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Engine Configuration 2925 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/...

Engine Configuration

Cylinder Arrangement/Firing Order: 1-3-4-2

Engine Rotation: Clockwise

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Engine Configuration 4914 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/...

Engine Configuration

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Engine Configuration 8349 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/...

Engine Configuration

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Block and Piston Inspection 9635 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Block and Piston Inspection

1. Crankshaft - Remove

2. Piston - Remove

3. Engine Block - Inspect

1. Check the top of the engine block for warpage. Measure


along the edges and across the center as shown.

Engine Block Warpage


Standard (New): 0.07 mm (0.002 in) max.

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Block and Piston Inspection 9635 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Measure the wear and taper in direction Y and X at three


levels inside each cylinder as shown. If measurements in
any cylinder are beyond the oversize bore service limit,
replace the engine block. If the engine block is being
rebored, check the piston-to-cylinder bore clearance.

Cylinder Bore Size


Standard (New):
Direction X: 73.000-73.020 mm
(2.87401-2.87480 in)
Direction Y: 73.000-73.015 mm
(2.87401-2.87460 in)
Service Limit: 73.065 mm (2.87657 in)

Oversize Bore
0.25: 73.250-73.265 mm
(2.88385-2.88444 in)

Reboring Limit: 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) max.

Bore Taper
Limit: (Difference between first and third
measurement) 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)

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3. Hone any cored or scratched cylinder bores if needed.

4. Piston - Inspect

1. Make sure of the mark (A) on the piston.

Mark: 59B or 5PA

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Block and Piston Inspection 9635 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Check the pistons for distortion or cracks.

3. Measure the piston skirt diameter at a point 10 mm (0.39 in)


(59B) or 11 mm (0.43 in) (5PA) from the bottom of the skirt.

Piston Skirt Diameter


Standard (New): 72.972-72.979 mm
(2.87291-2.87318 in)
Service Limit: 72.962 mm (2.87251 in)

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4. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter
and the piston diameter. If the clearance is near, or exceeds
the service limit, inspect the piston and the cylinder bore for
excessive wear.

Piston-to-Cylinder Bore Clearance


Standard (New): 0.021-0.043 mm
(0.00083-0.00169 in)
Service Limit: 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Block and Piston Inspection 9388 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Block and Piston Inspection

NOTE: Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Crankshaft - Remove

2. Piston - Remove

3. Block and Piston - Inspect

1. Check the pistons for distortion or cracks.


Measure the piston skirt diameter at a point 11 mm (0.43 in) from the bottom of the skirt.
There are two standard-size pistons ( A and B). The letter is stamped on the top of the piston. Letters are also stamped on the

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engine block as the cylinder bore sizes.

Piston Skirt Diameter


Standard (New):
A: 85.980-85.990 mm (3.38503-3.38543 in)
B: 85.970-85.980 mm (3.38464-3.38503 in)

Service Limit:
A: 85.930 mm (3.38306 in)
B: 85.920 mm (3.38267 in)

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Block and Piston Inspection 9388 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Measure the wear and taper in direction X and Y at three levels inside each cylinder as shown. If measurements in any
cylinder are beyond the oversize bore service limit, replace the engine block. If the engine block is being rebored, check the
piston-to-cylinder bore clearance.

Cylinder Bore Size

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Standard (New):
A or I: 86.010-86.020 mm (3.38621-3.38661 in)
B or II: 86.000-86.010 mm (3.38582-3.38621 in)

Service Limit: 86.070 mm (3.38858 in)

Oversize Bore
0.25: 86.250-86.260 mm (3.39566-3.39606 in)

Reboring limit: 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) max.

Bore Taper
Limit: (Difference between first and third measurement) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)

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Block and Piston Inspection 9388 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Hone any cored or scratched cylinder bores if needed.

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4. Check the top of the engine block for warpage. Measure along the edges and across the center as shown.

Engine Block Warpage


Standard (New): 0.07 mm (0.002 in) max.

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Block and Piston Inspection 9388 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Block and Piston Inspection 9388 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

5. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter and the piston diameter. If the clearance is near, or exceeds the
service limit, inspect the piston and the cylinder bore for excessive wear.

Piston-to-Cylinder Bore Clearance


Standard (New): 0.020-0.040 mm (0.00079-0.00157 in)
Service Limit: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)

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4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

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4. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam


chain auto-tensioner.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes


on the lock (A) and the cam chain auto-tensioner (B), then
insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.
Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the cam chain


auto-tensioner do not align, continue to rotating the
crankshaft counterclockwise until the holes align, then
install the pin.

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3. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner (A) and the cam
chain auto-tensioner filter (B).

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for


damage. If filter is damaged, replace it.

1. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the


cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the cam chain auto-tensioner will be damaged.

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2. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (A) and the cam
chain auto-tensioner (B).

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 2941 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Chain Case Cover - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case mating surface of


the chain case cover, and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the chain case cover.

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3. Engine Undercover - Install

4. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Detailed information, notes, and precautions

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

4. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam


chain auto-tensioner.

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2. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes
on the lock (A) and the cam chain auto-tensioner (B), then
insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.
Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the cam chain


auto-tensioner do not align, continue to rotating the
crankshaft counterclockwise until the holes align, then
install the pin.

5. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Filter - Remove

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for damage.


If filter is damaged, replace it.

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

1. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Filter - Install

2. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 8282 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the


cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the cam chain auto-tensioner will be damaged.

2. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner.

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3. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

3. Chain Case Cover - Install

NOTE: Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case mating


surface of the chain case cover, and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

4. Engine Undercover - Install

5. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 3049 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

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4. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam


chain auto-tensioner.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 3049 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

2. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes


on the lock (A) and the cam chain auto-tensioner (B), then
insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.
Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the auto-tensioner do not


align, continue to rotating the crankshaft counterclockwise
until the holes align, then install the pin.

3. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner (A).

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4. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (B) from the
cam chain auto-tensioner.

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for


damage. If filter is damaged, replace it.

1. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 3049 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the


cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the tensioner will be damaged.

2. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (A) to the cam

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chain auto-tensioner (B).

3. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 3049 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

2. Chain Case Cover - Install

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Removal and Installation 3049 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case mating surface of


the chain case cover, and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the chain case cover.

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3. Engine Undercover - Install

4. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cam Chain Inspection 2942 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Inspection

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

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4. Cam Chain - Inspect

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Cam Chain Inspection 2942 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Measure the length of the cam chain auto-tensioner rod.

Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Rod Length


Standard (New): 21.9 mm (0.862 in)
Service Limit: 25.8 mm (1.016 in)

2. If the length is over the service limit, replace the cam chain.
When replacing, check the teeth on the cam chain drive
sprocket, VTC actuator A, and VTC actuator B for wear and
damage. If any of them are worn or damaged, replace if
necessary.

3. Check the oil passage on the cam chain auto-tensioner for


clogs. If the cam chain auto-tensioner is clogged, replace it.

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5. Chain Case Cover - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case mating surface of


the chain case cover and to the inside edge of the threaded
bolt holes.

2. Install the chain case cover.

6. Engine Undercover - Install

7. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cam Chain Inspection 2942 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Cam Chain Inspection 8283 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Inspection

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

4. Cam Chain - Inspect

1. Measure the length of the cam chain auto-tensioner rod.

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Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Rod Length
Service Limit: 26.3 mm (1.035 in)

2. If the length is over the service limit, replace the cam chain.
When replacing, check the teeth on VTC actuator A and
VTC actuator B for wear and damage. If any of them are
worn or damaged, replace if necessary.

3. Check the oil passage on the cam chain auto-tensioner for


clogs. If the cam chain auto-tensioner is clogged, replace it.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cam Chain Inspection 3050 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Inspection

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Chain Case Cover - Remove

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4. Cam Chain - Inspect

1. Measure the length of the cam chain auto-tensioner rod.

Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Rod Length


Service Limit: 26.3 mm (1.035 in)

2. If the length is over the service limit, replace the cam chain.
When replacing, check the teeth on VTC actuator A and
VTC actuator B for wear and damage. If any of them are
worn or damaged, replace if necessary.

3. Check the oil passage on the cam chain auto-tensioner for


clogs. If the cam chain auto-tensioner is clogged, replace it.

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Cam Chain Inspection 3050 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Cam Chain Inspection 3050 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

5. Chain Case Cover - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case mating surface of


the chain case cover and to the inside edge of the threaded
bolt holes.

2. Install the chain case cover.

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6. Engine Undercover - Install

7. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cam Chain Oil Jet Inspection 3087 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Oil Jet Inspection

1. Cam Chain Oil Jet - Remove

2. Cam Chain Oil Jet - Inspection

1. Make sure that a 0.6 mm (1/32 in) diameter drill bit will go
through the nozzle hole (A) (0.8 mm (0.031 in) diameter).

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cam Chain Oil Jet Removal and Installation 9394 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Oil Jet Removal and Installation

NOTE:
How to read the torque specifications.
Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Cam Chain Case - Remove

2. Cam Chain Oil Jet - Remove

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cam Chain Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Camshaft Lock Pin Set 07AAB-RWCA120

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NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Drive Belt - Remove

4. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft


pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

5. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

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6. Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner - Remove

7. Dipstick - Remove

8. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

9. Expansion Tank - Move

NOTE: Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.

10.Side Engine Mount - Remove

11. Connector (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A) - Disconnect

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Disconnect the connector (A).

2. Remove the harness clamp (B).

12.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

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13.Cam Chain Case - Remove

14.No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Cam Side)

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (C) on VTC actuator A should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (D) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.

NOTE: If the marks are not aligned, rotate the crankshaft


360 degrees, and recheck VTC actuator A and VTC
actuator B marks.

15.Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Loosely install the crankshaft pulley.

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2. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam
chain auto-tensioner.

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes


on the lock (A) and the cam chain auto-tensioner (B).

4. Insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.

5. Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the cam chain


auto-tensioner do not align, continue to rotating the
crankshaft counterclockwise until the holes align, then
install the pin.

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

6. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner (A) and the cam


chain auto-tensioner filter (B).

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for


damage. If filter is damaged, replace it.

7. Remove the crankshaft pulley.

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16.Cam Chain Guide B - Remove

17.Cam Chain - Remove

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Remove the cam chain guide (A), the cam chain tensioner
arm (B), and the cam chain tensioner sub arm (C).

2. Remove the cam chain.

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NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

1. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

1. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align the TDC
mark (punch mark) (A) on the cam chain drive sprocket with
the pointer (B) on the oil pump.

2. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Cam Side)

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (C) on VTC actuator A should be at the top and align
the TDC marks (D) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.

3. Camshaft Lock Pin Set - Install

1. Insert the camshaft lock pin set to camshaft maintenance


holes.

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4. Cam Chain - Install

1. Install the cam chain on the cam chain drive sprocket with
the punch mark (A) aligned with the center of the colored
link plates (B).

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Intake 2. Install the cam chain on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator
B with the punch marks (A) aligned with the center of the
colored link plates (B).

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Exhaust

5. Cam Chain Tensioner Arm, Cam Chain Tensioner Sub Arm, and Cam Chain Guide - Install

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation 2940 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the cam chain guide (A), the cam chain tensioner
arm (B), and the cam chain tensioner sub arm (C).

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6. Cam Chain Guide B - Install

7. Camshaft Lock Pin Set - Remove

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1. Remove the camshaft lock pin set from the camshaft


maintenance holes.

8. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

1. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the

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cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the cam chain auto-tensioner will be damaged.

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2. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (A) and the cam
chain auto-tensioner (B).

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3. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

9. Cam Chain Case - Install

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1. Check the pulley end crankshaft oil seal for damage. If the
oil seal is damaged, replace the pulley end crankshaft oil
seal.

2. Apply liquid gasket to the engine block, the cylinder head,


and the oil pan mating surface of the cam chain case and to
the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

3. Set the edge of the cam chain case (A) to the edge of the
oil pan (B), then install the cam chain case on the engine
block (C). Wipe off the excess liquid gasket on the oil pan
and the cam chain case mating area.

NOTE: When installing the cam chain case, do not slide the
bottom surface onto the oil pan mounting surface.

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10.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Install

11. Connector (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A) - Connect

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1. Install the harness clamp (A).

2. Connect the connector (B).

12.Side Engine Mount - Install

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13.Expansion Tank - Install

14.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

15.Dipstick - Install

16.Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner - Install

17.Crankshaft Pulley - Install

18.Drive Belt - Install

19.Engine Undercover - Install

20.Right Front Wheel - Install

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21.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Camshaft Lock Pin Set 07AAB-RWCA120

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NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.
When removing the cam chain, turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead center (TDC).

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2

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Replace

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

3. Drive Belt - Remove

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4. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft


pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case,
then remove the crankshaft pulley.

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5. Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner - Remove

6. Drive Belt Idler Pulley - Remove

7. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

8. Side Engine Mount - Remove

9. Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve - Remove

10.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

11. Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe B - Remove

12.Fuel Rail Bracket - Remove

13.Harness Holder - Remove

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14.Side Engine Mount Bracket - Remove

15.Cam Chain Case - Remove

16.Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the head (D).

NOTE: If the marks are not aligned, rotate the crankshaft


360 degrees, and recheck VTC actuator A and VTC
actuator B mark.

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2. Loosely install the crankshaft pulley.

3. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam


chain auto-tensioner.

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4. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes


on the lock (A) and the auto-tensioner (B).

5. Insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.

6. Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the auto-tensioner do not


align, continue to rotating the crankshaft counterclockwise
until the holes align, then install the pin.

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7. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner.

8. Remove the crankshaft pulley.

17.Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Filter - Remove

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for damage.


If filter is damaged, replace it.

18.Key - Remove

19.Spacer - Remove

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20.Cam Chain Guide B - Remove

21.Cam Chain Guide A - Remove

22.Cam Chain Tensioner Sub Arm - Remove

23.Cam Chain Tensioner Arm - Remove

24.Cam Chain - Remove

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NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.
When installing the cam chain, turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead center (TDC).

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)


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1. Cam Chain - Install

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1. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align the TDC
mark (A) on the crankshaft sprocket with the pointer (B) on
the engine block.

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2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the head (D).

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3. Insert the camshaft lock pin set to the camshaft


maintenance hole.

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4. Install the cam chain on the crankshaft sprocket with the
colored link plate (A) aligned with the mark (B) on the
crankshaft sprocket.

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5. Install the cam chain on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator


B with the punch marks (A) aligned with the center of the
colored link plates (B).

2. Cam Chain Guide A - Install

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3. Cam Chain Tensioner Arm - Install

4. Cam Chain Tensioner Sub Arm - Install

5. Cam Chain Guide B - Install

6. Spacer - Install

7. Key - Install

8. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner Filter - Install

9. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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1. Remove the camshaft lock pin set from the camshaft


maintenance hole.

2. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the

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cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the tensioner will be damaged.

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3. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner.

4. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

10.Cam Chain Case - Install

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1. Check the pulley end crankshaft oil seal for damage. If the
oil seal is damaged, replace the pulley end crankshaft oil
seal.

2. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head, the engine block


and the oil pan mating surface of the cam chain case and to
the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

3. Set the edge of the cam chain case (A) to the edge of the
oil pan (B), then install the cam chain case on the engine
block (C). Wipe off the excess liquid gasket on the oil pan
and the cam chain case mating area.

NOTE: When installing the cam chain case, do not slide the
bottom surface onto the oil pan mounting surface.

11. Side Engine Mount Bracket - Install

12.Harness Holder - Install

13.Fuel Rail Bracket - Install

14.Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe B - Install

15.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Install

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16.Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve - Install

17.Side Engine Mount - Install

18.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

19.Drive Belt Idler Pulley - Install

20.Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner - Install

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21.Crankshaft Pulley - Install

22.Drive Belt - Install

23.Engine Undercover - Install

24.Right Front Wheel - Install

25.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Cam Chain Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Camshaft Lock Pin Set 07AAB-RWCA120

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NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Drive Belt - Remove

4. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

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1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft


pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

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5. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

6. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

7. Side Engine Mount - Remove

8. Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve - Remove

9. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

10.Harness Holder and Harness Bracket - Remove

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1. Remove the harness holder (A) and the harness bracket


(B).

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11. Cam Chain Case - Remove

1. Remove the cam chain case (A), the key (B), the spacer
(C), and O-rings (D).

12.No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Cam Side)

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1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the head (D).

NOTE: If the marks are not aligned, rotate the crankshaft


360 degrees, and recheck VTC actuator A and VTC
actuator B mark.

13.Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

1. Loosely install the crankshaft pulley.

2. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise to compress the cam

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chain auto-tensioner.

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3. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to align the holes


on the lock (A) and the auto-tensioner (B).

4. Insert a 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin (C) into the holes.

5. Turn the crankshaft clockwise to secure the pin.

NOTE: If the holes in the lock and the auto-tensioner do not


align, continue to rotating the crankshaft counterclockwise
until the holes align, then install the pin.

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6. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner (A).

7. Remove the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (B) from the


cam chain auto-tensioner.

NOTE: Check the cam chain auto-tensioner filter for


damage. If filter is damaged, replace it.

8. Remove the crankshaft pulley.

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14.Cam Chain Guide B - Remove

15.Cam Chain - Remove

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1. Remove cam chain guide A, the cam chain tensioner arm


(B), and the cam chain tensioner sub arm (C).

2. Remove the cam chain.

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NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

1. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

1. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align the TDC
mark (A) on the crankshaft sprocket with the pointer (B) on
the engine block.

2. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Cam Side)

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1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the head (D).

3. Camshaft Lock Pin Set - Insert

1. Insert the camshaft lock pin set to camshaft maintenance


hole.

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4. Cam Chain - Install

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1. Install the cam chain on the crankshaft sprocket with the


colored link plate (A) aligned with the mark (B) on the
crankshaft sprocket.

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2. Install the cam chain on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator
B with the punch marks (A) aligned with the center of the
colored link plates (B).

5. Cam Chain Tensioner Arm, Cam Chain Tensioner Sub Arm and Cam Chain Guide A - Install

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1. Install cam chain guide A, the cam chain tensioner arm (B),
and the cam chain tensioner sub arm (C).

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6. Cam Chain Guide B - Install

7. Camshaft Lock Pin Set - Remove

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1. Remove the camshaft lock pin set from camshaft


maintenance hole.

8. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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1. Compress the cam chain auto-tensioner when replacing the
cam chain. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain
auto-tensioner that was installed during removal. Turn the
plate (B) counterclockwise, to release the lock, then press
the rod (C), and set the first cam (D) to the first edge of the
rack (E). Insert the 1.2 mm (3/64 in) diameter pin back into
the holes (F).

NOTE: If the cam chain auto-tensioner is not set up as


described, the tensioner will be damaged.

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2. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner filter (A) to the cam


chain auto-tensioner (B).

3. Install the cam chain auto-tensioner.

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4. Remove the pin (A) from the cam chain auto-tensioner.

9. Cam Chain Case - Install

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1. Check the pulley end crankshaft oil seal for damage. If the
oil seal is damaged, replace the pulley end crankshaft oil
seal.

2. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head, the engine block


and the oil pan mating surface of the cam chain case and to
the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

3. Install the spacer (A) and the key (B), then install the new
O-rings (C) on the chain case. Set the edge of the cam
chain case (D) to the edge of the oil pan (E), then install the
cam chain case on the engine block (F). Wipe off the
excess liquid gasket on the oil pan and the cam chain case
mating area.

NOTE: When installing the cam chain case, do not slide the
bottom surface onto the oil pan mounting surface.

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10.Harness Holder and Harness Bracket - Install

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1. Install the harness bracket (A) and the harness holder (B).

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11. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Install

12.Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve - Install

13.Side Engine Mount - Install

14.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

15.Crankshaft Pulley - Install

16.Drive Belt - Install

17.Engine Undercover - Install

18.Right Front Wheel - Install

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19.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Camshaft and VTC Actuator Removal, Installation, and Inspection

1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

2. Air Cleaner - Remove

3. Intake Air Duct - Remove

4. High Pressure Fuel Pump - Remove

5. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Remove

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6. CMP Sensor A/B - Remove

7. High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Remove

1. Disconnect the connectors (A).

2. Remove the ground cables (B).

3. Remove the harness holders (C).

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4. Disconnect the heater hoses (A).

5. Remove the heater hose bracket (B) and the harness


holder bracket (C).

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6. Remove the cam holder cover (A).

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7. Remove the high pressure fuel pump base (A).

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8. Cam Chain - Remove

NOTE: After cam chain removal, reinstall the cam chain guide
B mounting bolts to the specified torque, if remove VTC
actuator A/B.

9. Adjusting Screw - Loosen

1. Loosen the locknuts and the adjusting screws (A).

10.VTC Actuator A/B Mounting Bolt - Loosen

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NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Hold the intake camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


loosen the VTC actuator A mounting bolt.

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2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then
loosen the VTC actuator B mounting bolt.

11. Camshaft - Remove

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1. Remove the camshaft holder bolts. To prevent damaging


the camshafts, loosen the bolts, in sequence, two turns at a
time.

2. Remove the camshaft holders (A), cam chain guide B, the


intake camshaft (C), and the exhaust camshaft (D).

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12.VTC Actuator A/B - Remove

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NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

VTC Actuator A and VTC Actuator B - Inspection


1. VTC Actuator A/B - Inspect

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1. Check that VTC actuator A/B is locked by turning it. If it is
not locked, replace VTC actuator A/B.

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2. Seal the retard/advance holes (C) of the intake/exhaust


camshaft with tape and a wire tie.

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3. Seal one of the advance/retard holes (A) of the
intake/exhaust camshaft with tape.

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4. Apply air to the unsealed advance/retard hole (A) to release


the lock.

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5. Check that VTC actuator A/B moves smoothly. If VTC
actuator A/B does not move smoothly, replace VTC
actuator A/B.

NOTE: Turn VTC actuator B by hand while applying air.

6. Remove the wire tie, the tape, and the adhesive residue
from the camshaft journal.

7. VTC actuator A: Turn VTC actuator A clockwise until you


hear it click. Make sure to lock VTC actuator A by turning it.

VTC actuator B: Check that VTC actuator B is locked by


turning it.

Camshaft - Inspection
1. Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

2. Camshaft - Inspect

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1. Put the camshaft holders and the camshafts on the cylinder


head, then install the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to
5.0 N·m (0.5 kgf·m, 3.7 lbf·ft).

2. Tighten the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to the


specified torque.

Specified Torque:
18 N·m (1.8 kgf·m, 13 lbf·ft)

3. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth, and read the end play. If the

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end play is beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head and recheck. If it is still beyond the service limit, replace the
camshaft.

NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.

Camshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.065-0.215 mm (0.00256-0.00846 in)
Service Limit: 0.415 mm (0.01634 in)

4. Loosen the camshaft holder bolts two turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern. Then remove the camshaft holders from the
cylinder head.

5. Lift the camshafts out of the cylinder head, and wipe them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the camshaft if any
lobes are pitted, scored, or excessively worn.

6. Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder head, then set the camshafts back in place. Place a plastigage strip
across each journal.

7. Install the camshaft holders, then tighten the camshaft holder bolts to the specified torque as shown in step 1 and step 2.

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8. Remove the camshaft holders. Measure the widest portion of plastigage on each journal:

If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within limits, go to step 10.


If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has been replaced, replace the cylinder
head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has not been replaced, go to step 9.

Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance


Standard (New):
Intake: No. 1 Journal: 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Exhaust: No. 1 and No. 2 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Journals:
Intake: No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)
and No. 5 Journals:
Exhaust: No. 3, No. 4, and 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)
No. 5 Journals:
Service Limit:
Intake: No. 1 Journal: 0.120 mm (0.00472 in)

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Exhaust: No. 1 and No. 2 0.120 mm (0.00472 in)
Journals:
Intake: No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, 0.150 mm (0.00591 in)
and No. 5 Journals:
Exhaust: No. 3, No. 4, and 0.150 mm (0.00591 in)
No. 5 Journals:

9. Check the total runout with the camshaft supported on V-blocks.

If the total runout of the camshaft is within the standard, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the standard, replace the camshaft, and recheck the camshaft-to-holder oil clearance. If the
oil clearance is still beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head.

Camshaft Total Runout


Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.

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10. Measure the cam lobe (A) height.

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Cam Lobe Height Standard (New):
Intake: 33.099 mm (1.30311 in)
Exhaust: 33.273 mm (1.30996 in)

3. Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

1. VTC Actuator A/B - Install

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NOTE: If removed VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Install VTC actuator A/B.

2. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the VTC actuator A/B
mounting bolt (C), then loosely install it.

2. Camshaft - Install

1. Install the intake camshaft (A), the exhaust camshaft (C),


the camshaft holders (D), and cam chain guide B.

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2. Install the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to 5.0 N·m


(0.51 kgf·m, 3.7 lbf·ft).

3. Tighten the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to the


specified torque.

Specified Torque:
18 N·m (1.8 kgf·m, 13 lbf·ft)

3. VTC Actuator A/B Mounting Bolt - Tighten

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NOTE: If removed VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Hold the intake camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


tighten the VTC actuator A mounting bolt to the specified
torque.

Specified Torque:
115 N·m (11.7 kgf·m, 85 lbf·ft)

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2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


tighten the VTC actuator B mounting bolt to the specified
torque.

Specified Torque:
115 N·m (11.7 kgf·m, 85 lbf·ft)

4. Cam Chain - Install

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5. Valve Clearance - Adjust

6. High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of


the high pressure fuel pump base and to the inside edge of
the threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the high pressure fuel pump base (A).

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3. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head and the high


pressure fuel pump base mating surface of the cam holder
cover and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

4. Install the cam holder cover (A).

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5. Install the heater hose bracket (A) and the harness holder
bracket (B).

6. Connect the heater hoses (C).

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7. Install the harness holders (A).

8. Install the ground cables (B).

9. Connect the connectors (C).

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7. CMP Sensor A/B - Install

8. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Install

9. Cylinder Head Cover - Install

10.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Install

11. Intake Air Duct - Install

12.Air Cleaner - Install

13.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three time,
then check for fuel leakage.

14.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

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15.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Camshaft and VTC Actuator Removal, Installation, and Inspection

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


*1 These parts have inspection items.

1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

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2. Air Cleaner - Remove

3. Air Flow Tube A - Remove

4. High Pressure Fuel Pump - Remove

5. Vacuum Pump Holder - Remove

6. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

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7. CMP Sensor A and CMP Sensor B - Remove

8. High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Remove

9. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set

10.Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

11. Adjusting Screw - Loosen

12.Cam Chain Guide B, Intake Camshaft Holder, and Upper Exhaust Camshaft Holder - Remove

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NOTE: If remove VTC actuator A/B, do step 1 and/or 2.

1. Hold the intake camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


loosen the VTC actuator A mounting bolt.

2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then

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loosen the VTC actuator B mounting bolt.

3. Remove the camshaft holder bolts. To prevent damaging


the camshafts, loosen the bolts, in sequence, two turns at a
time.

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13.Exhaust Camshaft - Remove

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NOTE: Carefully tip up the exhaust camshaft on the


transmission side of the engine until there is enough slack in
the chain to lift the chain off of the VTC actuator B's teeth.

14.Lower Exhaust Camshaft Holder - Remove

15.Intake Camshaft - Remove

16.VTC Actuator A - Remove

NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator A, do this procedure.

17.VTC Actuator B - Remove

NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator B, do this procedure.

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
*1 These parts have inspection items.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

1. VTC Actuator A - Install

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NOTE: If removed VTC actuator A, do this procedure.

1. Install VTC actuator A.

2. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the VTC actuator A


mounting bolt (B), then loosely install it.

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2. VTC Actuator B - Install

NOTE: If removed VTC actuator B, do this procedure.

1. Install VTC actuator B.

2. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the VTC actuator B


mounting bolt (A), then loosely install it.

3. Intake Camshaft - Install

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1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft


pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

2. Install the intake camshaft.

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4. Lower Exhaust Camshaft Holder - Install

5. Exhaust Camshaft - Install

1. Slide the exhaust camshaft in at an angle to allow the cam


chain to slip over the teeth.

2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

3. Apply new engine oil to the camshaft journals and the cam
lobes on both camshafts.

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6. Cam Chain Guide B, Intake Camshaft Holder, and Upper Exhaust Camshaft Holder - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the camshaft holder


bolts.

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2. Tighten the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to the
specified torque.

3. If removed VTC actuator A, hold the intake camshaft with


an open-end wrench, then tighten the VTC actuator A
mounting bolt to the specified torque.

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4. If removed VTC actuator B, hold the exhaust camshaft with


an open-end wrench, then tighten the VTC actuator B
mounting bolt to the specified torque.

7. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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8. Camshaft Timing - Check

9. Valve Clearance - Adjust

10.High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Install

NOTE: Apply liquid gasket to the No. 5 rocker shaft holder


mating surface of the high pressure fuel pump base and to the
inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

11. CMP Sensor A and CMP Sensor B - Install

12.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

13.Vacuum Pump Holder - Install

14.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Install

15.Air Flow Tube A - Install

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16.Air Cleaner - Install

17.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three
times, then check for fuel leakage.

18.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

19.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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VTC Actuator Inspection
1. VTC Actuator - Inspect

1. Check that VTC actuator A is locked by turning VTC


actuator A counterclockwise. If it is not locked, turn VTC
actuator A clockwise until it stops, then recheck it. If it is still
not locked, replace VTC actuator A.

2. Seal the retard holes (A) in the No. 1 camshaft journal with
tape and a wire tie.

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3. Seal one of the advance hole (A) with tape.

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4. Apply air to the unsealed advance hole to release the lock.

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5. Check that VTC actuator A/B moves smoothly. If VTC
actuator A/B does not move smoothly, replace VTC
actuator A/B.

NOTE: Turn VTC actuator B by hand while applying air.

6. Remove the wire tie, the tape, and the adhesive residue
from the camshaft journal.

7. VTC actuator A: Turn VTC actuator A clockwise until you


hear it click. Make sure to lock VTC actuator A by turning it.

8. VTC actuator B: Check that VTC actuator B is locked by


turning it.

Camshaft Inspection
1. Camshaft - Remove

2. Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

3. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Disassemble

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4. Camshaft - Inspect

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the camshaft holder


bolts.

2. Put the rocker shaft holders, the lower exhaust camshaft


holders, the intake camshaft holders, the upper exhaust
camshaft holders and the camshaft on the cylinder head,
then tighten the bolts, in sequence, to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

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3. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth, and read the end play. If the
end play is beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head and recheck. If it is still beyond the service limit, replace the
camshaft.

NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.

Camshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.05-0.20 mm (0.0020-0.0079 in)
Service Limit: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)

4. Loosen the camshaft holder bolts two turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern. Then remove the intake camshaft holders and
the upper exhaust camshaft holders from the cylinder head.

5. Lift the camshafts out of the cylinder head, and wipe them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the camshaft if any
lobes are pitted, scored, or excessively worn.

6. Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder head, then set the camshafts back in place. Place a plastigage strip
across each journal.

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7. Install the intake camshaft holders and the upper exhaust camshaft holders, then tighten the bolts to the specified torque as
shown in step 2.

8. Remove the intake camshaft holders and upper exhaust camshaft holders. Measure the widest portion of plastigage on each
journal:

If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within limits, go to step 10.


If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has been replaced, replace the cylinder
head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has not been replaced, go to step 9.

Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance


Standard (New):
Intake: No. 1 Journal: 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Intake: No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)
and No. 5 Journals:
Exhaust: No. 1 and No. 2 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Journals:
Exhaust: No. 3, No. 4, No. 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)

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5, and No, 6 Journals:
Service Limit: 0.150 mm (0.00591 in)

9. Check the total runout with the camshaft supported on V-blocks.

If the total runout of the camshaft is within the standard, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the standard, replace the camshaft, and recheck the camshaft-to-holder oil clearance. If the
oil clearance is still beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head.

Camshaft Total Runout


Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.

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10. Measure the cam lobe height.

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Cam Lobe Height Standard (New):

EXHAUST INTAKE
33.633 mm
PRI
(1.32413 in)
34.519 mm 34.172 mm
MID
(1.35901 in) (1.34535 in)
33.633 mm
SEC
(1.32413 in)

PRI: Primary MID: Mid SEC: Secondary


C/C: Cam Chain

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Camshaft and VTC Actuator Removal, Installation, and Inspection

1. Air Cleaner - Remove

2. Intake Air Duct - Remove

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3. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Remove

4. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

5. CMP Sensor A/B - Remove

6. Harness Holder - Remove

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1. Disconnect the ground cable (A).

2. Remove the harness holder (B).

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7. Camshaft Holder Cover - Remove

8. Side Cover - Remove

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9. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

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1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft
pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

10.No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Cam Side)

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1. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

11. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Remove

12.Adjusting Screw - Loosen

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1. Loosen the locknuts and the adjusting screws (A).

13.VTC Actuator A Mounting Bolt and VTC Actuator B Mounting Bolt - Loosen

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NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Hold the intake camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


loosen the VTC actuator A mounting bolt.

2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


loosen the VTC actuator B mounting bolt.

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14.Camshaft Holder - Remove

1. Remove the camshaft holder bolts. To prevent damaging


the camshafts, loosen the bolts, in sequence, two turns at a
time.

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2. Remove cam chain guide B, the intake camshaft holders


(A), and the upper exhaust camshaft holders (C).

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15.Camshaft - Remove

1. Carefully tip up the exhaust camshaft on the transmission


side of the engine until there is enough slack in the chain to
lift the chain off of the VTC actuator B's teeth.

2. Remove the exhaust camshaft (A) and the lower exhaust


camshaft holders (B), then remove the intake camshaft (C).

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16.VTC Actuator A/B - Remove

NOTE: If remove the VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

VTC Actuator Inspection


1. VTC Actuator - Inspect

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1. Check that VTC actuator A is locked by turning VTC


actuator A counterclockwise. If it is not locked, turn VTC
actuator A clockwise until it stops, then recheck it. If it is still
not locked, replace VTC actuator A.

2. Seal the retard holes (A) in the No. 1 camshaft journal with
tape and a wire tie.

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3. Seal one of the advance hole (A) with tape.

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4. Apply air to the unsealed advance hole to release the lock.

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5. Check that VTC actuator A/B moves smoothly. If VTC


actuator A/B does not move smoothly, replace VTC
actuator A/B.

NOTE: Turn VTC actuator B by hand while applying air.

6. Remove the wire tie, the tape, and the adhesive residue
from the camshaft journal.

7. VTC actuator A: Turn VTC actuator A clockwise until you


hear it click. Make sure to lock VTC actuator A by turning it.

8. VTC actuator B: Check that VTC actuator B is locked by


turning it.

Camshaft Inspection

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1. Camshaft - Remove

2. Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

3. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Disassemble

4. Camshaft - Inspect

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the camshaft holder


bolts.

2. Put the rocker shaft holders, the lower exhaust camshaft


holders, the intake camshaft holders, the upper exhaust
camshaft holders and the camshaft on the cylinder head,
then tighten the bolts, in sequence, to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

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3. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth, and read the end play. If the
end play is beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head and recheck. If it is still beyond the service limit, replace the
camshaft.

NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.

Camshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.05-0.20 mm (0.0020-0.0079 in)
Service Limit: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)

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4. Loosen the camshaft holder bolts two turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern. Then remove the intake camshaft holders and
the upper exhaust camshaft holders from the cylinder head.

5. Lift the camshafts out of the cylinder head, and wipe them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the camshaft if any
lobes are pitted, scored, or excessively worn.

6. Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder head, then set the camshafts back in place. Place a plastigage strip
across each journal.

7. Install the intake camshaft holders and the upper exhaust camshaft holders, then tighten the bolts to the specified torque as
shown in step 2.

8. Remove the intake camshaft holders and upper exhaust camshaft holders. Measure the widest portion of plastigage on each
journal:

If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is within limits, go to step 10.


If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has been replaced, replace the cylinder
head.
If the camshaft-to-holder clearance is beyond the service limit, and the camshaft has not been replaced, go to step 9.

Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance


Standard (New):
Intake: No. 1 Journal: 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Exhaust: No. 1 and No. 2 0.030-0.069 mm (0.00118-0.00272 in)
Journals:

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Intake: No. 2, No. 3, No. 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)


4, No. 5 and No. 6
Journals:
Exhaust: No. 3, No. 4, 0.060-0.099 mm (0.00236-0.00390 in)
No. 5 and No. 6
Journals:
Service Limit: 0.150 mm (0.00591 in)

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9. Check the total runout with the camshaft supported on V-blocks.

If the total runout of the camshaft is within the standard, replace the cylinder head.
If the total runout is beyond the standard, replace the camshaft, and recheck the camshaft-to-holder oil clearance. If the
oil clearance is still beyond the service limit, replace the cylinder head.

Camshaft Total Runout


Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.

10. Measure the cam lobe height.

Cam Lobe Height Standard (New):

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INTAKE EXHAUST
33.647 mm
PRI
(1.32468 in)
35.252 mm 34.246 mm
MID
(1.38787 in) (1.34827 in)
33.647 mm
SEC
(1.32468 in)

PRI: Primary MID: Mid SEC: Secondary


C/C: Cam Chain

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1. VTC Actuator A/B - Install

NOTE: If removed VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Install VTC actuator (A).

2. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the VTC actuator


mounting bolt (B), then loosely install it.

2. Camshaft - Install

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1. Install the intake camshaft (A).

2. Install the lower exhaust camshaft holders (B), then slide


the exhaust camshaft (C) in at an angle to allow the cam
chain to slip over the teeth.

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3. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

4. Apply new engine oil to the camshaft journals and lobes on


both cams.

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3. Camshaft Holder - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the camshaft holder


bolts.

2. Set the intake camshaft holders (A), the upper exhaust


camshaft holders (C), and cam chain guide B in place.

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3. Tighten the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to the
specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

4. VTC Actuator A Mounting Bolt and VTC Actuator B Mounting Bolt - Tighten

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NOTE: If removed VTC actuator A/B, do this procedure.

1. Hold the intake camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


tighten the VTC actuator A mounting bolt to the specified
torque.

Specified Torque:
115 N·m (11.7 kgf·m, 85 lbf·ft)

2. Hold the exhaust camshaft with an open-end wrench, then


tighten the VTC actuator B mounting bolt to the specified

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torque.

Specified Torque:
115 N·m (11.7 kgf·m, 85 lbf·ft)

5. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

6. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

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1. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise so its white mark (A) on the


crankshaft pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam
chain case.

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7. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Check (Cam Side)

1. Check the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

8. Valve Clearance - Adjust

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9. Side Cover - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the No. 5 rocker shaft holder mating


surface of the side cover and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the side cover (A).

10.Camshaft Holder Cover - Install

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1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of


the camshaft holder cover and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the camshaft holder cover.

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11. Harness Holder - Install

1. Install the harness holder (A).

2. Connect the ground cable (B).

12.CMP Sensor A/B - Install

13.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

14.Intake Air Duct - Install

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15.Air Cleaner - Install

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16.Fuel Leak - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurized. Repeat this two or three times,
then check for fuel leakage.

17.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Camshaft Timing Inspection

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Right Front Wheel - Remove

3. Engine Undercover - Remove

4. Camshaft Timing - Inspect

1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead


center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley

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lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

2. With the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC), check the
"UP" mark (A) on VTC actuator A should be at the top.

3. Check the TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC


actuator B, the marks should align. If the marks are not
aligned, remove the cam chain and reinstall the cam chain
properly.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Camshaft Timing Inspection

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Right Front Wheel - Remove

3. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

4. Camshaft Timing - Inspect

1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead

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center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley
lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

2. With the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC), check the
"UP" mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top.

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3. Check the TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC


actuator B, the marks should align. The TDC marks (C) on
VTC actuator B should line up with the top edge of the cam
chain case (D). If the marks are not aligned, remove the
cam chain and reinstall the cam chain properly.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Camshaft Timing Inspection

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Right Front Wheel - Remove

3. Engine Undercover - Remove

4. Camshaft Timing - Inspect

1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead


center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley

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lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

2. With the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC), check the
"UP" mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top.

3. Check the TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC


actuator B, the TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should
line up with the top edge of the cam chain case (D). If the
marks are not aligned, remove the cam chain and reinstall
the cam chain properly.

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5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play Inspection

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

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5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Cam Chain Drive Sprocket - Remove

1. Remove the key (A) and the cam chain drive sprocket (B).

NOTE: Check the direction of the key. When the key is


installed, install the key as same direction of the original
one.

7. Oil Pan - Remove

8. Oil Pump - Remove

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9. Oil Seal Case - Remove

10.Connecting Rod End Play - Inspect

1. Measure the connecting rod end play with a feeler gauge (A) between the connecting rod (B) and the crankshaft (C).

Connecting Rod End Play


Standard (New): 0.15-0.35 mm (0.006-0.013 in)
Service Limit: 0.45 mm (0.017 in)

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2. If the connecting rod end play is beyond the service limit, install a new connecting rod, and recheck. If it is still beyond the
service limit; replace the crankshaft.

11. Crankshaft End Play - Inspect

1. Push the crankshaft firmly away from the dial indicator by prying, and zero the dial against the end of the crankshaft. Then
pull the crankshaft firmly back toward the indicator by prying; the dial reading should not exceed the service limit.

Crankshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.10-0.35 mm (0.0039-0.0138 in)
Service Limit: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in)

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2. If the crankshaft end play is beyond the service limit, replace the thrust washers and recheck. If it is still beyond the service
limit, replace the crankshaft.

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12.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play Inspection

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove

4. Cylinder Head - Remove

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5. Oil Pan - Remove

6. Oil Pump - Remove

7. Oil Pump Chain and Crankshaft Sprocket - Remove

8. Baffle Plate - Remove

9. Connecting Rod End Play - Inspect

1. Measure the connecting rod end play with a feeler gauge (A) between the connecting rod (B) and the crankshaft (C).

Connecting Rod End Play


Standard (New): 0.15-0.35 mm (0.006-0.013 in)
Service Limit: 0.40 mm (0.015 in)

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2. If the connecting rod end play is beyond the service limit, install a new connecting rod, and recheck. If it is still beyond the
service limit; replace the crankshaft.

10.Crankshaft End Play - Inspect

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1. Push the crankshaft firmly away from the dial indicator by prying, and zero the dial against the end of the crankshaft. Then
pull the crankshaft firmly back toward the indicator by prying; the dial reading should not exceed the service limit.

Crankshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.10-0.35 mm (0.0039-0.0138 in)
Service Limit: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in)

2. If the crankshaft end play is beyond the service limit, replace the thrust washers and recheck. If it is still beyond the service
limit, replace the crankshaft.

11. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play Inspection

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

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5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Oil Pan - Remove

7. Oil Pump - Remove

8. Oil Pump Chain - Remove

9. Baffle Plate - Remove

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10.Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play - Inspect

1. Measure the connecting rod end play with a feeler gauge (A) between the connecting rod (B) and the crankshaft (C).

Connecting Rod End Play


Standard (New): 0.15-0.35 mm (0.006-0.013 in)
Service Limit: 0.40 mm (0.015 in)

2. If the connecting rod end play is beyond the service limit, install a new connecting rod, and recheck. If it is still beyond the
service limit; replace the crankshaft.

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3. Push the crankshaft firmly away from the dial indicator by prying, and zero the dial against the end of the crankshaft. Then
pull the crankshaft firmly back toward the indicator by prying; the dial reading should not exceed the service limit.

Crankshaft End Play


Standard (New): 0.10-0.35 mm (0.0039-0.0138 in)
Service Limit: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in)

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4. If the crankshaft end play is beyond the service limit, replace the thrust washers and recheck. If it is still beyond the service
limit, replace the crankshaft.

11. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

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5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Oil Pan - Remove

7. Oil Strainer - Remove

8. Connecting Rod Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

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NOTE: Keep all connecting rod caps and connecting rod


bearings in order.

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9. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Inspect

1. Clean the connecting rod journal and the bearing half with a clean shop towel.

2. Place plastigage across the rod journal.

3. Reinstall the bearing half and the connecting rod cap, then torque the bolts to 13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft) +90 °.

NOTE:
Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges.
Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

4. Remove the connecting rod cap and the bearing half, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

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Connecting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance


Standard (New): 0.020-0.038 mm (0.00079-0.00150 in)

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5. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the connecting rod cap, and the upper half of the bearing. Install a
new, complete bearing with the appropriate color code, and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or
the caps to adjust clearance.

6. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or below
the current one), and check the clearance again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or
smaller bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over.

10.Connecting Rod Bearing - Select

Connecting Rod Big End Bore Code Locations 1. Inspect each connecting rod for cracks and heat damage.

2. Each connecting rod has a tolerance range from 0 to 0.024


mm (0.00094 in), in 0.006 mm (0.00024 in) increments,
depending on the size of its big end bore. It's then stamped
with a number (1, 2, 3, or 4) indicating the range. You may
find any combination of numbers in any engine. (Half the
number is stamped on the connecting rod cap, the other
half is on the connecting rod.) If you cannot read the code
because of an accumulation of oil and varnish, do not scrub

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it with a wire brush or scraper. Clean it only with solvent or
detergent.

Big End Bore Size: 43.0 mm (1.693 in)

Connecting Rod Journal Code Location 3. The connecting rod journal codes are stamped on the
crankshaft in either location.

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Bearing Identification 4. Use the big end bore codes and the rod journal codes to
select appropriate replacement bearings from the following
table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

11. Connecting Rod Bolt - Inspect

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1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point
A and point B.

2. Calculate the difference in diameter point A and point B.

Point A - Point B = Difference in Diameter


Difference in Diameter
Specification: 0-0.05 mm (0-0.0020 in)

3. If the difference in diameter in out of specification, replace


the connecting rod bolt.

12.Connecting Rod Cap and Bearing Half - Install

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1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the connecting rod


bolts.

2. Seat the rod journals into connecting rod No. 1 and


connecting rod No. 4. Line up the mark (A) on the
connecting rod and the connecting rod cap.

3. Install the connecting rod caps and the bolts finger-tight.

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, and seat the journals into


connecting rod No. 2 and connecting rod No. 3. Line up the
mark on the connecting rod and the connecting rod cap.

5. Install the connecting rod caps and the bolts finger-tight.

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6. Torque the connecting rod bolts to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

7. Tighten the connecting rod bolts an additional 90 °.

NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it


beyond the specified angle, inspect the connecting rod
bolts. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

13.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

3. Cylinder Head - Remove

4. Oil Pan - Remove

5. Oil Pump - Remove

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6. Oil Pump Chain and Crankshaft Sprocket - Remove

7. Baffle Plate - Remove

8. Connecting Rod Bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

9. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Inspect

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1. Clean the connecting rod journal and the bearing half with a
clean shop towel.

2. Place plastigage across the rod journal.

3. Apply new engine oil to the threads and flanges of


connecting rod bolts.

4. Reinstall the bearing half and the connecting rod cap, then
tighten the connecting rod bolts to 5.0 N·m (0.51 kgf·m, 3.7
lbf·ft).

5. Tighten the connecting rod bolts to 39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m, 29


lbf·ft) +120 °.

NOTE: Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

6. Remove the connecting rod bearing cap and the bearing


half, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

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Connecting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil
Clearance
Standard (New): 0.032-0.066 mm
(0.00126-0.00260 in)

7. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove


the connecting rod bearing cap and the upper half of the
connecting rod bearing. Install a new, complete bearing
with the appropriate color code(s), and recheck the
clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the
caps to adjust clearance.

8. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try


the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or
below the current one), and check the clearance again. If
the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the
appropriate larger or smaller bearings, replace the
crankshaft and start over.

10.Connecting Rod Bearing - Select

1. Inspect each connecting rod for cracks and heat damage.

Connecting Rod Big End Bore Code Locations

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2. Each connecting rod has a tolerance range from 0 to 0.024 mm (0.00094 in), in 0.006 mm (0.00024 in) increments,
depending on the size of its big end bore. It's then stamped with a number (1, 2, 3, or 4) indicating the range. You may find
any combination of numbers and bars in any engine. (Half the number or bar is stamped on the connecting rod bearing cap,
the other half is on the connecting rod.) If you cannot read the code because of an accumulation of oil and varnish, do not
scrub it with a wire brush or scraper. Clean it only with solvent or detergent.

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Big End Bore Size: 51.0 mm (2.008 in)

Connecting Rod Journal Code Location 3. The connecting rod journal codes are stamped on the
crankshaft in either location.

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4. Use the big end bore codes and the rod journal codes to
select appropriate replacement bearings from the following
table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

11. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Connecting Rod Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Cylinder Head - Remove

4. Oil Pan - Remove

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5. Oil Pump - Remove

6. Oil Pump Chain - Remove

7. Baffle Plate - Remove

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8. Connecting Rod Bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

NOTE: Keep all connecting rod bearing caps and connecting


rod bearings in order.

9. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Inspect

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1. Clean the connecting rod journal and the bearing half with a
clean shop towel.

2. Place plastigage across the rod journal.

3. Reinstall the bearing half and the connecting rod bearing


cap, then torque the bolts to 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbf·ft)
+90 °.

NOTE:
Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges.
Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

4. Remove the connecting rod bearing cap and the bearing


half, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

Connecting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil


Clearance
Standard (New): 0.039-0.057 mm
(0.00154-0.00224 in)

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5. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove
the connecting rod bearing cap, and the upper half of the
connecting rod bearing. Install a new, complete bearing
with the appropriate color code(s), and recheck the
clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the
caps to adjust clearance.

6. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try


the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or
below the current one), and check the clearance again. If
the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the
appropriate larger or smaller bearings, replace the
crankshaft and start over.

10.Connecting Rod Bearing - Select

1. Inspect each connecting rod for cracks and heat damage.

Connecting Rod Big End Bore Code Locations

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2. Each connecting rod has a tolerance range from 0 to 0.024 mm (0.00094 in), in 0.006 mm (0.00024 in) increments,
depending on the size of its big end bore. It's then stamped with a number or bar (1, 2, 3, or 4/l, ll, lll, or llll) indicating the
range. You may find any combination of numbers and bars in any engine. (Half the number or bar is stamped on the
connecting rod bearing cap, the other half is on the connecting rod.) If you cannot read the code because of an accumulation
of oil and varnish, do not scrub it with a wire brush or scraper. Clean it only with solvent or detergent.

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Big End Bore Size: 48.0 mm (1.890 in)

Connecting Rod Journal Code Location 3. The connecting rod journal codes are stamped on the
crankshaft in either location.

Bearing Identification 4. Use the big end bore codes and the rod journal codes to
select appropriate replacement bearings from the following
table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

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11. Connecting Rod Bolt - Inspect

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1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point
A and point B.

2. Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and


point B.

Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter


Difference in Diameter
Specification: 0-0.1 mm (0-0.004 in)

3. If the difference in diameter is out of specification, replace


the connecting rod bolt.

12.Connecting Rod bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Install

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1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the connecting rod


bolts.

2. Seat the rod journals into connecting rod No. 1 and


connecting rod No. 4. Line up the mark (A) on the
connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing cap.

3. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, and seat the journals into


connecting rod No. 2 and connecting rod No. 3. Line up the
mark on the connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing
cap.

5. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

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6. Torque the connecting rod bolts to 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15
lbf·ft).

7. Tighten the connecting rod bolts an additional 90 °.

NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it


beyond the specified angle, inspect the connecting rod
bolts. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

13.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Crankshaft and CKP Pulse Plate Removal, Installation, and Inspection

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Driver Handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000

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Oil Seal Driver Attachment, 92 mm 070AD-5R00100

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

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4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Cam Chain Drive Sprocket - Remove

1. Remove the key (A) and the cam chain drive sprocket (B).

NOTE: Check the direction of the key. When the key is


installed, install the key as same direction of the original
one.

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7. Oil Pan - Remove

8. Oil Pump - Remove

9. Oil Seal Case - Remove

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10.Connecting Rod Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

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NOTE: Keep all connecting rod caps and connecting rod
bearings in order.

11. Main Bearing Cap - Remove

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1. Remove the bearing cap bolts. To prevent warpage, loosen


the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at a time; repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

2. Remove the main bearing caps (A) and the main bearings

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(B).

NOTE:
Check the installed position and direction of the main
bearing caps.
When the main bearing caps are installed, install the
main bearing caps as same location and direction of
the original them.

12.Crankshaft - Remove

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1. Lift the crankshaft (A) out of the engine block, being careful
not to damage the CKP pulse plate (B).

2. Remove the thrust washers (C).

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13.CKP Pulse Plate - Remove

1. Crankshaft - Inspect

Out-of-Round and Taper

1. Clean the crankshaft oil passages with pipe cleaners or a suitable brush.

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2. Check the keyway slot and the threaded holes.

3. Measure the out-of-round at the middle of each rod and main journal in two places. The difference between measurements on
each journal must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Out-of-Round
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.00020 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

4. Measure the taper at the edges of each rod and the main journal. The difference between measurements on each journal
must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Taper
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.00020 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

Straightness

5. Place the V-blocks on a flat surface.

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6. Check the total runout with the crankshaft supported on V-blocks.

7. Measure the runout on all of the main journals. Rotate the crankshaft two complete revolutions. The difference between
measurements on each journal must not be more than the service limit.

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Crankshaft Total Runout
Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.040 mm (0.00157 in)

NOTE: How to read the torque specifications.

1. Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Check

2. CKP Pulse Plate - Install

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1. Apply new engine oil to the threads and flanges of CKP


pulse plate mounting bolts.

2. Install the CKP pulse plate (A) on the crankshaft (B).

NOTE:
Be careful not to damage the CKP pulse plate.
Position the mark (C) facing it out side and align the
portion (D) on the CKP pulse plate and groove (E) on
the crankshaft.

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3. Crankshaft - Install

1. Install the bearing halves in the engine block and the


connecting rods.

2. Apply a coat of new engine oil to the main bearings and the
connecting rod bearings.

3. Hold the crankshaft (A) so rod journal No. 2 and rod journal
No. 3 are straight up, then lower the crankshaft into the
engine block.

NOTE: Be careful not to damage the journals and the CKP


pulse plate (B).

4. Thrust Washer - Install

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1. Apply new engine oil to the thrust washer surfaces. Install


the thrust washers (A) in the No. 4 journal of the engine
block.

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5. Main Bearing Cap - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the bearing cap bolts (A) threads
and flanges.

2. Install the bearing cap bolts to the main bearing cap (B).

3. Set the bearing halves (C), the main bearing caps, and the
bearing cap bolts in place. Then loosely tighten the bearing
cap bolts.

NOTE:
Install the main bearing caps aligning the arrows (D)
with the direction to the cam chain case.
When loosely tightening the bearing cap bolts, do not
sit the bolts on the bearing caps.

4. Lightly tap the main bearing caps with a plastic mallet until
the main bearing caps sit on the engine block.

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6. Bearing Cap Bolt - Tighten

1. Tighten the bearing cap bolts, in the numbered sequence


shown, to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
30 N·m (3.1 kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft)

NOTE: Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

2. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 40 °.

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7. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Check

8. Connecting Rod Bolt - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point


A and point B.

2. Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and


point B.

Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter


Difference in Diameter
Specification: 0-0.05 mm (0-0.0020 in)

3. If the difference in diameter is out of specification, replace


the connecting rod bolt.

9. Connecting Rod Cap and Bearing Half - Install

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1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the connecting rod


bolts.

2. Seat the rod journals into connecting rod No. 1 and


connecting rod No. 4. Line up the mark (A) on the
connecting rod and the connecting rod cap.

3. Install the connecting rod caps and the bolts finger-tight.

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, and seat the journals into


connecting rod No. 2 and connecting rod No. 3. Line up the
mark on the connecting rod and the connecting rod cap.

5. Install the connecting rod caps and the bolts finger-tight.

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6. Torque the connecting rod bolts to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

7. Tighten the connecting rod bolts an additional 90 °.

NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it


beyond the specified angle, inspect the connecting rod
bolts. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

10.Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Install

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1. Remove the transmission end crankshaft oil seal.

2. Clean and dry the transmission end crankshaft oil seal


housing.

3. Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the new
transmission end crankshaft oil seal.

4. Use the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the oil seal driver
attachment, 92 mm to drive a new transmission end
crankshaft oil seal (A) squarely into the oil seal case.

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11. Oil Seal Case - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the engine block mating surface of


the oil seal case, and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt
holes.

2. Install the oil seal case (A) with a new O-ring (B).

12.Oil Pump - Install

13.Oil Pan - Install

14.Cam Chain Drive Sprocket - Install

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1. Install the cam chain drive sprocket (A) and the key (B).

15.Cylinder Head - Install

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16.Drive Plate - Install (CVT)

17.Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Install (M/T)

18.Transmission - Install

M/T
CVT

19.Engine - Install

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Crankshaft and CKP Pulse Plate Removal, Installation, and Inspection

NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Being careful not to damage the CKP pulse plate.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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*1 These parts have inspection items.

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

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3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove

4. Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Oil Pan - Remove

7. Oil Pump - Remove

8. Oil Pump Chain and Crankshaft Sprocket - Remove

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9. Baffle Plate - Remove

10.Connecting Rod Bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

NOTE: Keep all connecting rod bearing caps and connecting


rod bearings in order.

11. Lower Block - Remove

1. Remove the 8 mm bolts in the sequence shown.

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2. Remove the bearing cap bolts. To prevent warpage, loosen


the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at a time; repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

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3. Using a flat blade screwdriver, separate the lower block
from the engine block in the places shown.

