operation Category 4 vehicles.

Luggage stacks installed on the lower decks of a double deck vehicle and where evacuation of the upper deck
requires descent to the lower deck shall be either:

 enclosed by partitions or panelling, except where access is required for loading or unloading, that
provides at least the fire resistance equivalent to a fire barrier with an E15 rating set out in
EN 45545-3:2013 (see 5.6.4, Table 2);

or

 protected by a fire extinguishing system installed in accordance with EN 45545-6.

4.2.4 Visibility in passenger areas

Visibility shall be maintained throughout passenger areas even if the passenger area is subdivided into
smaller areas or compartments. The level of visibility shall be sufficient for standing passengers or staff to
view adjacent passenger areas. This requirement does not apply to toilets or sleeping compartments.

If a passenger area or compartment is equipped with a fire detection system in accordance with
EN 45545-6, visibility from adjacent areas is not required.

4.2.5 Litter bins, ash trays and refuse containers

In areas where smoking is permitted, ashtrays shall be provided.

Ashtrays, litter bins, paper towel dispensers and receptacles for used paper towels shall be designed with the
objective that an internal fire is prevented from spreading.

This can be achieved, for example, by the use of a metal container or a container constructed from materials
that give a fire resistance performance of at least E10, as set out in EN 45545-3:2013 (see 5.6.4, Table 2) and
with a self closing lid.

4.2.6 Monitors and televisions

The surface of monitor screens shall be made from a material that meets the requirements of EN 45545-2, or
protected by glass. These monitors need not be additionally contained.

4.3 Evacuation and escape

4.3.1 Passenger emergency exits

4.3.1.1 General

Railway vehicles intended to carry passengers shall be equipped with emergency exits for the purposes of
evacuation and escape in accordance with the following requirements:

a) there shall be at least one emergency exit on each vehicle side;

b) vehicles designed to contain a normal payload of up to 40 passengers shall have at least two emergency
exits. Vehicles designed to contain a normal payload of more than 40 passengers shall have at least
three emergency exits. The normal payload shall be determined in accordance with EN 15663;

7
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

c) compartments for short term use or which are normally unoccupied during operation, e.g. toilets or
luggage compartments, do not require direct emergency exits to the exterior;

d) in passenger or staff areas, normally occupied in service but which cannot be used as a through route
(compartments), the distance for passengers or staff to the nearest external door or emergency exit shall
be no more than 6 m;

e) for restaurant cars, an emergency exit shall be located within 16 m from each place inside the restaurant
car, measured along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle;

f) all external passenger doors shall be considered to be emergency exits. External passenger doors shall
be equipped for this purpose in accordance with the requirements of EN 14752;

g) the location of emergency exits shall be indicated to passengers, staff and rescue services by appropriate
signs.

Vehicles for use on a specific infrastructure may have external doors on only one side.

4.3.1.2 Staff emergency exits

For all Operation Categories except OC1, staff emergency exits shall satisfy the following requirements:

a) staff emergency exits shall provide a minimum clearance of 2 000 cm2 with a minimum inner dimension of
400 mm;

b) from the driver’s cab to the exterior of the railway vehicle, at least one of the following shall be provided
on each side:

1) an external door acting as an emergency exit; or

2) an emergency window exit; or

3) an emergency hatch.

c) any internal door between the driver’s cab and any adjacent area shall not obstruct evacuation or escape
routes for passengers and staff;

d) appropriate means to assist in the safe egress from the emergency exit shall be provided e.g. hand rails
and/or foot steps;

e) doors between staff and passenger areas shall be capable of being opened from the staff side without the
need for keys;

f) the location of emergency exits shall be indicated to staff and rescue services by appropriate signs.

