Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Welcome to
Microsoft Project:
Managing Construction and
Engineering Projects
Part 2 - Advanced
For people who have an understanding of project management concepts.
This course covers the advanced knowledge and skills necessary to update project
plans during execution, monitoring and controlling of a project.
Course Objectives
Basic knowledge and skills for using your current Windows operating system.
01 - Executing a Project
04 - Reporting on Progress
Initiation
• Project Charter
• Stakeholder Planning
Register
• Requirements Project Management
Documentation Plan: Executing
• WBS
• Schedule • Product
• Budget • Monitor & control Close-out
• Management • Variance analysis
• Lessons Learned
plans • Reporting
• Final reporting
• Close project
Navigate to C:\091063Data
Lesson 1: Executing a
Project
Lesson Objectives
Enter Task Progress
Update Work
Update Costs
Lesson 1: Executing a Project
You are now entering the execution / Construction phase of your project and need to
measure progress against baselines.
There are three classes of work, each requiring one or more measurement methods:
Discrete effort an activity that can be planned and measured and that
yields a specific output.
Apportioned effort Work with a direct, supportive relationship to discrete work
and its work effort is estimated as a percentage of the
referenced discrete work effort. It can include such work as
quality assurance, inspection, and testing activities.
Level of effort Do not directly produce definitive end products that can be
delivered or measured objectively, such as project or
program management and contract management.
Topic A: Enter Task Progress
Task Progress
• Assigns a specified percentage of the budget value of the work package to the
start milestone of the work packages, and
• The remaining budget value percentage is assigned when the work package is
completed.
• Normally this method is only used on smaller work packages that are planned to
start and end within two reporting time periods.
Weighted Milestone
• Divides the WP into segments, each ending with an observable milestone.
• Assigns a weighted value to the achievement of each milestone.
• Is more suitable work packages longer than two time periods.
• Most effective if there is at least one interim milestone for each reporting period.
• Does not permit partial credit for incomplete milestones.
Percent Complete
• Shows an estimate of the percentage of work that is complete at the end of each
measurement period.
• It should be based on objective and quantifiable work completion.
• The earned value (EV) is determined by multiplying the work package BAC by
the percent complete.
• Work hours expended does not equal deliverables work completed. For
example, 50 hours of effort expended on a work package planned for 100 hours
does not mean that 50% of the work has been accomplished.
Everything is 95% complete for approximately 80% of its elapsed development time - Unknown
Topic A: Enter Task Progress
Physical Measurement
Physical Measurement
Physical measurement can include any units that can be explicitly related to the
completion of the work for instance:
• length of cable laid,
• the area and quantity of concrete poured, or
• the number of lane kilometres tarred.
Apportioned effort
• Used for work with a direct relationship to discrete work such work as quality
assurance, inspection, and testing activities.
• An apportioned work effort is estimated as a percentage of the referenced
discrete work effort.
• The value (EV) for the support task is determined based on the earned value of
the referenced base activity.
The primary goal in choosing a performance measurement method is to have the most
objective, accurate, and timely assessment possible of work, schedule, and cost status.
Source: Practice Standard for Earned Value Management — Second Edition – page 42
The mark on track command will update the tasks that they are on schedule
as of the status date.
You can select multiple tasks to mark on track together.
Topic A: Enter Task Progress
The Update Tasks Dialog Box
To maintain an accurate
record of the project’s
progress, update the actual
start and actual finish dates
with dates it actually took
place.
The Actual Duration field shows the span of actual working time for a task to
this point, based on the scheduled duration and current remaining work or
percent complete.
Duration Percent
Duration
Actual
(Schedul
ed) Complete Duration
The Remaining Duration field shows the time that is required to complete the
unfinished part of a task. How much time is left to complete the task?
