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STRUCTURAL ASSESSMENT OF SUPERSTRUCTURE (RCC GIRDER

SPANS) OF 3 BRIDGES AT NYAYKALI, AT JALDA NEAR


MANDARMANI AND AT SAULAT UNDER TAMLUK HIGHWAY
DIVISION IN THE DISTRICT OF PURBA MEDINIPUR

Structural assessment of RCC girder superstructure by design


calculations of RCC cast-in-situ girder

Design note updated as per


R1 comments raised by Design AA NNK 02-03-2020
director, MBL
R0 First Submission AA NNK 23-01-2020

Rev.
Description Prepared By Checked by Date
No.

Owner : Contractor :
Mackintosh burn limited (Government of Sanrachana Structural Strengthening Pvt Ltd
West Bengal Enterprise) Kolkata 103-104, Monalisa CHS, Hariniwas Circle,
Thane (w)- 400602
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INDEX

SR
DESCRIPTION
NO.
I Introduction
II Executive Summary
III Annexure 1 -Cast-in-situ Girder Calculations (Existing Rf)
1 Design Inputs for RCC Girder
2 Load Calculations
3 Summary of Forces for Outer Girder
4 Design Checks for ULS (Outer Girder)
5 Design Checks for SLS (Outer Girder)
6 Summary of Forces for Inner Girder
7 Design Checks for ULS (Inner Girder)
8 Design Checks for SLS (Inner Girder)

IV Annexure 2 -Cast-in-situ Girder Calculations (Safe Rf)


1 Design Inputs for RCC Girder
2 Load Calculations
3 Summary of Forces for Outer Girder
4 Design Checks for ULS (Outer Girder)
5 Design Checks for SLS (Outer Girder)
6 Summary of Forces for Inner Girder
7 Design Checks for ULS (Inner Girder)
8 Design Checks for SLS (Inner Girder)
V Annexure 3 - GFC drawings of RCC girders
2 | Page

I Introduction:
1.1 Objective and scope of work

The main objective of the consultancy service is to review the existing condition of the bridge by
conducting detailed design calculations of RCC girders based on provided data and drawings
like as built or GFC drawings.

1.2 General

3 bridges located in Purba Medinipur have 11.2 m wide bridge width. These bridges are still
under construction. Typical span length of simply supported RCC girder ( cast-in-situ) or
precast girders is 30m.

Details of agencies involved during execution:


Client:Government of West Bengal, Public Works (Roads) Directorate
Design Consultant: CDC Consulting Design Engg. Center (P) Ltd.
Contractor: Mackintosh Burn Limited
Authority Engineer:-LEA Associates South Asia Pvt. Ltd.
Superstructure:
Variable types of superstructure types and types of decking have been provided as follows:
1. Precast RCC Beams with cast in situ RCC deck slab
2. R.C.C Cast in situ Beam and slab
3 | Page
1.3 Content of the report

This report as mentioned earlier presents detailed design calculations for RCC girders which can
be either cast-in-situ or pre-cast girders. These two types of superstructures are analyzed and
summary of calculations or results is provided in chapter 2. Annexure 1 and annexure 2 provide
detailed engineering calculations.

Annexure 3 of this report provides GFC drawings as shared by the contractor which has
sizes of the various members of the RCC girders along with reinforcement detailing.

It is to be mentioned that as this bridge is under construction as in 2020 and designing


was done in June 2019. Original design of this bridge was done limit state methodology.
Hence, in continuation to the followed methodology and also to ensure good service
life both in Ultimate limit stage and Serviceability limit stage, we too have followed limit
stage approach. Compliance to design check of limit state check will also ensure that
structure is safe in all possible conditions.

Following design codes are used in this design checking process:


IRC 6:2017 For loads and the load combinations.
IRC 112:2011 For RCC design check.

1.4 Declaration of Liability of Stellar Engineers


All design checks are in compliance to codal provisions published by IRC. Sections of the girder
& reinforcement arrangement is taken from GFC drawings.
Hence, Liability of Stellar Engineers is limited only to design calculations done on
the basis of provided data and drawings. Checking of validity and authenticity of the data
and drawings used in calculations is not under scope of Stellar Engineers.
Stellar Engineers is not responsible for any other thing or service whatsoever apart
from design calculations performed in this report.

For bridge under investigation, fundamental assumption is that all technical compliances
with respect to designing, planning and execution are in accordance with IRC provisions.
Various clauses related to durability as mentioned in section 14 of IRC 112-2011 are strictly
followed. Material, quality control and workmanship of construction are as per section 18 of
IRC 112 along with MoRTH guidelines issued from time to time.
We have assumed following particulars are strictly followed in order to assure desired results are
obtained as per our services -

1 Execution was carried out by personnel having appropriate qualification, skill and experience
2 Adequate supervision and quality control are provided during all stages of design
and construction.
3 Construction materials and products are provided and used as specified in relevant
national standards.
4 The intended levels of properties of material adopted in the design are actually
are available on site.
5 The structure is used as intended and is maintained adequately.
4 | Page

II Executive Summary:
As per the design check calculations attached in annexures ,
Two types of RCC girders - either cast in situ or pre-cast are checked for their capacities.

It can be seen, both safety margins and failure margins are provided to appreciate lower
steel provided in the girder

As per the original design document, grade of concrete was taken as M45.
Failure margin is taken as the worst among various limit checks.

Legend: Green color - indicates Girder is safe with % safety margin written
Orange color - indicates Girder is failed with % failure margin written
Red color - indicates simple % failure margin for corresponding case taken as
being worst among all cases

RCC - Cast in situ Girder


Ultimate Service Check Serviceability Check Simplified
Quasi Permanent Crack overall
Flexural check Shear check Rare combination
combination width failure
Sr. Grade of
Concrete (> or <
No. Concrete Concrete Steel Steel Failure % as
Whether safe Whether safe tensile 0.2
Stress Stress Stress worst
or failed? or failed? Stress mm)
limit limit limit among all
limit
1 M45 6.5 % 190.2 % 77.9 % 17.1 % 10.9 % 23.9 % 45.9 % 45.9 %
5 | Page

RCC - Cast in situ Girder - M45


Serviceability
Ultimate Check Check
Quasi Permanent
Rare combination
Sr. combination
Grade of Concrete Concrete Crack Remarks
No. Steel Steel
Moment Shear Concrete tensile width
Stress Stress
Capacity Capacity Stress limit Stress (mm)
limit limit
(Mton.m) (Mton) (Mpa) limit
(Mpa) (Mpa)
(Mpa)
1501 215.4 at
1 M45 21.6 300 3.28 300 0.2 Requirement
at L/2 Support
1598 at 625 at As per existing
2 M45 12.14 362 3.68 242.1 0.37
L/2 Support reinforcement
At Change of
cross-
At Support section
9651 mm2 11259.5 mm2
location location
Existing (1.9m from L = distance between bearing to bearing
reinforcement bearing) = 28.750m
At
intermediate
14476 mm2 At L/2 14476 mm2
diaphragm
location
2693 655 at As per safe
3 M45 10.57 217.67 3.68 145 0.2
at L/2 Support reinforcement
At Change of
cross-
At Support
9651 mm2 section 11259.5 mm2
location
Safe location
(1.9m from L = distance between bearing to bearing
reinforcement
= 28.750m
requirement At
intermediate
24127.5 mm2 At L/2 24127.5 mm2
diaphragm
location
6 | Page

Annexure 1 -Cast-in-situ
Girder M45 Calculations
(Existing Reinforcement)
7 | Page

INDEX

SR
DESCRIPTION
NO
1 PREAMBLE

2 SECTION PROPERTIES

3 LOAD CALCULATIONS AND BM-SF SUMMARY

4 ULS FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4

5 SLS RARE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4

6 SLS QUASI FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4
8 | Page

Preamble
Following pages cover the analysis and design of 30.05m long R.C.C. Girder.
Precast girders for Superstructure of MBL flyover, West Bengal
Design Methodology: This design is based on Limit State Method and load factors are
considered as per IRC:6-2017. The design is checked for following combinations:
(i) Ultimate Limit State Combination: Basic Combination for only girder and composite girder case
(ii) Serviceability Combination for Rare and Quasi permanent case for composite girder case

Under Ultimate Limit state combination,


A) Bending Moment Check
Check for critical stresses
1) Flexural compressive stresses at the top of the girder
2) Flexural tensile stresses in each layer of reinforcement

B) Shear Check
Shear force due to self-weight, SIDL and Live load is calculated and accordingly shear
reinforcement is provided. Interface shear between slab and girder is also checked.

Materials:

1) Grade of Concrete = M45


2) Grade of Reinforcement = Fe500D
3) Modulus of elasticity of reinforcement = 2.0E+05

Permissible Stresses:

For Rare combination: Concrete = 0.48fck


Steel = 300MPa (as fatigue check is not done)
( As per IRC 112:2011 and its commentary IRC SP:105-2015 clause 10.2.2, it is clarified that allowable
tensile stress in steel is limited to 0.8fy under rare combination of loads if fatigue check is to be performed.
If allowable tensile stress in steel is limited to 300 Mpa then fatigue check is not required. However,
no methodology is provided in IRC 6 or IRC 112 about how to analyze structure under fatigue load.
Hence, in the absence of clarity over fatigue check methodology, designer has restricted tensile
stress in steel to 300 Mpa. Thus, there remains a valid probability that structure will not exceed tensile
stres limit of 0.8fy (400 Mpa) after performing fatigue check. )
9 | Page

Input Data :-

1) Total span = 30.05 m


2) Effective span = 28.75 m
3) Width of bridge = 11.2 m
4) No of Girders = 3 Nos.
5) Spacing of girders = 4.025 m
6) End spacing = 2.45 m
2
7) Footway loading= P' = 500 Kg/m
8) Clear footpath width = 1.05 m
9) Flaring length = 1.2 m
10) End of flaring from = 0.7 m
c.g. of bearing
11) Start of flaring from = 1.9 m
c.g. of bearing
12) Depth of Girder = 2.475 m
13) deck slab = 0.240 m
14) Total deff = 2.715 m
10 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.100 0.0182 0.01000 0.0018 0.0006 0.0024267
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.78891 1.0988 0.2649 1.3637630
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.475 0.0000 6.12563 0 0 0.0000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
0.9021 0.9856 1.6924541
11 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 0.9021 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.6157 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m2 Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..
12 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c


1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4
0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.14

2 2
0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
End section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1000 0.0182 0.0100 0.0018 0.00061 0.0024267
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
3 0.650 2.275 Rect 1.4788 1.3375 1.9778 1.7889 2.6453 0.6378 3.2831331
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0.0000 0 0.0000000
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
1.6846 2.0357 3.3785537
13 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.6846 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.9187
3
Yb = 1.2084 m Zb = 0.7602 m
3
Yt = 1.2666 m Zt = 0.7253 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 1.6846 1.2084 2.0357 1.4602 2.4599 0.9187 3.378554
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
2.6506 4.5424 9.888259

Results :
Area = 2.6506 m
2 Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.7150 m = 2.1037 m
3
Yb = 1.7137 m Zb = 1.2276 m
3
Yt = 1.0013 m Zt = 2.1011 m
3
Zintr = 2.7635 m
14 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4
0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.2700 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91000

Section @ deff

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1 0.0182 0.01 0.0018 0.00061 0.002427
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.7889 1.0988 0.26493 1.363763
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0 0 0.000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
0.9021 0.9856 1.692454
15 | P a g e

Results :
2
Area = 0.9021 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m4
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m3

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.61568 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.00464 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..

0.7 1.2 m

0.65 0.2700 0.27

2.715 m

Priperties at section deff i.e. 2.715 m from c. g. of bearing


16 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
17 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
18 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.0717

3 2.475

0.65 2.138

2 2 0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
Endspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.1357 0 4E-06
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.136 0.0006 4E-06
3 2.275 0.650 Rect 1.4788 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0521
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.072 0.215 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-05
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-06
1.6846 0.0092 0.0036 0.0647
19 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 1.6846 m
2 Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0682 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.1263 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.126 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 2.6506 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3724 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6819 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6819 m
20 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
21 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
22 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.350 1.955 Rect 0.6843 0.978 0.6689 0.95551 0.6538 0.2179 0.87174
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 1.3050 2.075 2.7079 4.30563 5.6188 0.0063 5.62510
1.9893 3.3767 6.49684

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.7649 m4
Yb = 1.697489 m Zb = 0.4506 m3
Yt = 0.4975 m Zt = 1.5374 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
S J = 0.0491
23 | P a g e

Properties of Slab Width available on either sid width of slab


Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.25 2.5
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.000 0.220 Rect 0.0000 0.978 0.0000 0.95551 0 0 0.00000
2 2.500 0.400 Rect 1.0000 2.075 2.0750 4.30563 4.3056 0.0133 4.31896
1.0000 2.0750 4.31896

Results :
Area = 1 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0133 m4
Yb = 2.075 m Zb = 0.0064 m3
Yt = 0.1200 m Zt = 0.111 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.220 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 2.500 0.400 Rect 0.0480
S J = 0.0480
24 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SLAB & DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.6843 1.472 1.0072 2.16666 1.4825 0.007
2 0.240 5.438 Rect 1.3050 0.772 1.0072 0.59566 0.7773 3.2153
1.9893 2.0144 2.2599 3.2223

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
= 5.4822 m4
Yb = 1.0126 m Zb = 5.4138 m3
Yt = 4.4249 m Zt = 1.2390 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
S J = 0.0491
25 | P a g e

Properties of slab Width available on either sid width of slab


Computation of properties @ bottom of section 0.6 0 0.6
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0
2 0.600 0.400 Rect 0.2400 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0.0032
0.2400 0.0000 0 0.0032

Results :
Area = 0.240 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0032 m4
Yb = 0.2 m Zb = 0.016 m3
Yt = 0.2 m Zt = 0.016 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 0.400 0.600 Rect 0.0131
S J = 0.0131
26 | P a g e

Input Data :-

1) Total span = 30.05 m


2) Effective span = 28.75 m
3) Width of bridge = 11.2 m
4) No of Girders = 3 Nos.
5) Spacing of girders = 4.025 m
6) End spacing = 2.45 m
2
7) Footway loading= P' = 500 Kg/m
8) Clear footpath width = 1.05 m
9) Flaring length = 1.2 m
10) End of flaring from = 0.7 m
c.g. of bearing
11) Start of flaring from = 1.9 m
c.g. of bearing
12) Depth of Girder = 2.475 m
13) deck slab = 0.240 m
14) Total deff = 2.715 m
27 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.100 0.0182 0.01000 0.0018 0.0006 0.0024267
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.78891 1.0988 0.2649 1.3637630
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.475 0.0000 6.12563 0 0 0.0000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
0.9021 0.9856 1.6924541
28 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.6157 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
2

Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m


Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..
29 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c


1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4
0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.14

2 2
0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
End section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1000 0.0182 0.0100 0.0018 0.00061 0.0024267
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
3 0.650 2.275 Rect 1.4788 1.3375 1.9778 1.7889 2.6453 0.6378 3.2831331
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0.0000 0 0.0000000
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
1.6846 2.0357 3.3785537
30 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.6846 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.9187
3
Yb = 1.2084 m Zb = 0.7602 m
3
Yt = 1.2666 m Zt = 0.7253 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 1.6846 1.2084 2.0357 1.4602 2.4599 0.9187 3.378554
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
2.6506 4.5424 9.888259

Results :
Area = 2.6506 m
2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.7150 m = 2.1037 m
3
Yb = 1.7137 m Zb = 1.2276 m
3
Yt = 1.0013 m Zt = 2.1011 m
3
Zintr = 2.7635 m
31 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4
0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.2700 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.9100

Section @ deff

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1 0.0182 0.01 0.0018 0.00061 0.002427
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.7889 1.0988 0.26493 1.363763
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0 0 0.000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
0.9021 0.9856 1.692454
32 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m4
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m3

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.61568 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.00464 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..

0.7 1.2 m

0.65 0.2700 0.27

2.715 m

Priperties at section deff i.e. 2.715 m from c. g. of bearing


33 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
34 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
35 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.138

2 2 0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
Endspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.1357 0 4E-06
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.136 0.0006 4E-06
3 2.275 0.650 Rect 1.4788 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0521
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.072 0.215 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-05
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-06
1.6846 0.0092 0.0036 0.0647
36 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 1.6846 m
2 Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0682 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.1263 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.126 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 2.6506 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3724 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6819 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6819 m
37 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
38 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
39 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.350 1.955 Rect 0.6843 0.978 0.6689 0.95551 0.6538 0.2179 0.87174
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 1.3050 2.075 2.7079 4.30563 5.6188 0.0063 5.62510
1.9893 3.3767 6.49684

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.7649 m4
Yb = 1.697489 m Zb = 0.4506 m3
Yt = 0.4975 m Zt = 1.5374 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
J = 0.0491
40 | P a g e

Properties of Slab Width available on either side width of diaphragm

Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.9 4.4

No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom


1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.978 0.0000 0.95551 0 0 0.00000
2 3.150 0.400 Rect 1.2600 2.075 2.6145 4.30563 5.4251 0.0168 5.44189
1.2600 2.6145 5.44189

Results :
Area = 1.26 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0168 m4
Yb = 2.075 m Zb = 0.0081 m3
Yt = 0.1200 m Zt = 0.140 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 3.150 0.400 Rect 0.0618
J = 0.0618
41 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SLAB & DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.6843 1.472 1.0072 2.16666 1.4825 0.007
2 0.240 5.438 Rect 1.3050 0.772 1.0072 0.59566 0.7773 3.2153
1.9893 2.0144 2.2599 3.2223

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y
= 5.4822 m4
Yb = 1.0126 m Zb = 5.4138 m3
Yt = 4.4249 m Zt = 1.2390 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
J = 0.0491
42 | P a g e

Properties of slab Width available on either side width of SLAB

Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.9 3.15

No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself


1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0
2 0.600 0.400 Rect 0.2400 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0.0032
0.2400 0.0000 0 0.0032

Results :
Area = 0.240 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0032 m4
Yb = 0.2 m Zb = 0.016 m3
Yt = 0.2 m Zt = 0.016 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 0.400 0.600 Rect 0.0131
J = 0
43 | P a g e

Summary of Bending Moments (Ton.m) For End Girder


With Impact factor & reduction factor
Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50

Diaphragm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER+etc 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 52.30 49.50 21.00 4.70
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R)/ class A 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
45 (43 and 40 (38 and 34 (32 and
nodes (members) 32 (31)
44) 39) 33)

Bending Moments considered for Design (Unfactored)

Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4


Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50
Diaphragm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER+etc 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 52.30 49.50 21.00 4.70
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R)/ class A 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
44 | P a g e

Summary of Shear Force (Ton) For End Girder


With Impact factor & reduction factor
Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 5.500 39.920 93.700 101.300

Diaphragm 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0


Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 0.20 3.30 6.40 6.60
LL (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL (70R) / class A 17.40 31.80 42.80 44.70
LL (70R) (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
45 (43 and 40 (38 and 34 (32 and
nodes (members) 32 (31)
44) 39) 33)

Shear force considered for Design (Unfactored)

Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4


Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 5.500 39.920 93.700 101.300
Diaphragm 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 0.20 3.30 6.40 6.60
LL (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL (70R) / class A 17.40 31.80 42.80 44.70
LL (70R) (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
45 | P a g e

Factored Bending Moments (Ton.m)

ULS case Girder and Slab (Ton.m)


Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1.35 893.03 803.44 395.28 93.83

Diaphragm 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.75 91.53 86.63 36.75 8.23
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1.5 516.45 484.35 124.20 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
Total (70R) / Class A 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
Total (Congestion) 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
SLS Rare case (Ton.m)
Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50

Diaphragm 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.2 62.76 59.40 25.20 5.64
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
Total (70R) / Class A 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
Total (Congestion) 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
SLS Quasi-Permanent case (Ton.m)
Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 1 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50
Diaphragm 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deck slab 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.2 62.76 59.40 25.20 5.64
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
Total (70R) / Class A 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
Total (Congestion) 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
46 | P a g e

Factored Shear Force (Ton)

ULS case B Girder and Slab (Ton.m)


Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1.35 7.43 53.89 126.50 136.76

Diaphragm 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.75 0.35 5.78 11.20 11.55
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1.5 26.10 47.70 64.20 67.05
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
Total (70R) / Class A 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
Total (Congestion) 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
47 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 1
Distance from support= 14.375 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim) 0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22
48 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 11.87 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 144.76 cm2 AS,min = Max(0.26 b d , 0.0013b d)
t t
fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.77 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.135 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.580 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 96.1 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2515.9 96.1 0.091625778 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10556.89
most)
layer 2 199 4825.5 2419.9 96.1 0.088129578 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 2098.04 5077.03
layer 3 295 0.0 2323.9 96.1 0.084633378 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2227.9 96.1 0.081137178 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2131.9 96.1 0.077640978 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 6294.1 15633.9
49 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 41.19 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 54.92 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
from Width at (1- (1- fc = fcd*(1-(1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 41.19 4025 41.19 1.00 20.10 0.00 165780 3332.18 0.00 20.59 0.00 75.51 0.00 251.61 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 3332.2 0.00 251.6 0.0
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- fc = fcd*(1-(1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 54.92 4025 54.92 0.00 0.00 20.10 221040 0.00 2961.9 0.00 61.78 0.00 34.32 0.00 101.66
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 2961.9 0.00 101.66