4.3.2 Evacuation measures

4.3.2.1 General

For evacuation (in the event of fire) from railway vehicles intended to carry passengers to the infrastructure,
the bodyside passenger doors shall be the normal means of exit. The vehicle layout shall ensure that:

a) in passenger or staff areas which can be used as a through route, the distance for passengers or staff to
the nearest external door shall be no more than 16 m;

b) an unobstructed evacuation route shall be provided through the full length of the passenger areas of each
vehicle;

8
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

c) hinged doors placed across corridors shall be arranged to open in both directions;

d) hinged compartment doors which open into a corridor shall, when fully open, not reduce the corridor width
by more than 100 mm;

e) any doors on an evacuation route shall be capable of being opened by passengers without assistance
from staff;

f) all external passenger doors or external staff doors intended to be used as emergency exits shall be
equipped for evacuation and escape in accordance with the requirements of EN 14752 for egress and
access devices, labels, signs and emergency lighting.

4.3.2.2 Evacuation into another passenger vehicle

For Operation Categories 3 and 4, in addition to the provisions given in 4.3.1 and 4.3.2, the following means
shall be provided for evacuation into another vehicle of a train:

a) for Operational Category 3 trains, with the exception of single vehicle trainsets, inter-vehicle gangways
shall be provided to allow evacuation to at least one adjacent vehicle while the train is running;

b) for Operational Category 4 trains, as a minimum, inter-vehicle connections shall be provided to permit
evacuation from one vehicle to another throughout the entire length of the train when the train is
stationary.

NOTE Some Operational Category 4 infrastructures contain many small radius curves which can generate excessive
inter-vehicle movements which make the safe passage between vehicles when running impossible.

4.3.2.3 Train end evacuation

Vehicles equipped for end evacuation shall satisfy the following requirements:

a) doors shall be provided at each end of the train for use in an emergency;

b) these doors shall be capable of being opened from the inside by passengers without assistance from
staff;

c) provision shall be made for emergency access by passengers into driver’s cabs if this is required to reach
the emergency end doors;

d) doors between driver's cabs and passenger areas shall be normally kept locked and shall only open from
the passenger side when an emergency door release is operated.

The emergency end doors should be capable of being opened from the outside of the railway vehicle by staff
or rescue team personnel.

4.3.3 Escape measures

4.3.3.1 General

For escape in the event of fire from railway vehicles intended to carry passengers, the following provisions for
emergency exits shall be satisfied:

a) all emergency exits shall be capable of being opened by passengers from inside the train;

b) all external passenger doors shall also be considered as emergency exits for the purpose of escape;

c) once opened, each emergency exit shall give an unobstructed opening of at least 700 mm x 550 mm;

9
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

d) seats or other passenger amenities (e.g. tables or beds) may be located on the route towards an
emergency exit as long as they do not prevent the use of the emergency exit and do not obstruct the
opening;

e) all sleeping compartments shall have a direct emergency exit to the exterior;

f) door locks for sleeping compartments, toilets and washrooms shall allow train staff to unlock them in an
emergency.

4.3.3.2 Escape through external doors

If the nominal height between the top of the rail and the lowest point accessible to passengers from inside the
vehicle at the doorway is greater than 1,2 m, emergency equipment shall be provided for passengers and staff
to alight from the vehicle to ground level.

This emergency equipment shall be capable of being used by passengers without assistance from staff and
shall be any one of the following, or an equivalent device:

a) portable ladders;

b) fixed swing ladders;

c) movable steps;

d) ramps;

e) powered steps;

f) chutes.

As set out in EN 14752 provision shall be made to operate powered steps manually, from inside or outside the
railway vehicle, in the event of power failure.

4.3.3.3 Emergency exits other than doors

Windows or hatches for use as emergency exits shall be capable of being opened by at least one of the
following methods:

a) opening the hatch or window;

b) ejection of the hatch, window or glazing;

c) breaking the glazing;

d) cutting out the glazing.

Where applicable, suitable tools adapted for breaking or cutting out the glazing shall be provided adjacent to
each emergency exit.