NOTE: Keep all the bearings in order.

12.Crankshaft - Remove

13.Thrust Washer - Remove

14.CKP Pulse Plate - Remove

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NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Being careful not to damage the CKP pulse plate.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)


*1 These parts have inspection items.

1. Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Check

2. CKP Pulse Plate - Install

NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the threads of the CKP pulse
plate mounting bolts.

3. Crankshaft - Install

1. Install the bearing halves in the engine block and the


connecting rods.

2. Apply a coat of new engine oil to the main bearings and the

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connecting rod bearings.

3. Hold the crankshaft so rod journal No. 2 and rod journal No.
3 are straight up, then lower the crankshaft into the engine
block.

4. Thrust Washer - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the thrust washer surfaces. Install


the thrust washers (A) in the No. 4 journal of the engine
block.

5. Lower Block - Install

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1. Apply liquid gasket to the engine block mating surface of


the lower block, and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt
holes.

2. Put the lower block on the engine block.

3. Apply new engine oil to the threads and flange of the


bearing cap bolts.

4. Torque the bearing cap bolts, in sequence, to 35 N·m (3.6


kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft).

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5. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 41 °.

6. Torque the 8 mm bolts, in sequence, to the specified


torque.

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6. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Check

7. Connecting Rod bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Install

1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point


A and point B.

2. Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and


point B.

Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter


Difference in Diameter
Specification: 0-0.05 mm (0-0.0020 in)

3. If the difference in diameter is out of specification, replace


the connecting rod bolt.

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4. Apply new engine oil to the threads and flanges of
connecting rod bolts (A).

5. Seat the rod journals into connecting rod No. 1 and


connecting rod No. 4. Line up the mark (B) on the
connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing cap.

6. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

7. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, and seat the journals into


connecting rod No. 2 and connecting rod No. 3. Line up the
mark on the connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing
cap.

8. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

9. Tighten the connecting rod bolts to 5.0 N·m (0.51 kgf·m, 3.7
lbf·ft).

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10. Tighten the connecting rod bolts to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m, 29 lbf·ft)

11. Tighten the connecting rod bolts an additional 120 °.

NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it


beyond the specified angle, inspect the connecting rod
bolts. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

8. Baffle Plate - Install

9. Oil Pump Chain and Crankshaft Sprocket - Install

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10.Oil Pump - Install

11. Oil Pan - Install

12.Cylinder Head - Install

13.Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Install

14.Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Install

15.Transmission - Install

16.Engine - Install

1. Crankshaft - Inspect

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Out-of-Round and Taper

1. Clean the crankshaft oil passages with pipe cleaners or a suitable brush.

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2. Check the keyway slot and the threaded holes.

3. Measure the out-of-round at the middle of each rod and main journal in two places. The difference between measurements on
each journal must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Out-of-Round
Standard (New): 0.004 mm (0.00016 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

4. Measure the taper at the edges of each rod and the main journal. The difference between measurements on each journal
must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Taper
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.00020 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

Straightness

5. Place the V-blocks on a flat surface.

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6. Check the total runout with the crankshaft supported on V-blocks.

7. Measure the runout on all of the main journals. Rotate the crankshaft two complete revolutions. The difference between

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measurements on each journal must not be more than the service limit.

Crankshaft Total Runout


Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)

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Crankshaft and CKP Pulse Plate Removal, Installation, and Inspection

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Driver Handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000

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Attachment, 24 x 26 mm 07746-0010700

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

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4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

5. Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

6. Cylinder Head - Remove

7. Oil Pan - Remove

8. Oil Pump - Remove

9. Oil Pump Chain - Remove

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10.Baffle Plate - Remove

11. Connecting Rod Bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Remove

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NOTE: Keep all connecting rod bearing caps and connecting


rod bearings in order.

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12.Lower Block - Remove

1. Remove the 8 mm bolts in the sequence shown.

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2. Remove the bearing cap bolts. To prevent warpage, loosen


the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at a time; repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

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3. Using a flat blade screwdriver, separate the lower block
from the engine block in the places shown.

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4. Remove the lower block and the bearings. Keep all the
bearings in order.

13.Crankshaft - Remove

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1. Lift the crankshaft (A) out of the engine block, being careful
not to damage the CKP pulse plate (B).

14.CKP Pulse Plate - Remove

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1. Crankshaft - Inspect

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Out-of-Round and Taper

1. Clean the crankshaft oil passages with pipe cleaners or a suitable brush.

2. Check the keyway slot and the threaded holes.

3. Measure the out-of-round at the middle of each rod and main journal in two places. The difference between measurements on
each journal must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Out-of-Round
Standard (New): 0.004 mm (0.00016 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

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4. Measure the taper at the edges of each rod and the main journal. The difference between measurements on each journal
must not be more than the service limit.

Journal Taper
Standard (New): 0.005 mm (0.00020 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.00039 in)

Straightness

5. Place the V-blocks on a flat surface.

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6. Check the total runout with the crankshaft supported on V-blocks.

7. Measure the runout on all of the main journals. Rotate the crankshaft two complete revolutions. The difference between
measurements on each journal must not be more than the standard.

Crankshaft Total Runout


Standard (New): 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.

1. Crankshaft End Bushing - Install (M/T)

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1. Install the crankshaft end bushing when replacing the


crankshaft. Using the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the
bearing driver attachment, 24 x 26 mm, to drive the
crankshaft end bushing squarely into the crankshaft to the
specified installed height.

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2. Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Check

3. CKP Pulse Plate - Install

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4. Crankshaft - Install

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1. Install the bearing halves in the engine block and the
connecting rods.

2. Apply a coat of new engine oil to the main bearings and the
connecting rod bearings.

3. Hold the crankshaft so rod journal No. 2 and rod journal No.
3 are straight up, then lower the crankshaft into the engine
block.

NOTE: Be careful not to damage the journals and the CKP


pulse plate.

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4. Apply new engine oil to the thrust washer surfaces. Install


the thrust washers (A) in the No. 4 journal of the engine
block.

5. Lower Block - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the engine block mating surface of


the lower block, and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt
holes.

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2. Put the lower block on the engine block.

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3. Apply new engine oil to the threads and flange of the


bearing cap bolts.

4. Torque the bearing cap bolts, in sequence, to 35 N·m (3.6


kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft).

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5. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 41 °.

6. Torque the 8 mm bolts, in sequence, to 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m,


18 lbf·ft).

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6. Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Check

7. Connecting Rod Bolt - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point


A and point B.

2. Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and


point B.

Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter


Difference in Diameter
Specification: 0-0.1 mm (0-0.004 in)

3. If the difference in diameter is out of specification, replace


the connecting rod bolt.

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8. Connecting Rod Bearing Cap and Bearing Half - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the connecting rod


bolts.

2. Seat the rod journals into connecting rod No. 1 and


connecting rod No. 4. Line up the mark (A) on the
connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing cap.

3. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, and seat the journals into


connecting rod No. 2 and connecting rod No. 3. Line up the
mark on the connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing
cap.

5. Install the connecting rod bearing caps and the bolts finger-
tight.

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6. Torque the connecting rod bolts to 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15


lbf·ft).

7. Tighten the connecting rod bolts an additional 90 °.

NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it


beyond the specified angle, inspect the connecting rod
bolts. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

9. Baffle Plate - Install

10.Oil Pump Chain - Install cardiagn.com


11. Oil Pump - Install

12.Oil Pan - Install

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13.Cylinder Head - Install

14.Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Install

15.Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Install (M/T)

16.Drive Plate - Install

17.Transmission - Install

M/T
CVT

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18.Engine - Install

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Crankshaft Main Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

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5. Cylinder Head - Remove

6. Cam Chain Drive Sprocket - Remove

1. Remove the key (A) and the cam chain drive sprocket (B).

NOTE: Check the direction of the key. When the key is


installed, install the key as same direction of the original
one.

7. Oil Pan - Remove

8. Oil Pump - Remove

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9. Oil Seal Case - Remove

10.Crankshaft - Remove

11. Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Inspect

1. Clean each main journal and the bearing half with a clean
shop towel.

2. Place one strip of plastigage across each main journal.

3. Apply new engine oil to the bearing cap bolts (A) threads
and flanges.

4. Install the bearing cap bolts to the main bearing cap (B).

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5. Set the bearing halves (C), the main bearing caps, and the
bearing cap bolts in place. Then loosely tighten the bearing
cap bolts.

NOTE:
Install the main bearing caps aligning the arrows (D)
with the direction to the cam chain case.
When loosely tightening the bearing cap bolts, do not
sit the bolts on the bearing caps.

6. Lightly tap the main bearing caps with a plastic mallet until
the main bearing caps sit on the engine block.

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7. Tighten the bearing cap bolts, in the numbered sequence


shown, to the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
30 N·m (3.1 kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft)

NOTE: Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

8. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 40 °.

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9. Remove the main bearing cap and the bearings again, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

Main Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance


Standard (New): 0.018-0.036 mm (0.00071-0.00142 in)
Service Limit: 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)

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10. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the crankshaft, and remove the upper half of the bearing. Install a
new, complete bearing with the appropriate color code(s), and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings
or the caps to adjust clearance.

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11. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or below
the current one), and check again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller
bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over.

12.Crankshaft Main Bearing - Select

Block Bore Code Location 1. Numbers, letters, or bars have been stamped on the end of
the engine block as a code for the size of each of the five
main journal bores. Use them, and the numbers stamped
on the crankshaft (codes for main journal size), to choose
the correct main bearings.

NOTE: If the codes are indecipherable because of an


accumulation of dirt and dust, do not scrub them with a wire
brush or scraper. Clean them only with solvent or detergent.

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Main Journal Code Location 2. The main journal codes are stamped on the crankshaft.

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Bearing Identification 3. Use the block bore codes and the main journal codes to
select the appropriate replacement bearings from the
following table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

13.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Crankshaft Main Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove

4. Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

5. Cylinder Head - Remove

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6. Oil Pan - Remove

7. Oil Pump - Remove

8. Oil Pump Chain and Crankshaft Sprocket - Remove

9. Baffle Plate - Remove

10.Lower Block - Remove

11. Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Inspect

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1. Clean each main journal and the bearing half with a clean
shop towel.

2. Place one strip of plastigage across each main journal.

3. Reinstall the main bearings and the lower block, then


torque the bolts to 35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft).

NOTE:
Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges.
Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

4. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 41 °.

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5. Remove the lower block and the bearings again, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

Main Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance


No. 1, No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5 Journals:
Standard (New): 0.017-0.041 mm (0.00067-0.00161 in)
Service Limit: 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)

No. 3 Journal:
Standard (New): 0.025-0.049 mm (0.00098-0.00193 in)
Service Limit: 0.055 mm (0.00217 in)

6. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the crankshaft and the upper half of the bearing. Install a new,
complete bearing with the appropriate color code(s), and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or
the caps to adjust clearance.

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7. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or below
the current one), and check again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller
bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over.

12.Crankshaft Main Bearing - Select

Block Bore Code Location 1. Numbers, letters, or bars have been stamped on either side
of the lower block end as a code for the size of each of the
five main journal bores. Write down the block bore codes. If
you cannot read the codes because of accumulated dirt
and dust, do not scrub them with a wire brush or scraper.
Clean them only with solvent or detergent.

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Main Journal Code Location 2. The main journal codes are stamped on the crankshaft.

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Bearing Identification 3. Use the block bore codes and the main journal codes to
select the appropriate replacement bearings from the
following table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

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13.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Crankshaft Main Bearing Replacement

1. Engine - Remove

2. Transmission - Remove

M/T
CVT

3. Pressure Plate, Clutch Disc, and Flywheel - Remove (M/T)

4. Drive Plate - Remove (CVT)

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5. Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

6. Cylinder Head - Remove

7. Oil Pan - Remove

8. Oil Pump - Remove

9. Oil Pump Chain - Remove

10.Baffle Plate - Remove

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11. Lower Block - Remove

12.Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance - Inspect

1. Clean each main journal and the bearing half with a clean
shop towel.

2. Place one strip of plastigage across each main journal.

3. Reinstall the main bearings and the lower block, then


torque the bolts, in sequence, to 35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26
lbf·ft).

NOTE:
Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges.
Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspection.

4. Tighten the bearing cap bolts an additional 41 °.

5. Remove the lower block and the bearings again, and measure the widest part of the plastigage.

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Main Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearance


No. 1, No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5 Journals:
Standard (New): 0.017-0.041 mm (0.00067-0.00161 in)
Service Limit: 0.050 mm (0.00197 in)

No. 3 Journal:
Standard (New): 0.025-0.049 mm (0.00098-0.00193 in)
Service Limit: 0.055 mm (0.00217 in)

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6. If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the crankshaft, and remove the upper half of the bearing. Install a
new, complete bearing with the appropriate color code(s), and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings
or the caps to adjust clearance.

7. If the plastigage shows the clearance is still incorrect, try the next larger or smaller bearing (the color listed above or below
the current one), and check again. If the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller
bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over.

13.Crankshaft Main Bearing - Select

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Block Bore Code Location 1. Numbers, letters, or bars have been stamped on either side
of the lower block end as a code for the size of each of the
five main journal bores. Write down the block bore codes. If
you cannot read the codes because of accumulated dirt
and dust, do not scrub them with a wire brush or scraper.
Clean them only with solvent or detergent.

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Main Journal Code Location 2. The main journal codes are stamped on the crankshaft.

Bearing Identification 3. Use the block bore codes and the main journal codes to
select the appropriate replacement bearings from the
following table.

NOTE:
Color code is on the edge of the bearing.
When using bearing halves of different colors, it does
not matter which color is used in the top or bottom.

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14.All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Holder Attachment, 50 mm, Offset 07MAB-PY3010A

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Socket, 19 mm 07JAA-001020A or equivalent

Holder Handle 07JAB-001020B

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

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2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Drive Belt - Remove

4. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

1. Hold the crankshaft pulley with the holder handle and the
holder attachment.

2. Remove the pulley bolt with a socket, 19 mm and a breaker


bar.

3. Remove the crankshaft pulley.

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1. Crankshaft Pulley - Install

1. Clean the crankshaft pulley (A), the crankshaft (B), the bolt
(C), and the washer (D).

2. Lubricate with new engine oil as shown.

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3. Install the crankshaft pulley and the pulley bolt.

4. Hold the crankshaft pulley with the holder handle and the
holder attachment, torque the pulley bolt to 70 N·m (7.1
kgf·m, 52 lbf·ft) with a torque wrench and a socket, 19mm.

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench.

5. Tighten the pulley bolt an additional 90 °.

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2. Drive Belt - Install

3. Engine Undercover - Install

4. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Holder Handle 07JAB-001020B

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Holder Attachment, 50 mm, Offset 07MAB-PY3010A

Socket, 19 mm 07JAA-001020A or equivalent

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

3. Drive Belt - Remove

4. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

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1. Hold the crankshaft pulley with the holder handle and the
holder attachment, 50 mm, offset.

2. Remove the pulley bolt with a socket, 19 mm and a breaker


bar.

3. Remove the crankshaft pulley.

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

1. Crankshaft Pulley - Install

1. Remove any oil and clean the crankshaft pulley (A), the
crankshaft (B), the bolt (C), and the washer (D).

2. Lubricate with new engine oil as shown.

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When a new crankshaft and/or a new pulley bolt is


installed

3. Install the crankshaft pulley and the pulley bolt.

4. Hold the crankshaft pulley with the holder handle and the
holder attachment, 50 mm, offset, torque the pulley bolt to
180 N·m (18.4 kgf·m, 133 lbf·ft) with a torque wrench and a
socket, 19 mm, then remove the pulley bolt.

5. Torque the pulley bolt to 50 N·m (5.1 kgf·m, 37 lbf·ft) with a


torque wrench and a socket, 19 mm.

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench.

6. Tighten the pulley bolt an additional 90 °.

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When the crankshaft and the pulley bolt is reused

7. Install the crankshaft pulley and the pulley bolt.

8. Hold the crankshaft pulley with the holder handle and the
holder attachment, 50 mm, offset, then torque the pulley
bolt to 50 N·m (5.1 kgf·m, 37 lbf·ft) with a torque wrench
and a socket, 19 mm.

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench.

9. Tighten the pulley bolt an additional 90 °.

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2. Drive Belt - Install

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3. Engine Undercover - Install

4. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Holder Handle 07JAB-001020B

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Crankshaft Pulley Holder 07AAB-RJAA100

Socket, 19 mm 07JAA-001020A or equivalent

1. Right Front Wheel - Remove

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2. Engine Undercover - Remove

3. Drive Belt - Remove

4. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

1. Hold the pulley with the holder handle and the crankshaft
pulley holder.

2. Remove the bolt with a socket, 19 mm and a breaker bar,


then remove the crankshaft pulley.

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1. Crankshaft Pulley - Install

1. Remove any oil and clean the crankshaft pulley (A), the
crankshaft (B), the bolt (C), and the washer (D). Lubricate
with new engine oil as shown.

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When a new crankshaft and/or a new pulley bolt is


installed

2. Install the crankshaft pulley and the pulley bolt.

3. Hold the pulley with the holder handle and crankshaft pulley
holder, torque the pulley bolt to 180 N·m (18.4 kgf·m, 133
lbf·ft) with a torque wrench and a socket, 19 mm, then
remove the pulley bolt.

4. Torque the pulley bolt to 50 N·m (5.1 kgf·m, 37 lbf·ft) with a


torque wrench and a socket, 19 mm.

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench.

5. Tighten the pulley bolt an additional 90 °.

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When the crankshaft and the pulley bolt is reused

6. Install the crankshaft pulley and the pulley bolt.

7. Hold the pulley with the holder handle and crankshaft pulley
holder, then torque the pulley bolt to 50 N·m (5.1 kgf·m, 37
lbf·ft) with a torque wrench and a socket, 19 mm.

NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench.

8. Tighten the pulley bolt an additional 90 °.

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2. Drive Belt - Install

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3. Engine Undercover - Install

4. Right Front Wheel - Install

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Cylinder Bore Honing

1. Oil Jet - Remove

2. Cylinder Bore - Honing

1. Measure the cylinder bores. If the engine block is to be reused, hone the cylinders and remeasure the bores. Only scored or
scratched cylinder bore must be honed.

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2. Hone the cylinder bores with honing oil and a fine (400 grit) stone.

NOTE:
Use only a rigid hone with 400 grit or finer stone such as Sunnen, Ammco, or equivalent.
Do not use stones that are worn or broken.

Honing Pattern: Within 30-60 degree cross-hatch pattern (A)

3. When honing is complete, thoroughly clean the engine block of all metal particles. Wash the cylinder bores with hot soapy
water, then dry and oil them immediately to prevent rusting.

NOTE: Never use solvent, it will only redistribute the grit on the cylinder walls.

4. If scoring or scratches are still present in the cylinder bores after to the service limit, rebore the engine block. Some light
vertical scoring and scratching is acceptable if it is not deep enough to catch your fingernail, and does not run the full length of
the bore.

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cylinder Bore Honing

1. Oil Jet - Remove

2. Cylinder Bore - Honing

1. Measure the cylinder bores. If the engine block is to be reused, hone the cylinders and remeasure the bores. Only scored or
scratched cylinder bore must be honed.

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2. Hone the cylinder bores with honing oil and a fine (400 grit) stone.

NOTE:
Use only a rigid hone with 400 grit or finer stone such as Sunnen, Ammco, or equivalent.
Do not use stones that are worn or broken.

Honing Pattern: Within 30-60 degree cross-hatch pattern (A)

3. When honing is complete, thoroughly clean the engine block of all metal particles. Wash the cylinder bores with hot soapy
water, then dry and oil them immediately to prevent rusting.

NOTE: Never use solvent, it will only redistribute the grit on the cylinder walls.

4. If scoring or scratches are still present in the cylinder bores after honing to the service limit, rebore the engine block. Some
light vertical scoring and scratching is acceptable if it is not deep enough to catch your fingernail, and does not run the full
length of the bore.

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cylinder Head Assembly Component Location Index

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Cylinder Head Assembly Component Location Index

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Cylinder Head Assembly Component Location Index

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Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation

1. Ignition Coil - Remove

2. Turbocharger Water Return Pipe - Remove

1. Disconnect the water bypass hose (A).

2. Remove the cylinder head cover heat insulator (B) and the
turbocharger water return pipe (C).

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3. Breather Hose, PCV Hose, and Harness Holder - Remove

1. Disconnect the connectors (A).

2. Remove the harness clamps (B) and the harness holders


(C).

3. Disconnect the breather hose (D) and the PCV hose (E).

4. Connector (MAP Sensor) - Disconnect

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5. Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe - Remove

1. Disconnect the hoses (A).

2. Remove the turbocharger bypass control valve solenoid


pipe (B).

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6. PCV Valve - Remove

1. If necessary, remove the PCV valve.

7. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

1. Remove the cylinder head cover (A) and the head cover
gasket (B).

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1. Cylinder Head Cover - Install

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1. Thoroughly clean the head cover gasket (A) and the groove
of the cylinder head cover (B).

NOTE: Check and, if necessary, replace the head cover


gasket.

2. Check the spark plug seals (C) for damage. If any seals are
damaged, replace the cylinder head cover.

3. Install the head cover gasket in the groove of the cylinder


head cover. Make sure the head cover gasket is seated
securely.

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4. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case, the high
pressure fuel pump base, and the cylinder head mating
areas.

5. Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the spark
plug seals (A).

6. Set the spark plug seals on the spark plug tubes. Place the
cylinder head cover (B) on the cylinder head, then slide the
cylinder head cover slightly back and forth to seat the head
cover gasket.

7. Inspect the spark plug seals for damage.

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8. Tighten the bolts in two steps. In the final step, torque all
bolts in sequence to 7.0 N·m (0.71 kgf·m, 5.2 lbf·ft).

2. PCV Valve - Install

1. If the PCV valve is removed, install the PCV valve.

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3. Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe - Install

1. Install the turbocharger bypass control valve solenoid pipe


(A).

2. Connect the hoses (B).

4. Connector (MAP Sensor) - Connect

5. Breather Hose, PCV Hose, and Harness Holder - Install

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1. Connect the breather hose (A) and the PCV hose (B).

2. Install the harness holders (C) and the harness clamps (D).

3. Connect the connectors (E).

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6. Turbocharger Water Return Pipe - Install

1. Install the turbocharger water return pipe (A) and the


cylinder head cover heat insulator (B).

2. Connect the water bypass hose (C).

7. Ignition Coil - Install

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Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation

NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Component appearance may vary from model to model.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


Replace

1. Ignition Coil - Remove

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2. Connector (EVAP Canister Purge Valve) - Disconnect

3. Connector (CMP Sensor A) - Disconnect

4. Connector (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B) - Disconnect

5. Harness Holder - Move

6. Dipstick - Remove

7. PCV Valve - Remove (If necessary)

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8. Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe A - Remove

9. Water Bypass Pipe - Move

NOTE: Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.

10.Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

11. Head Cover Gasket - Remove

NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Component appearance may vary from model to model.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

1. Head Cover Gasket - Install

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1. Thoroughly clean the head cover gaskets (A) and the


grooves of the cylinder head cover (B).

NOTE: Check and, if necessary, replace the head cover


gaskets.

2. Check the spark plug seals (C) for damage. If any seals are
damaged, replace the cylinder head cover.

3. Install the head cover gaskets in the grooves of the cylinder


head cover. Make sure the head cover gaskets are seated
securely.

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2. Cylinder Head Cover - Install

1. Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the spark
plug seals.

2. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case, the No. 5 rocker
shaft holder and the high pressure fuel pump base mating
areas.

3. Set the spark plug seals on the spark plug tubes. Place the
cylinder head cover on the cylinder head, then slide the
cylinder head cover slightly back and forth to seat the head
cover gaskets.

4. Inspect the spark plug seals for damage.

5. Tighten the bolts in two steps. In the final step torque bolts,
in sequence, to the specified torque.

3. Break Head Band - Precaution

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NOTE: When installing the break head band, do the following


procedures.

1. Tighten the break head bolt until the bolt head (A) is twisted
off completely.

NOTE: Do not use an air tool.

2. Make sure the stopper end (B) contacts to the housing end
(C) after tightening the break head bolt.

4. Water Bypass Pipe - Install

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5. Turbocharger Bypass Control Valve Solenoid Pipe A - Install

6. PCV Valve - Install

1. If the PCV valve is removed , install the PCV valve.

7. Dipstick - Install

8. Harness Holder - Install

9. Connector (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B) - Connect

10.Connector (CMP Sensor A) - Connect

11. Connector (EVAP Canister Purge Valve) - Connect

12.Ignition Coil - Install

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Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation

1. Ignition Coil - Remove

2. Cylinder Head Cover External Item - Remove

1. Disconnect the connector (A).

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2. Remove the harness holder (B), the harness clamps (C), the connector bracket (D), and the dipstick (E).

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3. Disconnect the PCV hose (F) and the breather hose (G).

3. PCV Valve - Remove

1. If necessary, remove the PCV valve.

4. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

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1. Cylinder Head Cover - Install

1. Thoroughly clean head cover gasket A, head cover gasket


B, and the grooves of the cylinder head cover (C).

NOTE: Check and, if necessary, replace head cover gasket


A and head cover gasket B.

2. Check the spark plug seals (D) for damage. If any seals are
damaged, replace the cylinder head cover.

3. Install head cover gasket A and head cover gasket B in the


grooves of the cylinder head cover. Make sure head cover
gasket A and head cover gasket B are seated securely.

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4. Apply liquid gasket to the cam chain case, the No. 5 rocker
shaft holder and the high pressure fuel pump base mating
areas.

5. Set the spark plug seals (A) on the spark plug tubes. Place
the cylinder head cover (B) on the cylinder head, then slide
the cylinder head cover slightly back and forth to seat head
cover gasket A and head cover gasket B.

6. Inspect the spark plug seals for damage.

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7. Tighten the bolts in two steps. In the final step torque bolts,
in sequence, to 7.0 N·m (0.71 kgf·m, 5.2 lbf·ft).

2. PCV Valve - Install

1. If the PCV valve is removed, install the PCV valve.

3. Cylinder Head Cover External Item - Install

1. Connect the PCV hose (A) and the breather hose (B).

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2. Install the dipstick (C), the connector bracket (D), the harness holder (E), and the harness clamps (F).

3. Connect the connector (G).

4. Ignition Coil - Install

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Cylinder Head Inspection for Warpage

1. Cylinder Head - Remove

2. Cylinder Head Warpage - Inspect

1. Check the cylinder head for warpage. Measure along the edges, and three ways across the center:

If warpage is less than 0.08 mm (0.003 in) cylinder head resurfacing is not required.
Maximum resurface limited to the cylinder head height standard as shown.

Warpage
Standard (New): 0.08 mm (0.003 in) max.

Cylinder Head Height


Standard (New): 126.95-127.05 mm (4.9980-5.0020 in)

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cylinder Head Inspection for Warpage

NOTE: Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Cylinder Head - Remove

2. Camshaft - Inspect

3. Cylinder Head Warpage - Inspect

1. Check the cylinder head for warpage. Measure along the edges, and three ways across the center.

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If warpage is less than 0.05 mm (0.002 in) cylinder head resurfacing is not required.
Maximum resurface limited to the cylinder head height standard as shown.

Warpage
Standard (New): 0.05 mm (0.002 in) max.

Cylinder Head Height


Standard (New): 111.95-112.05 mm (4.4075-4.4114 in)

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4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Cylinder Head Removal and Installation

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Connect the HDS to the DLC, and monitor ECT SENSOR 1. To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the engine
coolant temperature drops below 100 °F (38 °C) before loosening the cylinder head bolts.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.
Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.
The cylinder head bolts can be reused unless there is damage.

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1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

2. Intake Air Resonator - Remove

3. Engine Coolant - Drain

4. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

5. Air Cleaner - Remove

6. Intake Air Duct - Remove

7. Intake Air Duct E - Remove

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1. Disconnect the connectors (A).

2. Remove the harness clamps (B).

3. USA and Canada models: Disconnect purge tube D.

4. Remove intake air duct E.

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8. TWC Assembly - Remove

9. Turbocharger - Remove

10.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

11. Intake Manifold - Remove

12.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Remove

13.Injector - Remove

14.Harness Holder Mounting Bolt - Remove

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15.Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

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16.EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Remove

17.CMP Sensor A/B - Remove

18.High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Remove

1. Remove the ground cables (A).

2. Remove the harness holders (B).

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3. Disconnect the heater hoses (A).

4. Remove the heater hose bracket (B) and the harness


holder bracket (C).

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5. Remove the cam holder cover (A).

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6. Remove the high pressure fuel pump base (A).