Total compression force = 6294.11 kN


Total tension force = 6294.11 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 96.1 mm = 15987.20 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 15010.00 kNm
Status = Okay
50 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 1


Distance from support= 14.375 m
Shear force VED= 33.88 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2580.0 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 0.540 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.134 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.261 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
51 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 42.35 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 1501.00 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.540 m
MEd/Z = 590.94 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 633.29 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 590.94 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear to take = 0.00 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Additional Reinforcement required = 0.00 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 14476.46 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
52 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 2
Distance from support= 9.575 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22
53 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 11.87 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
AS,min = Max(0.26 btd , 0.0013btd)
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 144.76 cm2 fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.77 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.135 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.580 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 96.1 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2515.9 96.1 0.091626 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10556.89
most)
layer 2 199 4825.5 2419.9 96.1 0.08813 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 2098.04 5077.03
layer 3 295 0.0 2323.9 96.1 0.084633 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2227.9 96.1 0.081137 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2131.9 96.1 0.077641 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 6294.1 15633.92
54 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 41.19 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 54.92 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 41.19 4025 41.19 1.00 20.10 0.00 165780 3332.18 0.00 20.59 0.00 75.51 0.00 251.61 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 3332.18 0.00 251.61 0.00
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 54.92 4025 54.92 0.00 0.00 20.10 221040 0.00 2961.9 0.00 61.78 0.00 34.32 0.00 101.66
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 2961.9 0.00 101.66

Total compression force = 6294.11 kN


Total tension force = 6294.11 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 96.1 mm = 15987.20 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 13744.14 kNm
Status = Okay
55 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 2


Distance from support= 9.575 m
Shear force VED= 107.37 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2580.0 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 1.713 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.425 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.425 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
56 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 134.22 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 1374.41 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.540 m
MEd/Z = 541.10 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 675.32 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 590.94 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 49.84 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 1123.90 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 14476.46 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
57 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 3
Distance from support= 1.900 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41
58 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 11.95 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
AS,min = Max(0.26 btd , 0.0013btd)
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 112.59 cm2 fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.60 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.117 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.598 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 74.7 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2537.3 74.7 0.118805 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10646.5
most)
layer 2 199 1608.5 2441.3 74.7 0.114309 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 699.35 1707.28
layer 3 295 0.0 2345.3 74.7 0.109814 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2249.3 74.7 0.105319 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2153.3 74.7 0.100824 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 4895 12353.8
59 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 32.03 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 42.71 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 32.03 4025 32.03 1.00 20.10 0.00 128940 2591.69 0.00 16.02 0.00 58.73 0.00 152.21 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 2591.69 0.00 152.2 0.0
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 42.71 4025 42.71 0.00 0.00 20.10 171920 0.00 2303.7 0.00 48.05 0.00 26.70 0.00 61.50
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 2303.7 0.00 61.50

Total compression force = 4895.42 kN


Total tension force = 4895.42 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 74.75 mm = 12567.5 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 5562.30 kNm
Status = Okay
60 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 3


Distance from support= 1.900 m
Shear force VED= 201.90 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2598.3 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 3.198 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.794 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.794 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
61 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 252.39 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 556.23 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.567 m
MEd/Z = 216.67 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 469.06 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 584.69 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 252.39 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 5691.76 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 11259.47 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
62 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 4
Distance from support= 0.000 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 2.203 0.650 (width)

0.000 0.650
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.650 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50
63 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 28.93 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 2.651 m2 f
2
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 96.51 A = Max(0.26 ctm b d , 0.0013b d)
cm S,min fyk t t

Percentage of reinforcement = 0.36 % Okay


Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.103 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.612 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 64.1 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom e,lim strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2547.9 64.1 0.139189 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10691.31
most)
layer 2 199 0.0 2451.9 64.1 0.133945 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 3 295 0.0 2355.9 64.1 0.1287 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2259.9 64.1 0.123456 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2163.9 64.1 0.118212 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 4196.08 10691.31
64 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 27.46 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 36.61 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 27.46 4025 27.46 1.00 20.10 0.00 110520 2221.45 0.00 13.73 0.00 50.34 0.00 111.83 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 2221.45 0.00 111.83 0.00
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 36.61 4025 36.61 0.00 0.00 20.10 147360 0.00 1974.6 0.00 41.19 0.00 22.88 0.00 45.18
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 865 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 650 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 1974.6 0.00 45.18

Total compression force = 4196.07 kN


Total tension force = 4196.08 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 64.07 mm = 10848.32 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 1020.50 kNm
Status = Okay
65 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 4


Distance from support= 0.000 m
Shear force VED= 215.36 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2612.0 mm
width of section b = 650 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 1.409 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.842 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.628 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.842 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 2.56 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 10
66 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 269.21 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 102.05 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.585 m
MEd/Z = 39.47 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 308.69 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 580.58 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 269.21 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 6071.22 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 9650.97 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
67 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 736.812
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 7368.1 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.40 mm
68 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Average Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area fc Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564052.8 168.396 94984275.2 6.205 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 288.396 0.0 1.041 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 48.3961 13066.9 1.0000 13066.9 0.17 0.00 0.08 1096.4 264.198 289663.9 1.041 21.60 Okay
Total F = 565149.2 Total M= 95273939
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.81 383007.4 1963.6 752074791.5 246.2 300 Okay
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.48 182141.1 1867.6 340167492.9 234.2 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.6 0.0 222.2 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.81 0.0 1675.6 0.0 210.1 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.48 0.0 1579.6 0.0 198.1 300 Okay
Total F = 565148.5 Total M= 1092242284
Combined Moment Capacity = 1187516224
Total compression force = 565.15 KN
Total tension force = 565.15 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 6.205 MPa
69 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 344.300
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3443.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.40 mm
70 | P a g e
Max Maximum
Equivalent
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Lever Arm Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2
in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564052.8 168.396 94984275.2 2.899 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 0.0 0.487 21.60 Okay
Flange
288.396
Web 270.0 48.3961 13066.9 1.0000 13066.9 0.17 0.00 0.08 1096.4 264.198 289663.9 0.487 21.60 Okay
Total F = 565149.2 Total M= 95273939
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.81 383007.4 1963.6 752074791.5 115.1 300 Okay
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.48 182141.1 1867.6 340167492.9 109.4 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.6 0.0 103.8 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.81 0.0 1675.6 0.0 98.2 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.48 0.0 1579.6 0.0 92.6 300 Okay
Total F = 565148.5 Total M= 1092242284
Combined Moment Capacity = 1187516224
Total compression force = 565.15 KN
Total tension force = 565.15 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.899 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 6.20 1.04 246.2
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 5.63 4.45 245.06 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 2.90 0.49 115.1
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 11.13 4.33 361.17 21.6 300 Check
Total Case 1b
(without 11.70 0.92 362.35 21.6 300 Check
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 2.90 0.49 115.1

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 7.16 5.81 358.55 21.6 300 Check

LL accompanying 0.75 2.17 2.17 86.30

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 12.14 5.62 333.10 21.6 300 Check

LL accompanying 0.75 2.17 0.36 86.30

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 5.52 6.27 328.74 21.6 300 Check
71 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 666.420
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 6664.2 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.40 mm
72 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564052.8 168.396 94984275.2 5.612 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 288.396 0.0 0.942 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 48.3961 13066.9 1.0000 13066.9 0.17 0.00 0.08 1096.4 264.198 289663.9 0.942 21.60 Okay
Total F = 565149.2 Total M= 95273939
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.81 383007.4 1963.6 752074791.5 222.7 300 Okay
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.48 182141.1 1867.6 340167492.9 211.8 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.6 0.0 200.9 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.81 0.0 1675.6 0.0 190.0 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.48 0.0 1579.6 0.0 179.2 300 Okay
Total F = 565148.5 Total M= 1092242284
Combined Moment Capacity = 1187516224
Total compression force = 565.15 KN
Total tension force = 565.15 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 5.612 MPa
73 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 322.900
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3229.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.40 mm
74 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564052.8 168.396 94984275.2 2.719 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 0.0 0.456 21.60 Okay
Flange
288.396
Web 270.0 48.3961 13066.9 1.0000 13066.9 0.17 0.00 0.08 1096.4 264.198 289663.9 0.456 21.60 Okay
Total F = 565149.2 Total M= 95273939
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.81 383007.4 1963.6 752074791.5 107.9 300 Okay
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.48 182141.1 1867.6 340167492.9 102.6 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.6 0.0 97.4 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.81 0.0 1675.6 0.0 92.1 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.48 0.0 1579.6 0.0 86.8 300 Okay
Total F = 565148.5 Total M= 1092242284
Combined Moment Capacity = 1187516224
Total compression force = 565.15 KN
Total tension force = 565.15 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.719 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 5.61 0.94 222.7
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 5.04 4.35 221.54 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 2.72 2.72 107.9
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 10.36 6.47 330.49 21.6 300 Check
Total Case 1b
(without 10.93 3.05 331.67 21.6 300 Check
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 2.72 0.46 107.9

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 6.39 5.68 327.87 21.6 300 Check

LL accompanying 0.75 2.04 0.34 80.93

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 11.41 3.68 304.21 21.6 300 Check

LL accompanying 0.75 2.04 0.34 80.93

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 4.79 6.14 299.85 21.6 300 Okay
75 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.9 323.040
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical height) 2.203 0.500 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3230.4 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.515 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 264.79 mm
76 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.09 0.55 528213.4 144.787 76478211.6 2.681 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.0 264.787 0.0 0.251 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 500.0 24.7866 12393.3 1.0000 12393.3 0.09 0.00 0.05 580.1 252.393 146404.6 0.251 21.60 Okay
Total F = 528793.5 Total M= 76624616
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.11 456164.9 2147.2 979483390.3 126.7 300 Okay
Layer 2 1608.50 5.8287 9375.4 7.75 72628.4 2051.2 148976270.7 121.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.38 0.0 1955.2 0.0 115.4 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.02 0.0 1859.2 0.0 109.7 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.66 0.0 1763.2 0.0 104.0 300 Okay
Total F = 528793.3 Total M= 1128459661
Combined Moment Capacity = 1205084277
Total compression force = 528.79 KN
Total tension force = 528.79 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.681 MPa
77 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.9 82.800
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical height) 2.203 0.500 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 828.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.515 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 264.79 mm
78 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Average Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area fc Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.09 0.55 528213.4 144.787 76478211.6 0.687 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.0 0.0 0.064 21.60 Okay
Flange
264.787
Web 500.0 24.7866 12393.3 1.0000 12393.3 0.09 0.00 0.05 580.1 252.393 146404.6 0.064 21.60 Okay
Total F = 528793.5 Total M= 76624616
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.11 456164.9 2147.2 979483390.3 32.5 300 Okay
Layer 2 1608.50 5.8287 9375.4 7.75 72628.4 2051.2 148976270.7 31.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.38 0.0 1955.2 0.0 29.6 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.02 0.0 1859.2 0.0 28.1 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.66 0.0 1763.2 0.0 26.7 300 Okay
Total F = 528793.3 Total M= 1128459661
Combined Moment Capacity = 1205084277
Total compression force = 528.79 KN
Total tension force = 528.79 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN
fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.687 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 2.68 0.25 126.7
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 2.11 3.66 125.53 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 0.69 0.69 32.5
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 5.39 3.74 159.05 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 5.96 0.33 160.23 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 0.69 0.06 32.5

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 1.42 4.60 156.43 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.52 0.05 24.36

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 6.95 2.70 151.63 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.52 0.05 24.36

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 0.34 5.16 147.26 21.6 300 Okay
79 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0 76.268
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 762.7 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 237.31 mm
80 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 237 955155.0 1.0000 955155.0 1.00 0.00 0.50 477577.5 118.653 56665910.5 0.749 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Total F = 477577.5 Total M= 56665911
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.49 477577.4 2014.7 962172555.0 37.0 300 Okay
Layer 2 0.00 5.8287 0.0 8.09 0.0 1918.7 0.0 35.3 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.68 0.0 1822.7 0.0 33.5 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.28 0.0 1726.7 0.0 31.7 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.87 0.0 1630.7 0.0 30.0 300 Okay
Total F = 477577.4 Total M= 962172555
Combined Moment Capacity = 1018838466
Total compression force = 477.58 KN
Total tension force = 477.58 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.749 MPa
81 | P a g e

4) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0 0.000
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 0.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 237.31 mm
82 | P a g e
Max Maximum
Equivalent
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Lever Arm Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2
in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 237 955155.0 1.0000 955155.0 1.00 0.00 0.50 477577.5 118.653 56665910.5 0.000 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Flange
237.306
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Total F = 477577.5 Total M= 56665911
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.49 477577.4 2014.7 962172555.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 2 0.00 5.8287 0.0 8.09 0.0 1918.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.68 0.0 1822.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.28 0.0 1726.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.87 0.0 1630.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Total F = 477577.4 Total M= 962172555
Combined Moment Capacity = 1018838466
Total compression force = 477.58 KN
Total tension force = 477.58 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.000 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 0.75 0.00 37.0
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 0.18 3.41 35.87 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 0.00 0.00 0.0
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 2.77 2.80 36.91 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 3.34 -0.61 38.09 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 0.00 0.00 0.0

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 -1.20 4.28 34.29 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 4.51 2.40 37.61 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 -2.11 4.86 33.24 21.6 300 Okay
83 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF LOAD DUE TO TEMPERATURE GRADIENT IN GIRDER


At Span At Support
Total Height of the girder h = 2.72 2.72 m
C.G. of Girder & slab from bottom Y = 1.8694 1.7137 m
M.O.I. of the Section I = 1.6734 2.1037 m4
Area of the Section A = 1.8681 2.6506 m2
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Ec = 3.4E+07 KN/m2
o
Coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete a = 1.20E-05 C
Section Modulus at the top of Slab ZTS = 1.9790 2.1011 m3
Section Modulus at the top of Girder ZTG = 2.7634 2.7635 m3

Section Modulus at the bottom of Girder ZBG = 0.8951 1.2276 m3

o
T1 = 17.8 C h1 = 0.15 m
o
T2 = 4.0 C h2 = 0.25 m
o
T3 = 2.1 C h3 = 0.15 m

1.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE

17.8 4.025 m 4.025 m


0.150 Stress 1.080 m 1.080 m
1 0.25 7329.3 0.240 0.240

2 4.0 1647.0 0.000 0.135 0.000 0.0717

2.475 0.27 2.475

2.165

0.16

3 0.150 864.7 0.2

2.1 0.91 0.91

Section of Girder at Span Section of Girder at Support

1.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION


Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 Mpa
1 0.150 7329.3 4.025 2709.71 0.059 0.786 2130.86 7329.25 -1792.73 -1209.51 4.33
2 0.090 1647.0 4.025 489.24 0.192 0.654 319.89 1647.02 -1792.73 -866.21 -1.01
3 0.150 864.7 0.910 59.01 2.665 -1.819 -107.37 864.69 -1792.73 2674.13 1.75
3349 2394
1.2 STRESSES AT SUPPORT SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.150 7329.3 4.025 2709.71 0.059 0.942 2552.80 7329.25 -1263.50 -1386.11 4.68
2 0.090 1647.0 4.025 489.24 0.192 0.810 396.07 1647.02 -1263.50 -1053.86 -0.67
3 0.150 864.7 0.910 59.01 2.713 -1.712 -101.04 864.69 -1263.50 2372.41 1.97
3349 2912
84 | P a g e

2.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO FALL IN TEMPERATURE

10.6 Stress h = 2.715 m


1 0.250 -4364.6
o
2 0.7 0.2 -288.2 h1 = 0.250 m T1 = 10.6 C
o
h2 = 0.200 m T2 = 0.7 C
o
h3 = 0.200 m T3 = 0.8 C
o
h4 = 0.250 m T4 = 6.6 C

1.815
3 0.8 0.2 -329.4
4 0.25 -2717.6
6.6
2.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.240 -4364.6 4.025 -2326.08 0.087 0.758 -1763.30 -4364.61 1458.12 616.00 -2.29
2 0.010 -451.3 1.080 -3.99 0.245 0.601 -2.40 -451.28 1458.12 441.15 1.45
3 0.250 -2717.6 0.910 -346.60 2.379 -1.533 531.44 -2717.59 1458.12 -1361.92 -2.62
-2723.95 -1219.08
2.2 STRESSES AT SUPPORT SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.240 -4364.6 4.025 -2326.08 0.087 0.914 -2125.50 -4364.61 1032.62 775.83 -2.56
2 0.010 -451.3 1.080 -3.99 0.245 0.757 -3.02 -451.28 1032.62 589.86 1.17
3 0.250 -2717.6 0.910 -346.60 2.379 -1.378 477.47 -2717.59 1032.62 -1327.88 -3.01
-2737.08 -1630.06
85 | P a g e

Stress Due to Differential Shrinkage


Depth of precast girder = 2.4750 m
Area of Deck Slab = 0.9660 m2
Area of composite section = 1.8681 m2
Distance of c.g of Composite from top fiber = 0.8456 m
Distance of c.g of Composite from bottom fiber = 1.8694 m
Moment of Inertia = 1.6734 m4
Zb = 0.8951 m3
Zts = 1.9790 m3
Ztg = 2.7634 m3

Age of precast girder at the time of casting of deck sla = 28 days


Age of deck slab = 0 days
Differential shrinkage coeffiient = 0.00030
3.00E-04 - 0.0000
Reduction Factor = 0.43
Refer page no:110 of LA Clark Concrete bridge design to BS 5400
Modulus of elasticity of concrete = 34312984 kN/m2
Force due to Differntial shrinkage(P) = (0.0003*0.43*34312983.68*0.966)
= 4275.88 kN
Tensile stress in deck slab = -4.43 Mpa
Eccentricity(e) = ((2.475+0.24*0.5)/1000-1.8694)
= 0.73 m
Moment due to above force = 3102.38 kN-m
Stress due to Loads & Moments
Stress at top of slab = 3.86 Mpa C
Stress at top of girder = 3.412 Mpa C
Stress at bottom = -1.18 Mpa T
Final Stress due to differential shrinkage
Stress at top of slab = -0.57 Mpa T
Stress at top of girder = 3.41 Mpa C
Stress at bottom of girder = -1.18 Mpa T
86 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 724.260
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.135 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.220 m
Bending moment, Mel = 7242.60 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile st rength of concret e.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 3.66 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Cracked and Crack width to be
Max tensile stress, σbott = 3.68 MPa
checked.
> 3.28 MPa
Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.697 mm

Equivalent Average Lever Moment,


Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Stress
Area fc Arm M

in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564472.0 168.697 95224811.7

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 0.0
Flange
288.697
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 288.697 0.0
Total F = 564472.0 Total M= 95224812
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.80 382549.3 1963.3 751060103.2 242.1
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.47 181921.8 1867.3 339703188.3 230.2
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.3 0.0 218.4
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.80 0.0 1675.3 0.0 206.6
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.47 0.0 1579.3 0.0 194.7
Total F = 564471.1 Total M= 1090763292
Combined Moment Capacity = 1185988103
Total compression force = 564.47 KN
Total tension force = 564.47 KN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
87 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH


Following equations shall be used :  sc  k t
fct ,eff
(1   e 
0.425k1k2
p,eff ) S kc
 p ,eff c

p,eff

r ,max 3
 sm   cm   0.6
Wk  S (   ) Es
r ,max sm cm
Es
2 2 A   2A
eq  nn11 
 n22
n   p,eff  s
A
1p

1 1 2 2 c,eff

Numbers of tension bar, n1 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n3 = 0.0 Nos.  n5 = 0.0
Diameter of bar, f1 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f3 = 32.0 mm  f5 = 0.0
Numbers of tension bar, n2 = 6.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n4 = 0.0 Nos. 
Diameter of bar, f2 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f4 = 32.0 mm 
Equivalent diameter of tension reinforcement, feq = 32.0 mm 
Total Tension Reinforcement, As = 14476.5 mm2

