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9A GRAMMAR countable / uncountable nouns;

a / an, some / any

a Look at what’s in the refrigerator. Write the questions and short answers.
1 butter? Is there any butter? No, there isn’t.
2 sushi?
3 carrots?
4 cheese?
5 fish?
6 chicken?
7 eggs?
8 orange juice?

Write + or – sentences with a / an, some, or any.


1 onions There aren’t any onions.
2 tomato juice
3 pineapple
4 strawberries
5 peppers
6 milk
7 mushrooms
8 ice bcream

activation
c Test your memory. Work with a partner. A (picture face up) ask B (picture face down) five
questions about what’s in the fridge. Then change roles.

186 American English File 2nd edition Teacher’s Book Level 1 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013
9B GRAMMAR how much / how many, a lot of, etc.
a Circle the right word in bold. Then answer the question with a complete sentence. Use a lot
of, not … much, not … many, or not … any.

Fast Food Fred


How much / many orange juice does he drink?
He doesn’t drink any orange juice.
How much / many hamburgers does he eat?

How much / many French fries does he eat?

Valerie the Vegetarian


4 How much / many meat does she eat?

5 How much / many vegetables does she eat?

6 How much / many water does she drink?

Baby Belinda
7 How much / many milk does she drink?

8 How much / many bread does she eat?

9 How much / many apples does she eat?

Fabio the Food Fan


10 How much / many cereal does he eat?

11 How much / many pasta does he eat?

12 How much / many cups of espresso does he drink?

activation
b Work with a partner. Answer questions 1–12 about yourself. Then ask your partner some
questions and discuss.
I don’t drink much orange juice. How much orange juice do you drink?

American English File 2nd edition Teacher’s Book Level 1 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press
2013 187
9C GRAMMAR comparative adjectives
a Use the information to make comparative sentences.
1 Length 2 Speed
1 The Golden Gate bridge is
shorter than the
the Akashi-Kaikyo bridge Akashi- Kaikyo bridge.
(Japan) 12,831 ft human 27.79 mph
the Golden Gate bridge (US) 2 horse 47.50 mph
8,980 ft
sho slo
3 rt 4 w
3 Inventions Size
Blu-ray technology 1998 Russia 6,592,800
MP3 technology 1989
4 sq mi Canada
3,854,085 sq mi

ne big
w
5 6
Price 5 People per sq
mi
Cartier watch
$5,170 Swatch 6 Shanghai 9,400
watch $115 Istanbul 6,530

expensi crowd
ve ed
7 8
Average 7 Risk
summer
temperature deaths per year worldwide
traveling by car approx. 1.2
8
London 75.2°F million
New York City deaths per year worldwide
83°F traveling by plane approx. 600
ho dangero
9 1
9 Vitamin C 0
Height
oranges: approx. 70 mg per Burj Khalifa tower
orange apples: approx. 9 mg 10 (Dubai) 2,717 ft
per apple Empire State Building (New
York) 1,454 ft
healt
hy tal
1 1
1 2
Annual 11 Weather
rainfall
Paris (France) average hours
sunlight per day 4.9
Buenos Aires 38.7 12 Stockholm (Sweden) average
inches Rome 23 hours sunlight per day 5.4
inches
dr sun

activation
b Test your memory. Cover the sentences and look at the boxes. Compare the things.

188 American English File 2nd edition Teacher’s Book Level 1 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013

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