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Topik Hidayat
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Email: topikhidayat@upi.edu
Terminal Nodes
Branches or
Lineages or Edge A Represent the
TAXA (genes,
populations,
B species, etc.)
used to infer
C the phylogeny
D
Ancestral Node
or ROOT of Internal Nodes or E
the Tree Divergence Points
(represent hypothetical
ancestors of the taxa)
sinapomorf
apomorf Monofiletik
outgroup
plesiomorf
Tugas:
Karakter A B C D
1 1 1 0 0
2 1 1 0 0
3 1 1 1 0
4 1 1 1 0
5 1 1 1 0
6 1 1 1 0 0 plesiomorf
7 0 1 0 0 1 apomorf
8 0 1 0 0
9 0 1 0 0
10 1 0 1 0
11 1 0 0 1