Overall depth, h = 2355.0 mm

Effective depth of bottom most Tension reinforcement, d = 2220.0 mm

Neutral axis depth, x = 288.7 mm

Eff. depth of concrete in tension , hc,eff = Lesser of


(i) 2.5*(h-d) = 337.50 mm

(ii) (h-x)/3 = 688.77 mm

(iii) h/2 = 1177.50 mm

hc,eff = 337.50 mm

Width, b = 270.0 mm

Eff. area of concrete in tension, Ac,eff = 91125 mm2

rp,eff = 0.159

Coefficient for the type of reinforcement, k1 = 0.80

(i) for deformed bars = 0.80

(ii) for efectively plain surface reinforcement = 1.60

Coefficient to take into account distribution of strain, k2 = 0.50 
(i) for bending = 0.50 
(ii) for pure tension = 1.00 
k3 = 3.40 
Cover (Clear cover + Strirrup diameter), c = 87.0 mm 
Maximum crack spacing, Sr = 330.0 mm 
Design stress in reinforcement, ss = 242.1 MPa 
Factor dependent on duration of load, kt = 0.50 
Effective axial tensile strength of concrete, fct,eff = fctm = 3.28 MPa 
Modulur ratio, ae = Es/Ecm 
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa 
Secant Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa 
αe = 5.83
f 
Minimum strain to be considered, esm-ecm = 0.6*ss/Ec = 7.3E-04  sc k t ct,eff (1 e p ,eff )
 p ,eff
Calculated strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 1.1E-03 sm  c m 
E
Designed strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 1.1E-03 s

Crack width, Wk = 0.37 mm


Allowable crack width, Wk,all = 0.20 mm Wk  Sr ,max ( sm
 cm
)
Check
88 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 654.540
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 18 144.76 19543.22

Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.135 m


Effective depth of reinforcement, d eff = 2.220 m
Bending moment, Mel = 6545.40 kN.m
Firs t checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 3.31 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Cracked and Crack width to be
Max tensile stress, σbott = 3.31 MPa
checked.
> 3.28 MPa

Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m


Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 288.697 mm

Equivalent Lever Moment,


Description Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress
Area Arm M

in mm in mm in mm 2 in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.17 0.58 564471.6 168.697 95224630.0
Girder Top
1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 0.0
Flange 288.697
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.0 288.697 0.0
Total F = 564471.6 Total M= 95224630
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 6.80 382549.6 1963.3 751060868.6 218.8
Layer 2 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 6.47 181922.0 1867.3 339703538.5 208.1
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.14 0.0 1771.3 0.0 197.4
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.80 0.0 1675.3 0.0 186.7
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 5.47 0.0 1579.3 0.0 176.0
Total F = 564471.6 Total M= 1090764407
Combined Moment Capacity = 1185989037
Total compression force = 564.47 KN
Total tension force = 564.47 KN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
89 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH


Following equations shall be used :  sc  k t
fct ,eff
(1   e 
0.425k1k2
p,eff
) S kc
 p,eff c

p,eff

r, max 3
 sm   cm   0.6
Wk  S r ,max ( sm  cm ) Es Es
2 2 A   2A
n   n22
eq 1 1  p,eff  s 1 p

n 
11
 n22 Ac,eff
Numbers of tension bar, n1 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n3 = 0.0 Nos. n5
Diameter of bar, f1 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f3 = 32.0 mm f5
Numbers of tension bar, n2 = 6.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n4 = 0.0 Nos.
Diameter of bar, f2 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f4 = 32.0 mm
Equivalent diameter of tension reinforcement, f eq = 32.0 mm
Total Tension Reinforcement, A s = 14476.5 mm2
Overall depth, h = 2355.0 mm
Effective depth of bottom most Tension reinforcement, d = 2220.0 mm
Neutral axis depth, x = 288.7 mm
Eff. depth of concrete in tension , hc,eff = Lesser of
(i) 2.5*(h-d) = 337.50 mm
(ii) (h-x)/3 = 688.77 mm
(iii) h/2 = 1177.50 mm
hc,eff = 337.50 mm
Width, b = 270.0 mm
Eff. area of concrete in tension, A c,eff = 91125 mm2
rp,eff = 0.159
Coefficient for the type of reinforcement, k 1 = 0.80
(i) for deformed bars = 0.80
(ii) for efectively plain surface reinforcement = 1.60
Coefficient to take into account distribution of strain, k 2 = 0.50
(i) for bending = 0.50
(ii) for pure tension = 1.00
k3 = 3.40
Cover (Clear cover + Strirrup diameter), c = 87.0 mm
Maximum crack spacing, Sr = 330.0 mm
Design stress in reinforcement, s s = 218.8 MPa
Factor dependent on duration of load, k t = 0.50
Effective axial tensile strength of concrete, f ct,eff = fctm = 3.28 MPa
Modulur ratio, ae = Es/Ecm
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Secant Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
αe = 5.83
fct ,eff
Minimum strain to be considered, e sm-e cm = 0.6*ss/Ec = 6.6E-04  sc k (1 e p,eff )
t
 p,eff
Calculated strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 9.9E-04 sm  c m 
E
Designed strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 9.9E-04 s

Crack width, Wk = 0.33 mm


Allowable crack width, Wk,all = 0.20 mm W k  S r ,max ( sm  cm )
Check
90 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.90 318.000
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.117 m


Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.238 m
Bending moment, Mel = 3180.00 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 1.61 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Un-cracked hence further check is not
Max tensile stress, σbott = 1.61 MPa
required
< 3.28 MPa
91 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0.00 75.140
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical dim.) 2.203 0.650

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.103 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.412 m
Bending moment, Mel = 751.40 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 0.38 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Max tensile stress, σbott = 0.38 MPa Section is Un-cracked hence further check is not required
< 3.28 MPa
92 | P a g e

Check For deflection : ( IRC 112 / clause 12.4 )


Effective span = 28.75 m

Section property considered 70% for cracked section

Maximum Deflection under Live Load


Deflection at mid span Live Load Check Deflection Limit under Live Load
1) Considering gross section = Span / 800
Outer Girder 10.842 = 35.94 mm
Inner Girder 7.37

2) Considering 70% (Cracked section)


Outer Girder 15.49 OK
Inner Girder 10.53 OK
93 | P a g e

Annexure 2 -Cast-in-situ
Girder M45 Calculations
(Safe Reinforcement)
94 | P a g e

INDEX

SR
DESCRIPTION
NO
1 PREAMBLE

2 SECTION PROPERTIES

3 LOAD CALCULATIONS AND BM-SF SUMMARY

4 ULS FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4

5 SLS RARE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4

6 SLS QUASI FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE


SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
SECTION 4
95 | P a g e

Preamble
Following pages cover the analysis and design of 30.05m long R.C.C. Girder.
Precast girders for Superstructure of MBL flyover, West Bengal
Design Methodolgy: This design is based on Limit State Method and load factors are considered
as per IRC:6-2017. The design is checked for following combinations:
(i) Ultimate Limit State Combination: Basic Combination for only girder and composite girder case
(ii) Serviceability Combination for Rare and Quasi permanent case for composite girder case

Under Ultimate Limit state combination,


A) Bending Moment Check
Check for critical stresses
1) Flexural compressive stresses at the top of the girder
2) Flexural tensile stresses in each layer of reinforcement

B) Shear Check
Shear force due to self-weight, SIDL and Live load is calculated and accordingly shear
reinforcement is provided. Interface shear between slab and girder is also checked.

Materials:

1) Grade of Concrete = M45


2) Grade of Reinforcement = Fe500D
3) Modulus of elasticity of reinforement = 2.0E+05

Permissible Stresses:

For Rare combination: Concrete = 0.48fck


Steel = 300MPa (as fatigue check is not done)
( As per IRC 112:2011 and its commentary IRC SP:105-2015 clause 10.2.2, it is clarified that allowable
tensile stress in steel is limited to 0.8fy under rare combination of loads if fatigue check is to be performed.
If allowable tensile stress in steel is limited to 300 Mpa then fatigue check is not required. However,
no methodology is provided in IRC 6 or IRC 112 about how to analyze structure under fatigue load.
Hence, in the absence of clarity over fatigue check methodology, designer has restricted tensile
stress in steel to 300 Mpa. Thus, there remains a valid probability that structure will not exceed tensile
stres limit of 0.8fy (400 Mpa) after performing fatigue check. )
96 | P a g e

Input Data :-

1) Total span = 30.05 m


2) Effective span = 28.75 m
3) Width of bridge = 11.2 m
4) No of Girders = 3 Nos.
5) Spacing of girders = 4.025 m
6) End spacing = 2.45 m
2
7) Footway loading= P' = 500 Kg/m
8) Clear footpath width = 1.05 m
9) Flaring length = 1.2 m
10) End of flaring from = 0.7 m
c.g. of bearing
11) Start of flaring from = 1.9 m
c.g. of bearing
12) Depth of Girder = 2.475 m
13) Deck slab = 0.240
14) Total deff = 2.715 m
97 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.100 0.0182 0.01000 0.0018 0.0006 0.0024267
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.78891 1.0988 0.2649 1.3637630
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.475 0.0000 6.12563 0 0 0.0000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
0.9021 0.9856 1.6924541
98 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 0.9021 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.6157 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m2 Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..
99 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c


1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4
0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.14

2 2
0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
End section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1000 0.0182 0.0100 0.0018 0.00061 0.0024267
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
3 0.650 2.275 Rect 1.4788 1.3375 1.9778 1.7889 2.6453 0.6378 3.2831331
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0.0000 0 0.0000000
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
1.6846 2.0357 3.3785537
100 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.6846 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.9187
3
Yb = 1.2084 m Zb = 0.7602 m
3
Yt = 1.2666 m Zt = 0.7253 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 1.6846 1.2084 2.0357 1.4602 2.4599 0.9187 3.378554
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
2.6506 4.5424 9.888259

Results :
Area = 2.6506 m
2 Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.7150 m = 2.1037 m
3
Yb = 1.7137 m Zb = 1.2276 m
3
Yt = 1.0013 m Zt = 2.1011 m
3
Zintr = 2.7635 m
101 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4
0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.2700 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91000

Section @ deff

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1 0.0182 0.01 0.0018 0.00061 0.002427
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.7889 1.0988 0.26493 1.363763
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0 0 0.000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
0.9021 0.9856 1.692454
102 | P a g e

Results :
2
Area = 0.9021 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.61568 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.00464 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..

0.7 1.2 m

0.65 0.2700 0.27

2.715 m

Priperties at section deff i.e. 2.715 m from c. g. of bearing


103 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
104 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
105 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.0717

3 2.475

0.65 2.138

2 2 0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
Endspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.1357 0 4E-06
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.136 0.0006 4E-06
3 2.275 0.650 Rect 1.4788 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0521
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.072 0.215 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-05
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-06
1.6846 0.0092 0.0036 0.0647
106 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 1.6846 m
2
Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0682 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.1263 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.126 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 2.6506 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3724 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6819 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6819 m
107 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
108 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
109 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.350 1.955 Rect 0.6843 0.978 0.6689 0.95551 0.6538 0.2179 0.87174
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 1.3050 2.075 2.7079 4.30563 5.6188 0.0063 5.62510
1.9893 3.3767 6.49684

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.7649 m4
Yb = 1.697489 m Zb = 0.4506 m3
Yt = 0.4975 m Zt = 1.5374 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
S J = 0.0491
110 | P a g e

Properties of Slab Width available on either sid width of slab


Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.25 2.5
2
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y A*y 2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.000 0.220 Rect 0.0000 0.978 0.0000 0.95551 0 0 0.00000
2 2.500 0.400 Rect 1.0000 2.075 2.0750 4.30563 4.3056 0.0133 4.31896
1.0000 2.0750 4.31896

Results :
Area = 1 m Ic.g. = S Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0133 m4
Yb = 2.075 m Zb = 0.0064 m3
Yt = 0.1200 m Zt = 0.111 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.220 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 2.500 0.400 Rect 0.0480
S J = 0.0480
111 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SLAB & DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.6843 1.472 1.0072 2.16666 1.4825 0.007
2 0.240 5.438 Rect 1.3050 0.772 1.0072 0.59566 0.7773 3.2153
1.9893 2.0144 2.2599 3.2223

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
= 5.4822 m4
Yb = 1.0126 m Zb = 5.4138 m3
Yt = 4.4249 m Zt = 1.2390 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
S J = 0.0491
112 | P a g e

Properties of slab Width available on either sid width of slab


Computation of properties @ bottom of section 0.6 0 0.6
2
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y A*y 2 Iself
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0
2 0.600 0.400 Rect 0.2400 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0.0032
0.2400 0.0000 0 0.0032

Results :
Area = 0.240 m Ic.g. = S Iself + Area*Y
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0032 m4
Yb = 0.2 m Zb = 0.016 m3
Yt = 0.2 m Zt = 0.016 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 0.400 0.600 Rect 0.0131
S J = 0.0131
113 | P a g e

Input Data :-

1) Total span = 30.05 m


2) Effective span = 28.75 m
3) Width of bridge = 11.2 m
4) No of Girders = 3 Nos.
5) Spacing of girders = 4.025 m
6) End spacing = 2.45 m
2
7) Footway loading= P' = 500 Kg/m
8) Clear footpath width = 1.05 m
9) Flaring length = 1.2 m
10) End of flaring from = 0.7 m
c.g. of bearing
11) Start of flaring from = 1.9 m
c.g. of bearing
12) Depth of Girder = 2.475 m
13) Deck slab = 0.24
13) Total deff = 2.715 m
114 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.100 0.0182 0.01000 0.0018 0.0006 0.0024267
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.253 0.0065 0.06418 0.0016 4E-05 0.0016794
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.78891 1.0988 0.2649 1.3637630
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.475 0.0000 6.12563 0 0 0.0000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.430 0.0664 5.90490 0.1614 3E-05 0.1614529
0.9021 0.9856 1.6924541
115 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.6157 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
2

Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m


Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..
116 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c


1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0.2 4

4
0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.14

2 2
0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
End section

Computation of Girder properties alone @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1000 0.0182 0.0100 0.0018 0.00061 0.0024267
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
2 0.130 0.065 Traingle 0.0042 0.2217 0.0009 0.0491 2.1E-04 1E-06 0.0002086
3 0.650 2.275 Rect 1.4788 1.3375 1.9778 1.7889 2.6453 0.6378 3.2831331
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0.0000 0 0.0000000
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 2.4511 0.0189 6.0079 4.6E-02 2E-06 0.0462884
1.6846 2.0357 3.3785537
117 | P a g e

Results :
2 2
Area = 1.6846 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.9187
3
Yb = 1.2084 m Zb = 0.7602 m
3
Yt = 1.2666 m Zt = 0.7253 m

Computation of composite sectional properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 1.6846 1.2084 2.0357 1.4602 2.4599 0.9187 3.378554
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.0046 6.509705
2.6506 4.5424 9.888259

Results :
Area = 2.6506 m
2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.7150 m = 2.1037 m
3
Yb = 1.7137 m Zb = 1.2276 m
3
Yt = 1.0013 m Zt = 2.1011 m
3
Zintr = 2.7635 m
118 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4
0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.2700 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.9100

Section @ deff

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.910 0.200 Rect 0.1820 0.1 0.0182 0.01 0.0018 0.00061 0.002427
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
2 0.320 0.160 Traingle 0.0256 0.2533 0.0065 0.0642 0.0016 3.6E-05 0.001679
3 0.270 2.275 Rect 0.6143 1.338 0.8216 1.7889 1.0988 0.26493 1.363763
4 1.080 0.000 Rect 0.0000 2.4750 0.0000 6.1256 0 0 0.000000
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 2.43 0.0664 5.9049 0.1614 2.8E-05 0.161453
0.9021 0.9856 1.692454
119 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2 Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb2
4
Depth 2.4750 m = 0.6157 m
3
Yb = 1.0925 m Zb = 0.5635 m
3
Yt = 1.3825 m Zt = 0.4453 m

Computation of properties @ bottom of section


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 - - Girder 0.9021 1.0925 0.9856 1.1936 1.0768 0.61568 1.692454
2 4.025 0.240 Deck 0.9660 2.595 2.5068 6.734 6.5051 0.00464 6.509705
1.8681 3.4924 8.202159

Results :
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth 2.7150 m = 1.6734 m
Yb = 1.8694 m Zb = 0.8951 m
Yt = 0.8456 m Zt = 1.9790 m
Zintr = 2.7634 m
..

0.7 1.2 m

0.65 0.2700 0.27

2.715 m

Priperties at section deff i.e. 2.715 m from c. g. of bearing


120 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Mid Span For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
121 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
122 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At End For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.215 0.65 0.215

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0.000

5 5 0.072

3 2.475

0.65 2.138

2 2 0.065

1 0.2

0.13 0.65 0.13


0.91
Endspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.1357 0 4E-06
2 0.065 0.130 Traingle 0.0042 0.368 0.0016 0.136 0.0006 4E-06
3 2.275 0.650 Rect 1.4788 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0521
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.072 0.215 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-05
5 0.215 0.072 Traingle 0.0077 0.397 0.0031 0.157 0.0012 2E-06
1.6846 0.0092 0.0036 0.0647
123 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 1.6846 m
2
Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0682 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.1263 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.126 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 2.6506 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3724 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6819 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6819 m
124 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SECTION At Deff For Span 28.75 m c/c

1.08
0.405 0.27 0.405

4.025

Cast-in situ slab 0. 24

4 0

5 5 0.135

3 2.475

0.27 1.980

2 2 0.16

1 0.2

0.32 0.27 0.32


0.91
Midspan section

Computation of Girder properties


No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.200 0.910 Rect 0.1820 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0126
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.0584 0.0015 0.0001
2 0.160 0.320 Traingle 0.0256 0.242 0.0062 0.058 0.0015 0.0001
3 2.275 0.270 Rect 0.6143 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0.0037
4 0.000 1.080 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.000 0 0
5 0.135 0.405 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 0.0002
5 0.405 0.135 Traingle 0.0273 0.270 0.0074 0.073 0.002 3E-05
0.9021 0.0271 0.007 0.0169
125 | P a g e

Results :
Area = 0.9021 m
2
Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 0.0238 m
3
Yb = 0.54 m Zb = 0.0441 m
3
Yt = 0.540 m Zt = 0.044 m

Computation of composite sectional properties


No. b d Member Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 0.240 4.025 Deck 0.9660 0 0.0000 0 0 1.3042
0.9660 0.0000 0 1.3042

Results :
2
Area = 1.8681 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y2
= 1.3280 m
Yb = 2.0125 m Zb = 0.6599 m
Yt = 2.0 m Zt = 0.6599 m
126 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.350 1.955 Rect 0.6843 0.978 0.6689 0.95551 0.6538 0.2179 0.87174
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 1.3050 2.075 2.7079 4.30563 5.6188 0.0063 5.62510
1.9893 3.3767 6.49684

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.7649 m4
Yb = 1.697489 m Zb = 0.4506 m3
Yt = 0.4975 m Zt = 1.5374 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
J = 0.0491
127 | P a g e

Properties of Slab Width available on either side width of diaphragm

Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.9 4.4


2
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y A*y 2 Iself Ibottom
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.978 0.0000 0.95551 0 0 0.00000
2 3.150 0.400 Rect 1.2600 2.075 2.6145 4.30563 5.4251 0.0168 5.44189
1.2600 2.6145 5.44189

Results :
Area = 1.26 m Ic.g. =  Ibottom - Area*Yb
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0168 m4
Yb = 2.075 m Zb = 0.0081 m3
Yt = 0.1200 m Zt = 0.140 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 3.150 0.400 Rect 0.0618
J = 0.0618
128 | P a g e

PROPERTIES OF SLAB & DIAPHRAGM At deff For Span 28.75 m c/c


Spacing of longitudinal girder = 4.025 m

0.65 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875 4.7875

0.24 End Diaphragm slab 1 slab 2

1.955

0.35

c/l of end diaphragm c/l of slab 1 c/l of slab 2

Properties of End Diaphragm


Computation of properties @ bottom of section
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y2 A*y2 Iself
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.6843 1.472 1.0072 2.16666 1.4825 0.007
2 0.240 5.438 Rect 1.3050 0.772 1.0072 0.59566 0.7773 3.2153
1.9893 2.0144 2.2599 3.2223

Results :
Area = 1.98925 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y
= 5.4822 m4
Yb = 1.0126 m Zb = 5.4138 m3
Yt = 4.4249 m Zt = 1.2390 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 1.955 0.350 Rect 0.0248
2 5.438 0.240 Rect 0.0244
J = 0.0491
129 | P a g e

Properties of slab Width available on either side width of SLAB

Computation of properties @ bottom of section 1.25 1.9 3.15


2
No. b d shape Area y Area*y y A*y 2 Iself
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0
2 0.600 0.400 Rect 0.2400 0.000 0.0000 0.00000 0 0.0032
0.2400 0.0000 0 0.0032

Results :
Area = 0.240 m Ic.g. =  Iself + Area*Y
Depth = 2.1950 m = 0.0032 m4
Yb = 0.2 m Zb = 0.016 m3
Yt = 0.2 m Zt = 0.016 m3

For the purpose of determining torsion constant, the beam cross section is approximated as
rectangles as illustrated in above Fig.
The torsion constant, J, for rectangular section according to Ghali and Neville (1997) is:

