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January
SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
PART – ONE
Fundamental Manual
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
LESSON 1: OVERVIEW
SAP In-Memory Appliance (SAP HANA)
SAP HANA is a hardware and software combination that integrates a number of SAP
components including the SAP In-memory database, Sybase Replication technology and SAP®
LT (Landscape Transformation) Replicator.
The SAP in-memory database is a hybrid in-memory database that combines row-based,
column-based, and object-based database technology. It is optimized to exploit parallel
processing capabilities of modern multi core/CPU architectures. With this architecture, SAP
applications can benefit from current hardware technologies.
• SAP® IMCE Clients 1.0 – The IMCE clients are the interfaces by which the IMCE can
communicate with other components. The following subcomponents are included:
• SAP® HANA Load Controller 1.0 (includes R3Load, RepServer De-cluster Add-On)
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1. PLATFORM EDITION is for customers who already have a license for SAP Business
Objects - Data Services. Following are the sub-components:
2. ENTERPRISE EDITION is for customers who do not already have all necessary licenses
for SAP Business Objects - Data Services. Following are the sub-components:
SAP HANA database
SAP HANA studio
SAP HANA client
SAP Host Agent 7.20
SAP HANA information composer
LT Replication AddOn
LT Replication Server
SAP Business Objects Data Services 4.0
3. ENTERPRISE EXTENDED EDITION is for customers who want to use the full potential
of all available features. Following are the sub-components:
SAP HANA database
SAP HANA studio
SAP HANA client
SAP Host Agent 7.20
SAP HANA information composer
LT Replication AddOn
LT Replication Server
SAP Business Objects Data Services 4.0
Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) 15.5
Sybase Replication Server 15 (incl. ECDA)
Sybase Replication Server Agent 15
SAP HANA load controller
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Background:
Technological Innovations driving the In-Memory Computing
RESULT: Transferring ONLY the results onto the Application Layer (Faster Response Time!!!)
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
LESSON 3. ARCHITECTURE
3.1 SAP HANA Appliance Architecture View
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2012
Choice 1 (For customers with SAP ERP 4.6c or SAP ECC 6.0 on a NW release below NW
ABAP 7.02)
For any customers on SAP ERP 4.6c, utilizing SLT will require setting up an intermediary system
with at least NW ABAP 7.02 load controller for replication into HANA
For example, a SOLMAN system could be used for the SLT Add-on
Supports Non-Unicode or MDMP systems for SAP ERP as long as SLT is installed on a NW 7.02
Unicode system
Choice 2 (For customers with SAP ECC 6.0+, running on at least NW ABAP 7.02)
For any customers on SAP ECC 6.0+ running on NW ABAP 7.02 (must be fully Unicode), utilizing
SLT can be done directly for replication into HANA
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
Or, Choice 3 ( Any source, SAP or Non-SAP) Using SAP BO Data Services jobs.
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2012
A. Scale Up Config.
B. Scale Out Config.
A. Scale Up Config.
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2012
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SAP BO Data Services can connect HANA to either/any SAP or Non-SAP systems.
ABAP Dataflow
o Generates and executes an ABAP program on the SAP Application Server that
reads data from an SAP table and outputs that data to a staging file. This file
must be accessible to Data Services, which requires the configuration of an
access/transfer mechanism (shared directory/FTP)
o For all datasets
Remote Function Call (RFC) Read Table
o An RFC is made to read the contents of an SAP table
o For very small datasets only (<1000 records)
RFC/BAPI function calls
o For lookups, not for mass data transfer
o For very small datasets only
IDOCs
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2012
So, with the new SAP BO DS 4.0 we now can utilize Business Content Extractors to acquire data
into HANA.
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
Hence, from practical point of view for HANA System Integrators, it’s advisable to use ‘With
OPD’ method in favorable scenarios.
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
***Important Note***
The ODP Data Replication API is delivered via the SAP NetWeaver platform on which the SAP ECC
system runs. Please note that you can’t just upgrade the SAP NetWeaver platform, you MUST upgrade
the SAP ECC instance to a Support Pack (SP) level that corresponds to the required SAP NetWeaver SP
level.
At present Approx. 200 extractors has been released for Data Services by the SAP.
Please check https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1558737
Also, please advice Data services team to check ROOSATTR table to check Extractors list.
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2012
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2012
We remember, LT Replication is for customers with SAP ERP 4.6c or SAP ECC 6.0 on a NW release
below NW ABAP 7.02)
A Schema defines the Config. of data replication parameters for a source system.
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2012
Next,
Setting up of Data Replication in SAP HANA System
N.B For customers/system integrators opting for LT REPLICATION, kindly undergo a Specialized Step-By-Step guide course for just 5 Hrs !