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19.Thermostat Housing - Remove

20.Cam Chain - Remove

21.Camshaft - Remove

22.Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

23.Cylinder Head - Remove

1. Remove the cylinder head bolts. To prevent warpage,


loosen the bolts in sequence, 1/3 turn at a time, repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

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2. Remove the cylinder head.

1. Cylinder Head - Install

1. Clean the cylinder head and engine block surfaces.

2. Install a new coolant separator (A) in the engine block


whenever the engine block is replaced.

3. Install the new cylinder head gasket (B) and the dowel pins
(C) on the engine block. Always use a new cylinder head
gasket.

4. Install the cylinder head on the engine block.

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When the new cylinder head bolt is installed

5. Apply new engine oil to the threads and under the bolt
heads of all cylinder head bolts.

6. Torque the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 30 N·m (3.1


kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft) with a beam-type torque wrench if possible.
When using a preset click-type torque wrench, be sure to
tighten slowly and do not overtighten. If a bolt makes any
noise while you are torquing it, loosen the bolt and go back
to step 5.

7. After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts an additional


165 °, in the numbered sequence shown.

NOTE:
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified angle,
using a commercially available angle gauge.
Remove the cylinder head bolt if you tightened it
beyond the specified angle and go back to step 5 of the
procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

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When the cylinder head bolt is reused

8. Apply new engine oil to the threads and under the bolt
heads of all cylinder head bolts.

9. Torque the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 30 N·m (3.1


kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft) with a beam-type torque wrench if possible.
When using a preset click-type torque wrench, be sure to
tighten slowly and do not overtighten. If a bolt makes any
noise while you are torquing it, loosen the bolt and go back
to step 8.

10. After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts an additional


140 °, in the numbered sequence shown.

NOTE:
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified angle,
using a commercially available angle gauge.
Remove the cylinder head bolt if you tightened it
beyond the specified angle and go back to step 8 of the
procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.

2. Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

3. Camshaft - Install

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4. Cam Chain - Install

5. Valve Clearance - Adjust

6. Thermostat Housing - Install

7. High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Install

1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of


the high pressure fuel pump base and to the inside edge of
the threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the high pressure fuel pump base (A).

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3. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head and the high


pressure fuel pump base mating surface of the cam holder
cover and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes.

4. Install the cam holder cover (A).

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5. Install the harness holder bracket (A) and the heater hose
bracket (B).

6. Connect the heater hoses (C).

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7. Install the harness holders (A).

8. Install the ground cables (B).

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8. CMP Sensor A/B - Install

9. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Install

10.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

11. Harness Holder Mounting Bolt - Install

12.Injector - Install

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13.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Install

14.Intake Manifold - Install

15.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Install

16.Turbocharger - Install

17.TWC Assembly - Install

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18.Intake Air Duct E - Install

1. Install intake air duct E.

NOTE: Make sure the end of hose band is aligned with the
mark on the hose band after intake air duct E is installed.

2. USA and Canada models: Connect purge tube D.

3. Install the harness clamps (A).

4. Connect the connectors (B).

19.Intake Air Duct - Install

20.Air Cleaner - Install

21.12 Volt Battery - Install

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22.Intake Air Resonator - Install

23.After Installation - Check

1. After installation, check that all tubes, hoses, and


connectors are installed correctly.

24.Engine Coolant - Refill

25.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three time,

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then check for fuel leakage.

26.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

27.Idle Speed - Inspect

28.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Cylinder Head Removal and Installation 8286 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cylinder Head Removal and Installation

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Connect the HDS to the DLC, and monitor ECT SENSOR 1. To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the engine
coolant temperature drops below 100 °F (38 °C) before loosening the cylinder head bolts.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.
Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

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1

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Replace

1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

2. Engine Coolant - Drain

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3. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

4. Air Cleaner - Remove

5. 12 Volt Battery Base - Remove

6. TWC Assembly - Remove

7. Turbocharger - Remove

8. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

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9. VTC Strainer - Remove

10.EVAP Canister Purge Valve, Purge Joint, and Purge Pipe - Remove

11. Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

12.Vacuum Pump Holder - Remove

13.Thermostat Housing - Remove

14.Intake Manifold - Remove

15.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Remove

16.Injector - Remove

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17.Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

18.Cam Chain - Remove

19.Camshaft - Remove

20.Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

21.Ground Cable - Remove

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22.Cylinder Head - Remove

1. Remove the cylinder head bolts. To prevent warpage,


loosen the bolts in sequence, 1/3 turn at a time, repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

2. Remove the cylinder head.

23.Cylinder Head Gasket - Remove

24.Dowel Pin - Remove

25.Coolant Separator - Remove

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

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Replace

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1. Coolant Separator - Install

NOTE: Install new coolant separator in the engine block


whenever the engine block is replaced.

2. Dowel Pin - Install

3. Cylinder Head Gasket - Install

NOTE: Clean the cylinder head and the engine block surface.

4. Cylinder Head - Install

1. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align the TDC
mark (A) on the crankshaft sprocket with the pointer (B) on

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the engine block.

2. Install the cylinder head on the engine block.

3. Measure the diameter of each cylinder head bolt at point A


and point B.

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4. If either diameter is less than 10.6 mm (0.417 in), replace


the cylinder head bolt.

When the new cylinder head bolt is installed

5. Apply new engine oil to the threads and under the bolt
heads of all cylinder head bolts.

6. Torque the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 40 N·m (4.1


kgf·m, 30 lbf·ft). Use a beam-type torque wrench. When
using a preset click-type torque wrench, be sure to tighten
slowly and do not overtighten. If a bolt makes any noise
while you are torquing it, loosen the bolt and go back to
step 5.

7. After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts in three steps


(90 ° per step) in the numbered sequence shown.

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NOTE:
Remove the cylinder head bolt if you tightened it
beyond the specified angle, and go back to step 3 of
the procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified
angle.
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified angle,
using a commercially available angle gauge.

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When the cylinder head bolt is reused

8. Apply new engine oil to the threads and under the bolt
heads of all cylinder head bolts.

9. Torque the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 40 N·m (4.1


kgf·m, 30 lbf·ft). Use a beam-type torque wrench. When
using a preset click-type torque wrench, be sure to tighten
slowly and do not overtighten. If a bolt makes any noise
while you are torquing it, loosen the bolt and go back to
step 8.

10. After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts in three steps
(80 ° per step) in the numbered sequence shown.

NOTE:
Remove the cylinder head bolt if you tightened it
beyond the specified angle, and go back to step 3 of
the procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified
angle.
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified angle,

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using a commercially available angle gauge.

5. Ground Cable - Install

6. Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

7. Camshaft - Install

8. Cam Chain - Install

9. Valve Clearance - Adjust

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10.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

11. Injector - Install

12.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Install

13.Intake Manifold - Install

14.Thermostat Housing - Install

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15.Vacuum Pump Holder - Install

16.Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Install

NOTE: Make sure to review the hose band precautions before


installing the charge air cooler pipe(s).

17.EVAP Canister Purge Valve, Purge Joint, and Purge Pipe - Install

18.VTC Strainer - Install

19.VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Install

20.Turbocharger - Install

21.TWC Assembly - Install

22.12 Volt Battery Base - Install

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23.Air Cleaner - Install

24.12 Volt Battery - Install

25.After Installation - Check

1. After installation, check that all tubes, hoses, and


connectors are installed correctly.

26.Engine Coolant - Refill

27.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the

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engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurized. Repeat this two or three times,
then check for fuel leakage.

28.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

29.Idle Speed - Inspect

30.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Cylinder Head Removal and Installation 3053 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Cylinder Head Removal and Installation

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Connect the HDS to the DLC, and monitor ECT SENSOR 1. To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the engine
coolant temperature drops below 100 °F (38 °C) before loosening the cylinder head bolts.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.
Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.

1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

2. Engine Coolant - Drain

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3. 12 Volt Battery Terminal - Disconnect

4. Air Cleaner - Remove

5. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Remove

6. WU-TWC Assembly - Remove

7. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

8. VTC Strainer - Remove

9. Thermostat Housing - Remove

10.Intake Manifold - Remove

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11. Connector (Injector) - Disconnect

12.Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

13.Cam Chain - Remove

14.Camshaft - Remove

15.Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

16.Cylinder Head - Remove

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1. Remove the cylinder head bolts. To prevent warpage,
loosen the bolts in sequence, 1/3 turn at a time, repeat the
sequence until all bolts are loosened.

2. Remove the cylinder head.

1. Cylinder Head - Install

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Cylinder Head Removal and Installation 3053 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Clean the cylinder head and the engine block surface.

2. Install new coolant separator (A) in the engine block


whenever the engine block is replaced.

3. Install a new cylinder head gasket (A) and the dowel pins

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(B) on the engine block. Always use a new cylinder head
gasket.

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4. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align the TDC
mark (A) on the crankshaft sprocket with the pointer (B) on
the engine block.

5. Install the cylinder head on the engine block.

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6. Measure the diameter of each cylinder head bolt at point A
and point B.

7. If either diameter is less than 10.6 mm (0.417 in), replace


the cylinder head bolt.

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8. Apply new engine oil to the threads and under the bolt
heads of all cylinder head bolts.

9. Torque the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 40 N·m (4.1


kgf·m, 30 lbf·ft). Use a beam-type torque wrench. When
using a preset click-type torque wrench, be sure to tighten
slowly and do not overtighten. If a bolt makes any noise
while you are torquing it, loosen the bolt and go back to
step 8.

10. After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts in two steps
(90 ° per step) in the numbered sequence shown, If you are
using a new cylinder head bolt, tighten the bolt an extra 90
°

NOTE:
Remove the cylinder head bolt if you tightened it
beyond the specified angle, and go back to step 6 of
the procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified
angle.
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified angle,

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using a commercially available angle gauge.

2. Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

3. Camshaft - Install

4. Cam Chain - Install

5. Valve Clearance - Adjust

6. Cylinder Head Cover - Install

7. Connector (Injector) - Connect

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8. Intake Manifold - Install

9. Thermostat Housing - Install

10.VTC Strainer - Install

11. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Install

12.WU-TWC Assembly - Install

13.EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Install

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14.Air Cleaner - Install

15.12 Volt Battery Terminal - Connect

16.After Installation - Check

1. After installation, check that all tubes, hoses, and


connectors are installed correctly.

17.Fuel Leak - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurized. Repeat this two or three times,
then check for fuel leakage.

18.Engine Coolant - Refill

19.Idle Speed - Inspect

20.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Engine Assembly Torque Rod Removal and Installation 6630 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Assembly Torque Rod Removal and Installation

NOTE: How to read the torque specifications.

1. Engine Undercover - Remove

2. Engine - Support

1. Support the engine with a transmission jack and a wood


block under the oil pan.

3. Torque Rod - Remove

4. Torque Rod Bracket - Remove cardiagn.com

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NOTE: If necessary, remove the torque rod bracket.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
Make sure to install the torque rod with the "UP" mark
(A) facing up.
Do the mounts tightening procedure before tightening
all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.

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Engine Assembly Torque Rod Removal and Installation 8270 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Assembly Torque Rod Removal and Installation

NOTE:
Do the mounts tightening procedure before tightening all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.
When installing the torque rod, make sure to install the torque rod with the "UP" mark facing up.

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

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2. Exhaust Pipe A - Remove

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3. Engine - Support

1. Support the engine with a transmission jack and a wood


block under the oil pan.

4. Torque Rod - Remove

5. Torque Rod Bracket - Remove (if necessary)

6. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Assembly Torque Rod Removal and Installation

1. Engine Undercover - Remove

2. Engine - Support

1. Support the engine with a transmission jack and a wood


block under the oil pan.

3. Torque Rod - Remove

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4. Torque Rod Bracket - Remove

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NOTE: If necessary, remove the torque rod bracket.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
Make sure to install the torque rod with the "UP" mark
(A) facing up.
Do the mounts tightening procedure before tightening
all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.

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Engine Block Assembly Component Location Index

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Engine Block Assembly Component Location Index

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Engine Block Assembly Component Location Index

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Engine Block Drain Bolt/Sealing Bolt Removal and Installation 2968 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Block Drain Bolt/Sealing Bolt Removal and Installation

1. Drain Bolt and Sealing Bolt - Remove

1. Remove the drain bolt (A), the sealing bolt(s) (B), and the washer(s) (C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Block Drain Bolt/Sealing Bolt Removal and Installation

NOTE:
How to read the torque specifications.
Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Drain Bolt and Sealing Bolt - Remove

1. Remove the drain bolt (A), the sealing bolt (B), and the
washers (C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Compression Inspection 6620 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Compression Inspection

NOTE:
A Pending or Confirmed DTC may be set during this procedure. Check for DTCs, and clear them as needed.
After this inspection, you must reset the PCM. Otherwise, the PCM will continue to stop the injectors from operating.

1. Engine - Warm Up

1. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm with
no load (M/T in neutral, CVT in P or N) until the cooling fan
comes on, then let it idle.

2. HDS - Connect

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3. All INJECTORS STOP - Select

1. Select ALL INJECTORS STOP in the PGM-FI


INSPECTION menu with the HDS.

4. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Remove

5. Engine Compression - Inspect

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1. Attach a compression gauge to the spark plug hole.

2. Step on the accelerator pedal to open the throttle fully, then


crank the engine with the starter motor, and measure the
compression.

Compression Pressure:
Above 980 kPa (9.99 kgf/cm2, 142.1 psi)

3. Measure the compression on the remaining cylinders.

Maximum Variation:
Within 200 kPa (2.04 kgf/cm2, 29.0 psi)

4. If the compression is not within specifications, perform a


cylinder leak down test to determine the problem area.
Then check the following items, and remeasure the
compression:

Incorrect valve clearance

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Confirmation of camshaft timing
Damaged or worn cam lobes
Damaged or worn valves and seats
Damaged cylinder head gasket
Damaged or worn piston rings
Damaged or worn piston and cylinder bore

5. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode, then remove the
compression gauge from the spark plug hole.

6. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Install

7. All INJECTORS STOP - Cancel

1. Select PCM reset in the PGM-FI Mode menu to cancel ALL


INJECTORS STOP with the HDS.

8. PCM Idle - Learn

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Engine Compression Inspection

NOTE: After this inspection, you must reset the PCM. Otherwise, the PCM will continue to stop the injectors from operating.

1. Engine - Warm Up

1. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm with
no load in neutral until the radiator fan comes on, then let it
idle.

2. HDS - Connect

3. ALL INJECTORS STOP - Select

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1. Select ALL INJECTORS STOP in the PGM-FI
INSPECTION menu with the HDS.

4. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Remove

5. Engine Compression - Inspect

1. Attach a compression gauge to the spark plug hole.

2. Step on the accelerator pedal to open the throttle fully, then


crank the engine with the starter motor, and measure the
compression.

Compression Pressure:
Above 930 kPa (9.48 kgf/cm2, 134.8 psi)

3. Measure the compression on the remaining cylinders.

Maximum Variation:
Within 200 kPa (2.04 kgf/cm2, 29.0 psi)

4. If the compression is not within specifications, perform a


cylinder leak down test to determine the problem area.
Then check the following items, and remeasure the
compression:

Incorrect valve clearance


Confirmation of camshaft timing
Damaged or worn cam lobes

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Damaged or worn valves and seats


Damaged cylinder head gasket
Damaged or worn piston rings
Damaged or worn piston and cylinder bore

5. Remove the compression gauge from the spark plug hole.

6. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Install

7. ALL INJECTORS STOP - Cancel

1. Select PCM reset in the PGM-FI Mode menu to cancel ALL


INJECTORS STOP with the HDS.

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Engine Compression Inspection 3043 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Compression Inspection

NOTE: After this inspection, you must reset the PCM. Otherwise, the PCM will continue to stop the injectors from operating.

1. Engine - Warm Up

1. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm with
no load (M/T in neutral, CVT in P or N) until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle.

2. HDS - Connect

3. All INJECTOR STOP - Select

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1. Select ALL INJECTORS STOP in the PGM-FI
INSPECTION menu with the HDS.

4. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Remove

5. Engine Compression - Inspect

1. Attach a compression gauge to the spark plug hole.

2. Step on the accelerator pedal to open the throttle fully, then


crank the engine with the starter motor, and measure the
compression.

Compression Pressure:
Above 930 kPa (9.48 kgf/cm2, 134.8 psi)

3. Measure the compression on the remaining cylinders.

Maximum Variation:
Within 200 kPa (2.04 kgf/cm2, 29.0 psi)

4. If the compression is not within specifications, perform a


cylinder leak down test to determine the problem area.
Then check the following items, and remeasure the
compression:

Incorrect valve clearance


Confirmation of camshaft timing
Damaged or worn cam lobes

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Damaged or worn valves and seats


Damaged cylinder head gasket
Damaged or worn piston rings
Damaged or worn piston and cylinder bore

5. Remove the compression gauge from the spark plug hole.

6. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Install

7. All INJECTOR STOP - Cancel

1. Select PCM reset in the PGM-FI Mode menu to cancel ALL


INJECTORS STOP with the HDS.

8. PCM Idle - Learn

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Engine Mount Tightening Procedure 9946 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Mount Tightening Procedure

NOTE:
How to read the torque specifications.
Reinstall the mounting bolts and support nuts in the sequence given in the following steps. Failure to follow this sequence
may cause excessive noise, vibration, and severe damage to the engine mount brackets.

1. Jack - Remove

2. Engine/Transmission Mount - Tightening Procedure

NOTE: When installing the side engine mount, tighten the - bolts at first and temporarily tighten the - bolt while attaching
the side engine mount bracket to the side engine mount, then tighten the remaining bolts and nuts according to the sequence
shown in the following table.

Tightening Sequence
Mount Removed Mount Tightening Sequence

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Side Engine Mount , , and

Transmission Mount and

Torque Rod

Tightening Torque
Mount Bolt/Nut Tightening Sequence
Mount
Mount Name
No.

49 N·m 54 N·m 54 N·m 93 N·m 93 N·m


Side Engine
(5.0 kgf·m, 36 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Mount
Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace.

Transmission 74 N·m 78 N·m 78 N·m


Mount (L15B7 (7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbf·ft) (8.0 kgf·m, 58 lbf·ft) (8.0 kgf·m, 58 lbf·ft)
engine) Replace. Replace. Replace.

Transmission
74 N·m 54 N·m 54 N·m
Mount (L15BA
(7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft)
engine/L15BY
Replace. Replace. Replace.
engine)

93 N·m 93 N·m
Torque Rod (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Replace. Replace.

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Engine Mount Tightening Procedure 8272 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Mount Tightening Procedure

NOTE: Reinstall the mounting bolts and support nuts in the sequence given in the following steps. Failure to follow this
sequence may cause excessive noise, vibration, and severe damage to the engine mount brackets.

1. Jack - Remove

2. Engine/Transmission Mount - Tightening Procedure

NOTE: When installing the side engine mount, tighten the - bolts at first and temporarily tighten the - bolt while attaching
the side engine mount bracket to the side engine mount, then tighten the remaining bolts and nuts according to the sequence
shown in the following table.

Tightening Sequence
Mount Removed Mount Tightening Sequence

Side Engine Mount , , and

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Transmission Mount and

Torque Rod

Tightening Torque
Mount Bolt/Nut Tightening Sequence
Mount
Mount Name
No.

49 N·m 54 N·m 54 N·m 93 N·m 93 N·m


Side Engine
(5.0 kgf·m, 36 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Mount
Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace.

74 N·m 54 N·m 54 N·m


Transmission
(7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft)
Mount
Replace. Replace. Replace.

93 N·m 93 N·m
Torque Rod (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Replace. Replace.

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2 of 2 12/20/2018 9:48 PM
Engine Mount Tightening Procedure 3039 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Mount Tightening Procedure

NOTE: Reinstall the mounting bolts and support nuts in the sequence given in the following steps. Failure to follow this
sequence may cause excessive noise, vibration, and severe damage to the engine mount brackets.

1. Jack - Remove

2. Engine/Transmission Mount - Tightening Procedure

NOTE: When installing the side engine mount, tighten the - bolts at first and temporarily tighten the - bolt while attaching
the side engine mount bracket to the side engine mount, then tighten the remaining bolts and nuts according to the sequence
shown in the following table.

Tightening Sequence
Mount Removed Mount Tightening Sequence

Side Engine Mount , , and

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Transmission Mount and

Torque Rod

Tightening Torque
Mount Bolt/Nut Tightening Sequence
Mount
Mount Name
No.

49 N·m 54 N·m 54 N·m 93 N·m 93 N·m


Side Engine
(5.0 kgf·m, 36 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Mount
Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace. Replace.

74 N·m 78 N·m 78 N·m


Transmission
(7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbf·ft) (8.0 kgf·m, 58 lbf·ft) (8.0 kgf·m, 58 lbf·ft)
Mount
Replace. Replace. Replace.

93 N·m 93 N·m
Torque Rod (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft) (9.5 kgf·m, 69 lbf·ft)
Replace. Replace.

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Engine Oil Cooler Removal and Installation 8364 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Engine Oil Cooler Removal and Installation

NOTE: After installing all removed parts, check the engine oil level and the oil leakage.

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)


Replace

1. Engine Coolant - Drain

2. Drive Belt - Remove

3. Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner - Remove

4. A/C Compressor - Move

NOTE:
Do not disconnect the suction hose and the discharge

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hose.
Do not bend the suction hose and the discharge hose
excessively.
Hang the A/C compressor with a wire tie.

5. A/C Compressor Bracket - Remove

6. Oil Cooler - Remove

7. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Subframe Adapter VSB02C000016*

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Universal Lifting Eyelet 07AAK-SNAA120

*: Available through the Honda Tool and Equipment Program 888-424-6857.

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damaging the wiring and terminals, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.

1. Hood - Wide Open

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1. Open the hood, and secure it with the hood support rod (A)
in the wide-open position (B).

2. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

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3. Air Cleaner - Remove

4. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

5. PCM - Remove

6. Intake Air Duct E - Remove

7. Intake Air Duct F - Remove

8. Engine Wire Harness - Remove

1. Remove the covers (A).

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2. Remove the cables (B).

3. Disconnect the connectors (C).

4. Remove the engine wire harness (D).

5. CVT: Remove the TCM harness (E).

9. Fuel Feed Hose - Disconnect

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1. Remove the fuel feed hose (A) from the clamp (B).

2. Remove the quick-connect fitting cover (C), then disconnect


the fuel feed hose..

10.Brake Booster Vacuum Hose, Intake Air Duct G, and EVAP Canister Purge Hose - Disconnect

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1. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose (A), the EVAP canister purge hose (B) and intake air duct G.

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11. Connector (TCM) - Disconnect (CVT)

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1. Disconnect the connector (A).

2. Remove the ground cable (B).

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12.Shift Cable - Remove (CVT)

13.Slave Cylinder - Remove (M/T)

14.Change Wire Bracket - Remove (M/T)

15.Steering Joint - Disconnect

NOTE: Hold the steering wheel with the steering wheel holder
tool.

16.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise and support the vehicle.

17.Front Wheel - Remove

18.Engine Undercover Lid - Remove (With Engine Undercover Lid)

19.Engine Undercover - Remove

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20.Front Brace - Remove

21.Intake Air Resonator - Remove

22.Engine Coolant - Drain

23.Engine Oil - Drain

24.Transmission Fluid - Drain

M/T
CVT

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25.Lower Radiator Pipe - Remove

1. Disconnect expansion tank outlet hose B (A) and lower


radiator hose B (B).

2. Remove the lower radiator pipe (C).

3. For some models: Remove the washers (D).

26.Drive Belt - Remove

27.A/C Compressor - Move

NOTE:
Do not disconnect the suction hose and the discharge
hose.
Do not bend the suction hose and the discharge hose
excessively.
Hang the A/C compressor with a wire tie.

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28.Connector (EPS Subharness) - Disconnect

29.Front Floor Brace - Remove (With Front Floor Brace)

30.Exhaust Pipe A - Remove

31.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Disconnect

32.Lower Stabilizer Link Ball Joint - Disconnect

33.Lower Arm Ball Joint - Disconnect

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34.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

35.Radiator Assembly - Remove

36.Heater Hose and Water Bypass Hose - Disconnect

1. Disconnect the water bypass hose (A) and the heater hoses (B).

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37.Vehicle - Lift cardiagn.com


1. Raise the vehicle.

38.Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Remove

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39.Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Remove

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40.Front Subframe - Support

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1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

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41.Front Subframe - Remove

42.Front Driveshaft - Remove

43.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

44.Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

45.Side Engine Mount - Remove

46.Universal Lifting Eyelet - Install

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47.Chain Hoist - Install

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1. Attach a chain hoist (A) to the universal lifting eyelet and the transmission hanger (B), then lift the engine/transmission until it
is securely supported by the chain hoist.

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48.12 Volt Battery Set Patch - Remove (if necessary)

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49.Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Remove

M/T

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CVT

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50.Engine - Remove

1. Check that the engine/transmission is completely free of the


vacuum hoses, the fuel hoses, the coolant hoses, and the
electrical wiring.

2. Slowly lower the engine/transmission about 150 mm (5.91


in). Check once again that all the hoses and the electrical
wiring are disconnected and free from the
engine/transmission, then lower it all the way and support it.

3. Remove the chain hoist from the engine/transmission.

4. Raise the vehicle, and remove the engine/transmission


from under the vehicle.

NOTE: How to read the torque specifications.

1. Torque Rod Bracket - Install

1. Install the torque rod bracket, then tighten their bolts to the specified torque.

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2. Engine/Transmission Assembly - Position

1. Position the engine/transmission assembly under the


vehicle, and be sure that they are properly positioned.
Carefully lower the vehicle, and stop with the installation
position of the engine/transmission assembly.

3. Universal Lifting Eyelet - Install

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4. Chain Hoist - Install

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1. Attach a chain hoist (A) to the universal lifting eyelet and the transmission hanger (B), then lift the engine/transmission until it
is securely supported by the chain hoist.

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5. Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Loosely Install

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M/T

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CVT

6. Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

7. Chain Hoist and Universal Lifting Eyelet - Remove

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8. Side Engine Mount - Loosely Install

9. Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

10.Front Driveshaft - Install

11. Front Subframe - Support

1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

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2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

12.Front Subframe - Install

13.Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Install

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14.Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Loosely Install

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15.All Engine Mount Mounting Bolt and Nut - Tighten

16.Lower Arm Ball Joint - Connect

17.Lower Stabilizer Link Ball Joint - Connect

18.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Connect

19.Exhaust Pipe A - Install

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20.Front Floor Brace - Install (With Front Floor Brace)

21.Connector (EPS Subharness) - Connect

22.A/C Compressor - Install

23.Drive Belt - Install

24.Lower Radiator Pipe - Install

1. For some models: Install the washers (A).

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2. Install the lower radiator pipe (B).

3. Connect expansion tank outlet hose B (C) and lower


radiator hose B (D).

25.Intake Air Resonator - Install

26.Front Brace - Install

27.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

28.Steering Joint - Connect

29.Radiator Assembly - Install

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30.Water Bypass Hose and Heater Hose - Connect

1. Connect the water bypass hose (A) and the heater hoses (B).

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31.Change Wire Bracket - Install (M/T)

32.Slave Cylinder - Install (M/T)

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33.Shift Cable - Install (CVT)

34.Connector (TCM) - Connect (CVT)

1. Install the ground cable (A).

2. Connect the connector (B).

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35.Fuel Feed Hose - Connect

1. Connect the fuel feed hose (A), then install the quick-
connect fitting cover (B).

2. Install the fuel feed hose to the clamp (C).

36.Brake Booster Vacuum Hose, Intake Air Duct G, and EVAP Canister Purge Hose - Connect

1. Connect the brake booster vacuum hose (A), the EVAP canister purge hose (B) and intake air duct G.

NOTE: Make sure the end of hose band is aligned with the mark on the hose band after intake air duct G is installed.

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37.Engine Wire Harness - Install

1. Install the engine wire harness (A).

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2. CVT: Install the TCM harness (B).


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3. Connect the connectors (C).

4. Install the cables (D).

5. Install the covers (E).

38.Intake Air Duct F - Install

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39.Intake Air Duct E - Install

40.PCM - Install

41.12 Volt Battery Set Patch - Install

1. Loosen the 12 volt battery base mounting bolts.

2. Install the 12 volt battery set patch (A).

3. Tighten the 12 volt battery set patch mounting bolts and the
12 volt battery base mounting bolts, in sequence, to the
specified torque.

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NOTE: Bolt is not on all models.

Specified Torque:
, , , and 9.3 N·m (0.95 kgf·m, 6.9 lbf·ft)
, , , and 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)

42.12 Volt Battery - Install

43.Air Cleaner - Install

44.Transmission Fluid - Refill

M/T
CVT

45.Engine Oil - Refill

46.Engine Coolant - Refill

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47.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three time,
then check for fuel leakage.