J = b*a3 * [1/3 - 0.21*a/b*{1 - a4/(12*b4)}]


Where,
b = The length of the longer side
a = The length of the shorter side

No. b a shape J
1 0.000 0.000 Rect 0.0000
2 0.400 0.600 Rect 0.0131
J = 0
130 | P a g e

Summary of Bending Moments (Ton.m) For End Girder


With Impact factor & reduction factor
Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50

Diaphragm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER+etc 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 52.30 49.50 21.00 4.70
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R)/ class A 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
45 (43 and 40 (38 and 34 (32 and
nodes (members) 32 (31)
44) 39) 33)

Bending Moments considered for Design (Unfactored)

Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4


Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50
Diaphragm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER+etc 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 52.30 49.50 21.00 4.70
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R)/ class A 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
131 | P a g e

Summary of Shear Force (Ton) For End Girder


With Impact factor & reduction factor
Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 5.500 39.920 93.700 101.300

Diaphragm 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0


Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 0.20 3.30 6.40 6.60
LL (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL (70R) / class A 17.40 31.80 42.80 44.70
LL (70R) (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
45 (43 and 40 (38 and 34 (32 and
nodes (members) 32 (31)
44) 39) 33)

Shear force considered for Design (Unfactored)

Section Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4


Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 5.500 39.920 93.700 101.300
Diaphragm 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Deck slab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 0.20 3.30 6.40 6.60
LL (SPV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL (70R) / class A 17.40 31.80 42.80 44.70
LL (70R) (Congestion) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
132 | P a g e

Factored Bending Moments (Ton.m)

ULS case Girder and Slab (Ton.m)


Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1.35 893.03 803.44 395.28 93.83

Diaphragm 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.75 91.53 86.63 36.75 8.23
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1.5 516.45 484.35 124.20 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
Total (70R) / Class A 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
Total (Congestion) 1501.00 1374.41 556.23 102.05
SLS Rare case (Ton.m)
Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50

Diaphragm 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.2 62.76 59.40 25.20 5.64
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1 344.30 322.90 82.80 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
Total (70R) / Class A 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
Total (Congestion) 1068.56 977.44 400.80 75.14
SLS Quasi-Permanent case (Ton.m)
Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000
Dead load including SIDL 1 661.50 595.14 292.80 69.50
Diaphragm 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deck slab 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.2 62.76 59.40 25.20 5.64
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
Total (70R) / Class A 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
Total (Congestion) 724.26 654.54 318.00 75.14
133 | P a g e

Factored Shear Force (Ton)

ULS case B Girder and Slab (Ton.m)


Section Load Factor Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Dist. from nearest support (m) 14.375 9.575 1.900 0.000

Dead load including SIDL 1.35 7.43 53.89 126.50 136.76

Diaphragm 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


Deck slab 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-CRASH BARRIER 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SIDL-WEARING COAT 1.75 0.35 5.78 11.20 11.55
LL-SAGGING (SPV) 1.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LL-SAGGING (70R) 1.5 26.10 47.70 64.20 67.05
LL-SAGGING (70R) (Cong.) 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total (SPV) 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
Total (70R) / Class A 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
Total (Congestion) 33.88 107.37 201.90 215.36
134 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 1
Distance from support= 14.375 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim) 0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22
135 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 12.12 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 241.27 cm2 AS,min = Max(0.26 b d , 0.0013b d)
t t
fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 1.29 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.081 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.634 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 160.2 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 0 9651.0 2554.8 160.2 0.055826178 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10720.24
most)
layer 2 103 9651.0 2451.8 160.2 0.053575498 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10288.05
layer 3 199 4825.5 2355.8 160.2 0.051477777 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 2098.04 4942.61
layer 4 295 0.0 2259.8 160.2 0.049380055 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 391 0.0 2163.8 160.2 0.047282334 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 10490.2 25950.9
136 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 68.65 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 91.53 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
from Width at (1- (1- fc = fcd*(1-(1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 68.65 4025 68.65 1.00 20.10 0.00 276300 5553.63 0.00 34.32 0.00 125.85 0.00 698.93 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 5553.6 0.00 698.9 0.0
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- fc = fcd*(1-(1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 91.53 4025 91.53 0.00 0.00 20.10 368400 0.00 4936.6 0.00 102.97 0.00 57.20 0.00 282.40
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 4936.6 0.00 282.40

Total compression force = 10490.18 kN


Total tension force = 10490.19 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 160.17 mm = 26932.22 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 15010.00 kNm
Status = Okay
137 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 1


Distance from support= 14.375 m
Shear force VED= 33.88 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2634.0 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 0.529 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.131 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.261 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
138 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 42.35 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 1501.00 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.567 m
MEd/Z = 584.64 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 626.99 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 584.64 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear to take = 0.00 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Additional Reinforcement required = 0.00 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 24127.43 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
139 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 2
Distance from support= 9.575 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22
140 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 12.12 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
AS,min = Max(0.26 btd , 0.0013btd)
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 241.27 cm2 fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 1.29 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.081 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.634 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 160.2 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 0 9651.0 2554.8 160.2 0.055826 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10720.24
most)
layer 2 103 9651.0 2451.8 160.2 0.053575 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10288.05
layer 3 199 4825.5 2355.8 160.2 0.051478 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 2098.04 4942.61
layer 4 295 0.0 2259.8 160.2 0.04938 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 391 0.0 2163.8 160.2 0.047282 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 10490.2 25950.90
141 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 68.65 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 91.53 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 68.65 4025 68.65 1.00 20.10 0.00 276300 5553.63 0.00 34.32 0.00 125.85 0.00 698.93 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 5553.63 0.00 698.93 0.00
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 91.53 4025 91.53 0.00 0.00 20.10 368400 0.00 4936.6 0.00 102.97 0.00 57.20 0.00 282.40
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 4936.6 0.00 282.40

Total compression force = 10490.19 kN


Total tension force = 10490.19 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 160.17 mm = 26932.23 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 13744.14 kNm
Status = Okay
142 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 2


Distance from support= 9.575 m
Shear force VED= 107.37 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2634.0 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 1.677 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.416 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.416 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
143 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 134.22 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 1374.41 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.567 m
MEd/Z = 535.34 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 669.56 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 584.64 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 49.31 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 1111.93 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 24127.43 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
144 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 3
Distance from support= 1.900 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 1.980 0.270 (width)

0.160 0.270
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.270 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41
145 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 11.95 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 1.868 m2 fctm
AS,min = Max(0.26 btd , 0.0013btd)
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 112.59 cm2 fyk
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.60 % Okay
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.117 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.598 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 74.7 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain e,lim (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2537.3 74.7 0.118805 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10646.5
most)
layer 2 199 1608.5 2441.3 74.7 0.114309 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 699.35 1707.28
layer 3 295 0.0 2345.3 74.7 0.109814 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2249.3 74.7 0.105319 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2153.3 74.7 0.100824 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 4895 12353.8
146 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 32.03 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 42.71 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 32.03 4025 32.03 1.00 20.10 0.00 128940 2591.69 0.00 16.02 0.00 58.73 0.00 152.21 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 2591.69 0.00 152.2 0.0
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 42.71 4025 42.71 0.00 0.00 20.10 171920 0.00 2303.7 0.00 48.05 0.00 26.70 0.00 61.50
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 675 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 270 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 2303.7 0.00 61.50

Total compression force = 4895.42 kN


Total tension force = 4895.42 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 74.75 mm = 12567.5 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 5562.30 kNm
Status = Okay
147 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 3


Distance from support= 1.900 m
Shear force VED= 201.90 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2598.3 mm
width of section b = 270 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 3.198 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.794 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.261 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.794 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 1.51 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 0
148 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 252.39 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 556.23 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.567 m
MEd/Z = 216.67 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 469.06 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 584.69 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 252.39 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 5691.76 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 11259.47 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
149 | P a g e

A) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Section No= Sec 4
Distance from support= 0.000 m
A.1) Material Properties
Grade of concrete, fck = M45 MPa
Partial factor for concrete, gm = 1.500
Costant, a = 0.670
Tensile strength of concrete, fctm = 3.277 MPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500 MPa
Partial factor for reinforcement, gs = 1.150
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
A.2) Section Details
4.025

(Vertical dim)
0.240

(Vertical dim) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(Vertical dim) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
(Vertical dim) 2.203 0.650 (width)

0.000 0.650
Total Depth of girder, D = 2.715 m
Depth of flange, Df = 0.240 m
Width of web, bf = 0.650 m
A.3) Details of steel
Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm
Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of longitudinal reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Distance from bottom Nos of Area x
Dia of bar Area, Ast
Minimum C/C Designed bar distance
in mm in mm in mm in mm in cm 2
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50
150 | P a g e

minimum reinforcement as per Clause 16.5.1.1 of IRC 112-2011 = = 28.93 cm2 Okay
Area of T Section, A = 2.651 m2 f
2
Total area of reinforcement provided, Ast = 96.51 A = Max(0.26 ctm b d , 0.0013b d)
cm S,min fyk t t

Percentage of reinforcement = 0.36 % Okay


Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.103 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.612 m
A.4) Allowable stresses & strains
A.4.1) Concrete
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (bending), ecu2 = 3.5 ‰
= 0.0035
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Ultimate compressive strain for concrete (direct), ec2 = 2.0 ‰
= 0.002
(Refer Table 6.5 of IRC 112)
Power ratio, n = 2.0
Design strength of concrete, fcd = a*fck/gm = 20.1 MPa
A.4.2) Reinforcement
Design yield strength of reinforcement, fyd = fyk/gs = 434.8 MPa
Design Yield strain for reinforcement, e yd = (fyd/Es)= 0.00217
A.5) Calculations of Moment capacity
Assume neutral axis, xu = 64.1 mm
Position Limiting Lesser of
Calculated fs=Es*e Force=fsx Moment
Description from Area, As L.A(mm) xu Strain, the two
strain (Mpa) As @N.A
bottom e,lim strains, e
in mm in mm 2 in mm in mm in Mpa in kN in kN-m
layer 1
(bottom 103 9651.0 2547.9 64.1 0.139189 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 4196.08 10691.31
most)
layer 2 199 0.0 2451.9 64.1 0.133945 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 3 295 0.0 2355.9 64.1 0.1287 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 4 391 0.0 2259.9 64.1 0.123456 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
layer 5 487 0.0 2163.9 64.1 0.118212 0.002174 0.00217 4.3E+02 0.00 0.00
Total S= 4196.08 10691.31
151 | P a g e

A.6) Concrete contribution


Depth of rectangular stress block, 3/7xu = 27.46 mm
Depth of parabolic stress block, 4/7xu = 36.61 mm
A.6.1) Rectangular Stress block
Distance
fc = fcd*(1-
from Width at (1- (1- Area of CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc Force = fc*Ac
comp level ec/ec2)^n) concrete, compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n)
fibre Ac
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp
0.0035 0.00 4025 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.0020 27.46 4025 27.46 1.00 20.10 0.00 110520 2221.45 0.00 13.73 0.00 50.34 0.00 111.83 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 1.00 20.10 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 2221.45 0.00 111.83 0.00
A.6.2) Parabolic stress block
Distance
from
fc = fcd*(1- Area of
bottom of Width at (1- (1- CG distance from Lever arm from NA of Moment @ NA of
Strain, e Depth (1- Δfc concrete, Force = fc*Ac
rectangle level ec/ec2)^n) compression fibre section section
ec/ec2)^n) Ac
stress
block
n=2 in kN in mm in mm in kNm
in mm in mm in mm in MPa in MPa in mm 2 Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp Rec comp Para comp

0.00000 36.61 4025 36.61 0.00 0.00 20.10 147360 0.00 1974.6 0.00 41.19 0.00 22.88 0.00 45.18
0.00200 0.00 1080 0.00 1.00 20.10 -20.10 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 865 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00200 0.00 650 0.00 1.00 20.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Summation 0.00 1974.6 0.00 45.18

Total compression force = 4196.07 kN


Total tension force = 4196.08 kN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
Status of NA assumed = Assumed NA is okay
Total moment capacity for NA assumed of 64.07 mm = 10848.32 kNm
Ultimate Moment, Mu = 1020.50 kNm
Status = Okay
152 | P a g e

B) CHECK FOR ULTIMATE SHEAR CAPACITY-COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION

Section No= Sec 4


Distance from support= 0.000 m
Shear force VED= 215.36 ton
Effective depth of section d = 2612.0 mm
width of section b = 650 mm
Applied shear stress τ = 1.409 N/mm2
0 2 T = 0.225 × 0.6 × fck × f
Maximum allowed shear stress for compression struct angle of 45 = 5.193 N/mm max 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τmax Okay

0 2 T = 0.155 × 0.6 × fck × f


Allowable shear stress for compression struct angle of 21.8 = 3.578 N/mm allow 1− ck
310

Is τ ≤ τallow Take θ as 21.8

θ= 21.80 degrees

ASW T × bw
Area of shear reinforcement required = 0.842 mm2/mm =
s 0.87 × fyk × cot0

ASW min 0.072 × fck × bw


Minimum shear reinforcement required = 0.628 mm2/mm =
s fyk

Maximum of these two values = 0.842 mm2/mm

Provided reinforcement,As = 2.56 mm2/mm Okay


spacing legs diameter
150 2 12
150 2 10
153 | P a g e

B.1) Additional longitudinal tensile reinforcement due to shear force


Stirrups are provided vertical, α = 90 degrees
Additional tensile force due to shear, ΔFtd = 269.21 tonne ∆Ftd = 0.5VEd(cot 0 − cot a)
MEd at the section= 102.05 tonne-m
Lever arm, Z = 2.585 m
MEd/Z = 39.47 tonne
ΔFtd+MEd/Z = 308.69 tonne
MEd,max= 1501.00 tonne-m
MEd,max/Z = 580.58 tonne MEd MEd,max
Additional Tensile force due to shear = 269.21 tonne Z + ∆Ftd ≤ Z
Reinforcement required = 6071.22 mm2
Reinforcement provided = 9650.97 mm2
Additional reinforcement required= 0.00 mm2
Provide additonal longitudinal reinforcement= 0.00 Nos 0 Dia
= 0.00 mm2
Okay
154 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 736.812
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 7368.1 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 390.95 mm
155 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Average Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area fc Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.69 669493.0 270.952 181400509.9 5.042 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 390.952 0.0 1.947 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 150.952 40757.1 1.0000 40757.1 0.39 0.00 0.19 7868.4 315.476 2482302.1 1.947 21.60 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 183882812
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 5.02 282599.4 1964.0 555038721.0 147.6 300 Okay
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.76 267779.1 1861.0 498349738.7 139.9 300 Okay
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.51 126983.0 1765.0 224131103.7 132.7 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.27 0.0 1669.0 0.0 125.5 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.02 0.0 1573.0 0.0 118.2 300 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 1277519563
Combined Moment Capacity = 1461402376
Total compression force = 677.36 KN
Total tension force = 677.36 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 5.042 MPa
156 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 344.300
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3443.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 390.95 mm
157 | P a g e
Max Maximum
Equivalent
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Lever Arm Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2
in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.69 669493.0 270.952 181400509.9 2.356 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 0.0 0.910 21.60 Okay
Flange
390.952
Web 270.0 150.952 40757.1 1.0000 40757.1 0.39 0.00 0.19 7868.4 315.476 2482302.1 0.910 21.60 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 183882812
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 5.02 282599.4 1964.0 555038721.0 69.0 300 Okay
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.76 267779.1 1861.0 498349738.7 65.4 300 Okay
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.51 126983.0 1765.0 224131103.7 62.0 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.27 0.0 1669.0 0.0 58.6 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.02 0.0 1573.0 0.0 55.3 300 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 1277519563
Combined Moment Capacity = 1461402376
Total compression force = 677.36 KN
Total tension force = 677.36 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.356 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 5.04 1.95 147.6
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 4.47 5.36 146.46 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 2.36 0.91 69.0
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 9.42 5.66 216.49 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 9.99 2.25 217.67 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 2.36 0.91 69.0

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 5.45 7.14 213.87 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 1.77 1.77 51.74

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 10.57 6.11 199.94 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 1.77 0.68 51.74

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 3.95 7.49 195.58 21.6 300 Okay
158 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 666.420
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 6664.2 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 390.95 mm
159 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.69 669493.0 270.952 181400509.9 4.560 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 390.952 0.0 1.761 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 150.952 40757.1 1.0000 40757.1 0.39 0.00 0.19 7868.4 315.476 2482302.1 1.761 21.60 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 183882812
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 5.02 282599.4 1964.0 555038721.0 133.5 300 Okay
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.76 267779.1 1861.0 498349738.7 126.5 300 Okay
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.51 126983.0 1765.0 224131103.7 120.0 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.27 0.0 1669.0 0.0 113.5 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.02 0.0 1573.0 0.0 106.9 300 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 1277519563
Combined Moment Capacity = 1461402376
Total compression force = 677.36 KN
Total tension force = 677.36 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 4.560 MPa
160 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 322.900
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3229.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 390.95 mm
161 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.69 669493.0 270.952 181400509.9 2.210 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 0.0 0.853 21.60 Okay
Flange
390.952
Web 270.0 150.952 40757.1 1.0000 40757.1 0.39 0.00 0.19 7868.4 315.476 2482302.1 0.853 21.60 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 183882812
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 5.02 282599.4 1964.0 555038721.0 64.7 300 Okay
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.76 267779.1 1861.0 498349738.7 61.3 300 Okay
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.51 126983.0 1765.0 224131103.7 58.1 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.27 0.0 1669.0 0.0 55.0 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.02 0.0 1573.0 0.0 51.8 300 Okay
Total F = 677361.5 Total M= 1277519563
Combined Moment Capacity = 1461402376
Total compression force = 677.36 KN
Total tension force = 677.36 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.210 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 4.56 1.76 133.5
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 3.99 5.17 132.35 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 2.21 2.21 64.7
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 8.80 6.77 198.10 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 9.37 3.36 199.28 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 2.21 0.85 64.7

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 4.83 6.89 195.48 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 1.66 0.64 48.52

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 9.97 4.80 182.62 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 1.66 0.64 48.52

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 3.36 7.26 178.26 21.6 300 Okay
162 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.9 323.040
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical height) 2.203 0.500 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 3230.4 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.515 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 264.79 mm
163 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.09 0.55 528213.4 144.787 76478211.6 2.681 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.0 264.787 0.0 0.251 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 500.0 24.7866 12393.3 1.0000 12393.3 0.09 0.00 0.05 580.1 252.393 146404.6 0.251 21.60 Okay
Total F = 528793.5 Total M= 76624616
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.11 456164.9 2147.2 979483390.3 126.7 300 Okay
Layer 2 1608.50 5.8287 9375.4 7.75 72628.4 2051.2 148976270.7 121.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.38 0.0 1955.2 0.0 115.4 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.02 0.0 1859.2 0.0 109.7 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.66 0.0 1763.2 0.0 104.0 300 Okay
Total F = 528793.3 Total M= 1128459661
Combined Moment Capacity = 1205084277
Total compression force = 528.79 KN
Total tension force = 528.79 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 2.681 MPa
164 | P a g e

2) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.9 82.800
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical height) 2.203 0.500 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 828.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.515 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 264.79 mm
165 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Average Lever Moment,
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Stress, Stress Status
Area fc Arm M
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.09 0.55 528213.4 144.787 76478211.6 0.687 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.0 0.0 0.064 21.60 Okay
Flange
264.787
Web 500.0 24.7866 12393.3 1.0000 12393.3 0.09 0.00 0.05 580.1 252.393 146404.6 0.064 21.60 Okay
Total F = 528793.5 Total M= 76624616
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.11 456164.9 2147.2 979483390.3 32.5 300 Okay
Layer 2 1608.50 5.8287 9375.4 7.75 72628.4 2051.2 148976270.7 31.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.38 0.0 1955.2 0.0 29.6 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.02 0.0 1859.2 0.0 28.1 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.66 0.0 1763.2 0.0 26.7 300 Okay
Total F = 528793.3 Total M= 1128459661
Combined Moment Capacity = 1205084277
Total compression force = 528.79 KN
Total tension force = 528.79 KN Mexternal
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN
fc =
Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.687 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 2.68 0.25 126.7
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 2.11 3.66 125.53 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 0.69 0.69 32.5
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 5.39 3.74 159.05 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 5.96 0.33 160.23 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 0.69 0.06 32.5

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 1.42 4.60 156.43 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.52 0.05 24.36

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 6.95 2.70 151.63 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.52 0.05 24.36

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 0.34 5.16 147.26 21.6 300 Okay
166 | P a g e

C) CHECK FOR RARE CASE STRESS FROM INITIAL STAGE TO COMPOSITE GIRDER CASE
1) Dead Load and SIDL check on Composite Girder section
Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0 76.268
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 762.7 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 237.31 mm
167 | P a g e

