TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER TITLE PAGE NO

NO
ABSTRACT 1

1 NEED OF THE PROJECT 2

2 LITERATURE REVIEW OF PREVIOUS WORK 3

PROBLEM FORMULATION 3
3 INTRODUCTION 5

EFFECT OF POLLUTANTS ON 7
ENVIRONMENT
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTANTS ON HUMAN 7
HEALTH
POLLUTANTS EMISSIONS FROM MOTOR 8
VEHICLES

EMISSION FROM GASOLINE VEHICLE 10

EMISSION FROM DIESEL VEHICLE 12
MAJOR POLLUTANTS 12

4 AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE TYPES & 14

AUTOMOTIVE POLLUTION

MODE OF VEHICLE OPERATION AND 14

EMISSION RATES

TYPES OF FUELS 15
 AIR POLLUTANTS FROM MOTOR 15
VEHICLES
5 CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES FOR POLLUTION 20
EMISSION

6 LAYOUT 26
7 CONSTRUCTION 27

8 BLOCK DIAGRAM 28
9 WORKING PRINCIPLE 29

10 ADVANTAGES AND APPLICATIONS 48

11 COST ESTIMATION 49
12 CONCLUSION 50
REFERENCES 51