48.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

49.Fluid Leak - Check

50.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

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51.Engine Undercover - Install

52.Engine Undercover Lid - Install (With Engine Undercover Lid)

53.Front Wheel - Install

54.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

55.PCM - Reset

56.CKP Pattern - Clear/Learn

57.PCM Idle - Learn

58.Idle Speed - Inspect

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59.Ignition Timing - Inspect

60.Transmission Gear - Check (M/T)

1. Check that the transmission shifts into all gears smoothly.

61.Shift Cable - After Install Check (CVT)

62.Wheel Alignment - Check

63.VSA Sensor Neutral Position - Memorize

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Engine Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Subframe Adapter VSB02C000016*

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*: Available through the Honda Tool and Equipment Program 888-424-6857.

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damaging the wiring and terminals, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.

1. Hood - Wide Open

1. Open the hood, and secure it with the hood support rod (A)
in the wide-open position (B).

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2. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

3. Engine Cover - Remove

4. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

5. Air Cleaner - Remove

6. Front Grille Cover - Remove

7. PCM Assembly - Remove

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8. Engine Wire Harness - Remove

1. Remove the covers (A).

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2. Disconnect the cables (B) and the connectors (C).


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3. Remove the harness clamps (D) and the harness holders (E).

9. 12 Volt Battery Base - Remove

10.Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Remove

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NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

11. Change Wire - Remove

12.Slave Cylinder - Remove

13.EVAP Canister Purge Hose, Vacuum Hose, and Fuel Feed Hose - Disconnect

1. Disconnect the EVAP canister purge hose (A) and the vacuum hoses (B).

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2. Remove the fuel feed hose clamps (C).


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3. Remove the quick-connect fitting cover (D), then disconnect the fuel feed hose (E).

14.Steering Joint - Disconnect

NOTE: Hold the steering wheel with the steering wheel holder
tool.

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15.Expansion Tank Cap - Remove

16.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise and support the vehicle.

17.Front Wheel - Remove

18.Engine Undercover - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

19.Engine Coolant - Drain

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20.Engine Oil - Drain

21.MTF - Drain

22.Exhaust Pipe A - Remove

23.Stopper Link - Disconnect

24.Stabilizer Link - Disconnect

25.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Disconnect

26.Lower Arm Boll Joint - Disconnect

27.Charge Air Cooler Hose - Disconnect

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

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28.Connector (Front Suspension Stroke Sensor Subharness) - Disconnect

Left side

Right side

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29.Front Suspension Stroke Sensor - Remove

30.Connector (EPS Subharness) - Disconnect

31.Front Driveshaft - Remove

32.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

33.Expansion Tank - Remove

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34.Heater Hose - Disconnect

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35.Radiator - Remove

36.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

37.A/C Compressor - Move

NOTE:
Do not disconnect the suction hose and the discharge
hose.
Do not bend the suction hose and the discharge hose
excessively.
Hang the A/C compressor with a wire tie.

38.Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Remove

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39.Front Brace - Remove

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40.Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Remove

41.Front Subframe - Support

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1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

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42.Front Subframe - Remove

43.Working Table - Position

1. Position the working table (maximum load capacity: over


600 kg (1,320 lbs)) under the vehicle. Lower the vehicle
until the engine/transmission assembly is attached to the
working table.

44.Side Engine Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Remove

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45.Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Remove

46.Engine - Remove

1. Check that the engine/transmission is completely free of the


vacuum hoses, the fuel hoses, the coolant hoses, and the
electrical wiring.

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2. Raise the vehicle about 150 mm (5.91 in). Check once


again that all the hoses and the electrical wiring are
disconnected and free from the engine/transmission, then
lower it all the way and support it.

3. Raise the vehicle, and remove the engine/transmission


from under the vehicle.

NOTE: How to read the torque specifications.

1. Engine Mount Bracket and Accessory Bracket - Install

1. If the engine mount brackets and the accessory brackets


are removed, install them.

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Torque rod bracket
Side engine mount bracket
A/C compressor bracket

2. Engine - Install

1. Position the engine/transmission assembly under the


vehicle, and be sure that they are properly positioned.
Carefully lower the vehicle, and stop with the installation
position of the engine/transmission assembly.

3. Side Engine Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Loosely Install

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4. Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Loosely Install

5. Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

6. Front Subframe - Support

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1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

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7. Front Subframe - Install

8. Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Tighten

9. Front Brace - Install

10.Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Loosely Install

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11. Vehicle - Lift

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1. Lower the vehicle.

12.All Engine Mount Mounting Bolt and Nut - Tighten

13.Front Driveshaft - Install

14.Lower Arm Boll Joint - Connect

15.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Connect

16.Stabilizer Link - Connect

17.Stopper Link - Connect

18.Exhaust Pipe A - Install

19.Charge Air Cooler Hose - Connect

NOTE: Make sure to review the hose band precautions before


installing the charge air cooler hose(s).

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20.Connector (EPS Subharness) - Connect

21.Front Suspension Stroke Sensor - Install

22.Connector (Front Suspension Stroke Sensor Subharness) - Connect

Left side

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Right side

23.A/C Compressor - Install

24.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

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25.Steering Joint - Connect

26.Radiator - Install

27.Expansion Tank - Install

28.Heater Hose - Connect

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29.Fuel Feed Hose, EVAP Canister Purge Hose, and Vacuum Hose - Connect

1. Connect the fuel feed hose (A), then install the quick-connect fitting cover (B).

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2. Install the fuel feed hose clamps (C).


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3. Connect the EVAP canister purge hose (D) and the vacuum hoses (E).

30.Slave Cylinder - Install

31.Change Wire - Install

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32.Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Install

NOTE: Make sure to review the hose band precautions before


installing the charge air cooler pipe(s).

33.12 Volt Battery Base - Install

34.Connector (Engine Wire Harness) - Connect

1. Install the harness holders (A) and the harness clamps (B).

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2. Connect the connectors (C) and the cables (D).


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3. Install the covers (E).

35.PCM Assembly - Install

36.MTF - Refill

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37.Transmission Gear - Check

1. Check that the transmission shifts into all gears smoothly.

38.Front Grille Cover - Install

39.Air Cleaner - Install

40.12 Volt Battery - Install

41.Engine Oil - Refill

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42.Engine Coolant - Refill

43.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three
times, then check for fuel leakage.

44.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

45.Fluid Leak - Check

46.Engine Cover - Install

47.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

48.Engine Undercover - Install

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49.Front Wheel - Install

50.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

51.PCM - Reset

52.Idle Speed - Inspect

53.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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54.Wheel Alignment - Check

55.VSA Sensor Neutral Position - Memorize

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Engine Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Subframe Adapter VSB02C000016*

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Universal Lifting Eyelet 07AAK-SNAA120

*: Available through the Honda Tool and Equipment Program 888-424-6857.

NOTE:
Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
To avoid damaging the wiring and terminals, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or hoses, or interfere
with other parts.

1. Hood - Wide Open

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1. Open the hood, and secure it with the hood support rod (A)
in the wide-open position (B).

2. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

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3. Air Cleaner - Remove

4. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

5. 12 Volt Battery Set Patch - Remove

6. PCM - Remove

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7. Engine Wire Harness - Remove

1. Remove the covers (A).

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2. Disconnect the cables (B) and the connectors (C).

3. Remove the engine wire harness (D).

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4. CVT: Remove the TCM harness (E).

8. Change Wire - Disconnect (M/T)

9. Shift Cable - Disconnect (CVT)

10.Slave Cylinder - Remove (M/T)

11. Steering Joint - Disconnect

NOTE: Hold the steering wheel with the steering wheel holder
tool.

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12.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise and support the vehicle.

13.Front Wheel - Remove

14.Engine Undercover Lid - Remove

15.Engine Undercover - Remove

16.Engine Coolant - Drain

17.Engine Oil - Drain

18.Transmission Fluid - Drain

M/T
CVT

19.Exhaust Pipe A - Remove

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20.Stabilizer Link - Disconnect

21.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Disconnect

22.Lower Arm Boll Joint - Disconnect

23.Connector (EPS) - Disconnect

24.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

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25.EVAP Canister Purge Hose, Vacuum Hose, and Water Bypass Hose - Disconnect

1. Disconnect the EVAP canister purge hose (A), the vacuum


hoses (B), and the water bypass hose (C).

26.Fuel Feed Hose - Disconnect

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1. Remove the quick-connect fitting cover (A), then disconnect


the fuel feed hose (B).

27.Heater Hose - Disconnect

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28.Lower Radiator Pipe - Remove

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1. Remove the lower radiator pipe (A).

2. For some models: Remove the washers (C).

3. Disconnect expansion tank outlet hose B.

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29.Radiator Assembly - Remove

30.A/C Compressor - Move (With A/C)

NOTE:
Do not disconnect the suction hose and the discharge
hose.
Do not bend the suction hose and the discharge hose
excessively.
Hang the A/C compressor with a wire tie.

31.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

32.Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Remove

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33.Front Brace - Remove

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34.Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Remove

35.Front Subframe - Support

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1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

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36.Front Subframe - Remove

37.Front Driveshaft - Remove

38.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

39.Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

40.Side Engine Mount - Remove

41.Chain Hoist - Install

1. Install the universal lifting eyelet with a commercially available spacer (A) to the chain case.

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2. Attach a chain hoist (B) to the universal lifting eyelet and the transmission hanger (C), then lift the engine/transmission until it
is securely supported by the chain hoist.

42.Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Remove

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M/T

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CVT

43.Engine - Remove

1. Check that the engine/transmission is completely free of the


vacuum hoses, the fuel hoses, the coolant hoses, and the
electrical wiring.

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2. Raise the vehicle about 150 mm (5.91 in). Check once


again that all the hoses and the electrical wiring are
disconnected and free from the engine/transmission, then
lower it all the way and support it.

3. Raise the vehicle, and remove the engine/transmission


from under the vehicle.

1. Torque Rod Bracket - Install

1. Install the torque rod bracket, then tighten their bolts to the specified torque.

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2. Engine - Install

1. Position the engine/transmission assembly under the vehicle, and be sure that they are properly positioned. Carefully lower
the vehicle, and stop with the installation position of the engine/transmission assembly.

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2. Install the universal lifting eyelet with a commercially available spacer (A) to the chain case.

3. Attach the chain hoist to the universal lifting eyelet (B) and the transmission hanger (C), then lift the engine/transmission until
it is securely supported by the chain hoist.

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3. Transmission Mount Bracket Mounting Bolt and Nut - Loosely Install

M/T

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CVT

4. Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

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5. Side Engine Mount - Loosely Install

6. Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

7. Front Driveshaft - Install

8. Front Subframe - Support

1. Set the subframe adapter (VSB02C000016) on a


transmission jack (A), line up the slots in the arms with the
bolt holes on the corner of the jack base, and tighten the
bolts.

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2. Attach the subframe adapter to the front subframe (B).

9. Front Subframe - Install

10.Lower Arm Mounting Bolt - Install

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11. Torque Rod Mounting Bolt - Loosely Install

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12.All Engine Mount Mounting Bolt and Nut - Tighten

13.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

14.Front Brace - Install

15.Lower Arm Boll Joint - Connect

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16.Tie-Rod End Ball Joint - Connect

17.Stabilizer Link - Connect

18.Exhaust Pipe A - Install

19.Connector (EPS) - Connect

20.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

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21.Steering Joint - Connect

22.A/C Compressor - Install (With A/C)

23.Radiator Assembly - Install

24.Lower Radiator Pipe - Install

1. Connect expansion tank outlet hose B.

2. For some models: Install the washers (A).

3. Install the lower radiator pipe (C).

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25.Heater Hose - Connect

26.Fuel Feed Hose - Connect

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1. Connect the fuel feed hose (A), then install the quick-
connect fitting cover (B).

27.EVAP Canister Purge Hose, Vacuum Hose, and Water Bypass Hose - Connect

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1. Connect the EVAP canister purge hose (A), the vacuum


hoses (B), and the water bypass hose (C).

28.Slave Cylinder - Install (M/T)

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29.Change Wire - Connect (M/T)

30.Shift Cable - Connect (CVT)

31.Engine Wire Harness - Install

1. CVT: Install the TCM harness (A).

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2. Install the engine wire harness (B).


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3. Connect the cables (C) and the connectors (D).

4. Install the covers (E).

32.PCM - Install

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33.Transmission Fluid - Refill

M/T
CVT

34.Transmission Gear - Check

1. Check that the transmission shifts into all gears smoothly.

35.12 Volt Battery Set Patch - Install

1. Loosen the 12 volt battery base mounting bolts.

2. Install the battery set patch (A).

3. Tighten the 12 volt battery set patch mounting bolts and the
12 volt battery base mounting bolts, in the numbered
sequence shown, to the specified torque.

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NOTE: Bolt is not on all models.

Specified Torque:
, , , and 9.3 N·m (0.95 kgf·m, 6.9 lbf·ft)
, , , and 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)

36.12 Volt Battery - Install

37.Air Cleaner - Install

38.Vehicle - Lift

1. Raise the vehicle.

39.Engine Undercover - Install

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40.Engine Undercover Lid - Install

41.Front Wheel - Install

42.Vehicle - Lift

1. Lower the vehicle.

43.Fuel Leak - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurized. Repeat this two or three times,
then check for fuel leakage.

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44.Engine Oil - Refill

45.Engine Coolant - Refill

46.Fluid Leak - Check

47.PCM - Reset

48.CKP Pattern - Clear/Learn

49.PCM Idle - Learn

50.Idle Speed - Inspect

51.Ignitiion Timing - Inspect

52.Wheel Alignment - Check

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53.VSA Sensor Neutral Position - Memorize

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Engine Start/Stop Switch Removal and Installation

1. Driver's Dashboard Switch Panel - Remove

2. Engine Start/Stop Switch - Remove

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Start/Stop Switch Test

1. Driver's Dashboard Switch Panel - Remove

2. Engine Start/Stop Switch - Test

Switch Test

1. Check the engine start/stop switch (A) according to the table.

NOTE:
When an LED is located between terminals, check if the LED illuminates by connecting power and ground to the LED.
Note this important operating characteristic; diode bias causes a diode to fully conduct electricity in one direction
(forward), while not at all in the opposite direction (reverse).

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2. If the result is not as specified, replace the engine start/stop switch.

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LF Antenna Test

3. Check for continuity between the terminals according to the table. There should be continuity.

4. If the continuity is not as specified, replace the engine start/stop switch.

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Undercover Lid Removal and Installation

1. Vehicle - Lift

2. Engine Undercover Lid - Remove

3. All Removed Parts - Install


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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Engine Undercover Removal and Installation

NOTE: How to read the torque specifications.

1. Vehicle - Lift

2. Engine Undercover - Remove

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Without Engine Undercover Lid

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With Engine Undercover Lid

3. All Removed Parts - Install


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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting


1. F-CAN circuit resistance check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


PCM connector No. 2 (58P)

‐4. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there about 87-110 Ω?

YES Go to step 14.

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NO Go to step 2.

2. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line to F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

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YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire to the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector
No. 2 terminals No. 15 and No. 27.■
NO The F-CAN_H wire and the F-CAN_L wire are not shorted. Go to step 3.

3. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 1:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 19
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15

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Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 4.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the gauge control module.■
4. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 5.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the VSA modulator-control unit.■
5. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 3:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 6.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the EPS control unit.■

cardiagn.com
6. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 4:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 34
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 7.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the SRS unit.■
7. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 5:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 22
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 8.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the body control module.■

cardiagn.com
8. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 1:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 9.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the gauge control module.■
9. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 2:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 21
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 10.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the VSA modulator-control unit.■

cardiagn.com
10. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 3:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 1
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 11.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the EPS control unit.■
11. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 4:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 35
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 12.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the SRS unit.■

cardiagn.com
12. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 5:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 23
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 13.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the body control module.■
13. VSA modulator-control unit internal resistance check:

‐1. Reconnect VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector.

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‐2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15
Test point 2 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27

Is there about 112-136 Ω?

YES Go to step 14.

NO Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

14. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line):

cardiagn.com
‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.
Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 15
Test point 2 Body ground

Is there continuity?

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YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
15 and the gauge control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control
unit, the body control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation
unit, the adaptive damper control unit, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_H wire is OK. Go to step 15.

15. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector No. 2 (58P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector No. 2 (58P) No. 27
Test point 2 Body ground

cardiagn.com
Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_L wire between PCM connector No. 2 terminal No.
27 and the gauge control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control
unit, the body control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation
unit, the adaptive damper control unit, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_L wire is OK. Go to step 16.

16. Gauge control module check:

‐1. Reconnect all connectors.

‐2. Connect the HDS to the DLC.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)

‐4. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the gauge control module.■

NO Reconnect gauge control module connector A (32P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 17.
17. VSA modulator-control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

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Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

NO (display audio type, without navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P
connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 18.
NO (with navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P
connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 19.
NO (without display audio type) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P
connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 20.
18. Audio unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

cardiagn.com
Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio unit.■

NO Reconnect audio unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then
go to step 20.
19. Audio-navigation unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio-navigation unit.■

NO Reconnect audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)


mode, then go to step 20.
20. EPS control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


EPS control unit connector B (6P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the EPS control unit.■

NO Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 21.
21. Adaptive damper control unit check:

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‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the adaptive damper control unit.■

NO Reconnect the adaptive damper control unit 24P connector with vehicle in OFF
(LOCK) mode, then go to step 22.
22. SRS unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Do the 12 volt battery terminal disconnection procedure, and wait for at least 3 minutes.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


SRS unit connector A (39P)

‐4. Do the 12 volt battery terminal reconnection procedure.

cardiagn.com
‐5. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the SRS unit.■

NO Substitute a known-good body control module, then recheck. If the HDS


identifies the vehicle and the body control module was substituted, replace
the original body control module.■
Check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or
symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM, then
recheck. If the HDS identifies the vehicle and the PCM was substituted,
replace the original PCM.■

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting

cardiagn.com

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cardiagn.com

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cardiagn.com

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting


1. F-CAN circuit resistance check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


PCM connector A (50P)

‐4. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there about 87-110 Ω (CVT), or 90-115 Ω (M/T)?

YES Go to step 16.

cardiagn.com
NO Go to step 2.

2. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line to F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
Body control module connector B (36P)
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
TCM 50P connector (CVT)

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire to F-CAN_L wire between the PCM terminals
A36 and A37.■
NO The F-CAN_H and F-CAN_L wires are not shorted. Go to step 3.

3. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 1:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 19
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 4.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module.■
4. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 2:

cardiagn.com
‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 5.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
5. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 3:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 34
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

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YES (CVT) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 6.

YES (M/T) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 7.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the SRS
unit.■
6. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 4:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 TCM 50P connector No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

cardiagn.com
Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 7.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the TCM.■

7. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 5:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES (without keyless access system) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 9.

YES (with keyless access system) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 8.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the


PCM (A37) and the EPS control unit.■
8. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 6:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 22
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 9.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the body
control module.■
9. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 1:

cardiagn.com
‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 10.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge
control module.■
10. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 21
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

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YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 11.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
11. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 3:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 35
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

cardiagn.com
YES (CVT) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 12.

YES (M/T) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 13.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the SRS
unit.■
12. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 4:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 TCM 50P connector No. 11
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 13.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the TCM.■

13. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 5:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 1
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES (without keyless access system) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 15.

YES (with keyless access system) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 14.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the


PCM (A36) and the EPS control unit.■

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14. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 6:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 23
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 15.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the body
control module.■
15. VSA modulator-control unit internal resistance check:

‐1. Reconnect VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector.

‐2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

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Is there about 112-136 Ω?

YES Go to step 16.

NO Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

16. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
Body control module connector B (36P)
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
TCM 50P connector (CVT)

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected

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Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37
Test point 2 Body ground

Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the body control module, the EPS
control unit, the audio unit, the SRS unit, the TCM, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_H wire is OK. Go to step 17.

17. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (with display audio): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 Body ground

Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge

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control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the body control module, the EPS
control unit, the audio unit, the SRS unit, the TCM, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_L wire is OK. Go to step 18.

18. Gauge control module check:

‐1. Reconnect all connectors.

‐2. Connect the HDS to the DLC.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)

‐4. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the gauge control module.■

NO Reconnect gauge control module connector A (32P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 19.
19. VSA modulator-control unit check:

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‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

NO (without display audio) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector with
vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to step 21.
NO (with display audio) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector with
vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to step 20.
20. Audio unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio unit.■

NO Reconnect audio unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then
go to step 21.
21. EPS control unit check:

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‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


EPS control unit connector B (6P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the EPS control unit.■

NO (CVT) Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 22.
NO (M/T) Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 23.
22. TCM check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


TCM 50P connector

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‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the TCM.■

NO Reconnect the TCM 50P connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to
step 23.
23. SRS unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Do the 12 volt battery terminal disconnection procedure, and wait for at least 3 minutes.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


SRS unit connector A (39P)

‐4. Do the 12 volt battery terminal reconnection procedure.

‐5. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the SRS unit.■

NO Substitute a known-good body control module, then recheck. If the HDS


identifies the vehicle and the body control module was substituted, replace
the original body control module.■
Check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or
symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM, then
recheck. If the HDS identifies the vehicle and the PCM was substituted,
replace the original PCM.■

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting


1. F-CAN circuit resistance check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


PCM connector A (50P)

‐4. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there about 85-107 Ω (CVT), 88-111 Ω (M/T)?

YES Go to step 16.

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NO Go to step 2.

2. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line to F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
TCM 50P connector (CVT)

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

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YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire to F-CAN_L wire between the PCM terminals
A36 and A37.■
NO The F-CAN_H and F-CAN_L wires are not shorted. Go to step 3.

3. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 1:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 19
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

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Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 4.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module.■
4. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 5.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
5. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 3:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 6.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the EPS
control unit.■

cardiagn.com
6. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 4:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 34
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES (CVT) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 7.

YES (M/T) The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 8.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the SRS
unit.■
7. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 5:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 TCM 50P connector No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 8.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the TCM.■

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8. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 6:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 22
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 9.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the body
control module.■
9. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 1:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected: disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 10.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge
control module.■

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10. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 21
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 11.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
11. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 3:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 1
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 12.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the EPS control
unit.■

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12. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 4:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 35
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES (CVT) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 13.

YES (M/T) The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 14.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the SRS
unit.■
13. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 5:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 TCM 50P connector No. 11
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 14.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the TCM.■

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14. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 6:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 23
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 15.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the body
control module.■
15. VSA modulator-control unit internal resistance check:

‐1. Reconnect VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector.

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‐2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there about 112-136 Ω?

YES Go to step 16.

NO Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

16. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line):

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‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.
Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
TCM 50P connector (CVT)

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37
Test point 2 Body ground

Is there continuity?

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YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control unit, the body
control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation unit, the TCM,
or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_H wire is OK. Go to step 17.

17. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (display audio type, without navigation):
disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
TCM 50P connector (CVT): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 Body ground

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Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge
control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control unit, the body
control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation unit, the TCM,
or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_L wire is OK. Go to step 18.

18. Gauge control module check:

‐1. Reconnect all connectors.

‐2. Connect the HDS to the DLC.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)

‐4. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the gauge control module.■

NO Reconnect gauge control module connector A (32P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 19.
19. VSA modulator-control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

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Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

NO (with navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P


connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 21.
NO (without display audio type) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P
connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 22.
OK (display audio type, without navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P
connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 20.
20. Audio unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

cardiagn.com
Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio unit.■

NO Reconnect audio unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then
go to step 22.
21. Audio-navigation unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio-navigation unit.■

NO Reconnect audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)


mode, then go to step 22.
22. EPS control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


EPS control unit connector B (6P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

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YES Replace the EPS control unit.■

NO (CVT) Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 23.
NO (M/T) Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 24.
23. TCM check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


TCM 50P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the TCM.■

NO Reconnect the TCM 50P connector with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to
step 24.
24. SRS unit check:

cardiagn.com
‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Do the 12 volt battery terminal disconnection procedure, and wait for at least 3 minutes.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


SRS unit connector A (39P)

‐4. Do the 12 volt battery terminal reconnection procedure.

‐5. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the SRS unit.■

NO Substitute a known-good body control module, then recheck. If the HDS


identifies the vehicle and the body control module was substituted, replace
the original body control module.■
Check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or
symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM, then
recheck. If the HDS identifies the vehicle and the PCM was substituted,
replace the original PCM.■

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting

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F-CAN Circuit Troubleshooting


1. F-CAN circuit resistance check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


PCM connector A (50P)

‐4. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there about 87-106 Ω?

YES Go to step 14.

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NO Go to step 2.

2. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line to F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

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YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire to F-CAN_L wire between the PCM terminals
A36 and A37.■
NO The F-CAN_H and F-CAN_L wires are not shorted. Go to step 3.

3. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 1:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 19
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

cardiagn.com
YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 4.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module.■
4. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 5.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
5. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 3:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 3
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 6.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the EPS
control unit.■
6. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 4:

cardiagn.com
‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 34
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 7.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the SRS unit.■

7. Open wire check (F-CAN_H line) 5:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 22
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

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Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_H wire is not open. Go to step 8.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the body
control module.■
8. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 1:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected: disconnected
Test point 1 Gauge control module connector A (32P) No. 20
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

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Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 9.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge
control module.■
9. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 2:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector No. 21
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 10.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the VSA
modulator-control unit.■
10. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 3:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 EPS control unit connector B (6P) No. 1
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 11.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the EPS control
unit.■
11. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 4:

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‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 SRS unit connector A (39P) No. 35
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 12.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the SRS unit.■

12. Open wire check (F-CAN_L line) 5:

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 Body control module connector B (36P) No. 23
Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

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Is there continuity?

YES The F-CAN_L wire is not open. Go to step 13.

NO Repair an open in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the body
control module.■
13. VSA modulator-control unit internal resistance check:

‐1. Reconnect VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector.

‐2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

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Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37

Is there about 112-136 Ω?

YES Go to step 14.

NO Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

14. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_H line):

‐1. Disconnect the following connectors.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector
EPS control unit connector B (6P)
Body control module connector B (36P)
SRS unit connector A (39P)
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation)
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation)
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 37
Test point 2 Body ground

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Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_H wire between the PCM (A37) and the gauge
control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control unit, the body
control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation unit, the
adaptive damper control unit, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_H wire is OK. Go to step 15.

15. Shorted wire check (F-CAN_L line):

‐1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.


Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode
PCM connector A (50P): disconnected
Gauge control module connector A (32P): disconnected
VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector: disconnected
EPS control unit connector B (6P): disconnected
Body control module connector B (36P): disconnected
SRS unit connector A (39P): disconnected
Audio unit connector E (16P) (without navigation): disconnected
Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) (with navigation): disconnected
Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector: disconnected
Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 36

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Test point 2 Body ground

Is there continuity?

YES Repair a short in the F-CAN_L wire between the PCM (A36) and the gauge
control module, the VSA modulator-control unit, the EPS control unit, the body
control module, the SRS unit, the audio unit, the audio-navigation unit, the
adaptive damper control unit, or the DLC.■
NO The F-CAN_L wire is OK. Go to step 16.

16. Gauge control module check:

‐1. Reconnect all connectors.

‐2. Connect the HDS to the DLC.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


Gauge control module connector A (32P)

‐4. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the gauge control module.■

NO Reconnect gauge control module connector A (32P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)
mode, then go to step 17.
17. VSA modulator-control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

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YES Replace the VSA modulator-control unit.■

OK (without navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector with
vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to step 18.
NO (with navigation) Reconnect the VSA modulator-control unit 46P connector with
vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then go to step 19.
18. Audio unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio unit.■

NO Reconnect audio unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode, then
go to step 20.
19. Audio-navigation unit check:

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‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Audio-navigation unit connector E (16P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the audio-navigation unit.■

NO Reconnect audio-navigation unit connector E (16P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK)


mode, then go to step 20.
20. EPS control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


EPS control unit connector B (6P)

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the EPS control unit.■

NO Reconnect EPS control unit connector B (6P) with vehicle in OFF (LOCK) mode,
then go to step 21.
21. Adaptive damper control unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Disconnect the following connector.


Adaptive damper control unit 24P connector

‐3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

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Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the adaptive damper control unit.■

NO Reconnect the adaptive damper control unit 24P connector with vehicle in OFF
(LOCK) mode, then go to step 22.
22. SRS unit check:

‐1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.

‐2. Do the 12 volt battery terminal disconnection procedure, and wait for at least 3 minutes.

‐3. Disconnect the following connector.


SRS unit connector A (39P)

‐4. Do the 12 volt battery terminal reconnection procedure.

‐5. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, and read the HDS.

Does the HDS identify the vehicle?