10 2.5 7.5
Actual Remaining
Duration
Duration Duration
1. Read scenario.
2. Open Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp.
3. Set the status date.
4. Mark tasks as on track.
5. Update progress using on ribbon.
6. Update progress by entering duration remaining.
7. Save as My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp.
Topic A: Enter Task Progress
Activity 1-1: Entering Task Progress. (Result 1-1-3)
The demolition team has been working on sorting the debris, but they think they will
need an extra day to finish.
Before:
After:
Take note this activity is not completed yet, therefore no tick mark in the information column
Before:
After:
Topic A: Enter Task Progress
Activity 1-1: Entering Task Progress. (Result 1-1)
Task
progress
2016
The Sync with SharePoint Dialog Box
The Actual Work field shows the amount of work that has already been done by
resources assigned to tasks. The time phased versions of these fields show
values distributed over time. Actual work is used to calculate the real cost of the
task.
All the work
The Actual Work Field completed to
date for a
task
The work table contains all the fields that you need to update to reflect the
work completed on tasks. You can update Actual Work, Remaining Work
and Overtime Work.
1. Read scenario
2. Open file My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp.
3. Status date remains June10, 2016.
4. Update Actual Work in Work Table.
5. Set Actual Work to zero.
6. Save My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp.
Topic C: Update Work
Activity 1-3: Updating Work (Result 1-3-1)
The volunteers put in an additional 4 hours of work (1 hour each) – update the
actual work from 96 to 100 hours and adjust the remaining work to 192 hours.
Before
After
Although the permits were marked as completed you are not tracking work hours
for them and need to set the work to zero
Before
After
Topic D: Update Costs
The Cost Table
The Cost Table enables you to enter fixed (actual) costs for
materials and other costs accrued.
Double Click
You can update the units as well as the work in the task
details form. (Three containers used (300%) in stead of two
(200%)
Topic D: Update Costs
Updating Material Costs
The actual cost for a fixed price payment must be updated manually
Topic D: Update Costs
Activity 1-4: Updating Costs (10 Minutes)
1. Read scenario.
2. My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp is open.
3. Update Actual cost in Cost Table.
4. Update Actual cost in Details pane.
5. Save My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Execute.mpp
You ended up using 3 containers and not 2. The Container cost needs to be
updated.
Before:
After:
Topic D: Update Costs
Activity 1-4: Updating Costs (result 1-4-2)
You ended up using 3 containers and not 2. The Container cost needs to be updated.
Before:
After:
The actual waste dumped is 30 tons and not 20 tons as initially estimated .
Before:
Topic D: Update Costs
Activity 1-4: Updating Costs (result 1-4-3)
The actual waste dumped is 30 tons and not 20 tons as initially estimated .
After:
Reflective Questions
1. Which ribbon commands of the Task tab are you most likely to use during your
next project to update task progress?
• Mark on Track?
• 100%?
• Update Task Progress?
Lesson 2: Monitoring
Project Progress
(are we on track?)
Lesson Objectives:
Entry Table
Provide a visual representation of the project data for tracking the project’s
performance:
Use to see which tasks are scheduled for a particular day or week.
Topic A: View Project Progress
Gantt Chart View
Use to see a list of tasks and graphical depiction of when they are scheduled to
occur.
Use to work on one task at a time without using the Task Information dialog box.
Use to see the number of hours a task or its assigned resources will use in total or
for a unit of time.
Use to work on one resource at a time without using the Resource Information
dialog box.
Topic A: View Project Progress
Resource Graph View
Used to see a list of all project resources and detailed information about each one.
Topic A: View Project Progress
Resource Usage View
Use to see a list of all resources and the tasks to which each resource is assigned.
Used to see a graphical depiction of each resource, the tasks to which each is assigned
and when the resource will work on its assigned tasks.
Topic A: View Project Progress
The More Views Dialog Box
• Multiple Baselines Gantt View –.To visually compare schedules between multiple baselines.
• Relationship Diagram View – To review the relationship in detail for individual tasks.
• Resource Allocation View – To review how resources are allocated to individual tasks.