When tools for opening emergency exits are provided the following shall apply:

a) they shall be easily found even when the main vehicle lighting has failed;

b) clear instructions for their use shall be displayed close to each emergency exit;

c) tools and instructions shall be placed so that they are always visible, and so that blinds, curtains or
clothes hanging on coat hooks do not hide them.

10
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Where the distance from the lowest point of the emergency exit in a passenger compartment to the top of the
rail exceeds 1,8 m, additional means to aid evacuation shall be provided. For railway vehicles not subject to
the Directive 2008/57/EC, this distance is 2,1 m.

4.3.4 Functions of systems for running capability

Requirements for running capability for railway vehicles of Operation Category 3 are defined in EN 50553.

5 Evaluation of conformity
See EN 45545-1.

11
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Annex A
(informative)

Design guidance

A.1 General preventive measures


To minimize the risk of a fire starting, the inside and outside of the railway vehicles should be designed so as
to prevent or minimize as far as reasonably practicable the accumulation of combustible products, for
example:
 newspapers and litter;

 dust and fluff;

 waste;

 brake dust;

 oil and grease;

 spilt combustible liquids (fuel, cleaning agents);

 leaves or other plant material.

Protruding parts, overhangs, ledges, crevices, recesses, cavities or other areas which can trap combustible
materials should be avoided. In passenger and staff areas consideration should be given to areas where
combustible materials can be placed either accidentally or deliberately.

In order to control the risks associated with the accumulation of combustible products, railway vehicles should
be designed so that they can be easily cleaned.

A.2 General design features


If combustible items are located adjacent to equipment which may operate at high temperature, for example
heaters or brake equipment, they should be arranged so that there is sufficient local ventilation or cooling such
that heat does not accumulate in the combustible materials to a level where there is a risk of a fire starting.

Open gutter shaped elements, for example to provide indirect lighting, should not be used.

Filling points for combustible liquids should be designed such that spillages of liquid can be readily seen and
cleaned up.

A.3 Seats
Seats should be shaped to minimize cavities, ledges and other areas which can trap combustible waste
materials in or around the seat, in particular beneath the seat.

Seats should be designed so that combustible products (for example waste paper, rubbish) can be removed
easily from the seat itself and the area in or around the seat, in particular beneath the seat during cleaning
and maintenance.

12
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

A.4 Air conditioning and ventilation systems


Air conditioning and ventilation systems and associated ducts should be designed to prevent or minimise the
accumulation of flammable dust and be designed to facilitate periodic cleaning.

Air inlets and outlets should be designed so that it is difficult to insert objects.

A.5 Heaters
Heater enclosures should be designed to limit the ingress of dirt and designed to permit its easy removal
when the railway vehicle is cleaned and/or during maintenance.

The cross-sectional area of heater air outlets should be designed to not be reduced by the deposit of airborne
dust and dirt.

Heater enclosures should be designed and positioned to prevent the insertion of objects.

The shape and position of heaters should be such that hot air outlets or heat radiating surfaces, which are
designed to function when not covered, cannot easily be covered by objects laid in front of or on them.

A.6 Protection against sparks


Shielding should be provided to prevent ignition of combustible materials by sparks from any electrical or
mechanical sources, e.g. current collection devices or brake blocks.

13
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Annex ZA
(informative)

Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential


Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC

This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN/CENELEC/ETSI by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential
)
Requirements of the Directive 2008/57/EC 1 .

Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been
implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this
standard given in Table ZA.1 for HS Rolling Stock, Table ZA.2 for CR Locomotives and Passenger Rolling
Stock and Table ZA.3 for the HS/CR TSI Safety in Rail Tunnel, confers, within the limits of the scope of this
standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and
associated EFTA regulations.

Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard, the HS TSI RST published in the
OJEU dated 26 March 2008 and Directive 2008/57/EC
Clause/ sub-clauses of Chapter/§/annexes of the Corresponding text, Comments
this European TSI articles/§/annexes of the
Standard Directive 2008/57/EC

The whole standard 4. Characterisation of the Annex III, Essential Operation category 2
applies subsystem requirements and 3, as defined in
5.2.1 and 5.2.2 of EN
4.2 Functional and 1 General requirements
45545-1:2013,
technical specification of
1.1 Safety correspond
the subsystem
Sub-clauses 1.1.1, 1.1.3, respectively to the
4.2.2 Structure and 1.1.4 Category A and B Fire
mechanical parts 1.3 Health safety of the HS-RST-
4.2.2.4 Access Sub-clause 1.3.2 TSI.
1.4 Environmental
§4.2.2.4.2.1 Passenger protection
access doors. Letters g to i Sub-clause 1.4.2
4.2.7 System protection 2 Requirements specific to
each subsystem
§4.2.7.1 Emergency exits
2.4 Rolling stock
4.2.7.2 – Fire safety
2.4.1 Safety §8
§4.2.7.2.2 Method to 2.4.2 Reliability and
prevent fire availability
Annex E – Table E1-
§4.2.7.2 Fire safety

1) This Directive 2008/57/EC adopted on 17th June 2008 is a recast of the previous Directives 96/48/EC ‘Interoperability of
the trans-European high-speed rail system’ and 2001/16/EC ‘Interoperability of the trans-European conventional rail
system’ and revisions thereof by 2004/50/EC ‘Corrigendum to Directive 2004/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 29 April 2004 amending Council Directive 96/48/EC on the interoperability of the trans-European high-speed rail
system and Directive 2001/16/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the interoperability of the trans-
European conventional rail system’

14
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Table ZA.2 — Correspondence between this European Standard, the CR LOCO&PAS RST TSI
published in the OJEU on 26 May 2011 and Directive 2008/57/EC
Clause/ sub-clauses of Chapter/§/annexes of the Corresponding text, Comments
this European TSI articles/§/annexes of the
Standard Directive 2008/57/EC

The whole standard 4.Characterisation of the Annex III, Essential Operation category 2
applies Rolling stock subsystem requirements and 3, as defined in
5.2.1 and 5.2.2 of EN
4.2 Functional and technical 1 General requirements
45545-1:2013,
specifications of the
1.1 Safety correspond
subsystem
Sub-clauses 1.1.1, 1.1.3, respectively to the
4.2.5 Passenger related 1.1.4 Category A and B Fire
items 1.3 Health safety and evacuation
Sub-clause 1.3.2 of the TSI.
4.2.5.6 Exterior doors: 1.4 Environmental
passenger access to and protection
egress from rolling stock, Sub-clause 1.4.2

§G 2 Requirements specific to
each subsystem
4.2.10 Fire safety and
evacuation 2.4 Rolling stock
2.4.1 Safety §8
§ 4.2.10.1 General and 2.4.2 Reliability and
categorisation availability

§ 4.2.10.4 Passenger
evacuation

Table ZA.3 – Correspondence between this European Standard, the SRT TSI published in the OJEU
dated 7 March 2008 and Directive 2008/57/EC
Clause/ sub-clauses of Chapter/§/annexes of the Corresponding text, Comments
this European TSI articles/§/annexes of the
Standard Directive 2008/57/EC

The whole standard 4.Characterisation of the Annex III, Essential Operation category 2
applies subsystem requirements and 3, as defined in
5.2.1 and 5.2.2 of EN
4.2 Functional and 1 General requirements
45545-1:2013,
technical specifications of
1.1 Safety correspond
the subsystem
Sub-clauses 1.1.1, 1.1.3, respectively to the
4.2.5. Subsystem rolling 1.1.4 Category A and B Fire
stock 1.3 Health safety of the TSI.
Sub-clause 1.3.2
4.2.5.11. Escape design of 1.4 Environmental
passenger rolling stock protection
Sub-clause 1.4.2
2 Requirements specific to
each subsystem
2.4 Rolling stock
2.4.1 Safety §8
2.4.2 Reliability and
availability

15
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within
the scope of this standard.