Max Maximum
Equivalent Lever
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area Arm
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 237 955155.0 1.0000 955155.0 1.00 0.00 0.50 477577.5 118.653 56665910.5 0.749 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Flange

Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Total F = 477577.5 Total M= 56665911
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.49 477577.4 2014.7 962172555.0 37.0 300 Okay
Layer 2 0.00 5.8287 0.0 8.09 0.0 1918.7 0.0 35.3 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.68 0.0 1822.7 0.0 33.5 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.28 0.0 1726.7 0.0 31.7 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.87 0.0 1630.7 0.0 30.0 300 Okay
Total F = 477577.4 Total M= 962172555
Combined Moment Capacity = 1018838466
Total compression force = 477.58 KN
Total tension force = 477.58 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.749 MPa
168 | P a g e

4) LL check on Composite Girder section


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0 0.000
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical height) 0.240

(vertical height) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical height) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical height) 1.980 0.270 (width)

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area, Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar
bar Ast distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50

Equivalent bending moment, Mel = 0.0 kN.m


Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Maximum compressive allowable stress in concrete = 0.48fck
= 21.60 MPa
Maximum stress in reinforcement (without fatigue) = 300 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 237.31 mm
169 | P a g e
Max Maximum
Equivalent
Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Lever Arm Moment, M Stress, Stress Status
Area
fc1 allowed
in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2
in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 237 955155.0 1.0000 955155.0 1.00 0.00 0.50 477577.5 118.653 56665910.5 0.000 21.60 Okay

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Flange
237.306
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 237.306 0.0 0.000 21.60 Okay
Total F = 477577.5 Total M= 56665911
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 8.49 477577.4 2014.7 962172555.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 2 0.00 5.8287 0.0 8.09 0.0 1918.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 3 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.68 0.0 1822.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 7.28 0.0 1726.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 6.87 0.0 1630.7 0.0 0.0 300 Okay
Total F = 477577.4 Total M= 962172555
Combined Moment Capacity = 1018838466
Total compression force = 477.58 KN
Total tension force = 477.58 KN Mexternal
fc =
Comp-Tension = 0.00 kN Mcapacity
Stress factor fc = 0.000 MPa

Summary Table for stresses

Steel
Lowermost layer of Concrete
Load Factor Deck Top Girder Top Stess Status
Reinforcement stress limit
limit
Self Weight 1 0 0.0 0.0
Weight of green
1 0 0.0 0.0
deck slab
Sub-Total 1 0 0.0 0.0 21.6 300 Okay
SIDL 1 0.75 0.00 37.0
Shrinkage 1 -0.57 3.41 -1.18
Sub-Total 2 0.18 3.41 35.87 21.6 300 Okay
LL Leading 1 0.00 0.00 0.0
Temp rise 0.6 2.60 -0.61 1.05
Total Case 1a 2.77 2.80 36.91 21.6 300 Okay
Total Case 1b
(without 3.34 -0.61 38.09 21.6 300 Okay
shrinkage)

LL Leading 1 0.00 0.00 0.0

Temp fall 0.6 -1.37 0.87 -1.57


Total Case 2 -1.20 4.28 34.29 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

Temp rise 1 4.33 -1.01 1.75


Total Case 3 4.51 2.40 37.61 21.6 300 Okay

LL accompanying 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

Temp fall 1 -2.29 1.45 -2.62


Total Case 4 -2.11 4.86 33.24 21.6 300 Okay
170 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF LOAD DUE TO TEMPERATURE GRADIENT IN GIRDER


At Span At Support
Total Height of the girder h = 2.72 2.72 m
C.G. of Girder & slab from bottom Y = 1.8694 1.7137 m
M.O.I. of the Section I = 1.6734 2.1037 m4
Area of the Section A = 1.8681 2.6506 m2
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Ec = 3.4E+07 KN/m2
o
Coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete a = 1.20E-05 C
Section Modulus at the top of Slab ZTS = 1.9790 2.1011 m3
Section Modulus at the top of Girder ZTG = 2.7634 2.7635 m3

Section Modulus at the bottom of Girder ZBG = 0.8951 1.2276 m3

o
T1 = 17.8 C h1 = 0.15 m
o
T2 = 4.0 C h2 = 0.25 m
o
T3 = 2.1 C h3 = 0.15 m

1.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE

17.8 4.025 m 4.025 m


0.150 Stress 1.080 m 1.080 m
1 0.25 7329.3 0.240 0.240

2 4.0 1647.0 0.000 0.135 0.000 0.0717

2.475 0.27 2.475

2.165

0.16

3 0.150 864.7 0.2

2.1 0.91 0.91

Section of Girder at Span Section of Girder at Support

1.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION


Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 Mpa
1 0.150 7329.3 4.025 2709.71 0.059 0.786 2130.86 7329.25 -1792.73 -1209.51 4.33
2 0.090 1647.0 4.025 489.24 0.192 0.654 319.89 1647.02 -1792.73 -866.21 -1.01
3 0.150 864.7 0.910 59.01 2.665 -1.819 -107.37 864.69 -1792.73 2674.13 1.75
3349 2394
1.2 STRESSES AT SUPPORT SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.150 7329.3 4.025 2709.71 0.059 0.942 2552.80 7329.25 -1263.50 -1386.11 4.68
2 0.090 1647.0 4.025 489.24 0.192 0.810 396.07 1647.02 -1263.50 -1053.86 -0.67
3 0.150 864.7 0.910 59.01 2.713 -1.712 -101.04 864.69 -1263.50 2372.41 1.97
3349 2912
171 | P a g e

2.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO FALL IN TEMPERATURE

10.6 Stress h = 2.715 m


1 0.250 -4364.6
o
2 0.7 0.2 -288.2 h1 = 0.250 m T1 = 10.6 C
o
h2 = 0.200 m T2 = 0.7 C
o
h3 = 0.200 m T3 = 0.8 C
o
h4 = 0.250 m T4 = 6.6 C
1.815
3 0.8 0.2 -329.4
4 0.25 -2717.6
6.6
2.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.240 -4364.6 4.025 -2326.08 0.087 0.758 -1763.30 -4364.61 1458.12 616.00 -2.29
2 0.010 -451.3 1.080 -3.99 0.245 0.601 -2.40 -451.28 1458.12 441.15 1.45
3 0.250 -2717.6 0.910 -346.60 2.379 -1.533 531.44 -2717.59 1458.12 -1361.92 -2.62
-2723.95 -1219.08
2.2 STRESSES AT SUPPORT SECTION
Stresses
Stress
Assuming due to Stress due
y Final
Height Stress b Force e Moment End release of to release of
Segment from top Stress
Restrained Axial Moment
Force
m KN/m2 m KN m m KNm KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 MPa
1 0.240 -4364.6 4.025 -2326.08 0.087 0.914 -2125.50 -4364.61 1032.62 775.83 -2.56
2 0.010 -451.3 1.080 -3.99 0.245 0.757 -3.02 -451.28 1032.62 589.86 1.17
3 0.250 -2717.6 0.910 -346.60 2.379 -1.378 477.47 -2717.59 1032.62 -1327.88 -3.01
-2737.08 -1630.06
172 | P a g e

Stress Due to Differential Shrinkage


Depth of precast girder = 2.4750 m
Area of Deck Slab = 0.9660 m2
Area of composite section = 1.8681 m2
Distance of c.g of Composite from top fiber = 0.8456 m
Distance of c.g of Composite from bottom fiber = 1.8694 m
Moment of Inertia = 1.6734 m4
Zb = 0.8951 m3
Zts = 1.9790 m3
Ztg = 2.7634 m3

Age of precast girder at the time of casting of deck sla = 28 days


Age of deck slab = 0 days
Differential shrinkage coeffiient = 0.00030
3.00E-04 - 0.0000
Reduction Factor = 0.43
Refer page no:110 of LA Clark Concrete bridge design to BS 5400
Modulus of elasticity of concrete = 34312984 kN/m2
Force due to Differntial shrinkage(P) = (0.0003*0.43*34312983.68*0.966)
= 4275.88 kN
Tensile stress in deck slab = -4.43 Mpa
Eccentricity(e) = ((2.475+0.24*0.5)/1000-1.8694)
= 0.73 m
Moment due to above force = 3102.38 kN-m
Stress due to Loads & Moments
Stress at top of slab = 3.86 Mpa C
Stress at top of girder = 3.412 Mpa C
Stress at bottom = -1.18 Mpa T
Final Stress due to differential shrinkage
Stress at top of slab = -0.57 Mpa T
Stress at top of girder = 3.41 Mpa C
Stress at bottom of girder = -1.18 Mpa T
173 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 1 14.375 724.260
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.081 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.274 m
Bending moment, Mel = 7242.60 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile st rength of concret e.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 3.66 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Cracked and Crack width to be
Max tensile stress, σbott = 3.68 MPa
checked.
> 3.28 MPa
Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 393.732 mm

Equivalent Average Lever Moment,


Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Force, F Stress
Area fc Arm M

in mm in mm in mm 2
in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.70 671586.4 273.732 183834564.2

Girder
Top 1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 0.0
Flange
393.732
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 393.732 0.0
Total F = 671586.4 Total M= 183834564
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.98 280207.1 1961.3 549561190.1 145.2
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.72 265491.4 1858.3 493354247.4 137.5
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.48 125887.9 1762.3 221848294.6 130.4
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.23 0.0 1666.3 0.0 123.3
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 3.99 0.0 1570.3 0.0 116.2
Total F = 671586.4 Total M= 1264763732
Combined Moment Capacity = 1448598296
Total compression force = 671.59 KN
Total tension force = 671.59 KN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
174 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH


Following equations shall be used :  sc  k t
fct ,eff
(1   e 
0.425k1k2
p,eff ) S kc
 p ,eff c

p,eff

r ,max 3
 sm   cm   0.6
Wk  S (   ) Es
r ,max sm cm
Es
2 2 A   2A
eq  nn11 
 n22
n   p,eff  s
A
1p

1 1 2 2 c,eff

Numbers of tension bar, n1 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n3 = 6.0 Nos.  n5 = 0.0
Diameter of bar, f1 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f3 = 32.0 mm  f5 = 0.0
Numbers of tension bar, n2 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n4 = 0.0 Nos. 
Diameter of bar, f2 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f4 = 32.0 mm 
Equivalent diameter of tension reinforcement, feq = 32.0 mm 
Total Tension Reinforcement, As = 24127.4 mm2

Overall depth, h = 2355.0 mm

Effective depth of bottom most Tension reinforcement, d = 2274.0 mm

Neutral axis depth, x = 393.7 mm

Eff. depth of concrete in tension , hc,eff = Lesser of


(i) 2.5*(h-d) = 202.50 mm

(ii) (h-x)/3 = 653.76 mm

(iii) h/2 = 1177.50 mm

hc,eff = 202.50 mm

Width, b = 270.0 mm

Eff. area of concrete in tension, Ac,eff = 54675 mm2

rp,eff = 0.441

Coefficient for the type of reinforcement, k1 = 0.80

(i) for deformed bars = 0.80

(ii) for efectively plain surface reinforcement = 1.60

Coefficient to take into account distribution of strain, k2 = 0.50 
(i) for bending = 0.50 
(ii) for pure tension = 1.00 
k3 = 3.40 
Cover (Clear cover + Strirrup diameter), c = 87.0 mm 
Maximum crack spacing, Sr = 308.1 mm 
Design stress in reinforcement, ss = 145.2 MPa 
Factor dependent on duration of load, kt = 0.50 
Effective axial tensile strength of concrete, fct,eff = fctm = 3.28 MPa 
Modulur ratio, ae = Es/Ecm 
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa 
Secant Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+04 MPa 
αe = 5.83
f 
Minimum strain to be considered, esm-ecm = 0.6*ss/Ec = 4.4E-04  sc k t ct,eff (1 e p ,eff )
 p ,eff
Calculated strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 6.6E-04 sm  c m 
E
Designed strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 6.6E-04 s

Crack width, Wk = 0.20 mm


Allowable crack width, Wk,all = 0.2 mm Wk  Sr ,max ( sm
 cm
)
Crack Width is okay
175 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 2 9.575 654.540
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 0 0 0 32 12 96.51 0.00
Layer 2 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 3 96 199 32 6 48.25 9602.72
Layer 4 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 391 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 30 241.27 19543.22

Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.081 m


Effective depth of reinforcement, d eff = 2.274 m
Bending moment, Mel = 6545.40 kN.m
Firs t checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 3.31 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Cracked and Crack width to be
Max tensile stress, σbott = 3.31 MPa
checked.
> 3.28 MPa

Overall Depth, D = 2.355 m


Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
Assume depth of neutral axis, dc = 393.732 mm

Equivalent Lever Moment,


Description Width Depth Area Es/Ec fc1 fc2 Average fc Force, F Stress
Area Arm M

in mm in mm in mm 2 in mm 2 in N x f c in mm in N-mm x f c in Mpa
Concrete
Slab 4025.0 240 966000.0 1.0000 966000.0 1.00 0.39 0.70 671586.4 273.732 183834564.2
Girder Top
1080.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 0.0
Flange 393.732
Web 270.0 0 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.0 393.732 0.0
Total F = 671586.4 Total M= 183834564
Reinforcement
Layer 1 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.98 280207.1 1961.3 549561190.1 131.2
Layer 2 9650.97 5.8287 56252.6 4.72 265491.4 1858.3 493354247.4 124.3
Layer 3 4825.49 5.8287 28126.3 4.48 125887.9 1762.3 221848294.6 117.9
Layer 4 0.00 5.8287 0.0 4.23 0.0 1666.3 0.0 111.5
Layer 5 0.00 5.8287 0.0 3.99 0.0 1570.3 0.0 105.0
Total F = 671586.4 Total M= 1264763732
Combined Moment Capacity = 1448598296
Total compression force = 671.59 KN
Total tension force = 671.59 KN
Comp-Tension 0.00 kN
176 | P a g e

CALCULATION OF CRACK WIDTH


Following equations shall be used :  sc  k t
fct ,eff
(1   e 
0.425k1k2
p,eff
) S kc
 p,eff c

p,eff

r, max 3
 sm   cm   0.6
Wk  S r ,max ( sm  cm ) Es Es
2 2 A   2A
n   n22
eq 1 1  p,eff  s 1 p

n 
11
 n22 Ac,eff
Numbers of tension bar, n1 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n3 = 6.0 Nos. n5
Diameter of bar, f1 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f3 = 32.0 mm f5
Numbers of tension bar, n2 = 12.0 Nos. Numbers of tension bar, n4 = 0.0 Nos.
Diameter of bar, f2 = 32.0 mm Diameter of bar, f4 = 32.0 mm
Equivalent diameter of tension reinforcement, f eq = 32.0 mm
Total Tension Reinforcement, A s = 24127.4 mm2
Overall depth, h = 2355.0 mm
Effective depth of bottom most Tension reinforcement, d = 2274.0 mm
Neutral axis depth, x = 393.7 mm
Eff. depth of concrete in tension , hc,eff = Lesser of
(i) 2.5*(h-d) = 202.50 mm
(ii) (h-x)/3 = 653.76 mm
(iii) h/2 = 1177.50 mm
hc,eff = 202.50 mm
Width, b = 270.0 mm
Eff. area of concrete in tension, A c,eff = 54675 mm2
rp,eff = 0.441
Coefficient for the type of reinforcement, k 1 = 0.80
(i) for deformed bars = 0.80
(ii) for efectively plain surface reinforcement = 1.60
Coefficient to take into account distribution of strain, k 2 = 0.50
(i) for bending = 0.50
(ii) for pure tension = 1.00
k3 = 3.40
Cover (Clear cover + Strirrup diameter), c = 87.0 mm
Maximum crack spacing, Sr = 308.1 mm
Design stress in reinforcement, s s = 131.2 MPa
Factor dependent on duration of load, k t = 0.50
Effective axial tensile strength of concrete, f ct,eff = fctm = 3.28 MPa
Modulur ratio, ae = Es/Ecm
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
Secant Modulus of elasticity of concrete, E cm = 3.4E+04 MPa
αe = 5.83
fct ,eff
Minimum strain to be considered, e sm-e cm = 0.6*ss/Ec = 3.9E-04  sc k (1 e p,eff )
t
 p,eff
Calculated strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 5.9E-04 sm  c m 
E
Designed strain to be considered, εsm-εcm = 5.9E-04 s

Crack width, Wk = 0.18 mm


Allowable crack width, Wk,all = 0.20 mm W k  S r ,max ( sm  cm )
Crack Width is okay
177 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 3 1.90 318.000
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, E s = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.135 0.675 (average width)
0.270 (width)

(vertical dim.) 1.980 0.270

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 2 16.08 3200.91
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 14 112.59 13141.41

Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.117 m


Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.238 m
Bending moment, Mel = 3180.00 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 1.61 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Section is Un-cracked hence further check is not
Max tensile stress, σbott = 1.61 MPa
required
< 3.28 MPa
178 | P a g e

D) CHECK FOR QUASI CASE FOR COMPOSITE GIRDER SECTION


Distance
Section from Moment (ton,m)
Support
Sec 4 0.00 75.140
Grade of concrete = M45 MPa
fcm = 55.0 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete, Ecm = 3.4E+01 GPa
Grade of reinforcement, fyk = Fe500D MPa
Modulus of elasticity of reinforement, Es = 2.0E+05 MPa
4.025

(vertical dim.)
0.240

(vertical dim.) 0.000 1.080 (width)


(vertical dim.) 0.072 0.865 (average width)
0.650 (width)

(vertical dim.) 2.203 0.650

Cover to main reinforcement, c = 75 mm


Diameter of stirrup, if any = 12 mm
C/C distance of intermediate reinforcement = 64 mm
Details of reinforcement tension side:
Nos of Area x
Distance from bottom Dia of bar Area, Ast
bar distance
Minimum C/C Designed
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Layer 1 103 0 103 32 12 96.51 9940.50
Layer 2 96 199 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 3 96 295 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 4 96 391 32 0 0.00 0.00
Layer 5 96 487 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total = 12 96.51 9940.50
Effective cover to tension reinforcement, ceff = 0.103 m
Effective depth of reinforcement, deff = 2.412 m
Bending moment, Mel = 751.40 kN.m
First checking if tensile stress in concrete exceeds tensile strength of concrete.
Neutral axis of section is C.G. for uncracked section = 0.846 m
Second moment of area, Iself = 1.673 m4
Max compressive stress, σtop = 0.38 MPa
< 20.10 MPa
Max tensile stress, σbott = 0.38 MPa Section is Un-cracked hence further check is not required
< 3.28 MPa
179 | P a g e

Check For deflection : ( IRC 112 / clause 12.4 )


Effective span = 28.75 m

Section property considered 70% for cracked section

Maximum Deflection under Live Load


Deflection at mid span Live Load Check Deflection Limit under Live Load
1) Considering gross section = Span / 800
Outer Girder 10.842 = 35.94 mm
Inner Girder 7.37

2) Considering 70% (Cracked section)


Outer Girder 15.49 OK
Inner Girder 10.53 OK
180 | P a g e

Annexure 3 - GFC drawings


of RCC girders
SECTION C-C

SECTION B-B
SECTION A-A

SECTION D-D

SECTION F-F

SECTIONAL ELEVATION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE

SECTION F-F
DETAIL `X' DETAIL `Y'

SECTION F-F

SECTION E-E

cdc

DIMENSION DETAIL OF DIMENSION DETAIL OF KERB


PLAN AT DECK LEVEL CRASH BARRIER
AUTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR DESIGN DIRECTOR PROJECT

GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL


PUBLIC WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
DIMENSION DETAILS OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER FOR
2017-18/J-801/B/29 30.05 M. OVERALL LENGTH IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT WITHOUT
VERTICAL CURVE 0 19.08.02 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT
TITLE DIMENSION DETAILS OF 30.05 M. OVERALL LENGTH
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 2 YYMMDD
REV. SUPERSTRUCTURE WITH LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1 DATE STATUS DESCRIPTION DES DRN CHECKED APPROVED CDC CONSULTING DESIGN
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. LTD., IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD.
DWG.NO. TITLE REVISIONS DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
B-1/E-27, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate,
Mathura Road, New Delhi-110044
REFERENCE DRAWING STATUS CODE A=PRELIMINARY B : FOR APPRO9VAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
2017-18/J-801/B/28 A1 AS MKD. 0
DEFLECTION DIAGRAM OF OUTER / INNER DEFLECTION DIAGRAM OF CENTRAL
LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER

SECTIONAL ELEVATION OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER

PLAN OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER


cdc

SECTION A-A SECTION B-B

R.C. DETAILS OF CENTRAL PROJECT


2017-18/J-801/B/31 LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDERS AUTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR DESIGN DIRECTOR
R.C. DETAILS OF OUTER / INNER
2017-18/J-801/B/30 LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDERS
GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL
DIMENSION DETAILS OF 30.05 M. OVERALL PUBLIC WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
2017-18/J-801/B/28 LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE WITH
LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER IN STRAIGHT
ALIGNMENT WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE 0 19.08.02 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SH.2 YYMMDD TITLE DIMENSION DETAILS OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER FOR 30.05 M.
REV. OVERALL LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SH.1 DATE STATUS DESCRIPTION DES DRN CHECKED APPROVED CDC CONSULTING DESIGN WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. LTD., ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD.
DWG.NO. TITLE REVISIONS DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
B-1/E-27, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate,
12, LAKE WEST ROAD, SANTOSHPUR, KOLKATA - 700 075
REFERENCE DRAWING STATUS CODE A=PRELIMINARY B : FOR APPRO9VAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
Mathura Road, New Delhi-110044
2017-18/J-801/B/29 A2 AS MKD. 0
PLAN B-B

J J

ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER


SECTION J-J
SECTION H-H PLAN AT TOP OF PRECAST GIRDER
SECTION F-F SHOWING LOCATION OF LIFTING HOOKS

SECTION A-A

F H

LOCATION OF MESH REINFORCEMENT


OVER BEARING IN SIDE ELEVATION
DETAILS OF
MESH REINFORCEMENT IN PLAN

E E G G

DETAILS OF LEGEND:
SPACER BAR

NOTES:

F
H
DETAILS OF DOWEL BARS FOR DETAILS OF DOWEL BARS FOR
END CROSS GIRDER INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER

cdc

SECTION D-D SECTION E-E SECTION G-G


SECTION C-C

AUTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR DESIGN DIRECTOR PROJECT

2017-18/J-801/B/33 R.C. DETAIL OF DECK SLAB


2017-18/J-801/B/32 R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL
POSITIONS OF DOWEL BARS FOR
PUBLIC WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
2017-18/J-801/B/29 DIMENION DETAILS OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER 1 19.08.29 B CROSS GIRDERS MODIFIED PPD SC AA PPD
2017-18/J-801/B/28 DIMENION DETAILS OF SUPERSTRUCTURE 0 19.08.02 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITLE
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 2 YYMMDD R.C. DETAILS OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDERS FOR
REV. 30.050 M. OVERALL LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1 DATE STATUS DESCRIPTION DES DRN CHECKED APPROVED CDC CONSULTING DESIGN ALIGNMENT WITH AND WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. LTD., ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD. DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
DWG.NO. TITLE REVISIONS B-1/E-27, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate,

REFERENCE DRAWING STATUS CODE A=PRELIMINARY B : FOR APPRO9VAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
Mathura Road, New Delhi-110044
2017-18/J-801/B/31 A1 AS MKD. 1
SECTION B-B

SECTIONAL ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF END CROSS GIRDER

SECTION A-A SECTION E-E

SECTION C-C SECTION D-D

SECTIONAL ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER

cdc

DETAIL `X' SHOWING


DETAILS OF MESH REINFORCEMENT LOCATION OF MESH REINFORCEMENT OVER
IN PLAN AT JACK LOCATION JACK LOCATION IN ELEVATION FOR END CROSS GIRDER
AUTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR DESIGN DIRECTOR PROJECT

2017-18/J-801/B/31 R.C. DETAIL OF LONG. PRECAST GIRDER


2017-18/J-801/B/30 R.C. DETAIL OF LONG. PRECAST GIRDER GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL
PUBLIC WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
2017-18/J-801/B/29 DIMENSION DETAILS OF LONG. PRECAST GIRDER
2017-18/J-801/B/28 DIMENSION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE 0 19.08.29 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC PPD PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITLE
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT-SHT-2 YYMMDD R.C. DETAILS OF END CROSS GIRDER AND INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER FOR
REV. 30.050 M. OVERALL LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE WITH PRECAST LONGITUDINAL
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT-SHT-1 DATE STATUS DESCRIPTION DES DRN CHECKED APPROVED CDC CONSULTING DESIGN GIRDERS IN STRAIGHT ALINGEMENT WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. LTD., ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD.
DWG.NO. TITLE REVISIONS DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
B-1/E-27, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate,
Mathura Road, New Delhi-110044 12, LAKE WEST ROAD, SANTOSHPUR, KOLKATA - 700 075
STATUS CODE A=PRELIMINARY B : FOR APPRO9VAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
2017-18/J-801/B/32 A2 AS MKD. 0
PLAN B-B

J J

ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF OUTER AND INNER LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER
SECTION H-H SECTION J-J
SECTION F-F PLAN AT TOP OF PRECAST GIRDER
SHOWING LOCATION OF LIFTING HOOKS

SECTION A-A

F
H

LOCATION OF MESH REINFORCEMENT


OVER BEARING IN SIDE ELEVATION
DETAILS OF
MESH REINFORCEMENT IN PLAN

E E G G

DETAILS OF LEGEND:
SPACER BAR

NOTES:

H
F

DETAILS OF DOWEL BARS FOR DETAILS OF DOWEL BARS FOR


END CROSS GIRDER INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER

cdc

SECTION D-D
SECTION C-C SECTION E-E SECTION G-G

AUTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR DESIGN DIRECTOR PROJECT

2017-18/J-801/B/33 R.C. DETAIL OF DECK SLAB


2017-18/J-801/B/32 R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL
POSITIONS OF DOWEL BARS FOR
PUBLIC WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
2017-18/J-801/B/29 DIMENION DETAILS OF LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDER 1 19.08.29 B CROSS GIRDERS MODIFIED PPD SC AA PPD
2017-18/J-801/B/28 DIMENION DETAILS OF SUPERSTRUCTURE 0 19.08.02 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITLE
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 2 YYMMDD R.C. DETAILS OF OUTER / INNER LONGITUDINAL PRECAST GIRDERS
REV. FOR 30.050 M. OVERALL LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1 DATE STATUS DESCRIPTION DES DRN CHECKED APPROVED CDC CONSULTING DESIGN ALIGNMENT WITH AND WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. LTD.,
ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD. DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
DWG.NO. TITLE REVISIONS B-1/E-27, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate,

REFERENCE DRAWING STATUS CODE A=PRELIMINARY B : FOR APPRO9VAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
Mathura Road, New Delhi-110044
2017-18/J-801/B/30 A1 AS MKD. 1
SECTION C-C

SECTION B-B

SECTION A-A
DIMENSION DETAIL OF
CRASH BARRIER

DIMENSION DETAIL OF KERB

SECTIONAL ELEVATION OF LONGITUDINAL GIRDER

cdc

PLAN AT DECK LEVEL

PROJECT

2017-18/J-801/B/21 R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS


2017-18/J-801/B/20 R.C. DETAIL OF LONG. GIRDERS
SALIENT LEVELS OF 30.050 M. OVERALL LENGTH 1 19.06.17 B DEFLECTION DIAGRAM ADDED PPD SC AA PPD
2017-18/J-801/B/19 SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT
WITH VERTICAL CURVE 0 19.05.17 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITLE
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 2
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1

2017-18/J-801/B/18 A1
A 8 C D E E G

u; s - L- o/ s u; s - 1- 0/ s u; s -- 1- 0/ s
CHAINAGE LINE / ct. OF CARRIAGEWAY
- .---CHAINAGE LINE / It, OF CARRIAGEWAY 1......----- CHAINAGE LINE / OF CARRIAGEWAY
11200 (CNERALL WIDT ' Of SUPERSTRUCTURE) 11200 (OVERALL WIDT Of SUPERSTRUCTUE
R)

1850 ·a· 'A' 1850 1850 ·a· ' 'A' 1850 1850 ·e· : 'A' 1850
75 275 1050 450 (U/S SIDE CARRIAGEWAY) (D/S SIDE CARRIAGEWAY) 450 1050 275 75 75 275 1050 450 (U/S SIDE CARRIAGEWAY}
I (D/S SIDE CARRIAGEW1'Y) 450 1050 75. 75 75 275 1050 450 (U/S SIDE CARRIAGEWAY) l (D/S SIDE CARRIAGEWAY) 450 1050 275 75
7

(FOOTHPATH} (F OOTHPATH) I (FOOTHPATI-1) ' (FOOTHPATH) _ I


-□I (FOOTHPATH) ' (FOOTHPATH)
-□□
t
75 THK. WEARING COURSE
□ HANRAILING ANO 75 THK. WEARING COURSE
CAST-IN-SITU DECK SLAB
t 1.775m □□ □ 4 HANRAIUNG - AND OST
/ 1,- CRASH BARRIER FORMATION LEVEL
I CAST-IN-SITU DECK SLAB
- □
□ 8
,( HANRAILING AND
;
OST
,-CRASH BARRIER
I'
I - 75 THK. WEARING COURSE
-
-
0 11.775m
.,
FORMATION LEVEL
11.869m
-
0

0 r-
11.775m 11.869m
'
11.775m
- -□
r,
FORMATION LML 0:PANSION JOINT
- RECESS FOR PLACING

;
0
KERB 11.869m , ASSEMBLY
11.77 m
□ 11.715m 11.794m 0 11.715m
.-
11.115 n □ ' ;: 11.715m 5j! 11.794m , JQ -'
7"' ,=-
11.715m _ .\
□ V-""(lYP) 11.77, m
- 1l . 775m 11.794m ,...
.. . I □
.,
iil
2.sx SLOPE
0
2.5% SLOPE


SLOPE (lYP)
11.775m iil '\
I
. --\ / N
/ Nf.
2.5 SLOPE .,, . 2 5' SLOPE .S,:--,.._ \ .. . I

I 11.775m

I
SLOPE
. -=- I
I 2.5 SLOPE 2.SX SLOPE
11.775m
- ...._
rt=

1 1.775m

]
n n /

' //t I -'-0


i
N .,
N
1
//1 .' .
'r-0 '/
"-.._
Ai'/1/ ' □
11"- /

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N V· ' "[:,*
8

-- ;' 8v
.

WI
/
I

L
0
',;
/

J
/

' ·1· "" J_


I
4 540
F I• • (SCALE 1,50)
CANTILEVER DECK SL.AB
BEHN I D LONGITUDINAL /;!
R ••
6 8 INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER 0 SECTION C-C
=1 =
I ., GIRDERS
6 I
'
N
;:: ' ;:: ENO CROSS
LONGITUDINAL GIRDER
I ;:: ;:: '
I
;::
N
' (._ EDGE OF CARR GEWAY
N
I' N GIRDER ' N N
I 450

• □□ Omli
rf
I'
I
I :;
..,
NN
o 0
I
9 0

-.
:;
n
N
I
I'
I f µ
LONGITUDINAL
GIRDER (lYP)
oo am
(lYP)

f(l .iI'
I
I
V ,\o
I'
''

·1·
N
is :;;:
n liJ
/,lo
'

·1:
1l.
I
1
OF EXP. JOINT
• 650 t.
rtl.
Of BEARING / END CROSS GIRDER
.
(CONCRETING IN THIS RECESS TO BE
REcEss FOR PLACING EXPANSION JOINT
DONE AFTER PLACING EXPN. JOINT ASSEMBLY)
Il. Of
BEARING /
END CROSS GIRDER
650 $l.
OF EXP. JOINT
175
50
1 1.175
51

CRASH BARRIER

l =•• §
2450 '--., 3150 3150 / 2450 251_ 400 DECK SLAB DECK SLAB ., 400 J.25
I I -

2450
-.
ela 1100

t OF OUTER LONGITUDINAL
3150
1225
OF JACK
1225
OF JACK

3150
1100 9 0
• •
2450
SECTION B-B
(SCALE 1:50)
II:,--- 'I

§
0
"="" I
1 ,; 1
l
§
-------1 ! 'j --i
:ill
' .
PCC FILLING
;;
:il
i;l

GIRDER OF CENTRAL LONGITUDIWI.L GIRDER OF INNER LONGITUDtHAL GIRDER


• ·so· -
i?
SECTION A-A I 150 150
(Se<LE 1,so) 1
TAJPUR - - MANDARMANI I ;:: DECK SLAB

5 OF EXPANSION GAP
OF SPAN
4 EXPANSION GAP I N
DIMENSION DETAIL OF
Of
30b50
CRASH BARRIER
Of ENO CROSS GIRDER / BEARING Of INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER -1 · , OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER OF NO CROSS GIRDER / BEARING (SCALE "25)
650 9575 4800 4800 9575 sso 't 75 , . ,275,
I T1 . 1 RCC RAILING AND POST
25 LEVEL 'A' / l El '8'/ LEVEL 'O' 25 9.000m / 9.000m /
75 THK. : WEARING COAT
9.079m 9.079m PCC FILLING

- !:.:c U1 DETAIL 'X' DETAIL "y' :,i.',l


E. '" (SCALE 1 ,40) (SCALE 1 c40)

:.I
-
N _., U I
X
'" 0

4
VE E'il KERB 550 DECK SLAB
''
L t;-t;,-50 'X'
r 350

I- CHAINAGE X
(REFER TABLE)
f ' . 350

350
•y• l _J ' f--- OUTER EDGE OF KERB

350 700 1200


SECTIONAL ELEVATION OF LONGITUDINAL GIRDER
1200 700 350 fL OF BEARING
, END /
CROSS GIRDER DIMENSION DETAIL OF KERB
(SCALE 1:25)
l
TAJPUR --
(SCALE 1: 75)

-- MANDARMANI 1
650 i L OF EXP. JOINT

2f §
s" ( OF EXPANS
ION JOIN
T

i 1 1 1 -§r;: ;il'l '


1
- -- 4= t
OF EXPANSION GAP 30050 {C/C Of EXPANSION JOINT) OF EXPANSION GAP uo 0
'

--
OF ENO CROSS GIRDER / BEARING 28750 (C/C OF BEARING) Of D CROSS GIRDER / BEARING
WC

I !:) oo "2 1 ,,_I_


1
650
l 9575 OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER 9600 OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER 9575 l 6 JT C 150 .I > II rd fii ,

25
I P.B::1, P.B:: 1 BARRIER HANDRAJL AN□ POST (lYP) FA I 251 1' I I
3
DRAJNAGE SPOUT (TYP)
1
LEVEL • c' EDGE OF DECK
I CRASH .,.
JS0

1 , 350 100 L 1200


ei
"
& l +--t - - - - - - - - - - - - - -------: ------------ -- -- -- -- -- -
---tI + SECTION D-D { OF ENO CROSS GIRDER

5
.-.
,i '' '' L"'k.:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I I I o '"' '
1111 D A -§
• ww
(SCALE I :50)

Ii
SECTION E-E
OF EXPANSION JOINT
§
g
0
N
,._+,-
1 1

, rrr
11
- - - -
- t=_
::
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ___ -_- - - - i..=-
: ---lK
- --- -- -- -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
_;. _ _ l EYEJ....:..c ...:.. _ c'5e¾ s':!-!:: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ±- - : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -_ -_ -_ -_ -_ -_ -_
_ - - -- - -- - - - - [ -- F _
- - - -
1111
.:..,,,Ji ,
:?l
z
=>
0 "
(FOR CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER)
(SCALE 1:50)

---7 Ir - - - - - - - - --- -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 I1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - I- ti:' ::!


I , I ------------------------ ,,
--ai- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
: I 1' 1 1 I ii
I I I LEVEL ·s·- - - - - - - - - - - E DGE OF C<RR GEW AY : I I I i -r71 I I l ·1:! ;5 u
::, oo_,o :.
SE o II
-

'- O II

I. ::,

!
1 :
"' !
1 1
i5!;! Ill....... ;; 11 <0 II

• 1r o

- -- --
1 350 \ 350 3 011 1
re:! ' ,., H--f--L--.
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=
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-- - - j: ---- 1

;J(lmf'l":"'"":1:: : -
--
: :: :: : : : : j i
t------ =--- --
--=- - -;
, . ,

f , Q

f ' Of700END CROSS1200


2 L_- " -= : I ".
o l

i -i SECTION E-E
GIRDER

ffi 400 Ii
1111 1
::f --------------- ----------------- i !:------1------
L ---------------------- i !, i -------- -------- 1 , 1
------- ------1 71i I 1 11,1 e
i
::I "

Ill
(FOR OlJTER/ INNER LONGITUDINAL GIRDER}
(SCALE l :50)
5 /i-1 I l I I I CHAINAGE ' X' I l II I tn .......
:;;I
c::Z
;;; I
II' 1I 1I :I
1
1I 1 , I1 I : (REFER TABLE) I I
I
1
1 I
I :I 1I 1I I I 1 I u
0

11 !! : !l l!: = - ::- -:::::::::: 1 :::::::::::::::::::-:-


::-:: J ::::::::::::k ;E; o :-:-- --:::::::::: ; ARG; Y :: ! :-:-:: - :::::::::::::::::::::: t= ::::::::::::- =- -=_ :: }J4 :
•,;.':>IGN £Ne

C
·
..
NOTES :

1. All Oll.4ENSIONSARE IN MILLIMETER, LEVELS ANO CHAINAGES ARE lN METER UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.

1 , r-- - 1 LEVEL [ .iI' - 717 1


'
.. <"
2. THE RECESS DIMENSION IN DECK SLAB FOR FIXING EXPANSION JOINT ASSEMBLY IS INDICATNE AND SHALL
DIMENSIONS ARE NOT TO BE SCALED AND ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONSARE TO BE fOLl.OWED.

1I ·,- 11
l I TI
- - - - -- - - ----------------
!1 1
-- - - - - - - -
'
-------- - - ---------------- --
I 11
------------- - - - - - - -
11
- - - -
II I!I I I II
- cdc
\ 2-1 9 1 00 3 OF 2000/ 3.
BE FINALISED IN CONSULTTAION WITH w.NUFACTURER Of EXPANSION JOINT AS PER ACTUAL REQUIREMENT.
THIS DRAWING IS VALID FOR FOLLOWING SUPERSTRUCTURE SPANS Of THE BRIDGE :
P5-P6, P6-P7, P7- P8, P8-P9, P9-P10, P10- P11, P11- P12, P12-P13 AND P1J- P14.
I" I I I I 11 0 :1<l§
- 1- - - - - - - - - - - - --- - - - - - --- --- WI -
I I 11 I l I

1--h-lH--- --------------- l- - - - - - - - - --f- - - - - " ., ',

h• " ,,.
utif
'' I '' '' :5··- l<0 t - 7:l

,
L 3025
I
' sooo
L 1 oomm \!I PVC! PIPE (TYP)
L 6000
LEVEL 'E' !
L 6000
LEDGE OF DECK ! L cRASH
L
BARRIER
6000
!L 3025 L
1
(o?>'J

f t OF DRAINAGE SPOUT (TYP)


1
b!1 f l,!1 1 1
PLAN AT(SCALE
DECK LEVEL
"75)
I- - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - -+- - -+- - + - - - - - - - - - - - - -+- -+-

I
-+-

I
-+- -+- -+ - -+ ALJTHORITY

I-GOVERNMENTOF'M:STSENGAL
PUBL!C WORKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE
EPC CONTRACTOR
M/\CKINHt.<:.i: l:tllm I 11,ffll D
Q ..Al!)JA c; •v11111111te11td \Y1,, t ll" o <,11>1 [i,l.ip1h J D;;; I
PROJECT CONSTRUCTION OF 3 {THREE) BRIDGESAND APPROACH
ROADS AT NYAYKALI AT THE 5TH KM, AT JALDA NEAR
MANDARMANI AT THE 15 KM AND AT SAULAT ATTHE29TH KM
OF SAIKAT SARANI, UNDER TAMLUK HIGHWAY DM SION IN
THE DISTRk: T OF PURBA MEDINIPUR.
2017-181J-8011B/21 -I R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS
2017-18/J-801/B/20 I R.C. DETAIL OF LONG. GIRDERS 0 19.05.171 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
I AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGNCONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSU..TANT Tlll.E BRJOGE_AT JALDA §_AR MANDARMANI
1 _::201 7- 1 8J/ -8:;0:1:-/B
;:J05:cJ -cEGN==ER=AL A=R=RAN GE=:M
: E=NTcD
c,RA W
,cIN,:G- S HE E=T 2:_ _,REV. 'MMOO!
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING. SHEET1
r
2017•18/J-80118/01 CATE is TATUS DESCRIPTION DES I N I CHECKED I APPROVED lml ,.,,,..J COCCONSULTING DESIGN
DIMENSIONOETAJLS OF 30.05 M. OVERALL LENGTHSUPERSTRUCTURE
IN STRAIGHTALIGNMENT V'JITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE
CDC Do te · 1 7- 05- 2019 ; 15:44 . WKST36\ 0:\ RUNNINC JOB\SAJAL CHANDA\ J- 801_MACINTOSH OIGHA\ WORKI NG\ 201 7- 18- J- 80 1- 8 - 23_RO_!SUPERSTRUCTURE DIMENSION DETAIL Of P4 TO P14 FOR CHAMPAj.OWG
DWG.NO. Till.E REVISIONS
LEA ASSCCIATES SOUTll ASIA PVT. LTO.,
S-1/E-27, Moh111 Coope,n"" Industrial l:tll.19,
l ENGG. CENTRE (P ) LTO. DRAWING NO. SIZE SCALE REV.
Motr;.nRoad,Newo.tu.11004• 12. tAl<E WEST ROAi), SANTOSHf'UR, l(QLKATA - 700 07!,
REFERENCE DRA'MNG STATUS CODE A-PRELIMINARY B ; FOR APPROWAL C;GOOO FOR CONSTRUCTION 2017-18/J-801/B/23 A1 AS M KD. 0
E I 6
I E I
A

TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P1 4 TO PIER P15 TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PI ER P17 TO PIER P18
TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P2 TO PI ER P3 CHAJNAGE FORMATION LEVEL SL OPE 'a' LEVEL 'A' LEVEL '8' LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LE VEL 'D' LEVEL 'E'
CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'a' LEVEL 'A' LEVEL 'B' LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL 'E'
REMARKS CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SL OPE 'a' LEVEL 'A' LEVEL 'B' LEVEL 'C' SL OPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL 'E' REMARKS
(%) REMARKS (%)
<•) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m)
(m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m)
14742.970 10.551 - 2.500 10.476 10.39B 10.458 -2.500 10.398 10.458 P!ER P17 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT
PIER P2 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT 11.B69 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 PIER P14 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT
14292.220 10.546 -1.380 10.471 10.428 10.494 -2.500 to.392 10.452 14652.820
14742.995 10.551 -2.500 10.476 10.397 10.457 -2.500 10.397 10.457 END OF DECK SLAB
7 - 2.500 10.453 END OF DECK SLAB 14652.845 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 END OF DECK SlAB
14292.245 10.547 -1.384 10.472 10.428 10.495 10.393
14743.270 10.541 -2.500 10.466 10.388 10.448 - 2.500 10.388 10.448 ENO OF GIRDER
END OF GIRDER 14653.120 11.B69 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775 END OF GIRDER
14292.520 10.556 -1.428 10.481 10.436 10.502 -2.500 10.402 10.462
14743.620 10.530 -2.500 10.455 10.376 10.436 -2.500 10.376 10.436 CL. OF BEARING
CL. OF BEARING 14 653.470 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 Cl. OF BEARING
14292.870 10.567 -1.484 10.492 10.445 10.511 -2.500 10.413 10.473
14743.970 10.518 -2.500 10.443 10.364 10.424 -2.500 10.364 10.424 SOFFIT OF GIRDER
-2.500 10.518 14653.820 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 SOFFIT OF GIRDER
14294.220 10.612 -1.700 10.537 10.483 10.548 10.458
14744.970 10.485 -2.500 10.410 10.331 10.391 - 2.500 70,331 10.39 1
-2.500 10.525 10.585 14655.820 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775
14296.220 10.679 -2.020 10.604 10.540 10.603
14746.970 10.418 -2.500 10.343 10.264 10.324 -2.500 10.264 10.324
10.652 14658.820 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775
14298.220 10.746 -2.340 10.671 10.597 10,658 -2.500 10.592
14746.970 10.351 -2.500 10.276 10.198 10.258 -2.500 10.198 10.258
-2.500 10.625 10.685 SLOPE CHANGES 11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775
14299.223 10.779 -2.500 10.704 10.625 10.685 14661.820
- 14750.970 10.285 -2.500 10.210 10.131 10.191 -2.500 10.131 10.191
-2.500 10.658 10.718 14664.820 11.669 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775
14300.220 10.812 -2.500 10.737 10.658 10.718
14752.970 10.218 -2.500 10.143 10.064 10.124 -2.500 10.064 10.124
-2.500 10.775 START OF SUMMIT CURVE 14667.845 11.869 -2.500 11,794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775
14301.920 10.869 -2.500 10.794 10.715 10.775 10.715
14754.970 10.152 - 2.500 10.077 9.998 10.058 - 2.500 9.996 10.058
11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11,775
14302.220 10.879 -2.500 10.804 10.725 10.785 -2'500 10.725 10.785 14670.845
-2.500
START OF SUMMIT CURVE 14756.970 10.085 - 2.500 10.010 9.931 9.991 9.931 9.991
10.850 14673.440 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775
14304.220 10.944 -2.500 10.869 10.790 10.850 - 2.500 10.790
14757.995 10.051 - 2.500 9.976 9.897 9.957 -2.500 9.897 9.957 CL. OF GIRDER
14674.870 11.868 -2.500 11.793 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775
14306.220 11.007 -2.500 10.932 10.853 10.913 -2.500 10.853 10.913
14759.020 10.017 -2.500 9.942 9.863 9.923 -2.500 9.863 9.923
Cl. OF GIRDER 14676.870 11.866 -2.500 11.791 11.712 11.772 - 2.500 11.712 11.772
14307,245 11.039 -2.500 10.964 10.885 10,945 -2.500 10.885 10.945
6 147 61.020 9.950 -2.500 9.675 9.796 9.856 -2.500 9.796 9.656
14308.270 11.06 9 -2.500 10.994 10.916 10.976 -2.500 10.916 10.976 14678.870 11.861 - 2.500 11.786 11.707 11.767 -2.500 11.707 11.767
14763.020 9.883 -2.500 9.808 9.729 9.789 - 2.500 9.729 9.789
11,779 11.700 11.760 - 2.500 11.700 11.760
14310.270 11.128 - 2.500 11.053 10.974 11.034 -2.500 10.974 11.034 14680.870 11.854 - 2.500
CL. OF BEARING 14765.020 9.817 -2.500 9.742 9.663 9.723 -2.500 9.663 9.723
-2.500 11.694 11.754 - 2.500 11.694 11.754
14312.270 11.184 -2.500 11.109 11.030 11.090 -2.500 11.030 11.090 14682.220 11.846 11.773
GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL 14767.020 9.750 -2.500 9.675 9.596 9.656 - 2.500 9.596 9.656
11.771 11.692 11.752 -2.500 11.692 11.752
14314.270 11.238 -2.500 11.163 11.085 11.145 - 2.500 11.085 11.145 14682.570 11.646 -2.500
-2.500 END OF DECK SLAB 14769.020 9.683 -2.500 9.608 9.529 9.589 -2,500 9.529 9.589
11.196 -2.500 11.136 11.196 11.844 - 2.500 11.769 11.691 11.751 11.691 11.751
14316.270 11.290 -2.500 11.215 11.136 14682.845
PIER P15 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT 1477 1.0 20 9 . 617 -2.500 9.542 9.463 9.523 -2.500 9.463 9.523
11.691 11.751 -2.500 11,691 11.751
14318.270 11.340 -2.500 11.265 11.186 11.246 -2.500 11.186 11.246 14682.870 11.844 -2.500 11.769
14772.370 9.572 -2.500 9.497 9.418 9.478 -2.500 9.418 9.478 CL. OF BEARING
- 14320.270 11.387 - 2.500 11.312 11.233 11.293 -2.500 11.233 11.293
14772.720 9.560 -2.500 9.485 9.406 9.466 -2.500 9.406 9.466 GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL
14321.270 11.410 -2.500 11.335 11.256 11.316 -2.500 11.256 11.316 GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL
9.551 -2.500 9.476 9.397 9.457 -2.500 9.397 9.457 END OF DECK SlAB

TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P1 5 TO PI ER P16
14772.995
14321.620 11.418 -2.500 11.343 11.264 11..324 -2.500 11.264 11.324 CL OF BEARING
1 477 3.020 9.550 -2.500 9.475 9.396 9.456 -2.500 9.396 9.456 PIER P18 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT
- 2.500 11.278 11.338 ENO OF DECK SLAB
14322.245 11.432 -2.500 11.357 11.278 11.338
LEVEL 'B' LEVEL 'c' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL 'E'
CHAlNAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'o' LEVEL 'A'
11.432 -2.500 11.357 11.278 11.338 -2.500 11.278 11.338 PIER P3 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT REMARKS
14322.270
(m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (%) (m) (m)
- 2.500 11.769 11.691 11.751 -2.500 11.691 11.751 PIER P15 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT
14682.870 11.644
5 11.750 END OF DECK SLAB TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PI ER P18 TO PIER P19
TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P3 TO PI ER P4
14682 . 895 11 .84 4 - 2.500 11.7 69 11.690 11.750 -2.500 11.690
17.689 11.749 -2.500 11.689 11.749 END OF RDER LEVEL '8' LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL 'E'
14683.170 11.843 - 2.500 1t.768 CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'a' LEVEL 'A'
CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'a' LEVEL 'A' LEVEL ' B' LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL E'
0

14683.520 11.841 - 2.500 11.766 11.687 11.747 -2.500 11.687 11.747 CL. OF BEARING (m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (%) ( m) (m) REMARKS
REMARKS
(m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (%) (m) (m) 14683.870 11.839 - 2.500 11.764 11.685 11.745 -2.500 11.685 11.745 SOFm OF GIRDER
14773.020 9.550 -2.500 9.475 9.396 9.456 -2.500 9.396 9.456 PIER P18 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT

14322.270 11.432 -2.500 11.357 11.278 11.338 -2.500 11.278 11.338 PIER P3 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT 11.739 9.455 END OF DECK SlAB
14684 .87 0 11.833 - 2.500 11.758 11.679 11.739 -2.500 11.679 14773.045 9.549 -2.500 9.474 9.395 9.455 -2.500 9.395
14322.295 11.433 -2.500 11.358 11.279 11.339 -2.500 11.279 t 1.339 END OF DECK SLAB 14686.870 11.819 -2.500 11.744 11.665 11.725 -2.500 11.665 11.725 9.465 9.386 9.446 -2.500 9.386 9.446 END OF GIRDER
1 4773.320 9.540 - 2.500

14322.570 11.439 -2.500 11.364 11.285 11.345 -2.500 11.285 11.345 END OF GIRDER 14688 .870 11.803 -2.500 11.728 11.649 11.709 - 2.500 11.649 11.709 9.528 -2.500 9.374 9.434 CL. OF BEARING
147 73.6 70 - 2.500 9.453 9.374 9.434

14322.920 11.446 -2.500 11.J71 11.293 11,353 -2.500 11.293 11.353 Cl. OF BEARING - 2.500 11.710 11.631 11.691 -2.500 11.631 11.691 -2.500 9.363 9.423 SOFFIT OF GIRDER
14690,870 11.785 14774.0 20 9.517 -2.500 9.442 9.363 9.423

14324.270 11.475 -2.500 11.400 11.321 11.381 -2.500 11.321 11.381 11.764 -2.500 11.689 11.610 11.670 -2.500 11.610 11.670 14775.0 20 9.483 - 2.500 9.408 9.329 9.389 -2.500 9.329 9.389
14692.870
14326.270 11.516 - 2.500 1l.441 11.362 11.422 - 2.500 11.362 11.422 14694.870 11,741 -2.500 11.666 11.588 11.648 -2.500 11.588 11.648 9.417 -2.500 9.342 9.263 9.323 - 2.500 9.263 9.323
14777 .020
- 2.500 11. 401 11.461 9.256
14328.270 11.554 -2.500 11.479 11.401 11.461 14696.870 11.717 - 2.500 11.642 11.563 11.623 - 2.500 11.56J 11.623 14779.020 9.350 -2.500 9.275 9.196 9.256 - 2.500 9.196

14330.270 11.591 -2.500 11.516 11.437 11.497 -2.500 11.437 11.497 11.703 - 2.500 11.628 11.549 11.609 - 2.500 11.549 11.609 -2.500 9.208 9.130 9.190 - 2.500 9.130 9.190
14697.895 147 81.020 9.283

14332.270 11.625 -2.500 11.550 11.471 11.531 - 2.500 11.471 11.531 14698.920 11.689 - 2.500 11.614 11.535 11,595 - 2.500 11.535 11.595 14783.020 9.217 - 2.500 9.142 9.063 9.123 -2.500 9.063 9.123
4 -2.500 11.563
14334.270 11.657 - 2.500 11.582 11.503 11.563 11.503 14700.920 11.659 -2.500 11.584 11.506 11.566 -2.500 11.506 11.566 9.150 -2.500 9.075 8.996 9.056 - 2.500 8.996 9.056
14785.020
14336.270 11. 686 -2.500 11.611 11.532 11.592 -2.500 11.532 11.592 14702.920 11.628 - 2.500 11.553 11.474 11.53 4 - 2.500 11.474 11.534 -2.500 9.008 8.9.30 8.990 -2.500 8.930 B.990
14787.D20 9.083
14337.295 11.700 -2.500 11.625 11.547 11.607 -2.500 11.547 11.607 Cl. OF GIRDER 11.440 11.500 -2.500 11.440 11.500 -2.500 8.974 8.895 8.955 -2.500 8.895 8.955 CL. OF GIRDER
14704.920 11.594 - 2.500 11.519 14788.045 9.049
14338.320 11.714 -2.500 11.639 11.560 11.620 -2.500 11.560 11.620 14706.920 11.558 - 2.500 11.483 11.404 11.464 -2.500 11.404 11.464 14789.070 9.015 -2.500 8.940 8.861 8.921 - 2.500 8.861 8.921

11.646 -2.500 11.586 11.646


14340.3 20 11.739 - 2.500 11.664 11.586 14708.92 11.519 -2.500 11.444 11.366 11'.426 -2.500 11.366 11.426 14791.070 8.948 -2.500 8.873 8.795 8.855 -2.500 8.795 8.855

14342.320 11.762 -2,500 11.687 11.608 11.668 - 2.500 11.608 11.668 14710.920 11.479 -2.500 11.404 11.325 H .385 -2.500 11.325 11.385 14793.070 8.882 -2.500 8.807 8.728 8.788 -2.500 8.728 8.788
11.708 -2.500 11.629 11.689 Cl. OF BEARING - 2.500 8.721
- 14344.320 11.783 -2.500 11.629 11.689 11.450 - 2.5 00 11.375 11.296 11.356 -2.500 11.296 11.356 14795 .070 8.815 -2.500 8.740 8.661 8.721 8.661
14712 .270
14346.320 11.801 -2.500 11.726 11.648 11.708 -2.500 11.648 11.708 11.443 -2.500 11.368 11.289 11.349 -2.500 11.289 11.349 GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL 14797.070 8.748 -2.500 8.673 8.595 8.655 -2.500 8.595 8.655
14712.620
-2.500 1i .664 11.724 END OF DECK SLAB -2.500 8.528 8.588
14348.320 11.818 -2.500 11.743 11.664 11.724 14712.895 11.437 -2.500 11.362 11.283 11.343 - 2.500 11.283 11.343 14799.070 8.682 -2.500 8.607 8.528 8.588

14350.320 11.832 -2.500 11.678 11.738 -2.500 11.678 11.738 14712.920 11.436 - 2.500 11.361 11.282 11.342 -2.500 11.282 11.342 PIER P16 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT 1 480 1 .0 70 8.615 -2.500 8.540 8.461 8.521 -2.500 8.461 B.521
11.757
-2.500 11.684 11.744 GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL - 2.500 8.416 8.476 CL. OF BEARING
14351 .320 11.838 -2.500 11.684 11.744 1480 2. 420 8.570 - 2.500 8.495 8.416 8.476
11.763
11.746 -2.500 11.686 11.746 Cl. Of BEARING GIRDER SOFTTT LEVEL
1 435 1.670 11.840 -2.500 11 .765 11.686 14802.770 8.558 -2.500 8.483 8.405 8.465 -2.500 8.405 8.465
11.749 11,749 END OF DECK SLAB
TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P1 6 TO PI ER P17
14352.295 11.843 -2.500 11.689 - 2.500 11.689 8.549 -2.500 8.474 8.395 8.455 -2.500 8.395 8.455 END OF DECK SLAB
11.768 1 48 03 .0 45
3 11.750 - 2.500 11.690 11.750 PIER P4 / CL OF EXP. JOINT -2.500 8.395 8.455 PIER P19 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT
14352 .320 11.843 -2.500 11.768 11.690 14803.070 8.548 -2.500 8.473 8.395 8.455
CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'c· LEVEL 'A' LEVEL '8' LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL ' E'
REMARKS
(m) (m) (%) (m) (m) (m) (%) (m) (m)
11.282 11.342 -2.500 11.282 11.342 PIER P16 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT

TABLE FOR LEVELS AT DECK SLAB TOP FOR SPAN BETWEEN PIER P4 TO PIER P5
1 47 12.9 20 11.436 -2.500 11.361

14712.945 11.436 -2.500 11.361 11.282 11.342 - 2.50 0 11.282 11.3 42 END OF DECK SlAB
LEVEL 'C' SLOPE 'b' LEVEL 'D' LEVEL 'E ' 11.336 END OF GIRDER
CHAINAGE FORMATION LEVEL SLOPE 'a' LEVEL ' A' LEVEL '8' 14713.220 11.429 -2.500 11.354 11.276 11.336 -2.500 11.276 \..'='\GN [tyc
REMARKS C C
(m) (•l (m) (•) (m) (m) CL. OF BEARING
_.,c
-
- (m) (m) (m) 14713.570 11.422 -2.500 11.347 11.268 11.328 -2.500 11.268 11.328 ·c
14352.320 11.843 -2.500 11.768 11.690 11.750 - 2.500 11.690 11.750 PIER P4 / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT 14713.920 11.414 -2.500 11.339 11.260 11.320 - 2.500 11.260 11.320 SOFFff OF GIRDER
~ cdc
-
14352.345 11.768 11.690 11.750 -2.500 11.690 11.750 END OF DECK SLAB 14714.920 11.391 -2.500 11.316 11.237 11.297 -2.500 11.237 11.297
11.843 -2.500
z 21- 91003 OF 2000
11.845 -2.500 11.770 11.691 11.751 -2.500 11.691 11.751 END OF GIRDER 11.344 -2.500 11,269 11.190 11.250 -2.500 11.190 11.250 0 b
14352.620 1 47 16. 920 u
11.847 - 2.500 11.753 - 2.500 11.693 11.753 CL. OF BEARING - 2.500 11.219 11.141 11.201 -2.500 11.141 11.201 u
1435 2.9 70
1435 4.320 11.853 -2.500
11.772

11.778
11.693

11.699 11.759 -2.500 11.699 11.759


14718.920
14720.920
11.294
11.243 - 2.500 11.168 11.089 11.149 - 2.500 11.089 11.149 •
o '
kot - 1' /
2
14356.320

14358.320
11.860

11.865
-2.500

- 2.500
11.785

11.790
11.706

11.712
11.766

11.772
-2.500

- 2.500
11.706

,1 .712
11.766

11.772
14722.920

14724.920
11.189

11.133
-2.500

- 2.500
11.114

11.058
11.035

10.979
11.095

11.039
- 2.500

-2.500
11.035

10.979
11.095

11.0J9 c&if 10,l>Q

14360.320 11.868 - 2.500 11.793 11.714 11.774 -2.500 11.714 11.774 1 4726.920 11.075 - 2.50 0 11.000 10.921 10.981 -2.500 10.921 10.981

14361.920 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 END OF SUMMIT CURVE 14727.945 11.044 -2.500 10.969 10.890 10.950 -2.500 10.890 10.950

14362.320 11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 14728.920 11.014 -2.500 10.939 10.860 10.920 - 2.500 10.B60 10.920

14364.320 11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775 14730.920 10.951 -2.500 10.876 10.798 10.858 -2.500 10.798 10.858 NOTES:
14366 .32 0 11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 14732.920 10.886 -2.500 10.811 10.733 10.793 -2.500 10.733 10.793
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER, LEVELS & CHAINAGES ARE IN METER UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
- 14367.345 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11 .775 - 2 .500 11.715 11.775 CL. OF GIRDER 14733.440 10.869 -2.500 10.794 10.715 10.775 -2.500 10.715 10.775 END Of SUMMIT CURVE
DIMENSIONS ARE NOT TO BE SCALED, ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED.
14370.370 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 14734 . 970 10.818 -2.500 10.743 10.664 10.724 -2.500 10.664 10.724

14J7J.370 11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 14736.970 10.751 -2.500 10.676 10.598 10.658 - 2.500 10.598 10.658

14376.370 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 14738.970 10.685 -2.500 10.610 10.531 10.591 -2.500 10.531 10.591

14379.370 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775 14740.970 10.618 - 2.500 10.543 10.464 10.524 -2.500 10.464 10.524

14381.720 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 GIRDER SOFHT LEVEL 14742.320 10.573 -2.500 10.498 10.419 10.4-79 - 2 .5 0 0 10. 4 19 10.479 Cl. OF BEARING

, 14382.070 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 CL. OF BEARING 14742.670 10.561 - 2.500 10.486 10.408 10.468 -2.500 10.408 10.468 GIRDER SOFFIT LEVEL

11.869 - 2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 - 2.500 11.715 11.775 END OF DECK SLAB 10.552 -2.500 10.477 10.399 10.459 -2.500 10.399 10.459 END OF DECK SLAB
14382.345 14742.945
14382.370 11.869 -2.500 11.794 11.715 11.775 -2.500 11.715 11.775 PIER PS / Cl. OF EXP. JOINT 14742.970 10.551 - 2.500 10.476 10.398 10.458 -2.500 1o.398 10.458 PIER P17 / CL. OF EXP. JOINT

AlJTHORITY EPC CONTRACTOR


- .... O::;OR PROJECT CONSTRUCTION OF 3 (THREE) BRIDGES AND APPROACH

.&ID
I -- GOVERNMENT OFV"l'EST BENGAL
PUBLIC w:>RKS(ROADSJ DIRECTORATE
MA(:KIN·1().Sl.f t:lll N llf, n'll>
{A l,c-1.•;•c I m'1l!II\ ,;,( \\'t> \ llllllS,ilI l,111,1-1 ptl¼ V) ROADS AT NYAYKALI
MANOARMANIATTHE 15 KMAT AND
THE AT
5THSAULAT
KM, AT AT
JALDA
THENEAR
OF SAIKAT SARANI, UNDER TAMLUK HIGHWAY DIVISION IN
T HE DISTRlCT OF PURBA MEDINIPUR.
29TH KM

2017-18/J-801/B/18 OIMENION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE 0 19.05.17 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA G,<"" PPO ,1.,., AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT Tlll.E BRIDGE AT JALOA NEAR MANDARMANI
SALIENT LEVELS OF 30.050 M. OVERALL LENGTHSUPERSTRUCTURE
2017-18/J-801/B/05
2017-18/J-801!B/01
GENERALARRANGEMENT DRAWING· SHEET 2
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1
REV. YYMMOO
OATIS STATUS DESCRIPTION

REVISIONS
OES ORN CHECKED APPROVED -¥iii
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT_ L ffi.,
B-11€:-27, MollanCooper. ave lr,d!IW!al ESlate,
ad@ CDC CONSULTING DESIGN
ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD.
DRAWING NO.
IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT WITH VERTICAL CURVE
SIZE

A1
SCALE REV.