• Resource Name Form View – To prepare a report of project resources.
• Task Detail Form View – To prepare a report of project tasks.
• Task Entry View – To modify details on a task.
• Task Name Form View – To prepare a report of project tasks.
Topic A: View Project Progress
The Sort Dialog Box
Or right click on
time heading
1. Read Scenario.
2. Open file Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp.
3. View Gantt Chart.
4. Sort tasks by Start.
5. Group tasks by Resource.
6. Save as My_ Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp
Topic A: View Project Progress
Activity 2-1: Viewing Project Progress (Result 2-1-3)
Sort the tasks per start date to monitor which tasks are starting soon.
Before
After
Group the tasks per resource for when you are gathering status from the resources
Before
After
Topic B: Add custom fields
Custom fields may be required when you need additional or different data fields
from those provided and can be used to:
• Insert data that is important to your project.
• Write formulas that will perform calculations.
• Add lookup tables to make data entry more accurate.
• Build graphical indicators for important items.
• Create hierarchical coding structures.
To create a lookup
Select the type of table or a formula
field you want to field.
customize (Text,
Cost, Date, etc.)
To customise how
Project calculates
task and group
summary rows.
Calculation for
assignment rows
Values to display Rolldown if the values
of the custom field
To display the actual
must be spread
input data or a
evenly across each
graphical indicator.
assignment.
• Legal
• Human Resources
Department • IT
• Operations
• Research
• S
• M
Size • L
• XL
• XXL
A field is populated with predefined values so that you can only select one of
them. This ensures data integrity.
Topic B: Add custom fields
The Edit Lookup Table Dialog Box
Formulas enable you to calculate new values from existing values. For instance to
calculate the number of days until an activity is scheduled to start, the following formula
can be used:
Days
Start Today’s
Until
Date Date
Start
Topic B: Add custom fields
Custom Field Formulas
1. Read Scenario.
2. File My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp is open.
3. Rename text field.
4. Make lookup table.
5. Add graphical indicator.
6. Create custom formula field.
7. Verify that View Bar is visible.
8. Add column to View for custom field.
9. Save file My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp.
To capture grant criteria you need to create a custom field to store the criteria in.
Topic B: Add custom fields
Activity 2-2: Adding Custom Fields (Result 2-2-2)
Create a lookup table for the grant criteria to make the capturing easier.
Create a lookup table for the grant criteria to make the capturing easier.
Topic B: Add custom fields
Activity 2-2: Adding Custom Fields (Result 2-2-4)
Create a formula field to calculate the number of days between todays date and the
finish date of all the tasks.
Create a formula field to calculate the number of days between todays date and the
finish date of all the tasks.
Topic B: Add custom fields
Activity 2-2: Adding Custom Fields (Result 2-2-6)
After:
After:
Topic C: Create Custom Views
New Views
To create your own custom view to show the information you want
about your project.
09h30
You would like to see a list of of pending tasks without the completed tasks.
Topic C: Create Custom Views
Activity 2-3: Creating Custom Views (Result 2-3-2)
You would like to see a list of of pending tasks without the completed tasks.
You would like to see a list of of pending tasks without the completed tasks.
Topic D: Create a Network Diagram
Network Diagrams
09h50
Create the install tankless water heater in the Network Diagram view
Before:
After:
Actual Cost (AC): How much does the work done to date cost (from
Finance)
Planned Value (PV): How much does the work planned to date to be
completed cost (from schedule and budget)
Earned Value (EV): What is the value (cost) of the work completed to date
(from progress reporting and budget)
Budget at Completion (BAC): How much do we estimate the work (activity,
phase, project, etc. to cost in total?
See Practice Standard for Earned Value Management - Second Edition for more terms and definitions
1. Read scenario.
2. File My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp is open.
3. Review the project statistics.
4. Generate an earned value table.
5. Save My_Woods_3BR_Home_Project_Monitoring.mpp and close it.
The project sponsor requests the values for percentage complete for the overall
project.