Topics viz., Installation & Configuration, Architectures & Building blocks, Trigger based approach, Declustering tables, Performance
aspects, Data processing & Transformation, Implementation Rules, Tables & Table structures, Fields, Event based rules, Filter & Conditions,
Multi system support, Modeler & finally Replication from Non-SAP systems. Contact: param.th.2009@gmail.com
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
Modeling
o Information Models
Information models are used to create multiple views of transactional data that
can be used for analytical purposes.
o Attribute View, Analytic View, Calculation View , Calculation View enhanced with
Analytical View
Data Preview
o Physical tables
o Information Models
Import/Export
o Models
o Data Source schemas (metadata) – mass and selective load
o Landscapes
Data Provisioning (both initial load and replication)
Analytic Privileges / Security
Troubleshooting / Trace / Logs
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
We know,
Attribute View is equivalent to Dimensions & Analytic View is equivalent to Cubes
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2012
Extra Info.:
Analytic Privileges
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2012
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2012
JOINS Definitions/Meaning:
3. Selecting Attributes:
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2012
4. Create/Select Hierarchy
Set output-field property “Hierarchy active” to “true”
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6. Data Preview
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1. Set Parameters
2. Table Selection
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Note: Remember Calculated Key-Figures (CKFs), its renamed here as Calculated Measures !
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Note: Remember Restricted Key-Figures (RKFs), its renamed here as Restricted Measures !
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8. Data Preview
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2012
This UNION modeling concept is very much similar to Multiproviders. There you go BW guys!
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
To use the content of a variable as input, the variable name is pre-fixed and post-fixed by ‘@’
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2012
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2012
Build-in Functions:
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
Let’s know understand the Process Flow for Exporting & Importing Information Models.
Steps:
Step 1: From Quick Launch -> Click ‘Delivery Units’ under ‘Setup’.
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2012
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2012
Now, the Delivery Unit is create, we can start with the Process flow of Export & Import Info.
Models.
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Select Delivery unit, verify the Export XML File & click on ‘Finish’
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2012
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2012
Select the File to Import (Generated from Export Model-Server source system) & Click ‘Finish’
Now, your Information model is imported & ready for use in your Production Environment.
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January
SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
This brings to the end of PART ONE of SAP HANA training where we tried to explore
the following topics & understood the fundamentals.
Lesson 1. Overview SAP HANA 1.0
Lesson 3. Architecture
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
PART TWO
Topics:
Lesson 9 SAP HANA Reporting
9.3 MS-Excel
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2012
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2012
Crystal Reports
*** Reporting using HANA is performed through the above tools, hence there’s nothing new in HANA
reporting. If you have experienced working with SAP BOBJ Explorer or any of the above tools, then it’s just a
piece of cake for you!!
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2012
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Common query design experience across all data sources with new semantic layer
Automated report translate on for global deployments
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Multi-source access
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9.3 MS-EXCEL
Multidimensional reporting is available via Excel Pivot Tables
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2012
After selecting your “Cube”, save the Data Connection & click on ‘Finish’.
That’s it, you can then start analyzing your information over the MS-Excel.
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2012
Let’s do it !
There you go, you can view your information using MS-Excel 2010.
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2012
Enables the business users to freely and securely access, analyze, enrich and share information
using familiar business terms.
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We know,
Data Foundations can be single or multi-source , maps tables and views the universe,
defines joins, reporting contexts.
Next,
Select “Single Source” if HANA is the unique data source for the reporting needs
Select “Multisource-Enabled” if data from HANA must be combined with other sources
Then,
Once Data Foundation is built, we can start HANA reporting from the relational universe.
Hence, we can have a Semantic Layer (Universe) for HANA reporting requirements.
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2012
Universe queries
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WebI
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2012
Crystal Reports 2011 (CR2011) can used in IMCE through (SQL) via the ODBC or JDBC driver
Client drivers must be installed on the machine where CR2011 is running
CR2011 is a 32-bit application, therefore uses the 32-bit ODBC driver for IMCE
A DSN entry must be entered from the ODBC 32-bit Administrator tool
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January
SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
We had finished PART TWO, where in we have discovered that reporting off HANA is through
SAP BOBJ reporting tools & a few tips on creating Semantic Layer (Universe).
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
*** I’m sure SAP BO Dataservices 4.0 guys must be aware of CMC (Central Management Console) operations.***
Please make sure the option “Synchronization of Credentials” is UNCHECKED to avoid the credentials
mapping being overwritten.
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SAP HIGH PERFORMANCE ANALYTICAL APPLIANCE (SAP HANA 1.0)
2012
Once, the connection is configured, Test your connection after providing the correct Authentication
Mode.
When, the Test Connection is successful, then IMCE User Management is connected with BI 4.0
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Hence, the SSO is been successful setup for IMCE User Management environment.
Finally, we have explored the additional topics on User Management BI 4.0 Integration & SSO!
training !
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