YES Replace the SRS unit.■

cardiagn.com
NO Substitute a known-good body control module, then recheck. If the HDS
identifies the vehicle and the body control module was substituted, replace
the original body control module.■
Check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or
symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM, then
recheck. If the HDS identifies the vehicle and the PCM was substituted,
replace the original PCM.■

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Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure 2934 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure

1. Liquid Gasket - Apply

1. Apply liquid gasket as shown.

NOTE:
Remove all of the old liquid gasket of the mating surfaces of each part and clean.
Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08718-0003, 08718-0004, or 08718-0009). Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the
liquid gasket.
If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new
liquid gasket.
Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil.
Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the parts.

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Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure 8275 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure

1. Liquid Gasket - Apply

1. Apply liquid gasket as shown.

NOTE:
Remove all of the old liquid gasket of the mating surfaces of each part and clean.
Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08718-0003, 08718-0004, or 08718- 0009). Install the component within 5 minutes of applying
the liquid gasket.
If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new
liquid gasket.
Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil.
Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the parts.

cardiagn.com

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Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure 3042 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure

1. Liquid Gasket - Apply

1. Apply liquid gasket as shown.

NOTE:
Remove all of the old liquid gasket of the mating surfaces of each part and clean.
Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08718-0003, 08718-0004, or 08718- 0009). Install the component within 5 minutes of applying
the liquid gasket.
If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new
liquid gasket.
Wait at least 30 minutes before filling the engine with oil.
Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the parts.

cardiagn.com

1 of 4 1/16/2019 12:31 PM
Liquid Gasket Applying Procedure 3042 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Output Shaft (Countershaft) Speed Sensor Removal and Installation 9159 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Output Shaft (Countershaft) Speed Sensor Removal and Installation

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Engine Undercover Plate - Remove

2. Output Shaft (Countershaft) Speed Sensor - Remove

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Inspection 2921 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Inspection

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Alternator OAD Pulley Holder 07AAB-TK8A100

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1. Alternator - Remove

2. OAD Pulley Seal Cap - Remove

3. Alternator OAD Pulley Holder - Insert

1. Clamp the alternator firmly in a vise.

2. Insert the alternator OAD pulley holder into the OAD pulley.

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4. OAD Pulley - Inspect

1. Place a beam type torque wrench (A) with a 17 mm socket


wrench (B) on the alternator OAD pulley holder.

2. While holding the OAD pulley (C), rotate the alternator shaft
counterclockwise. Make sure the alternator shaft is locked
when applying the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
11 N·m (1.1 kgf·m, 8 lbf·ft)

If the alternator shaft locks, go to step 3.


If it does not lock, replace the OAD pulley.

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3. While holding the OAD pulley (A), rotate the alternator shaft
clockwise. Check that the alternator shaft rotates at the
specified torque or less.

Specified Torque:
0.8 N·m (0.08 kgf·m, 0.6 lbf·ft) max

If the alternator shaft rotates at the specified torque or


less, it is normal. Install a new OAD pulley seal cap.
If it does not rotate at the specified torque or less,
replace the OAD pulley.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
When installing, do not distort a new OAD pulley seal
cap.
Make sure to check that a new cap is installed securely.

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Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Inspection 9386 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Inspection

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Alternator OAD Pulley Holder 07AAB-TK8A100

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NOTE: Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Alternator - Remove

2. OAD Pulley Seal Cap - Remove

3. Alternator OAD Pulley Holder - Insert

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1. Insert the alternator OAD pulley holder into the OAD pulley.

4. OAD Pulley - Inspect

1. Place a beam type torque wrench (A) with a 17 mm socket


wrench (B) on the alternator OAD pulley holder.

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2. While holding the OAD pulley (C), rotate the alternator shaft
counterclockwise. Make sure the alternator shaft is locked
when applying the specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

If the alternator shaft locks, go to step 3.


If it does not lock, replace the OAD pulley.

3. While holding the OAD pulley (A), rotate the alternator shaft
clockwise. Check that the alternator shaft rotates at the
specified torque or less.

Specified Torque:
0.8 N·m (0.08 kgf·m, 0.6 lbf·ft) max.

If the alternator shaft rotates at the specified torque or


less, it is normal. Install a new OAD pulley seal cap.
If it does not rotate at the specified torque or less,
replace the OAD pulley.

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5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
When installing, do not distort a new OAD pulley seal
cap.
Make sure to check that a new cap is installed securely.

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Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Removal and Installation... http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Alternator OAD Pulley Holder 07AAB-TK8A100

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1. Alternator - Remove

2. OAD Pulley Seal Cap - Remove

1. Remove the OAD pulley seal cap (A) by piercing the center
of the rubber cap with a flat screwdriver and prying it loose.

NOTE: While the cap is off, the grease inside the OAD
pulley is exposed. Do not wipe the grease off, and make
sure it does not become contaminated.

3. OAD Pulley - Remove

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1. Clamp the alternator firmly in a vise.

2. Insert the alternator OAD pulley holder into the OAD pulley.

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3. Place a 10 mm hex wrench (A) through center of the
alternator OAD pulley holder (B), into hex in the end of the
alternator shaft.

4. Hold the alternator OAD pulley holder with a 17 mm wrench


(C), then turn the alternator shaft clockwise.

5. Remove the OAD pulley (D).

4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
When installing do not distort the new OAD pulley seal
cap.
Make sure to check that a new cap is installed securely.

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Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Removal and Installation... http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Over-Run Alternator Decoupler (OAD) Pulley Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Alternator OAD Pulley Holder 07AAB-TK8A100

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NOTE:
How to read the torque specifications.
Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Alternator - Remove

2. OAD Pulley Seal Cap - Remove

1. Clamp the alternator firmly in a vise.

2. Remove the OAD pulley seal cap (A) by piercing the center
of the rubber cap with a flat screwdriver and prying it loose.

NOTE: While the cap is off, the grease inside the OAD
pulley is exposed. Do not wipe the grease off, and make
sure it does not become contaminated.

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3. OAD Pulley - Remove

1. Insert the alternator OAD pulley holder into the OAD pulley.

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2. Place a 10 mm hex wrench (A) through center of the
alternator OAD pulley holder (B), into hex in the end of the
alternator shaft.

3. Hold the alternator OAD pulley holder with a 17 mm wrench


(C), then turn the alternator shaft clockwise.

4. Remove the OAD pulley (D).

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE:
When installing do not distort the OAD pulley seal cap.
Make sure to check that the cap is installed securely.

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Piston, Ring, Pin, and Connecting Rod Removal and Installation 8345 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Piston, Ring, Pin, and Connecting Rod Removal and Installation

1. Crankshaft - Remove

2. Oil Jet - Remove

3. Metal or Hard Carbon - Remove

1. If you can feel a ridge of metal or hard carbon around the


top of each cylinder, remove it with a ridge reamer (A).
Follow the reamer manufacturer's instructions. If the ridge is
not removed, it may damage the piston as it is pushed out.

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4. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Remove

1. Use the wooden handle of a hammer (A) to drive out the


piston/connecting rod assembly (B). Take care not to
damage the cylinder with the connecting rod.

2. Reinstall the connecting rod bearings and caps after


removing each piston/connecting rod assembly.

NOTE:
Mark each piston/connecting rod assembly with its
cylinder number to make sure they are reinstalled in the
original order.
The existing number on the connecting rod does not
indicate its position in the engine, it indicates the rod
bore size.

5. Piston Ring End Gap - Inspect

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1. Using a ring expander (A), remove the old piston rings (B).

2. Clean all ring grooves thoroughly with a squared-off broken


ring or a ring groove cleaner with a blade to fit the piston
grooves.
The top ring groove is 1.2 mm (0.047 in) wide. The second
ring groove is 1.0 mm (0.039 in) wide. The oil ring groove is
2.0 mm (0.079 in) wide. File down a blade if necessary.
Do not use a wire brush to clean the ring grooves, or cut
the ring grooves deeper with the cleaning tools.

NOTE: If the piston is to be separated from the connecting


rod, do not install new rings yet.

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3. Using a piston that has its rings removed, push a new ring (A) into the cylinder bore 15-20 mm (0.59-0.79 in) from the
bottom.

4. Measure the piston ring end-gap (B) with a feeler gauge:

If the gap is too small, check to see if you have the proper rings for your engine.
If the gap is too large, recheck the cylinder bore diameter against the wear limits. If the bore is beyond the service limit,
the engine block must be rebored.

Piston Ring End-Gap


Top Ring:
Standard (New): 0.15-0.20 mm (0.006-0.007 in)
Service Limit: 0.55 mm (0.021 in)

Second Ring:
Standard (New): 0.25-0.37 mm (0.010-0.014 in)
Service Limit: 0.60 mm (0.023 in)

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Oil Ring:
Standard (New): 0.20-0.50 mm (0.008-0.019 in)
Service Limit: 0.80 mm (0.031 in)

6. Piston Pin - Remove

1. Apply new engine oil to the snap rings (A), and turn them in
the ring grooves until the end gaps are lined up with the
cutouts in the piston pin bores (B).

NOTE: Take care not to damage the ring grooves.

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2. Remove the snap rings (A) from both sides of each piston.
Start at the cutout in the piston pin bore. Remove the snap
rings carefully so they do not go flying or get lost. Wear eye
protection.

3. Heat the piston and connecting rod assembly to about 158


°F (70 °C).

4. Remove the piston pin.

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7. Piston Pin - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the piston pin.

Piston Pin Diameter


Standard (New): 19.960-19.964 mm (0.78583-0.78598 in)
Service Limit: 19.960 mm (0.78583 in)

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2. Zero the dial indicator (A) to the piston pin diameter.

3. Check the difference between the piston pin diameter and the piston pin hole diameter in the piston.

Piston Pin-to-Piston Clearance


Standard (New): -0.004-0.003 mm (-0.00016-0.00012 in)
Service Limit: 0.006 mm (0.00024 in)

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4. Measure the piston pin-to-connecting rod clearance.

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Piston Pin-to-Connecting Rod Clearance
Standard (New): 0.004-0.016 mm (0.00016-0.00063 in)
Service Limit: 0.020 mm (0.00079 in)

1. Piston Pin - Install

1. Install a snap ring (A) only on one side.

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2. Coat the piston pin bore in the piston, the bore in the
connecting rod, and the piston pin with new engine oil.

3. Heat the piston to about 158 °F (70 °C).

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4. Assemble the piston (A) and the connecting rod (B).

NOTE: Align the arrow (C) with the groove (D) direction on
the connecting rod as shown.

5. Install the piston pin (E).

6. Install the remaining snap ring (F).

7. Turn the snap rings in the ring grooves until the end gaps
are positioned at the bottom of the piston.

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2. Piston Ring - Install

1. Install the piston rings as shown. The top ring (A) has a
1RF mark, and the second ring (B) has a 2RF mark. The
manufacturing marks (C) must be facing upward.

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2. After installing a new set of rings, measure the ring-to-groove clearances:

NOTE: Make sure of the mark (A) on the piston.

Mark: 59B or 5PA

Top Ring Clearance (59B)


Standard (New): 0.065-0.090 mm (0.003 in)
Service Limit: 0.130 mm (0.005 in)

Top Ring Clearance (5PA)


Standard (New): 0.040-0.065 mm (0.002 in)
Service Limit: 0.130 mm (0.005 in)

Second Ring Clearance


Standard (New): 0.030-0.055 mm (0.002 in)
Service Limit: 0.120 mm (0.004 in)

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3. Rotate the rings in their grooves to make sure they do not

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bind.

4. Position the ring end gaps as shown.

3. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Install

1. Remove the connecting rod caps. Check that the bearing is


securely in place.

2. Apply new engine oil to the piston, the inside of the ring
compressor, and the cylinder bore, then attach the ring
compressor to the piston/connecting rod assembly.

3. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly with the arrow


(A) facing the cam chain side of the engine block.

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4. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder,


and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer. Push
down on the ring compressor (A) to prevent the rings from
expanding before entering the cylinder bore.

5. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the
connecting rod-to-rod journal alignment before pushing the
piston into place.

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4. Oil Jet - Install

5. Crankshaft - Install

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Piston, Ring, Pin, and Connecting Rod Removal and Installation

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


*1 These parts have inspection items.

1. Crankshaft - Remove

2. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Remove

1. If you can feel a ridge of metal or hard carbon around the


top of each cylinder, remove it with a ridge reamer (A).
Follow the reamer manufacturer's instructions. If the ridge is
not removed, it may damage the piston as it is pushed out.

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2. Use the wooden handle of a hammer (A) to drive out the
piston/connecting rod assembly (B). Take care not to
damage the oil jets or cylinder with the connecting rod.

3. Reinstall the connecting rod bearings and caps after


removing each piston/connecting rod assembly.

NOTE:
Mark each piston/connecting rod assembly with its
cylinder number to make sure they are reinstalled in the
original order.
The existing number on the connecting rod does not
indicate its position in the engine, it indicates the rod
bore size.

3. Piston Ring - Remove

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1. Using a ring expander (A), remove the old piston rings (B).

2. Clean all ring grooves thoroughly with a squared-off broken


ring or a ring groove cleaner with a blade to fit the piston
grooves.
The top groove is 1.5 mm (0.059 in) wide. The second ring
groove is 1.0 mm (0.039 in) wide. The oil ring groove is 2.0
mm (0.079 in) wide. File down a blade if necessary.
Do not use a wire brush to clean the ring grooves, or cut
the ring grooves deeper with the cleaning tools.

NOTE: If the piston is to be separated from the connecting


rod, do not install new rings yet.

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4. Piston Pin - Remove

1. Apply new engine oil to the piston pin snap rings (A), and
turn them in the ring grooves until the end gaps are lined up
with the cutouts in the piston pin bores (B).

NOTE: Take care not to damage the ring grooves.

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2. Remove snap rings (A) from both sides of each piston.


Start at the cutout in the piston pin bore. Remove the snap
rings carefully so they do not go flying or get lost. Wear eye
protection.

3. Heat the piston and connecting rod assembly to about 158


°F (70 °C).

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4. Remove the piston pin.

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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*1 These parts have inspection items.

1. Piston Pin - Install

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1. Install a piston pin snap ring (A) only on one side.

2. Coat the piston pin bore in the piston, the bore in the
connecting rod, and the piston pin with new engine oil.

3. Heat the piston to about 158 °F (70 °C).

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4. Assemble the piston (A) and the connecting rod (B).

NOTE: Align the arrow (C) with the groove (D) direction on
the connecting rod as shown.

5. Install the piston pin (E).

6. Install the remaining snap ring (F).

7. Turn the snap rings in the ring grooves until the end gaps
are positioned at the bottom of the piston.

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2. Piston Ring - Install

1. Install the piston rings as shown. The top ring (A) has a 1R
mark, and the second ring (B) has a 2R mark. The
manufacturing marks (C) must be facing upward.

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2. Rotate the rings in their grooves to make sure they do not
bind.

3. Position the ring end gaps as shown.

4. After installing a new set of rings, measure the ring-to-


groove clearances.

3. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Install

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1. Remove the connecting rod bearing caps. Check that the


bearing is securely in place.

2. Apply new engine oil to the piston, the inside of the ring
compressor, and the cylinder bore, then attach the ring
compressor to the piston/connecting rod assembly.

3. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly with the arrow


(A) facing the cam chain side of the engine block.

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4. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder,
and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer (A).
Push down on the ring compressor (B) to prevent the rings
from expanding before entering the cylinder bore.

5. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the
connecting rod-to-rod journal alignment before pushing the
piston into place.

4. Crankshaft - Install

Piston Ring End Gap Inspection


1. Piston Ring End Gap - Inspect

1. Using a piston that has its rings removed, push a new ring (A) into the cylinder bore 15-20 mm (0.59-0.79 in) from the
bottom.

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2. Measure the piston ring end-gap (B) with a feeler gauge:

If the gap is too small, check to see if you have the proper rings for your engine.
If the gap is too large, recheck the cylinder bore diameter against the wear limits. If the bore is beyond the service limit,
the engine block must be rebored.

Piston Ring End-Gap


Top Ring
Standard (New): 0.20-0.25 mm (0.008-0.009 in)
Service Limit: 0.25 mm (0.009 in)

Second Ring
Standard (New): 0.40-0.55 mm (0.016-0.021 in)
Service Limit: 0.55 mm (0.021 in)

Oil Ring
Standard (New): 0.20-0.50 mm (0.008-0.019 in)
Service Limit: 0.50 mm (0.019 in)

Piston, Pin, and Connecting Rod Inspection


1. Piston Pin - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the piston pin.

Piston Pin Diameter


Standard (New): 21.961-21.965 mm (0.86460-0.86476 in)
Service Limit: 21.951 mm (0.86421 in)

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2. Zero the dial indicator to the piston pin diameter.

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3. Check the difference between the piston pin diameter and the piston pin hole diameter in the piston.

Piston Pin-to-Piston Clearance


Standard (New): 0.002-0.010 mm (0.00008-0.00039 in)
Service Limit: 0.020 mm (0.00079 in)

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4. Measure the piston pin-to-connecting rod clearance.

Piston Pin-to-Connecting Rod Clearance


Standard (New): 0.004-0.016 mm (0.00016-0.00063 in)
Service Limit: 0.020 mm (0.00079 in)

Ring to Groove Clearance Inspection


1. Ring to Groove Clearance - Inspect

1. Measure the ring-to-groove clearances.

Top Ring Clearance


Standard (New): 0.065-0.090 mm (0.003 in)
Service Limit: 0.11 mm (0.004 in)

Second Ring Clearance


Standard (New): 0.035-0.060 mm (0.002 in)
Service Limit: 0.08 mm (0.003 in)

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Piston, Ring, Pin, and Connecting Rod Removal and Installation

1. Crankshaft - Remove

2. Metal or Hard Carbon - Remove

1. If you can feel a ridge of metal or hard carbon around the


top of each cylinder, remove it with a ridge reamer (A).
Follow the reamer manufacturer's instructions. If the ridge is
not removed, it may damage the piston as it is pushed out.

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3. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Remove

1. Use the wooden handle of a hammer (A) to drive out the


piston/connecting rod assembly (B). Take care not to
damage the oil jets or cylinder with the connecting rod.

2. Reinstall the connecting rod bearings and caps after


removing each piston/connecting rod assembly.

3. Mark each piston/connecting rod assembly with its cylinder


number to make sure they are reinstalled in the original
order.

NOTE: The existing number on the connecting rod does not


indicate its position in the engine, it indicates the rod bore
size.

4. Piston Ring End Gap - Inspect

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1. Using a ring expander (A), remove the old piston rings (B).

2. Clean all ring grooves thoroughly with a squared-off broken


ring or a ring groove cleaner with a blade to fit the piston
grooves.
The top groove is 1.2 mm (0.047 in) wide. The second ring
groove is 1.0 mm (0.039 in) wide. The oil ring groove is 2.0
mm (0.079 in) wide. File down a blade if necessary.
Do not use a wire brush to clean the ring grooves, or cut
the ring grooves deeper with the cleaning tools.

NOTE: If the piston is to be separated from the connecting


rod, do not install new rings yet.

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3. Using a piston that has its rings removed, push a new ring (A) into the cylinder bore 15-20 mm (0.59-0.79 in) from the
bottom.

4. Measure the piston ring end-gap (B) with a feeler gauge:

If the gap is too small, check to see if you have the proper rings for your engine.
If the gap is too large, recheck the cylinder bore diameter against the wear limits. If the bore is beyond the service limit,
the engine block must be rebored.

Piston Ring End-Gap


Top Ring
Standard (New): 0.20-0.28 mm (0.008-0.011 in)
Service Limit: 0.28 mm (0.011 in)

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Second Ring
Standard (New): 0.29-0.41 mm (0.012-0.016 in)
Service Limit: 0.41 mm (0.016 in)

Oil Ring
Standard (New): 0.10-0.40 mm (0.004-0.015 in)
Service Limit: 0.40 mm (0.015 in)

5. Piston Pin - Remove

1. Apply new engine oil to the piston pin snap rings (A), and
turn them in the ring grooves until the end gaps are lined up
with the cutouts in the piston pin bores (B).

NOTE: Take care not to damage the ring grooves.

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2. Remove snap rings (A) from both sides of each piston.
Start at the cutout in the piston pin bore. Remove the snap
rings carefully so they do not go flying or get lost. Wear eye
protection.

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3. Heat the piston and connecting rod assembly to about 158


°F (70 °C).

4. Remove the piston pin.

6. Piston Pin - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the piston pin.

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Piston Pin Diameter
Standard (New): 19.960-19.964 mm (0.78583-0.78598 in)
Service Limit: 19.957 mm (0.78571 in)

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2. Zero the dial indicator to the piston pin diameter.

3. Check the difference between the piston pin diameter and the piston pin hole diameter in the piston.

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Piston Pin-to-Piston Clearance
Standard (New): -0.004-0.004 mm (-0.00016-0.00016 in)
Service Limit: 0.007 mm (0.00028 in)

4. Measure the piston pin-to-connecting rod clearance.

Piston Pin-to-Connecting Rod Clearance


Standard (New): 0.004-0.016 mm (0.00016-0.00063 in)
Service Limit: 0.016 mm (0.00063 in)

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1. Piston Pin - Install

1. Install a snap ring (A) only on one side.

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2. Coat the piston pin bore in the piston, the bore in the
connecting rod, and the piston pin with new engine oil.

3. Heat the piston to about 158 °F (70 °C).

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4. Assemble the piston (A) and the connecting rod (B).

NOTE: Align the arrow (C) with the groove (D) direction on
the connecting rod as shown.

5. Install the piston pin (E).

6. Install the remaining snap ring (F).

7. Turn the snap rings in the ring grooves until the end gaps
are positioned at the bottom of the piston.

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2. Piston Ring - Install

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1. Install the top ring and the second ring as shown. The top
ring (A) has a 1R mark, and the second ring (B) has a 2R
mark. The manufacturing marks (C) must be facing upward.

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2. Rotate the rings in their grooves to make sure they do not


bind.

3. Position the ring end gaps as shown.

4. After installing a new set of rings, measure the ring-to-groove clearances:

Top Ring Clearance


Standard (New): 0.060-0.085 mm (0.003 in)

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Service Limit: 0.11 mm (0.004 in)

Second Ring Clearance


Standard (New): 0.035-0.060 mm (0.002 in)
Service Limit: 0.08 mm (0.003 in)

3. Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly - Install

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1. Remove the connecting rod bearing caps, then install the


ring compressor. Check that the bearing is securely in
place.

2. Apply new engine oil to the piston, the inside of the ring
compressor, and the cylinder bore, then attach the ring
compressor to the piston/connecting rod assembly.

3. Position the mark (A) to face the cam chain side of the
engine.

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4. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder,
and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer (A).
Push down on the ring compressor (B) to prevent the rings
from expanding before entering the cylinder bore.

5. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the
connecting rod-to-rod journal alignment before pushing the
piston into place.

4. Crankshaft - Install

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Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal Replacement - In Car

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Driver Handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000

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Bearing Driver Attachment, 40 mm 07GAF-SE00200

1. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

2. Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

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3. Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Install

1. Clean and dry the pulley end crankshaft oil seal housing.

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2. Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the new
pulley end crankshaft oil seal.

3. Using the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the bearing driver


attachment, 40 mm to drive in the new pulley end
crankshaft oil seal (A) squarely into the cam chain case to
the specified installed height.

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4. Measure the distance between the cam chain case surface


(A) and the pulley end crankshaft oil seal (B).

Oil Seal Installed Height:


10.2-10.5 mm (0.402-0.413 in)

5. Clean the excess oil off the crankshaft, and check that the
oil seal lip is not distorted.

4. Crankshaft Pulley - Install

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Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal Replacement - In Car

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Driver Handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000

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Hub Dis/Assembly Tool, 42 mm 07GAF-SD40200

NOTE: Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for K20C2 engine.

1. Crankshaft Pulley - Remove

2. Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Remove

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3. Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal - Install

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1. Clean and dry the pulley end crankshaft oil seal housing.

2. Apply a light coat of new engine oil to the lip of the new
pulley end crankshaft oil seal.

3. Using the driver handle, 15 x 135L and the hub


dis/assembly tool, 42 mm, drive in the new pulley end
crankshaft oil seal (A) squarely into the cam chain case to
the specified installed height.

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4. Measure the distance between the cam chain case surface


(A) and the pulley end crankshaft oil seal (B).

Oil Seal Installed Height (C):


K20C1 Engine: 5.6-5.9 mm (0.220-0.232 in)
K20C2 Engine: 5.4-6.1 mm (0.213-0.240 in)

5. Clean the excess oil off the crankshaft, and check that the
pulley end crankshaft oil seal lip is not distorted.

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Rocker Arm and Shaft Disassembly, Reassembly, and Inspection

1. Rocker Arm Assembly - Disassemble

NOTE:
Identify each part as it is removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original location.
Inspect the rocker shafts and the rocker arms.
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in their original locations.
When replacing the rocker arm assembly, remove the fastening hardware from a new rocker arm assembly.

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2. All Disassembled Parts - Reassembly

1. Reassemble the parts in the reverse order of disassembly.

NOTE:
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in their
original locations.
Prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry
them, and apply new engine oil to all contact points and
the bearing surface.
When replacing the rocker arm assembly, remove the
fastening hardware from the new rocker arm assembly.

1. Rocker Arm and Shaft - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the rocker shaft at the first rocker


location.

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2. Zero the gauge (A) to the rocker shaft diameter.

3. Measure the inside diameter of the rocker arm, and check it for an out-of-round condition.

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Rocker Arm-to-Shaft Clearance


Standard (New): 0.018-0.059 mm (0.00071-0.00232 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

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4. Repeat for all rocker arms and both shafts. If the clearance is beyond the service limit, replace the rocker shaft and all out of
service limit rocker arms.

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Rocker Arm and Shaft Disassembly, Reassembly, and Inspection

NOTE:
Identify each part as it is removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original location.
Inspect the rocker arm shaft and the rocker arms.
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in the their original locations.
Bundle the exhaust rocker arms with rubber bands to keep them together as a set.
Remove the rocker shaft bolt before removing the intake rocker shaft from the No. 5 rocker shaft holder.
When replacing the exhaust rocker arm assembly, remove the fastening hardware from a new exhaust rocker arm
assembly.

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*1 These parts have inspection items.


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Intake Rocker Arm Assembly
1. Intake Rocker Shaft Cap - Remove

2. Rocker Shaft Holder - Remove

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3. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

4. Intake Rocker Shaft - Remove

Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly


1. Exhaust Rocker Shaft Cap - Remove

2. Exhaust Rocker Shaft - Remove

3. Thrust Washer - Remove

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4. Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

5. Lost Motion Assembly - Remove

NOTE:
When reassembling the intake rocker arm assembly, loosely tighten the rocker shaft bolt.
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in their original locations.
Bundle the exhaust rocker arms with rubber bands to keep them together as a set, and remove the bands after the exhaust
rocker arms have been installed.
Prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them, and apply new engine oil to all contact points, the bearing
surface, and the lost motion assembly.
When replacing the exhaust rocker arm assembly, remove the fastening hardware from the new exhaust rocker arm
assembly.

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*1 These parts have inspection items.


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Intake Rocker Arm Assembly
1. Intake Rocker Shaft - Install

2. Intake Rocker Shaft Cap - Install

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3. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

4. Rocker Shaft Holder - Install

Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly


1. Lost Motion Assembly - Install

2. Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

3. Thrust Washer - Install

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4. Exhaust Rocker Shaft - Install

5. Exhaust Rocker Shaft Cap - Install

1. Rocker Arm and Rocker Shaft - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the rocker shaft at the first rocker


location.

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2. Zero the gauge (A) to the rocker shaft diameter.

3. Measure the inside diameter of the rocker arm, and check it for an out-of-round condition.

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Rocker Arm-to-Shaft Clearance
Standard (New): 0.018-0.059 mm (0.00071-0.00232 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

4. Repeat for all rocker arms and both shafts. If the clearance is beyond the service limit, replace the rocker shaft and all out of
service limit rocker arms. If any VTEC rocker arm needs replacement, replace the rocker arms (primary, mid, and secondary),
as a set.

2. VTEC Rocker Arm - Inspect

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VTEC Rocker Arms

1. Inspect the rocker arm pistons (A). Push on each piston


manually. If it does not move smoothly, replace the rocker
arm set.

NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the rocker arm pistons when
reassembling.

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Rocker Arm and Shaft Disassembly, Reassembly, and Inspection

1. Rocker Arm Assembly - Disassemble

NOTE:
Identify each part as it is removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original location.
Inspect the rocker arm shaft and the rocker arms.
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in the their original locations.
Bundle the intake rocker arms with rubber bands to keep them together as a set.
Remove the rocker shaft bolt before removing the intake rocker shaft from the No. 5 rocker shaft holder.
When replacing the intake rocker arm assembly, remove the fastening hardware from a new intake rocker arm assembly.