Topic E: Analyze a Project Plan
Activity 2-5: Analyzing a Project Plan (Result 2-5-2)
The project sponsor requests the values for the project’s earned value
Reflective Questions
1. What types of custom fields might you use in your next project?
• Organizational categories?
• Graphical indicators?
• Other?
Lesson 3: Controlling a
Project Plan
(Bringing the project back
on track)
Lesson Objectives:
Edit the Task List
Reschedule Tasks
Update a Baseline
Right Click
You need to add a task for installing the skylight in the master bathroom.
Before:
After:
The client decided against wallpaper, so you need to make this task inactive.
Before:
After:
Topic A: Edit the Task List
Activity 3-1: Editing the Task List (Result 3-1-5)
Before:
After:
To automatically reschedule any remaining work based on tasks you selected after
a specific date.
Topic B: Reschedule Tasks
Split Tasks
To manually split a task if the resource has to do something else for a while and
then resume with the task. The split piece can be dragged to the required date on
which it should resume.
To identify and help resolve scheduling conflicts. Task inspector will show the cause
of the conflict and suggest potential solutions.
Topic B: Reschedule Tasks
The Move Command
The masonry contractor has decided to take the week of Thanksgiving off and the task
can be resumed after 2016/11/28
Before:
Middle:
After:
Before:
After:
Topic B: Reschedule Tasks
Activity 3-2: Rescheduling Tasks (Result 3-2-3)
Before:
After:
Blue = Baseline
Red = Baseline 1
Reflective Questions
Lesson 4
Lesson 4: Reporting on
Progress
Reporting on Progress
Lesson Objectives:
Format and Share a Chart View
To format any shapes or text boxes in the chart report such as:
• Bar styles and appearance.
• Bar text position, font & colour.
Topic A: Format and Share a Chart View
The Bar Styles dialog box
Ways to display the Bar Styles dialog box:
Right
Click
The Final Acceptance bar is part of the timeline (towards the end).
Topic A: Format and Share a Chart View
Activity 4-1: Formatting and Sharing a Chart View (Result 4-1-2)
MSP 2010:
Question 1 – Project/Reports/Reports/Overview Reports/Project Summary.
Question 2 - Project/Reports/Reports/Assignments/Who does What When.
Question 3 - Project/Reports/Reports/Overview/Critical Tasks.
13h10
Topic B: View Existing Reports
Activity 4-2: Viewing Existing Reports (Result 4-2-1)
If you need to create a custom report to meet your specific project needs
Topic C: Create Custom Reports
The Report Tools Design Contextual Tab
13h45
Topic C: Create Custom Reports
Activity 4-3: Creating Custom Reports (Result 4-3-1)
MSP 2010:
Question 1 – Project/Reports/Reports/Visual Reports/Baseline Work Report.
NB: If your MS Project and MS Office is not the same year (2010, 2013 or 2016) you may
experience problems with this exercise.
14h10
Lesson 5
Lesson Objectives:
Change Project Options
Share Resources
A sharer project is an actual project that may contain resources that you want to use
in another project plan or sharer file. The sharer project becomes the resource pool.
Resource pool
A Master Project is a project file that contains other inserted projects. Each
inserted project is called a subproject. Master projects embed subprojects into
them.
Helps monitor
multiple projects
simultaneously
Inter-project
link
Topic D: Link Project Plans
Links between Projects Dialog Box
NB: Look at the /Project/Interproject links on the individual projects and not on the Master
project.
Topic D: Link Project Plans
Activity 5-4: Linking Project Plans (Result 5-4-2)
1. What commands might you add to the ribbon or Quick Access Toolbar?
• Setting the status date?
• Sending Email?
• Other?
2. What features of Project would you use to reuse your work in another
project?
• Creating templates?
• Sharing resources?
• Linking project plans?
• Other?
Thank you
Thank You
Please complete and hand in the evaluation forms.