D\11/G. NO. TITI.E


Mathur. Road, NeW DelM-1100'( 12. lAKE WEST ROM), SANTOSHPUR, KOLKATA - 700 075 2017-18/J-801/B/19 AS MKD. 0
STATUS CODE A•PREUMINARY B: FORAPPROSVAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION

CDC Dote 1 7- 05- 2019 : 15:41 : WKST36\ □:\ RUNNING JOB\ SAJAL CHANDA\ J- 801- MACINTOSH OIGHA\ WORKING\ 2017 - 18- J- 801- B- 19_R O_ ! SUPERSTRUC TURE SALIENT LE
V EL FOR CHAMPA!.DWG
PLAN B-B PLAN F-F

ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF OUTER AND INNER LONGITUDINAL GIRDER ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER

SECTION A-A SECTION E-E

LOCATION OF MESH REINFORCEMENT


OVER BEARING IN SIDE ELEVATION
DETAILS OF
MESH REINFORCEMENT IN PLAN

DETAILS OF LEGEND:
SPACER BAR
NOTES:

cdc

SECTION C-C SECTION D-D SECTION G-G SECTION H-H

PROJECT

2017-18/J-801/B/23 DIMENION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE


2017-18/J-801/B/22 R.C. DETAIL OF DECK SLAB
2017-18/J-801/B/21 R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS 1 19.06.17 B SPACER BAR ADDED PPD SC AA PPD
2017-18/J-801/B/18 DIMENION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE 0 19.05.17 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC AA PPD
AUTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITLE
2017-18/J-801/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 2 R.C. DETAILS OF LONGITUDINAL GIRDERS FOR 30.050 M. OVERALL
LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT WITH AND
2017-18/J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING - SHEET 1 WITHOUT VERTICAL CURVE

2017-18/J-801/B/20 A1
A B C D E

5
Fe
r0 ,
PA
32- 3 NOS.
OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER

r-0 1 10 0100 c/c (LV.)


N
i r I
- -

l 1_j
t 2
2L- 2 STIRRUPS 0150 c/c I
r, - - - -
(L v.)0- r-<i)f 2s-2 NOS.
I I (ON EACH SIDE FACE)
( ,_ ki it:-r: z==- :- =ii?
I')
0

=-± L ,. ,, --r-li-t=!:::=.--=--=-- ===-===-=r1====-=======-


====== = o/i

-
--,. .,,
J ,,,,,, on
"""
..!= 1111

iut --
I

I ,.,--- ,,,,.,,,,,, ,
11lt
,.,--- V ,-- It 1111
1111 "/ ..,

- - •- - - - - -- - - - - - 1111 L

---- -- --- ------ "


I uH _,,,..
1-- - - - - lh- - - - - - - - - - - 11=-,,=-=·- ·. -::.:=:.-:.-. &

r J - - - - - - - - - ---- --- -,j,

_., I
j
5J I 11::X

x..:11 I > (9

4
.,, 1225 1 1225 - . l 4
I I I :

2J
f25-3 NOS.@_)-l '--------- ---- J i Of 25-J NOS 3
JACK LOCATION
$;:::!:::n m 1
L@
SECTION 8-8
(SCALE 1:20)

16 'U' SHAPED BARS-7 N O.S 13 12 t32-3 NOS. It_ OF JACK L OCATION-----j 14

32-2 NOS. 15 14 2L 16 STIRRUPS - 2NOS 9d @


SECTIONAL ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF END CROSS GIRDER Ci) 4
{SCALE 1 :40) 0

w-;·
0

t
-- •L "'"""ur;:, VI-.IU C/C L-V.J f"\VII!:.,::,- :.,: NU::...
OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER

IU VllAJ C/C
1 II Ij
j
it:

! I ! i(3)
··- g

3
I
I
{ON EACH SIDE FACE)
II FE @ t J2- 1 NO.
I
SECTION A-A
II SECTION E-E
1- I
I I (SCALE 1:20 ) (SCALE 1:20)
I
I
I
I

I
I I
.

I
I
I I
I
14 - - -+- -
I I
I
I

I
I
I

) I
I I I I I I I
I
LEGEND:
'''""'
I
r ,.;

'
I

LV. : LENGTH VARIES


64

co .._,,

( '--
./

I
,,,I I I .........
I SECTION C-C
SECTION D-D
2
I I I--- : (SCALE 1:20)
(SCALE I :20)

450
(lYP)
L L(D , 25- J NOS. I

NOTES:
SECTIONAL ELEVATION SHOWING R.C. DETAIL OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm.
{SCALE 1: 40)
2. THIS DRAWING SHALL NOT BE SCALED. WRITTEN DIMENSIONS AND DETAILS SHALL BE FOLLOWED ONLY.
J. GRADE OF CONCRETE SHALL BE M45.
300
OF JACK 4. REINFORCEMENT BARS DENOTED BY ' t'
REPRESENTS HICH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE FE-500D

37.5
'
l 2s.7s]s l
'I 'l ,r .,,
37.5 2 LAYERS OF
MESH RBNFORCEMENT
CONFORMING TO IS:1786. ANTICORROSIVE TREATMENT OF REINFORCEMENT BARS WILL BE CARRIED OUT WITH
INHIBITED AND SEALED CEMENT SLURRY COATING, DEVELOPED BY CECRI, KARAJKUDI, INOIA.
.,'.°..,,:

n
5. CLEAR COVER TO REINFORCEMENT BARS WHEREVER NOT SHOWN SHALL BE 75 mm.
SOFFIT LEVEL - [lo{ 6. ANCHORAGE LENGTH AND LAP LENGTH OF ALL REINFORCEMENT BARS SHALL BE 32 x DIAMETER OF BAR.
Of ENO CROSS GIRDER LAPPED SPLICES SHALL BE STAGGERED AND NOT MORE THAN 50% OF THE TOTAL REINFORCEMENT AREA
0 AT JACK LOCATION CC_.('<"
SHALL BE LAPPED AT ANf LOCATION.

e .n
37.5 37 .5
cdc
, 10 03 OF 2000 1-..
"t,
-;o
,...,
8.
7. lAPPEO SPLICES SHALL BE CONSIDERED f;S STAGG
ERED WHEN THE CENTRE TO CENTRE DISTANCE OF
SPLICE JOINTS IS NOT LESS THAN U TIMES THE LAP LENGTH f;S MENTIONED IN NOTE NO. 6.
LOCATION OF JACK FOR LIFTING UP THE SUPERSTRUCTURE TO REPLACE BEARING SHOULD BE DISTINCllY
.r.-,: DETAIL 'X' SHOWING
ETCHED ON THE CROSS GIRDER.

DETAILS OF MESH REINFORCEMENT


LOCATION OF MESH REINFORCEMENT OVER
IN PLAN AT JACK LOCATION
JACK LOCATION IN ELEVATION FOR END CROSS GIRDER
--
lt)JY.,

2017-18/J.S01/B.123 DIMENION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE

2011-1
B1J.so1IB122
2017181 1
R.c . DETAILOFoecKsLAB
I AUTHORITY

ooVERNMENTOFwesT BENGAL
PUBUCWORKS(ROAOS) DIRECTORATE
EPC CONTRACTOR

I L/.'t, j. ··A<Irn·;i ro t:1::·u·u1· N ( tJMH 15


t E( .!)JA <,;'-'"'"' '.1t
1 1rt
.,.

<-•M{" 1=, -f' l: eu !;!a l ' l:n11 1 v 1 f ;,) i


I
DESIGN DIRECTOR

..-,.M
-,
,,-::i ::... _., -
PROJECT
CONSTRUCTION OF 3 (THREE) BRIDGES AND APPROACH

ROADS AT NYAYKALJ ATTI-IE 5THKM, AT JALDA NEAR


MANDARMANI ATTI-IE 15 KM AND AT SAULAT AT THE 29TI-l KM
- J / B/20 R.C
. DETAIL OFLON.G GIRDERS ....,..,. ------ -- ---·- --' - - - -· 1
, I UNDER TAMLUK HIGHWAY DIVISION IN
OF SAIKATS ARAN
2017-18/J 1/B/18 DIMENION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE O 19.05.17 B SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL PPD SC PPD PPD THE DISTRICT OF PURBA MEDINIPUR.
I
2017-18/J.S01/B/05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT-SHT-2
201 7- 1 8/J 1/ B /01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT-SHT-1
REV. YYMMDD
DATE STAlUS DESCRIPTION DES ORN CHECKED APPROVED
AUTHORITY ENGINEER
_.,;;._
,,-
DESIGN
ad CONSULTANT
CDC CONSULTING DESIGN
PROOF CONSULTANT SAFETY CONSULTANT TITI.E R.C DETAILS OF BRIDGE ATJALDA
ENDCROSS NEAR
GIRDER MANDARMANI
AND CENTRALCROSS GIRDER
F OR 30.050 M.OVERALL LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE INSTRAIGHT

DVIIG.NO. TITI.E
STATUS CODE A=-PRELIMINARY
REVISIONS
B : FORAPPR09VAL C: GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASAA PVT LTD
B-1/E-27,Mohan Cooperat!Ye lndustr1al .Es1a1, 1! ..
M att,uraRoad,N6w O.llll-110044
ENGG . CENTRE (P) LTD.
12, LAKE WEST ROAD, SANTOSHPUR, KOLKATA • 700 075
DRAWING NO.

2017-18/J-801/8/21
ALIGNME
I
NT WITH ANO
SIZE

A2
SCALE
I
WITHOUT VERTICALCURVE

AS MKD.
I REV

O
.
CDC Do t e : 1 7- 0 5- 2 0 1 9 ; 16:02: W K Sl3 6 \ D:\RUNNING JOB\ SAJALCHANDA\ J- 801_MACINTOSH OIGHA\ WORKING\ 2017- 18- J - 80 1- 8- 21- RO_{RC DETAIL OF CROSSG IRD E-R SUP ERST RUC TURE FOR CHAMPA!.DWG
A B C D E E s

• ·I '
□ @)+(14
ECESS FOR PLACING EXPANSION JOINT ASSEMBLY
®7@-
L"--J n Of BEARING / END CROSS GIRDER " 900 }- OF BEARING / END CROSS GIRDER

□.
0"HE PORTION SHALL BE CAST AFTER PLACING 900 @)+(15 RECESS FOR PLACING EXPANSION
525 EXPANSION JOINT ASSEMBLY)
.. 525
'/
225

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t-t I i, 0 +0 1 ®1 9 - I, 1'25I =I I I fr-<
JOINT ASSEMBLY (THE PORTION
SHALL BE CAST AFTER PLACING

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OF CARRtAGEWAY ,
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□ □ -SECTION -
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(SCALE UD)
SECTION F-F SECTION G-G
(SCALE 1:25)
(SCALE 1:25}

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900 t OF BEARING / END CROSS GIRDER

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i OF OUTER LONGITUDINAL GIRDER □ □ it_ OF CENTRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER Ii. OF OUTER LONGITUDINAL GIRDER , J----' ------ -_J L>.- JI
12
25
SECTION D-D
SECTION B-B (SCALE 1:25)
(SCALE 1:JO) 1·
5
SECTION E-E
(SCALE 1:25)

23 , 12 0150 c/c ( L. . v ) ll I Ii. OF CARRIAGEWAY •


L"--J lJ ' I. 525 1050 1050 525 DJ


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0+ 0+ 11' 1 I" +® 1 1 +0

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l 4
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OF OUTER LONGITUDINAL GIRDER
Le!@
i I

OF CEIIITRAL LONGITUDINAL GIRDER

SECTION A-A
(SCALE 1:JO)

LEGENDS :
OF END CROSS GIRDER / BEARING OF INTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER FA 1 OF IITTERMEDIATE CROSS GIRDER ,' OFrcD CROSS GIRDER / BEA NG TOP} NEAR FACE REINFORCE ENT SHOWN THUS : -- - - - -
' ' oo"rtm.4/FAR FACE REINFORCEMENT SHOWN THUS :
,I 9DD --{s) (J12-4 NOS I 7 4 f12 0125 C/C I 1V°10 010 0 C/C
JI11 I '
900
18 i LENGTH VARIES (L.V.)

oc
l
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3 oc (20. I tl _I
I 20lt1s 0100 C/C 1A NQTEs\
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3.
ALL\ DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm.
2, GRA E OF CONCRETE SHALL BE 1-145.
REINF ORCEMENTBARS DENOTED BY ' ' REPRESENTS HIGH STRENGTH DEFORMED BARS OF GRADE FE-500D CONFORMING TO

---·
LL Z IS:17iss. ANTICORROSIVE TREATMENT OF REINFORCEMENT BARS Will BE CARRIED OUT WITH INHIBITED AND SEALED CEMENT SLURRY
og--.. .J

§
--
:I ,: ' ' . '" ' I ; I '- . . . . . 'I " '" """'''
COA}ING, DEVELOPED BY CECRI, KARAIKUDI, INDIA.
4, CLEAR COVER TO REINFORCEMENT BARS SHALL BE 75 mm.
13
19
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I, ' I , 1 '
I I II II j' I -- --'( 11 I 3 5, ANC ORAGE LENGTH AND LAP LENGTH OF ALL REINFORCEMENT BARS SHALL BE 32 x DIAMETER OF BAR. LAPPED SPLICES SHALL BE

a, I ;1 'i1 '' I1 I1 I , , I ,' , I I''I ' 1I1 ' I 13 " ,12-5 NOS.
STAqG
ERED AND NOT MORE THAN 50% OF THE TOTAL REINFORCD,4ENT AREA SHALL BE LAPPED AT ANY LOCATION.

I §
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I:,: , ,. (LAPPED w1m@) 5. LAPPED SPLICES SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS STAGGERED WHEN THE CENTRE TO CENTRE DISTANCE OF SPLICE JOINTS IS NOT LESS
THAN 1.3 TII.IES THE LAP LENGTH AS MENTIONED IN NOTE NO. 5.
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0
), FOR1DIMENSION DETAILS OF DECK SLAB, LOCATION OF DRAINAGE SPOUTS ON DECK SLAB AND LOCATION OF 100mm \1 PVC DRAIN
PIPES IN CRASH BARRIER, REFER DRG. NO. 2017-18/J-801/B/18.
B. FOR DETAILS OF DRAINAGE SPOUT REFER MOST STANDARD DRAWING NO. SD/205.
1' [

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oc , , , , ,, , , J L 9. REIN! ORCEMENT BAR MKO. @SHALL BE PLACED IN POSITION BEFORE CASTING DECK SLAB.
2
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@ : I::: ; i ,. 1 1 I : I I I I Ii.!:'.... I i I -™ I ,_ I ' ._2.., ,,, @125 C/C

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,. L11}--,j ,,, 1L.L 1 ,'' , , l ' 1I1 @15w 1 2- 4 Nos.+£iw12-2 Nos.

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\ 21- 91003 OF 2000 /-:;;

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20
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(LAPPED WITH @ )
0 '
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1A
s iv-10 0100 c/ 7 w,o 0250 c/c 4 s 16 02so c/c 9 if10 02so c;c ·· OF END cRoSs GIRDER/ BEARING 10}>'7
(LAPPED WITH 1DJ) l (LAPPED wrn@ (LAPPED wrrH G)&(D (To BE LAPPED wITH ®
AND ALTERNATE WITH(D) AND ALTERNATE WITH© ) AND ALTERNATE WITH 0 ) bf
R. C. DETAIL OF DECK SLAB IN PLAN
(SCALE 1:75 )

2017-18/J-801 IB/21

2017-18/J-801/B/20
·-· -·- --·---- -------
R.C. DETAIL OF CROSS GIRDERS

R.C. DETAIL OF LONG. GIRDERS


1

I AUTHORJTI
GOVERNMENTOFvVESTBENGAL
EPC CONTRACTOR
.llii'l (M\(:1<1N:i OSI: 11UJ;;N I 1l'lf
ll 1
1

.m!!J.iA <,,.• •v1.,u1>oil,1 •r \\;eH lle11<,?..if l:nle j.•,htJ


l
DESIGN DIRECTOR PROJECT
CONSTRUCTION OF 3 (THREE) BRIDGESAND APPROACH
ROADS AT NYAYKALI AT THE 5TH KM, AT JALDA NEAR
MANDARMANI AT THE 15 KMAND AT SAULAT ATTHE29TH KM
PUBllC WJRKS(ROADS) DIRECTORATE OF SAIKAT SARANI, UNDER TAMLUK HIGHWAYDIVISION IN
DIMENSION DETAILS OF30.050 M. OVERALL
201MSJJ-801/8118 LENGTH SUPERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT THE DISTRICT OF PURBA MEDINIPUR.
AUGNMENT WITH VERTICAL CURVE 0 19.06.251 B I SUBMITTEDFORAPPROVAL PPO I SC I AA l(i,,,l!"I PPO BRIDGE AT JALDAJ EAR MANDARMANI
A.UTHORITY ENGINEER DESIGN CONSULTANT PROOF CONSULTA.NT SAFETY CONSULTANT TIT\.E R. C.DETAILSOFDECK SLAB FOR 11.200M OVERAI..L WIDTH OF
2017-18/J-801/B!05 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING- SHEET 2 IMDD'
!--------+ -------------------------------------------------------------------- ,REV. DA.TE \ s T ATUs l oescR!PTION I DES I I CHE CRN □ I APP VEDI IP! COCCONSULTING DESIGN SUP ERSTRUCTURE IN STRAIGHT ALIGNMENT
2017-16/'J-801/B/01 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING- SHEET 1 SIZE SCALE REV.
LEA ASSOCIATES SOUTH ASIA PVT. l ID ., ENGG. CENTRE (P) LTD. DRA\r'v1NG NO.
DVVG.No. I nn.E REVISIONS B. 1/E-27, Mohan C0<>p11rollve lnclustrbll Eslllte,
M,;,!h<,,.. R""<l, New Delh 110044 12. LAKE WEST ROAD, SANTOSHPU , KOLKATA - 700 075 2017 -18/J-801/8/22 A1 AS MKD. 0
REFERENCE DRA'Mt-¥3 STA.11..ISCOJE - .=_PRELIMINARY 8 : FOR APPROSVAL C : GOOD FOR CONSTRUCTION I
CDC Dole 25- 06- 2019 , 19:20: WKST36\ □:\ RUNNING JOB\SAJAL CHANDA\ J- 801_ MACl JTOSH OIGHA\ SUBMITTED\ 20 j 7- 18- J- 801- 8 - 22_ RO_ !RC DETAIL OF DECK SLAB- SUPERSTRUCTURE FOR CHAMPA}.DWG

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