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2. All Disassembled Parts - Reassembly

1. Reassemble the parts in the reverse order of disassembly.

NOTE:
When reassembling the intake rocker arm assembly,
loosely tighten the rocker shaft bolt.
If reused, the rocker arms must be installed in their
original locations.

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Bundle the intake rocker arms with rubber bands to


keep them together as a set, and remove the bands
after the intake rocker arms have been installed.
Prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry
them, and apply new engine oil to all contact points, the
bearing surface, and the lost motion assembly.
When replacing the intake rocker arm assembly,
remove the fastening hardware from the new intake
rocker arm assembly.

1. Rocker Arm and Rocker Shaft - Inspect

1. Measure the diameter of the rocker shaft at the first rocker


location.

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2. Zero the gauge (A) to the rocker shaft diameter.

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3. Measure the inside diameter of the rocker arm, and check it for an out-of-round condition.

Rocker Arm-to-Shaft Clearance


Standard (New): 0.018-0.059 mm (0.00071-0.00232 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

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4. Repeat for all rocker arms and both shafts. If the clearance is beyond the service limit, replace the rocker shaft and all out of
service limit rocker arms. If any VTEC rocker arm needs replacement, replace the rocker arms (primary, mid, and secondary),
as a set.

2. VTEC Rocker Arm - Inspect

VTEC Rocker Arms

1. Inspect the rocker arm pistons (A). Push on each piston


manually. If it does not move smoothly, replace the rocker
arm set.

NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the rocker arm pistons when
reassembling.

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Rocker Arm Assembly Removal and Installation

1. Air Cleaner - Remove

2. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

3. Intake Air Duct E - Remove

4. Camshaft - Remove

5. Sealing Bolt - Remove

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1. Remove the sealing bolt (A) and the washer (B).

NOTE: When the new washer is installed, apply new


engine oil to the new washer surfaces.

6. Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

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1. Remove the rocker shaft bolts (A).

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2. Remove the intake rocker shaft (A), the exhaust rocker
shaft (B), the intake rocker arm assemblies (C), the exhaust
rocker arm assemblies (D), and the thrust washers (E).

7. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Rocker Arm Assembly Removal and Installation

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

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Replace

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1. Fuel Pressure - Relieve

2. Engine Coolant - Drain

3. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

4. Air Cleaner - Remove

5. 12 Volt Battery Base - Remove

6. PCM Assembly - Remove

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7. EVAP Canister Purge Valve, Purge Joint, and Purge Pipe - Remove

8. Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Remove

NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

9. Vacuum Pump Holder - Remove

10.Thermostat Housing - Remove

11. Camshaft - Remove

12.Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

13.Exhaust Rocker Shaft Cap - Remove

14.Exhaust Rocker Shaft - Remove

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15.Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

NOTE: Bundle the exhaust rocker arms with rubber band to


keep them together as a set.

16.Lost Motion Assembly - Remove

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace
*1 Apply new engine oil on both sides.

1. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Reassemble

NOTE: If the intake rocker arm assembly is disassembled,

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reassemble the intake rocker arm assembly.

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2. Lost Motion Assembly - Install

NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the lost motion assembly.

3. Exhaust Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

4. Exhaust Rocker Shaft - Install

NOTE: After install the exhaust rocker shaft, remove the


rubber band as it was installed when removing the exhaust
rocker shaft assembly.

5. Exhaust Rocker Shaft Cap - Install

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6. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

NOTE:
Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of
the No. 5 rocker shaft holder and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.
If the intake rocker arm assembly is disassembled, tighten
the intake rocker shaft bolt (A) to the specified torque after
installing the camshaft.

7. Camshaft - Install

8. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

9. Camshaft Timing - Check

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10.Valve Clearance - Adjust

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11. High Pressure Fuel Pump Base - Install

12.CMP Sensor A and CMP Sensor B - Install

13.Thermostat Housing - Install

14.Vacuum Pump Holder - Install

15.High Pressure Fuel Pump - Install

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16.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

17.Charge Air Cooler Pipe - Install

NOTE: Make sure to review the hose band precautions before


installing the charge air cooler pipe(s).

18.EVAP Canister Purge Valve, Purge Joint, and Purge Pipe - Install

19.PCM Assembly - Install

20.12 Volt Battery Base - Install

21.Air Cleaner - Install

22.12 Volt Battery - Install

23.Engine Coolant - Refill

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24.Fuel Leak (Low Pressure Side) - Check

1. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode, but do not start the


engine. After the fuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel line will be pressurizesd. Repeat this two or three
times, then check for fuel leakage.

25.Fuel Leak (High Pressure Side) - Check

26.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Rocker Arm Assembly Removal and Installation

1. Engine Coolant - Drain

2. 12 Volt Battery - Remove

3. Intake Air Duct - Remove

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4. Air Cleaner - Remove

5. EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Remove

6. Thermostat Housing - Remove

7. Camshaft - Remove

8. Rocker Arm Assembly - Remove

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1. Remove the sealing bolt (A) and the washer (B).

2. Remove the intake rocker arm assembly (A).

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3. Remove the lost motions (B).

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4. Remove the rocker shaft bolt (A) and the exhaust rocker
shaft cap (B).

5. Remove the exhaust rocker shaft (A), the exhaust rocker


arm assembly (B), and the thrust washers (C).

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1. Intake Rocker Arm Assembly - Reassemble

NOTE: If the intake rocker arm assembly is disassembled,


reassemble the intake rocker arm assembly.

2. Rocker Arm Assembly - Install

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1. Install the exhaust rocker arm assembly (A), the thrust


washers (B), and the exhaust rocker shaft (C).

2. Install the exhaust rocker shaft cap (A) and the rocker shaft
bolt (B).

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3. Install the lost motions (A).

NOTE: Apply new engine oil to the lost motion assembly.

4. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of


the No. 5 rocker shaft holder and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

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5. Install the intake rocker arm assembly (B).

6. Apply new engine oil to a new washer (A).

7. Install the sealing bolt (B) with the new washer.

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3. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

1. Turn the crankshaft so its white mark (A) on the crankshaft


pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

4. Camshaft - Install

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1. Install the intake camshaft (A).

2. Install the lower exhaust camshaft holders (B), then slide


the exhaust camshaft (C) in at an angle to allow the cam
chain to slip over the teeth.

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3. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

4. Apply new engine oil to the camshaft journals and lobes on


both cams.

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5. Camshaft Holder - Install

1. Apply new engine oil to the threads of the camshaft holder


bolts.

2. Set the intake camshaft holders (A), the upper exhaust


camshaft holders (C), and cam chain guide B in place.

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3. Tighten the camshaft holder bolts, in sequence, to the
specified torque.

Specified Torque:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)

6. Rocker Shaft Bolt - Tighten

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1. If the intake rocker arm assembly is disassembled, tighten


the rocker shaft bolt (A).

7. Cam Chain Auto-Tensioner - Install

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8. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Set (Crank Side)

1. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise so its white mark (A) on the


crankshaft pulley lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam
chain case.

9. No. 1 Piston at Top Dead Center - Check (Cam Side)

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1. Check the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The ''UP''
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

10.Valve Clearance - Adjust

11. Side Cover - Install

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1. Apply liquid gasket to the No. 5 rocker shaft holder mating
surface of the side cover and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the side cover (A).

12.Camshaft Holder Cover - Install

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1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of


the camshaft holder cover and to the inside edge of the
threaded bolt holes.

2. Install the camshaft holder cover.

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13.Harness Holder - Install

1. Install the harness holder (A).

2. Connect the ground cable (B).

14.CMP Sensor B - Install

15.CMP Sensor A - Install

16.Thermostat Housing - Install

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17.Cylinder Head Cover - Install

18.EVAP Canister Purge Valve - Install

19.Intake Air Duct - Install

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20.Air Cleaner - Install

21.12 Volt Battery - Install

22.Engine Coolant - Refill

23.Ignition Timing - Inspect

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Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Engine Cover - Remove

2. Expansion Tank - Move

3. Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Assembly - Remove

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation

1
With Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

2
Without Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Expansion Tank - Move

NOTE:
Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.
Do not bend the water bypass hoses excessively.

2. Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve Assembly - Remove

3. Engine Oil Pressure Switch - Remove (if necessary)

4. Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch - Remove (if necessary)

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation

1. Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch - Remove

1. Disconnect the connector (A).

2. Remove the rocker arm oil pressure switch (B) with the
O-ring (C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new


O-ring.

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Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor Removal and Installation

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Engine Cover - Remove

2. Expansion Tank - Move

3. Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor - Remove

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

1. Engine Cover - Remove

2. Expansion Tank - Move

3. Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch - Remove

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Secondary HO2S Removal and Installation 9359 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Secondary HO2S Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


O2 Sensor Wrench Snap-on S6176 or equivalent, commercially
available

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

Secondary HO2S
1. Secondary HO2S - Remove

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1. Using a commercially available O2 sensor wrench, remove


secondary HO2S.

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Secondary HO2S Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


O2 Sensor Socket Wrench Snap-on SWR2 or Snap-on YA8875,
commercially available

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

1. Connector (Secondary HO2S) - Disconnect

2. Secondary HO2S - Remove

1. Using a commercially available O2 sensor socket wrench,


remove secondary HO2S.

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Secondary HO2S Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


O2 Sensor Socket Wrench Snap-on SWR2 or Snap-on YA8875,
commercially available

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NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)

1. Intake Air Duct - Remove

2. Connector (Secondary HO2S) - Disconnect

3. Secondary HO2S - Remove

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1. Using a commercially available O2 sensor socket wrench,


remove secondary HO2S.

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4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Side Engine Mount Removal and Installation

NOTE:
How to read the torque specifications.
Unless otherwise indicated, illustrations used in the procedure are for the model with the dynamic damper and the bracket.

1. Engine Undercover Plate - Remove

2. Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

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3. Three Way Joint - Remove

1. Remove the three way joint (A) and the three way joint
bracket (B).

4. Expansion Tank - Move

NOTE: Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.

5. Side Engine Mount - Remove

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1. Remove the ground cable (A).

2. Remove the side engine mount bracket (B).

3. Remove the side engine mount (C).

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6. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE: Do the mounts tightening procedure before


tightening all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.

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Side Engine Mount Removal and Installation

NOTE: Do the mounts tightening procedure before tightening all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.

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Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)


Replace

1. Engine Undercover Plate - Remove

2. Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

3. Expansion Tank - Move

NOTE: Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.

4. Ground Cable - Remove

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5. Side Engine Mount Bracket - Remove

6. Side Engine Mount - Remove

7. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Side Engine Mount Removal and Installation

1. Engine Undercover Plate - Remove

2. Engine - Support

1. Lift and support the engine with a jack and a wood block
under the oil pan.

3. Expansion Tank - Move

NOTE: Do not disconnect the water bypass hoses.

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4. Side Engine Mount - Remove

1. Remove the ground cable (A).

2. Remove the side engine mount bracket (B).

3. Remove the side engine mount (C).

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

NOTE: Do the mounts tightening procedure before


tightening all of the mounts' bolts and nuts.

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Valve Clearance Adjustment

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Adjuster 07MAA-PR70110

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Locknut Wrench 07MAA-PR70120

NOTE: Connect the HDS to the DLC and monitor ECT SENSOR 1 with the HDS. Adjust the valve clearance only when the
engine coolant temperature is less than 100 °F (38 °C).

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Valve Clearance - Adjust

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1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead


center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley
lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"

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mark (A) on VTC actuator A should be at the top and align
the TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.

3. Select the correct feeler gauge for the valve clearance you
are going to check.

Valve Clearance
Intake: 0.21-0.25 mm (0.009 in)
Exhaust: 0.25-0.29 mm (0.010-0.011 in)

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4. Insert the feeler gauge (A) between the adjusting screw (B)
and the end of the valve stem on the No. 1 cylinder, and
slide it back and forth; you should feel a slight amount of
drag.

5. If you feel too much or too little drag, loosen the locknut

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with the locknut wrench, and turn the adjusting screw with
the adjuster until the drag on the feeler gauge is correct.

6. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque, and recheck the


clearance. Repeat the adjustment if necessary.

Specified Torque
14 N·m (1.4 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)
Apply new engine oil to the nut threads.

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7. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The "3" mark (A) on VTC


actuator A should be at the top.

8. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 3 cylinder.

9. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The "4" mark (A) on VTC

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actuator A should be at the top.

10. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 4 cylinder.

11. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The "2" mark (A) on VTC
actuator A should be at the top.

12. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 2 cylinder.

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Clearance Adjustment

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Adjuster 07MAA-PR70110

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Locknut Wrench 07MAA-PR70120

NOTE: Connect the HDS to the DLC and monitor ECT SENSOR 1 with the HDS. Adjust the valve clearance only when the
engine coolant temperature is less than 100 °F (38 °C).

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Right Front Wheel - Remove

3. Engine Undercover - Remove

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NOTE: Remove the necessary part(s).

4. Valve Clearance - Adjust

1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead


center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley
lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

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2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

3. Select the correct feeler gauge for the valve clearance you are going to check.

Valve Clearance
Intake: 0.21-0.25 mm (0.009 in)
Exhaust: 0.25-0.29 mm (0.010-0.011 in)

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4. Insert the feeler gauge (A) between the adjusting screw (B)
and the end of the valve stem on the No. 1 cylinder, and
slide it back and forth; you should feel a slight amount of
drag.

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5. If you feel too much or too little drag, loosen the locknut
with the locknut wrench and the adjuster, and turn the
adjusting screw until the drag on the feeler gauge is correct.

6. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque, and recheck the


clearance. Repeat the adjustment if necessary.

Specified Torque
14 N·m (1.4 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)
Apply new engine oil to the nut threads.

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7. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''3'' mark (A) on VTC


actuator B should be at the top.

8. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 3 cylinder.

9. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''4'' mark (A) on VTC


actuator B should be at the top.

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10. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the
No. 4 cylinder.

11. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''2'' mark (A) on VTC
actuator B should be at the top.

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12. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 2 cylinder.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Clearance Adjustment 3046 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Clearance Adjustment

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Adjuster 07MAA-PR70110

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Locknut Wrench 07MAA-PR70120

NOTE: Connect the HDS to the DLC and monitor ECT SENSOR 1 with the HDS. Adjust the valve clearance only when the
engine coolant temperature is less than 100 °F (38 °C).

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. Right Front Wheel - Remove

3. Engine Undercover - Remove

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4. Valve Clearance - Adjust

1. Turn the crankshaft to align No. 1 position at top dead


center (TDC); the white mark (A) on the crankshaft pulley
lines up with the pointer (B) on the cam chain case.

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2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC). The "UP"
mark (A) on VTC actuator B should be at the top. Align the
TDC marks (B) on VTC actuator A and VTC actuator B.
The TDC marks (C) on VTC actuator B should line up with
the top edge of the cam chain case (D).

3. Select the correct feeler gauge for the valve clearance you are going to check.

Valve Clearance
Intake: 0.21-0.25 mm (0.009 in)
Exhaust: 0.25-0.29 mm (0.010-0.011 in)

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Valve Clearance Adjustment 3046 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Insert the feeler gauge (A) between the adjusting screw (B)
and the end of the valve stem on the No. 1 cylinder, and

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slide it back and forth; you should feel a slight amount of
drag.

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Valve Clearance Adjustment 3046 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

5. If you feel too much or too little drag, loosen the locknut
with the locknut wrench and the adjuster, and turn the
adjusting screw until the drag on the feeler gauge is correct.

6. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque, and recheck the


clearance. Repeat the adjustment if necessary.

Specified Torque
14 N·m (1.4 kgf·m, 10 lbf·ft)
Apply new engine oil to the nut threads.

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7. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''3'' mark (A) on VTC
actuator B should be at the top.

8. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 3 cylinder.

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9. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''4'' mark (A) on VTC


actuator B should be at the top.

10. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 4 cylinder.

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11. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise. The ''2'' mark (A) on VTC
actuator B should be at the top.

12. Check and, if necessary, adjust the valve clearance on the


No. 2 cylinder.

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Guide Replacement 2954 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Guide Replacement

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Guide Driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm 07742-0010100

cardiagn.com
Valve Guide Reamer, 5.5 mm 07HAH-PJ7A100

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Remove

2. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

1 of 5 1/19/2019 6:28 PM
Valve Guide Replacement 2954 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Valve Guide - Remove

1. As illustrated, use a commercially available air-impact valve


guide driver (A) modified to fit the diameter of the valve
guides. In most cases, the same procedure can be done
using the valve guide driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm and a
conventional hammer.

2. Select the proper replacement guides, and chill them in the


freezer section of a refrigerator for at least an hour.

3. Use a hot plate or oven to evenly heat the cylinder head to


300 °F (150 °C). Monitor the temperature with a cooking
thermometer. Do not get the head hotter than 300 °F (150
°C); excessive heat may loosen the valve seats.

cardiagn.com

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Valve Guide Replacement 2954 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Working from the camshaft side, use the driver and an air
hammer to drive the guide about 2 mm (0.08 in) towards
the combustion chamber. This will knock off some of the
carbon and make removal easier. Hold the air hammer
directly in line with the valve guide to prevent damaging the
driver. Wear safety goggles or a face shield.

5. Turn the cylinder head over, and drive the guide out toward
the camshaft side of the cylinder head.

6. If a valve guide will not move, drill it out with an 8 mm (5/16


in) drill bit, then try again.

NOTE: Drill guides only in extreme cases; you could


damage the cylinder head if the guide breaks.

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4. Valve Guide - Install

1. Take out the new valve guide(s) from the freezer, one at a time, as you need them.

3 of 5 1/19/2019 6:28 PM
Valve Guide Replacement 2954 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

cardiagn.com
2. Apply a thin coat of new engine oil to the outside of the new valve guide.

3. Install the guide from the camshaft side of the head; use the valve guide driver, 5.35 x 9.7 to drive the guide into the specified
installed height (A) of the guide (B). If you have all 16 valve guides to do, you may have to reheat the head.

Valve Guide Installed Height:


Intake: 21.25-21.75 mm (0.8366-0.8563 in)
Exhaust: 19.75-20.25 mm (0.7776-0.7972 in)

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Valve Guide Replacement 2954 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Coat both the valve guide reamer, 5.5 mm and the valve
guide with cutting oil.

5. Rotate the valve guide reamer clockwise the full length of


the valve guide bore.

6. Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while drawing it


from the bore.

7. Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water to


remove any cutting residue.

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5. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

6. Valve Seat - Inspect

7. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Install

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Valve Guide Replacement 8295 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Guide Replacement

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Guide Driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm 07742-0010100

cardiagn.com
Valve Guide Reamer, 5.5 mm 07HAH-PJ7A100

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Remove

2. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

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Valve Guide Replacement 8295 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Valve Guide - Remove

1. As illustrated, use a commercially available air-impact valve


guide driver (A) modified to fit the diameter of the valve
guides. In most cases, the same procedure can be done
using the valve guide driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm and a
conventional hammer.

2. Select the proper replacement guides, and chill them in the


freezer section of a refrigerator for at least an hour.

3. Use a hot plate or oven to evenly heat the cylinder head to

cardiagn.com
302 °F (150 °C). Monitor the temperature with a cooking
thermometer. Do not get the head hotter than 302 °F (150
°C); excessive heat may loosen the valve seats.

4. Working from the camshaft side, use the driver and an air
hammer to drive the guide about 2 mm (0.08 in) towards
the combustion chamber. This will knock off some of the
carbon and make removal easier. Hold the air hammer
directly in line with the valve guide to prevent damaging the
driver. Wear safety goggles or a face shield.

5. Turn the head over, and drive the guide out toward the
camshaft side of the head.

6. If a valve guide will not move, drill it out with an 8 mm (5/16


in) drill bit, then try again.

NOTE: Drill guides only in extreme cases; you could


damage the cylinder head if the guide breaks.

2 of 4 1/19/2019 6:29 PM
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4. Valve Guide - Install

1. Take out the new valve guide(s) from the freezer, one at a time, as you need them.

2. Apply a thin coat of new engine oil to the outside of the new valve guide.

3. Install the guide from the camshaft side of the head; use the valve guide driver to drive the guide into the specified installed
height (A) of the guide (B). If you have all eight guides to do, you may have to reheat the head.

Valve Guide Installed Height


Intake: 21.2-22.2 mm (0.835-0.874 in)
Exhaust: 19.6-20.6 mm (0.772-0.811 in)

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Valve Guide Replacement 8295 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Coat both the valve guide reamer, 5.5 mm and the valve
guide with cutting oil.

5. Rotate the valve guide reamer clockwise the full length of


the valve guide bore.

6. Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while drawing it


from the bore.

7. Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water to


remove any cutting residue.

5. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

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6. Valve Seat - Inspect

7. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Install

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Valve Guide Replacement 3062 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Guide Replacement

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Guide Driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm 07742-0010100

cardiagn.com
Valve Guide Reamer, 5.5 mm 07HAH-PJ7A100

1. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Remove

2. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

3. Valve Guide - Remove

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Valve Guide Replacement 3062 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. As illustrated, use a commercially available air-impact valve


guide driver (A) modified to fit the diameter of the valve
guides. In most cases, the same procedure can be done
using the valve guide driver, 5.35 x 9.7 mm and a
conventional hammer.

2. Select the proper replacement guides, and chill them in the


freezer section of a refrigerator for at least an hour.

3. Use a hot plate or oven to evenly heat the cylinder head to


300 °F (150 °C). Monitor the temperature with a cooking
thermometer. Do not get the head hotter than 300 °F (150

cardiagn.com
°C); excessive heat may loosen the valve seats.

4. Working from the camshaft side, use the driver and an air
hammer to drive the guide about 2 mm (0.08 in) towards
the combustion chamber. This will knock off some of the
carbon and make removal easier. Hold the air hammer
directly in line with the valve guide to prevent damaging the
driver. Wear safety goggles or a face shield.

5. Turn the head over, and drive the guide out toward the
camshaft side of the head.

6. If a valve guide will not move, drill it out with an 8 mm (0.31


in) drill bit, then try again.

NOTE: Drill guides only in extreme cases; you could


damage the cylinder head if the guide breaks.

2 of 4 1/19/2019 6:29 PM
Valve Guide Replacement 3062 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

cardiagn.com
4. Valve Guide - Install

1. Take out the new valve guide(s) from the freezer, one at a time, as you need them.

2. Apply a thin coat of new engine oil to the outside of the new valve guide.

3. Install the guide from the camshaft side of the head; use the valve guide driver to drive the guide into the specified installed
height (A) of the guide (B). If you have all eight guides to do, you may have to reheat the head.

Valve Guide Installed Height


Intake: 21.2-22.2 mm (0.835-0.874 in)
Exhaust: 19.6-20.6 mm (0.772-0.811 in)

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Valve Guide Replacement 3062 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Coat both the valve guide reamer, 5.5 mm and the valve
guide with cutting oil.

5. Rotate the valve guide reamer clockwise the full length of


the valve guide bore.

6. Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while drawing it


from the bore.

7. Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water to


remove any cutting residue.

5. Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Inspect

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6. Valve Seat - Inspect

7. Valve Seal and Valve Spring Seat - Install

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Valve Inspection 2952 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Inspection

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

1. Measure the valve in these areas.

Intake Valve Dimensions

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A Standard (New): 27.90-28.10 mm (1.0984-1.1063 in)
B Standard (New): 99.15-99.65 mm (3.9035-3.9232 in)
C Standard (New): 5.48-5.49 mm (0.2157-0.2161 in)
C Service Limit: 5.45 mm (0.2146 in)

Exhaust Valve Dimensions


A Standard (New): 22.90-23.10 mm (0.9016-0.9094 in)
B Standard (New): 98.80-99.20 mm (3.8898-3.9055 in)
C Standard (New): 5.45-5.46 mm (0.2146-0.2150 in)
C Service Limit: 5.42 mm (0.2134 in)

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Inspection 8293 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Inspection

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

1. Measure the valve in these areas.

Intake Valve Dimensions

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A Standard (New): 34.85-35.15 mm (1.3720-1.3839 in)
B Standard (New): 116.95-117.55 mm (4.6043-4.6279 in)
C Standard (New): 5.475-5.490 mm (0.21555-0.21614 in)
C Service Limit: 5.455 mm (0.21476 in)

Exhaust Valve Dimensions


A Standard (New): 28.85-29.15 mm (1.1358-1.1476 in)
B Standard (New): 114.40-115.00 mm (4.5039-4.5276 in)
C Standard (New): 5.465-5.475 mm (0.21516-0.21555 in)
C Service Limit: 5.440 mm (0.21417 in)

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Inspection 3060 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Inspection

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

1. Measure the valve in these areas.

Intake Valve Dimensions


A Standard (New): 34.85-35.15 mm (1.3720-1.3839 in)
B Standard (New): 116.95-117.55 mm (4.6043-4.6279 in)
C Standard (New): 5.475-5.490 mm (0.21555-0.21614 in)
C Service Limit: 5.445 mm (0.21437 in)

Exhaust Valve Dimensions


A Standard (New): 28.85-29.15 mm (1.1358-1.1476 in)

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B Standard (New): 114.40-115.00 mm (4.5039-4.5276 in)
C Standard (New): 5.445-5.460 mm (0.21437-0.21496 in)
C Service Limit: 5.435 mm (0.21398 in)

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Seat Reconditioning 2955 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Seat Reconditioning

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve Seat - Reconditioning

1. Inspect valve stem-to-guide clearance. If the valve guides


are worn, replace them before cutting the valve seats.

2. Renew the valve seats in the cylinder head using a valve


seat cutter.

3. Carefully cut a 45 ° seat, removing only enough material to

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ensure a smooth and concentric seat.

4. Bevel the upper and lower edges at the angles shown in the illustration. Check the width of the seat and adjust accordingly.

5. Make one more very light passes with the 45 ° cutter to remove any possible burrs caused by the other cutters.

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Valve Seat Width (Intake/Exhaust)


Standard (New): 1.25-1.55 mm (0.0492-0.0610 in)
Service Limit: 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)

6. After resurfacing the seat, inspect for even valve seating:


Apply Prussian Blue compound (A) to the valve face. Insert
the valve in its original location in the head, then lift it and
snap it closed against the seat several times.

7. The actual valve seating surface (B), as shown by the blue


compound, should be centered on the seat:

If it is too high (closer to the valve stem), you must


make a second cut with the 60 ° cutter to move it down,
then one more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat
width.
If it is too low (close to the valve edge), you must make
a second cut with the 30 ° cutter to move it up, then
make one more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat

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width.

NOTE: The final cut should always be made with the 45 °


cutter.

8. Insert the intake and exhaust valves in the cylinder head, and measure the valve stem installed height (A).

Intake Valve Stem Installed Height


Standard (New): 53.40-54.40 mm (2.1024-2.1417 in)
Service Limit: 54.60 mm (2.1496 in)
Exhaust Valve Stem Installed Height
Standard (New): 45.90-46.90 mm (1.8071-1.8465 in)
Service Limit: 47.10 mm (1.8543 in)

9. If the valve stem installed height is over the service limit, replace the valve and recheck. If it is still over the service limit,
replace the cylinder head; the valve seat in the head is too deep.

2 of 2 2/8/2019 10:31 AM
Valve Seat Reconditioning 8296 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Seat Reconditioning

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve Seat - Reconditioning

1. Inspect valve stem-to-guide clearance. If the valve guides


are worn, replace them before cutting the valve seats.

2. Renew the valve seats in the cylinder head using a valve


seat cutter.

3. Carefully cut a 45 ° seat, removing only enough material to

cardiagn.com
ensure a smooth and concentric seat.

4. Bevel the upper and lower edges at the angles shown in the illustration. Check the width of the seat and adjust accordingly.

5. Make one more very light pass with the 45 ° cutter to remove any possible burrs caused by the other cutters.

Valve Seat Width


Intake:
Standard (New): 1.25-1.55 mm (0.0492-0.0610 in)

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Service Limit: 1.90 mm (0.0748 in)

Exhaust:
Standard (New): 1.45-1.75 mm (0.0571-0.0689 in)
Service Limit: 2.22 mm (0.0874 in)

6. After resurfacing the seat, inspect for even valve seating:


Apply Prussian Blue compound (A) to the valve face. Insert
the valve in its original location in the head, then lift it and
snap it closed against the seat several times.

7. The actual valve seating surface (B), as shown by the blue


compound, should be centered on the seat:

If it is too high (closer to the valve stem), you must


make a second cut with the 65 ° cutter (intake seat) or
60 ° cutter (exhaust seat) to move it down, then one
more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat width.
If it is too low (close to the valve edge), you must make

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a second cut with the 21 ° cutter (intake seat) or 26.5 °
cutter (exhaust seat) to move it up, then make one
more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat width.

NOTE: The final cut should always be made with the 45 °


cutter.