16
BS EN 45545-4:2013
EN 45545-4:2013 (E)

Bibliography

[1] 2008/57/EC, Directive 2008/57/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on
the interoperability of the rail system within the Community.

[2] 2008/232/EC, Commission Decision of 21 February 2008 concerning the technical specification for
interoperability relating to the rolling stock subsystem of the trans-European high-speed rail system
referred to in Article 6(1) of Directive 96/48/EC.

[3] 2011/291/EU, Commission Decision of 26 April 2011 concerning a technical specification for
interoperability relating to the rolling stock subsystem — ‘Locomotives and passenger rolling stock’ of
the trans-European conventional rail system.

17
This page deliberately left blank
This page deliberately left blank
NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW

British Standards Institution (BSI)


BSI is the national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other
standards-related publications, information and services.
BSI is incorporated by Royal Charter. British Standards and other standardization
products are published by BSI Standards Limited.

About us Revisions
We bring together business, industry, government, consumers, innovators Our British Standards and other publications are updated by amendment or revision.
and others to shape their combined experience and expertise into standards We continually improve the quality of our products and services to benefit your
-based solutions. business. If you find an inaccuracy or ambiguity within a British Standard or other
The knowledge embodied in our standards has been carefully assembled in BSI publication please inform the Knowledge Centre.
a dependable format and refined through our open consultation process.
Organizations of all sizes and across all sectors choose standards to help Copyright
them achieve their goals. All the data, software and documentation set out in all British Standards and
other BSI publications are the property of and copyrighted by BSI, or some person
Information on standards or entity that owns copyright in the information used (such as the international
We can provide you with the knowledge that your organization needs standardization bodies) and has formally licensed such information to BSI for
to succeed. Find out more about British Standards by visiting our website at commercial publication and use. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs
bsigroup.com/standards or contacting our Customer Services team or and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system
Knowledge Centre. or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, photocopying, recording
or otherwise – without prior written permission from BSI. Details and advice can
Buying standards be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Department.
You can buy and download PDF versions of BSI publications, including British
and adopted European and international standards, through our website at Useful Contacts:
bsigroup.com/shop, where hard copies can also be purchased. Customer Services
If you need international and foreign standards from other Standards Development Tel: +44 845 086 9001
Organizations, hard copies can be ordered from our Customer Services team. Email (orders): orders@bsigroup.com
Email (enquiries): cservices@bsigroup.com
Subscriptions
Subscriptions
Our range of subscription services are designed to make using standards
Tel: +44 845 086 9001
easier for you. For further information on our subscription products go to
Email: subscriptions@bsigroup.com
bsigroup.com/subscriptions.
With British Standards Online (BSOL) you’ll have instant access to over 55,000 Knowledge Centre
British and adopted European and international standards from your desktop. Tel: +44 20 8996 7004
It’s available 24/7 and is refreshed daily so you’ll always be up to date. Email: knowledgecentre@bsigroup.com
You can keep in touch with standards developments and receive substantial
Copyright & Licensing
discounts on the purchase price of standards, both in single copy and subscription
format, by becoming a BSI Subscribing Member. Tel: +44 20 8996 7070
Email: copyright@bsigroup.com
PLUS is an updating service exclusive to BSI Subscribing Members. You will
automatically receive the latest hard copy of your standards when they’re
revised or replaced.
To find out more about becoming a BSI Subscribing Member and the benefits
of membership, please visit bsigroup.com/shop.
With a Multi-User Network Licence (MUNL) you are able to host standards
publications on your intranet. Licences can cover as few or as many users as you
wish. With updates supplied as soon as they’re available, you can be sure your
documentation is current. For further information, email bsmusales@bsigroup.com.

BSI Group Headquarters


389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL UK

You might also like