JAWABAN

BAHASA INGGRIS
KELAS C1

 DI SUSUN OLEH:

MIYAH
NPM. 195401426070

PROGRAM STUDI DIV KEBIDANAN

FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS NASIONAL
TAHUN AKADEMIK 2019/2020
1. Bacteria
Bacteria are small living things that can be found almost everywhere. They live on the
ground, in oceans, in the food that we eat and even in our bodies. They have been on earth
long before there were any other organisms.
Bacteria are so small you can only see them with the help of a microscope. They have
only one cell and very simple structures.
Bacteria have outer cell walls that protect the inside. A cell membrane is inside the cell
wall. It prevents harmful substances from getting in and out. Inside the membrane is a soft,
jelly-like substance called the cytoplasm.
It has chemicals that help build the parts of a cell and break down food. Within it is the
nucleoid, which contains the DNA. It controls a cell’s growth and other activities
Bacteria appear in different shapes. Spherical bacteria are round or ball-like. Rod-
shaped bacteria live in your intestine and form chains. Spiral-shaped bacteria have a
twisted form.
Bacteria absorb nutrients and remove waste through their cell walls. They reproduce by
splitting themselves in the middle. The two new cells can then split into four cells and so
on. In a short time, a single bacteria can reproduce billions of times.
Some bacteria can get inside the human body, reproduce and cause an infection. These
harmful bacteria are called pathogens. Our immune system is in charge of fighting off
these bacteria.
However, sometimes we need a vaccine to help fight off these intruders. Vaccines are
weak or dead forms of the bacteria itself. Such a substance helps our body fight off
bacteria in the future. Some examples of illnesses caused by bacterial infections are
tuberculosis or pneumonia.
The best way to protect yourself from bacteria is to keep yourself clean and wash your
hands. Because bacteria may be transported by air, we should cover our nose and mouth
when we sneeze. Vitamins also help strengthen our immune system and fight off bacteria.
Bacteria can be helpful to the human body as well. They live in our stomach and help
us digest food. Other bacteria create cheese and yoghurt. Bacteria are at work in the soil
and decompose dead plants and animals.
Articles : Bacteria

Verb Adjective Noun Adverb Preposition Conjunction Interjection Pronoun

Paragraph 1 Small Bacteria Every where On And That
Living The food The ground In They
Can Oceans We
Be found Earth Our
Live
Eat
Paragraph 2 Small Bacteria Only And You
Can Microscope Very simple Them
See They
Help
Paragraph 3 Soft Bacteria The inside In And That
Have Jelly It
called
Paragraph 4 Food And It
Help That
Build
Break down
Contains
Growth
Paragraph 5 Bacteria In And Your
Appear
Round
Ball-like
Live
Paragraph 6 Bacteria A short time In and Their
Remove They
through themselves
reproduce
can
Paragraph 7 Bacteria In and Our
Can
Get
Reproduce
Called
Paragraph 8 Bacteria In the future In We
Need Itself
Help Our
Weak
Dead
Caused
Paragraph 9 Bacteria Also And Yourself
Protect Hand Strengthen Your
Clean The air We
Wash Nose Our
Transported Mouth
Sneeze
Help
Paragraph 10 Well Bacteria in and They
Can Stomach Our
Live Food Us
Help Cheese
Digest Yoghourt
Create
Work
 Dialog Between Midwife And Patiens

Midwife : Have you called an obstetrician before coming here?

Patient : No, I haven’t. I was directly come here because my husband suggested that I
took a pregnancy test. The result was obviously positive.

Midwife : Is it your first pregnancy?

patient : Yes, it was the first pregnancy. I had two months of pregnancy.

Midwife : Do you remember when your last menstruation period was?

Patient : I’m not sure, but if I’m not mistaken, it was by the end of September.

Midwife : Do you have any problem with your present pregnancy?

Patient : Well, I’m not sure if it’s morning sickness but I keep vomiting this whole
week. Heartburn. It hurts so much, especially when I have to throw up. It also
made me lose a lot of weight.

Midwife : We’ll have an examination to count how many weeks you’ve been pregnant
and see if everything’s okay. We’ll also see if an ultrasound report is needed.

Telah Diperiksa Tim Prodi Dosen Pengampu/Koordinator

(Dewi Kurniati,S.Si.T.,M.Keb) (Febry Mutiariami Dahlan, SST.,M.Keb)