8. Insert the intake and exhaust valves in the head, and measure valve stem installed height (A).

Intake Valve Stem Installed Height


Standard (New): 52.75-53.65 mm (2.0768-2.1122 in)
Service Limit: 53.75 mm (2.1161 in)

Exhaust Valve Stem Installed Height


Standard (New): 50.40-51.30 mm (1.9842-2.0197 in)
Service Limit: 51.40 mm (2.0236 in)

9. If valve stem installed height is over the service limit, replace the valve and recheck. If it is still over the service limit, replace
the cylinder head; the valve seat in the head is too deep.

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Valve Seat Reconditioning 3063 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Seat Reconditioning

1. Valve Seat - Reconditioning

1. Inspect valve stem-to-guide clearance. If the valve guides


are worn, replace them before cutting the valve seats.

2. Renew the valve seats in the cylinder head using a valve


seat cutter.

3. Carefully cut a 45 ° seat, removing only enough material to


ensure a smooth and concentric seat.

cardiagn.com
4. Bevel the upper and lower edges at the angles shown in the illustration. Check the width of the seat and adjust accordingly.

5. Make one more very light pass with the 45 ° cutter to remove any possible burrs caused by the other cutters.

Valve Seat Width


Intake:
Standard (New): 1.25-1.55 mm (0.0492-0.0610 in)
Service Limit: 1.90 mm (0.0748 in)

Exhaust:
Standard (New): 1.45-1.75 mm (0.0571-0.0689 in)
Service Limit: 2.20 mm (0.0866 in)

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Valve Seat Reconditioning 3063 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

6. After resurfacing the seat, inspect for even valve seating:


Apply Prussian Blue compound (A) to the valve face. Insert
the valve in its original location in the head, then lift it and
snap it closed against the seat several times.

7. The actual valve seating surface (B), as shown by the blue


compound, should be centered on the seat:

If it is too high (closer to the valve stem), you must


make a second cut with the 65 ° cutter (intake seat) or
60 ° cutter (exhaust seat) to move it down, then one
more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat width.
If it is too low (close to the valve edge), you must make
a second cut with the 21 ° cutter (intake seat) or 26.5 °
cutter (exhaust seat) to move it up, then make one
more cut with the 45 ° cutter to restore seat width.

NOTE: The final cut should always be made with the 45 °


cutter.

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8. Insert the intake and exhaust valves in the head, and measure valve stem installed height (A).

Intake Valve Stem Installed Height


Standard (New): 52.75-53.65 mm (2.0768-2.1122 in)
Service Limit: 53.75 mm (2.1161 in)

Exhaust Valve Stem Installed Height


Standard (New): 50.40-51.30 mm (1.9842-2.0197 in)
Service Limit: 51.40 mm (2.0236 in)

9. If valve stem installed height is over the service limit, replace the valve and recheck. If it is still over the service limit, replace
the cylinder head; the valve seat in the head is too deep.

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Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection 2953 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

3. Valve Stem To Guide Clearance - Inspect

cardiagn.com
1. Subtract the O.D. of the valve stem, measured with a micrometer, from the I.D. of the valve guide measured with an inside
micrometer or a ball gauge. Take the measurements in three places along the valve stem and three places inside the valve
guide. The difference between the largest guide measurement and the smallest stem measurement should not exceed the
service limit.

Intake Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance


Standard (New): 0.025-0.050 mm (0.00098-0.00197 in)
Service Limit: 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)
Exhaust Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance
Standard (New): 0.055-0.080 mm (0.00217-0.00315 in)
Service Limit: 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)

4. All Removed Parts - Install

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Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection 2953 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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2 of 2 1/19/2019 6:30 PM
Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection 8294 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

3. Valve Stem To Guide Clearance - Inspect

cardiagn.com
1. Subtract the O.D. of the valve stem, measured with a micrometer, from the I.D. of the valve guide, measured with an inside
micrometer or ball gauge. Take the measurements in three places along the valve stem and three places inside the valve
guide. The difference between the largest valve guide measurement and the smallest valve stem measurement should not
exceed the service limit.

Intake Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance


Standard (New): 0.025-0.055 mm (0.00098-0.00217 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

Exhaust Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance


Standard (New): 0.040-0.065 mm (0.00157-0.00256 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection 3061 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Inspection

1. Valve - Remove

2. Valve - Inspect

3. Valve Stem to Guide Clearance - Inspect

1. Subtract the O.D. of the valve stem, measured with a micrometer, from the I.D. of the valve guide, measured with an inside
micrometer or ball gauge. Take the measurements in three places along the valve stem and three places inside the valve
guide. The difference between the largest valve guide measurement and the smallest valve stem measurement should not
exceed the service limit.

Intake Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance

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Standard (New): 0.025-0.055 mm (0.00098-0.00217 in)
Service Limit: 0.080 mm (0.00315 in)

Exhaust Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance


Standard (New): 0.055-0.085 mm (0.00217-0.00335 in)
Service Limit: 0.110 mm (0.00433 in)

4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

1 of 1 1/19/2019 6:31 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Spring Compressor Attachment 070AE-5K0A100

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Stem Seal Driver 07PAD-0010000

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

NOTE: Identify the valves and the valve springs as they are removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original
position.

1. Cylinder Head - Remove

2. Valve and Valve Spring - Remove

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Using an appropriate-sized socket (A) and a plastic mallet


(B), lightly tap the spring retainer to loosen the valve
cotters.

2. Install the valve spring compressor attachment and the

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valve spring compressor.

3. Compress the valve spring and remove the valve cotters.

4. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

5. Remove the spring retainer, the valve spring, and the valve.

3. Valve Seal - Remove

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the valve guide seal remover (A).

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2. Remove the valve seal.

4. Valve Spring Seat - Remove

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Valve Spring Seat and Valve Seal - Install

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1. Coat the valve stems with new engine oil.

2. Install the valves in the valve guides.

3. Check that the valves move up and down smoothly, then


remove the valves.

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Install the valve spring seat (A).

5. Install the new valve seal (A) using the 5.5 mm side of the

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stem seal driver.

NOTE: The exhaust valve seal (C) has a black spring (D),
and the intake valve seal (E) has a white or silver spring
(F), they are not interchangeable.

2. Valve and Valve Spring - Install

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 2951 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the valve, the valve spring, and the spring retainer.
Place the end of the valve spring with the closely wound
coils toward the cylinder head.

2. Install the valve spring compressor attachment and the


valve spring compressor.

3. Compress the valve spring and install the valve cotters.

4. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

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5. Lightly tap the end of each valve stem two or three times
with a plastic mallet (A) to ensure proper seating of the
valve and the valve cotters. Tap the valve stem only along
its axis so you do not bend the stem.

NOTE: Be sure to raise the cylinder head off the work


bench so the valve is not possibly damaged.

3. Cylinder Head - Install

6 of 6 1/19/2019 6:31 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Spring Compressor Attachment 070AE-5K0A100

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Stem Seal Driver 07PAD-0010000

Please carefully read "Precaution for Handling Sodium-Filled Valves" and follow the instructions as the exhaust valves
contain metal sodium.

NOTE:

Where icon is shown, click for further information.


Identify the valves and the valve springs as they are removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original position.

1 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Replace

1. Cylinder Head - Remove

2. Valve and Valve Spring - Remove

2 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Using an appropriate-sized socket (A) and a plastic mallet


(B), lightly tap the spring retainer to loosen the valve
cotters.

2. Install the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

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3. Compress the valve spring and remove the valve cotters.

4. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

5. Remove the spring retainer, the valve spring, and the valve.

3. Valve Seal - Remove

3 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the valve guide seal remover (A).

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2. Remove the valve seal.

4. Valve Spring Seat - Remove

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

4 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Detailed information, notes, and precautions


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Replace

1. Valve Spring Seat - Install

2. Valve Seal - Install

5 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the valve seals (A) using the 5.5 mm side of the stem
seal driver.

NOTE: The exhaust valve seal (B) has a black spring (C),
and the intake valve seal (D) has a white or silver spring
(E), they are not interchangeable.

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3. Valve and Valve Spring - Install

1. Coat the valve stems with new engine oil.

2. Install the valves in the valve guides.

3. Check that the valves move up and down smoothly.

6 of 7 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 8292 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Install the valve spring and the spring retainer. Place the
end of the valve spring with the closely wound coils toward
the cylinder head.

5. Install the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

6. Compress the valve spring and install the valve cotters.

7. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

8. Lightly tap the end of each valve stem two or three times

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with a plastic mallet (A) to ensure proper seating of the
valve and the valve cotters. Tap the valve stem only along
its axis so you do not bend the stem.

NOTE: Be sure to raise the head off the work bench so the
valve is not possibly damaged.

4. Cylinder Head - Install

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Valve Spring Compressor Attachment 070AE-5K0A100

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Stem Seal Driver 07PAD-0010000

NOTE: Identify the valves and the valve springs as they are removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original
position.

1. Cylinder Head - Remove

2. Valve and Valve Spring - Remove

1 of 6 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Using an appropriate-sized socket (A) and a plastic mallet


(B), lightly tap the spring retainer to loosen the valve
cotters.

2. Install the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

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3. Compress the valve spring and remove the valve cotters.

4. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

5. Remove the spring retainer, the valve spring, and the valve.

3. Valve Seal - Remove

2 of 6 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the valve guide seal remover (A).

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2. Remove the valve seal.

4. Valve Spring Seat - Remove

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Valve Spring Seat - Install

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2. Valve Seal - Install

4 of 6 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Install the new valve seals (A) using the 5.5 mm side of the
stem seal driver.

NOTE: The exhaust valve seal (B) has a black spring (C),
and the intake valve seal (D) has a white or silver spring
(E), they are not interchangeable.

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3. Valve and Valve Spring - Install

1. Coat the valve stems with new engine oil.

2. Install the valves in the valve guides.

3. Check that the valves move up and down smoothly.

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Valve, Spring, and Valve Seal Removal and Installation 3059 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

4. Install the valve spring and the spring retainer. Place the
end of the valve spring with the closely wound coils toward
the cylinder head.

5. Install the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

6. Compress the valve spring and install the valve cotters.

7. Remove the valve spring compressor and the valve spring


compressor attachment.

8. Lightly tap the end of each valve stem two or three times

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with a plastic mallet (A) to ensure proper seating of the
valve and the valve cotters. Tap the valve stem only along
its axis so you do not bend the stem.

NOTE: Be sure to raise the head off the work bench so the
valve is not possibly damaged.

4. Cylinder Head - Install

6 of 6 1/19/2019 6:32 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 9191 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

1
Intake Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)

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Detailed information, notes and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

2
Exhaust Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)

1 of 4 1/19/2019 6:37 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 9191 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

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Detailed information, notes and precautions
Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Replace

Intake side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)


1. Engine Cover - Remove

2. Expansion Tank - Move

3. Ground Cable Terminal - Disconnect

4. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

Note for installation

Coat the O-ring with clean engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the solenoid valve.

2 of 4 1/19/2019 6:37 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 9191 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

5. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

Exhaust side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)


1. Engine Cover - Remove

2. Turbocharger Inlet Joint Pipe - Remove

3. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

Note for installation

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Coat the O-ring with clean engine oil.
Clean and dry the mating surface of the solenoid valve.

4. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve - Check

1. Make sure that there are no dust or debris on each port of


the VTC oil control solenoid valve.

2. Measure the clearance of the valve (A). The clearance


should be 5.0 mm (0.197 in) or more.

If the clearance is as specified, go to next step.


If the clearance is not as specified, install a new valve
and O-ring (B).

2. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve - Test

3 of 4 1/19/2019 6:37 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 9191 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P (male terminals)


(A) connector No. 1 to the battery positive terminal with a
jumper wire.
Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P (male terminals)
(A) connector No. 2 to the battery negative terminal with a
jumper wire.

2. Measure the clearance of the valve (B). The clearance


should be at least 3.4 mm (0.134 in).

If the clearance is as specified, the valve is OK; reinstall


it with a new O-ring (C).
If the clearance is not as specified, install a new valve
and O-ring.

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4 of 4 1/19/2019 6:37 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 2024 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test

Intake Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)


1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

1. Disconnect the connector (B).

2. Remove VTC oil control solenoid valve A with the O-ring


(C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new


O-ring.

Coat the new O-ring with clean engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the valve.

Exhaust Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)


1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

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VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 2024 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Disconnect the connector (A).

2. Remove VTC oil control solenoid valve B with the O-ring


(C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new


O-ring.

Coat the new O-ring with clean engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the valve.

1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve - Test

1. Make sure that there are no dust or debris on each port of


the VTC oil control solenoid valve.

2. Measure the clearance of the valve (A). The clearance


should be 5.0 mm (0.197 in) or more.

If the clearance is as specified, go to next step.


If the clearance is not as specified, install a new valve
and O-ring (B).

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VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 2024 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

3. Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P (male terminals)


(A) connector No. 1 to the battery positive terminal with a
jumper wire.
Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P (male terminals)
(A) connector No. 2 to the battery negative terminal with a
jumper wire.

4. Measure the clearance of the valve (B). The clearance


should be at least 3.4 mm (0.134 in).

If the clearance is as specified, the valve is OK; reinstall


it with a new O-ring (C).
If the clearance is not as specified, install a new valve
and O-ring.

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3 of 3 1/19/2019 6:36 PM
VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 1980 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test

Intake Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)


1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A - Remove

1. Disconnect the connector (B).

2. Remove VTC oil control solenoid valve A with the O-ring


(C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new


O-ring.

Coat the new O-ring with clean engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the valve.

Exhaust Side (VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)


1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B - Remove

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VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve Removal, Installation, and Test 1980 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Remove the turbocharger joint.

2. Disconnect the connector (A).

3. Remove VTC oil control solenoid valve B with the O-ring


(C).

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2. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new


O-ring.

Coat the new O-ring with clean engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the valve.

1. VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve - Test

1. Check for any blockage in the ports of the VTC oil control
solenoid valve.

2. Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P connector


terminal No. 1 to the 12 volt battery positive terminal with a
jumper wire.
Connect VTC oil control solenoid valve 2P connector
terminal No. 2 to the 12 volt battery negative terminal with a
jumper wire.

3. It is normal to a click sound by the valve function when


turning on electricity. If the no sound heard, replace the
VTC oil control solenoid valve because of a functional
malfunction.

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VTC Strainer Removal and Installation 8366 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTC Strainer Removal and Installation

NOTE: Where icon is shown, click for further information.

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Detailed information, notes, and precautions

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VTC Strainer Removal and Installation 8366 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

Torque: N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)


Replace

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2 of 3 1/19/2019 6:36 PM
VTC Strainer Removal and Installation 8366 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Turbocharger Inlet Joint Pipe - Remove

2. VTC Strainer and VTC Filter - Remove

Note for installation

Coat the VTC filter with new engine oil.


Clean and dry the mating surface of the VTC strainer.

3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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3 of 3 1/19/2019 6:36 PM
VTC Strainer Removal and Installation 3093 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTC Strainer Removal and Installation

1. Water Passage - Remove

2. VTC Strainer - Remove

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

1 of 1 1/19/2019 6:35 PM
VTEC Rocker Arm Test 8277 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTEC Rocker Arm Test

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Air Pressure Regulator 07AAJ-PNAA101

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VCM Air Adapter 070AJ-001A101

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. VTEC Rocker Arm - Test

1 of 3 1/19/2019 6:35 PM
VTEC Rocker Arm Test 8277 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Rotate the crankshaft pulley clockwise. Make sure that the


secondary rocker arm (A), the primary rocker arm (B), and
the mid rocker arm (C) are separated and that the
secondary rocker arm and the mid rocker arm should move
independently:

If the mid, primary and secondary rocker arms move


together, remove the mid, primary, and secondary
rocker arms as an assembly, and check that the pistons
in the rocker arms move smoothly. If any rocker arm
needs replacing, replace the mid, primary, and
secondary rocker arms as an assembly, then retest.
If all the secondary rocker arm moves independently,
go to step 2.

2. Check that the air pressure on the shop air compressor


gauge indicates over 400 kPa (4.08 kgf/cm2, 58.0 psi).

3. Inspect the valve clearance.

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4. Install the VCM air adapter to the inspection hole, then
connect the air pressure regulator .

5. Loosen the valve on the air pressure regulator, and apply


the specified air pressure.

Specified Air Pressure


290 kPa (2.96 kgf/cm2, 42.1 psi)

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VTEC Rocker Arm Test 8277 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

6. With the specified air pressure applied, rotate the


crankshaft pulley clockwise. The secondary rocker arm (A)
should move together with the mid rocker arm (B) and the
primary rocker arm (C):

If the mid, primary, and secondary rocker arms move


independently, remove the mid, primary, and the
secondary rocker arms as an assembly, and check that
the pistons in the rocker arms move smoothly. If any
rocker arm needs replacing, replace the mid, primary,
and the secondary rocker arms as an assembly, then
retest.
If all the primary, mid and the secondary rocker arms
move together, go to step 7.

7. Remove the air pressure regulator and the VCM air


adapter.

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

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VTEC Rocker Arm Test 3044 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

VTEC Rocker Arm Test

Special Tool Required

Image Description/Tool Number


Air Pressure Regulator 07AAJ-PNAA101

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VCM Air Adapter 070AJ-001A101

1. Cylinder Head Cover - Remove

2. VTEC Rocker Arm - Test

1 of 3 1/19/2019 6:35 PM
VTEC Rocker Arm Test 3044 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

1. Rotate the crankshaft pulley clockwise. Make sure that the


intake secondary rocker arm (A), intake primary rocker arm
(B), and the intake mid rocker arm (C) are separated and
that the intake secondary rocker arm and the intake mid
rocker arm should move independently:

If the mid, primary and secondary rocker arms move


together, remove the mid, primary, and secondary
rocker arms as an assembly, and check that the pistons
in the rocker arms move smoothly. If any rocker arm
needs replacing, replace the mid, primary, and
secondary rocker arms as an assembly, then retest.
If the secondary rocker arm moves independently, go to
step 2.

2. Check that the air pressure on the shop air compressor


gauge indicates over 400 kPa (4.08 kgf/cm2, 58.0 psi).

3. Inspect the valve clearance.

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4. Install the VCM air adapter to the inspection hole.

5. Connect the air pressure regulator.

6. Loosen the valve on the air pressure regulator, and apply


the specified air pressure.

Specified Air Pressure:


290 kPa (2.96 kgf/cm2, 42.1 psi)

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VTEC Rocker Arm Test 3044 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/R...

7. With the specified air pressure applied, rotate the


crankshaft pulley clockwise. The secondary rocker arm (A)
should move together with the mid rocker arm (B) and the
primary rocker arm (C):

If the mid, primary, and secondary rocker arms move


independently, remove the mid, primary, and the
secondary rocker arms as an assembly, and check that
the pistons in the rocker arms move smoothly. If any
rocker arm needs replacing, replace the mid, primary,
and secondary rocker arms as an assembly, then
retest.
If the mid, primary, and secondary rocker arms move
together, go to step 8.

8. Remove the air pressure regulator and the VCM air


adapter.

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3. All Removed Parts - Install

1. Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.

3 of 3 1/19/2019 6:35 PM
VTEC/VTC System Description - VTC 4108 http://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/sm/1/2/Contents/enu/61TBAD/...

VTEC/VTC System Description - VTC

Overview

The VTC system makes continuous intake and exhaust valve timing changes depending on the engine speed, the engine load, and
the vehicle speed.

Construction

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VTC Actuator

The VTC actuator is composed of the vane, the lock pin, the pin spring, and the housing with the timing gear. It is installed at the end
of the camshaft.
When the VTC actuator vane rotates to advance or retard position, the intake camshaft timing is changed.
When the engine stops, the vane is locked in the initial position by the lock pin so that the engine will start smoothly. After the engine
starts, the vane turns freely because the lock pin is pushed back against the spring tension by oil pressure.

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VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve

To control the camshaft angle continuously, the VTC oil control solenoid valve controls oil pressure to the advance chamber/retard
chamber of the VTC actuator according to a signal from the PCM.
The solenoid valve has a strainer that to avoid foreign material contamination.

Turbo Model

NA Model

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Control

The VTC system diagram is as follows.


The PCM advances or retards the valve timing based on the data from various sensors, and performs feedback-control to the VTC oil
control solenoid valves.

Operation
Advance Rotation Operation
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When the advance chamber is charged with pressured oil from the VTC oil control solenoid valve, the camshaft rotates to the
advanced side.
In case of the oil non-pressurized state (engine is stopped), VTC actuator B is locked in the most advanced position by the return
spring and the lock pin.

Intake Side (VTC Actuator A, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)

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Exhaust Side (VTC Actuator B, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)

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Retard Rotation Operation

When the retard chamber is charged with pressured oil from the VTC oil control solenoid valve, the camshaft rotates to the retarded
side.
In case of the oil non-pressurized state (engine is stopped), VTC actuator A is locked in the most retarded position by the lock pin.

Intake Side (VTC Actuator A, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)

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Exhaust Side (VTC Actuator B, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)

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VTEC/VTC System Description - VTEC

Overview

This system improves fuel efficiency and reduces exhaust emissions at all engine speeds, vehicle speeds, and engine loads.
The powertrain control module (PCM) switches the low and high lift cam depending on the engine speed and load in order to optimize
the fuel efficiency and the engine output.
The rocker arm oil control solenoid switches the intake valve side of the VTEC system on and off; the solenoid is controlled by the
PCM.

Valve Timing Operation Image

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Construction
VTEC is composed of the VTEC camshaft, the VTEC rocker arm, and the rocker arm oil control valve.

VTEC Camshaft

The intake camshaft is structured so that each cylinder has a separate low lift cam lobe and a high lift cam lobe.

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VTEC Rocker Arm

The intake rocker arm is composed of the primary, the mid, and the secondary rocker arms. The inner side of the intake primary
rocker arm and the intake mid rocker arm have a VTEC switching piston in each rocker arm. The inner side of the intake secondary
rocker arm has a stopper piston and a return spring.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve

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The rocker arm oil control valve is integrated with the rocker arm oil control solenoid and the valve.

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When the rocker arm oil control solenoid turns on or off depending on a signal from the PCM, the hydraulic pressure subjects the
valve to an ON/OFF control.
By switching the ON/OFF of the valve, the hydraulic pressure applied to the VTEC switching piston in the rocker arms is controlled.

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Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch

The rocker arm oil pressure switch monitors the hydraulic pressure condition, and the statuses of the rocker arm oil control solenoid
and the rocker arm oil control valve.

Control

Based on the vehicle speed signal, engine speed signal, engine load signal, throttle position signal, and engine coolant signal sent
from various sensors, the PCM determines the lift amount and controls the ON/OFF of the rocker arm oil control solenoid.
The PCM generates and determines the control amount based on signals from various sensors to subject the rocker arm oil control
solenoid to a feedback control.

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Operation
At low engine speed

At low engine speed, the rocker arm oil control solenoid is turned off by the PCM. Oil pressure from the rocker arm oil control valve
does not enter the intake rocker shaft. The primary and the secondary intake rocker arms are lifted by the low lift cam lobe.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Solenoid OFF

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At high engine speed/high load operation

At high engine speed, the rocker arm oil control solenoid is turned on by the PCM. Oil pressure from the rocker arm oil control
solenoid enters the intake primary rocker arm via the intake rocker shaft, and it moves the VTEC switching piston in the rocker arm.
This causes the VTEC switching piston to slide into the intake mid rocker arm, locking the intake secondary and mid rocker arms
together. Both intake rocker arms are lifted by the high lift cam lobe.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Solenoid ON

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VTEC/VTC System Description

Overview

This i-VTEC system has a VTC for the intake valve (IN) control, has a VTEC and VTC for the exhaust valve (EX) control.
VTEC and VTC system's typical operation and purpose are followings.

Engine Speed and VTEC and VTC System Operation


Purpose
Load Condition VTEC (EX) VTC (IN) VTC (EX)
A: Low-Mid Speed, Reduction of exhaust emissions level
HI Advance Retard
Low Load by the internal EGR effect
B: Low-Mid Speed, Improvement of turbocharger
LO Advance Retard
Mid Load transition response for acceleration
Improvement of scavenging of the
C: Low Speed,
LO Advance Retard cylinder, prevention of the exhaust
High Load
gas backflow
D: High Speed, Reduction of the residual gas,
HI Retard Advance
High Load reduction of pumping loss

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VTEC
Overview

This VTEC system changes the exhaust valve lift timing and lift height depending on the engine speed and load in order to optimize
the fuel efficiency and the engine output.
The rocker arm oil control solenoid switches the VTEC system on and off; the solenoid is controlled by the PCM.

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Construction
VTEC is composed of the VTEC camshaft, the VTEC rocker arm, and the rocker arm oil control valve.

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VTEC Camshaft:
The exhaust camshaft is structured so that each cylinder has a separate low lift cam lobe and a high lift cam lobe.

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VTEC Rocker Arm:
The exhaust rocker arm is composed of the primary, the mid, and the secondary rocker arms. The inner side of the exhaust primary
rocker arm and the exhaust mid rocker arm have a VTEC switching piston in each rocker arm. The inner side of the exhaust
secondary rocker arm has a stopper piston and a return spring.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Valve:

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The rocker arm oil control valve is integrated with the rocker arm oil control solenoid and the spool valve, it is installed on the cylinder
head.
When the rocker arm oil control solenoid turns on or off depending on a signal from the PCM, the hydraulic pressure subjects the
spool valve to an ON/OFF control.

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By switching the ON/OFF of the spool valve, the hydraulic pressure applied to the VTEC switching piston in the rocker arms is
controlled.

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Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch:
The rocker arm oil pressure switch is attached to the rocker arm oil control valve. It monitors the hydraulic pressure condition, and the
statuses of the rocker arm oil control solenoid and the rocker arm oil control valve.

Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor:


The rocker arm oil pressure sensor is attached to the rocker arm oil control valve. It detects the hydraulic pressure of the rocker arm
oil control valve inlet line.
Control

Based on the vehicle speed signal, engine speed signal, engine load signal, throttle position signal, and engine coolant signal sent
from various sensors, the PCM determines the lift amount and controls the ON/OFF of the rocker arm oil control solenoid.
The PCM generates and determines the control amount based on signals from various sensors to subject the rocker arm oil control
solenoid to a feedback control.

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Operation
The hydraulic pressure from the oil pump and the rocker arm oil control valve is sent into the primary rocker arm and the secondary
rocker arm via each oil port on the intake rocker shaft to operate the VTEC system.

VTEC LO:
The rocker arm oil control solenoid is turned off by the PCM. Oil pressure from the rocker arm oil control valve does not enter the
exhaust rocker shaft. The primary and the secondary exhaust rocker arms are lifted by the low lift cam lobe.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Solenoid OFF

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VTEC HI:
The rocker arm oil control solenoid is turned on by the PCM. Oil pressure from the rocker arm oil control solenoid enters the exhaust
primary rocker arm via the exhaust rocker shaft, and it moves the VTEC switching piston in the rocker arm. This causes the VTEC
switching piston to slide into the exhaust medium rocker arm, locking the exhaust secondary and medium rocker arms together. Both
exhaust rocker arms are lifted by the high lift cam lobe.

Rocker Arm Oil Control Solenoid ON

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VTC
Overview

The VTC system makes continuous intake and exhaust valve timing changes depending on the engine speed, the engine load, and
the vehicle speed.

Construction

VTC Actuator:
The VTC actuator is composed of the vane, the lock pin, the spring, and the housing with the timing gear. It is installed at the end of
the camshaft.
When the VTC actuator vanes rotate to advance or retard position, the intake camshaft timing is changed.
When the engine stops, the vane is locked in the initial position by the lock pin so that the engine will start smoothly. After the engine
starts, the vane turns freely because the lock pin is pushed back against the spring tension by oil pressure.

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VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve:


To control the camshaft angle continuously, the VTC oil control solenoid valve controls oil pressure to the advance chamber/retard
chamber of the VTC actuator according to a signal from the PCM.

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The solenoid valve has a strainer that to avoid foreign material contamination.

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Control

The VTC system diagram is as follows.


The PCM advances or retards the valve timing based on the data from various sensors, and performs feedback-control to the VTC oil
control solenoid valves.

Operation

Advance Rotation Operation:


When the advance chamber is charged with pressured oil from the VTC oil control solenoid valve, the camshaft rotates to the
advanced side.

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In case of the oil non-pressurized state (engine is stopped), VTC actuator B is locked in the most advanced position by the return
spring and the lock pin.

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Intake Side (VTC Actuator A, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)

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Exhaust Side (VTC Actuator B, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)

Retard Rotation Operation:


When the retard chamber is charged with pressured oil from the VTC oil control solenoid valve, the camshaft rotates to the retarded
side.
In case of the oil non-pressurized state (engine is stopped), VTC actuator A is locked in the most retarded position by the lock pin.

Intake Side (VTC Actuator A, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve A)

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Exhaust Side (VTC Actuator B, VTC Oil Control Solenoid Valve B)

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