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How To
Approval Process
Name Action Affiliation
Author Jean M. 18 Dec 2015:signed IO/DG/COO/CIO/DO
Co-Authors
Reviewers
Approver
Document Security: Internal Use
RO: Jean Mathieu
Read Access LG: DO Support Team, LG: Schematic_Support, LG: DO Management, AD: OBS - Design Office Division
(DO), AD: IO_Director-General, AD: OBS - Internal Audit Service (IAS), AD: Auditors, project
administrator, RO
1.1.2 Who should use this guide and for which purpose
Any person having the purpose to view or produce P&IDs at Iter with AVEVA
diagrams shall refer to this How to.
In particular this document includes detailed working instructions to be considered
mandatory for quality assurance. The related quality checks will be based on the
working instruction given in this guide.
Users shall acknowledge they are in charge of function diagrams production,
distribution and content quality during the entire preparation phase of the data.
1.2 Scope
AVEVA Diagrams P&ID allows several users to work in concurrent design and to
connect 2D and 3D design modules.
Users who are in charge of designing P&ID with AVEVA diagrams shall apply the
appropriate CAD methodologies which include:
Graphical information and database information are consistent, and comply
with Iter project requirements (Iter naming convention, PBS, GBS…),
Page/text Sizes, ISO standards requirements, Title block and CAD relations
between diagrams (OPC) are properly managed
Diagrams are technically and qualitatively ready to be released for their
intended usage.
1.3 Other references
To access AVEVA diagrams for users located at ITER site, double click “iter
launcher icon” on your desktop.
2
1
Click “Login” button, and AVEVA diagrams will open the following window:
1.7 AVEVA diagram Presentation
1.7.1 Designer
Refer to editor user guide and training material to get an extensive presentation of
AVEVA diagrams software.
1.7.2 Viewer:
AVEVA diagram is a Microsoft Visio based environment, split in two main parts:
1 2
1.8 Browsing the “Schematic explorer”
PBS-1 26
PBS-2 26PH
PBS-3 26PHNB
SCGROU 26PHNB-PID
SCDIAG 26PHNB-PID-0001
1.8.1 Equipment naming convention
Where:
SCNEQUI is automatically AVEVA root name for this item type
PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN shall be equipment name according to ITER
numbering system
Example:
SCEQUI 26PHNB-PL-1000
1.8.2 Nozzle naming convention
SCNOZZ PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN/NX
Where:
Example
SCNOZZ 26PHBD-HX-1040/N5
SCNOZZ 26PHBD-HX-1040/N10
1.8.3 Pipeline naming convention
Where:
SCNPLIN is automatically AVEVA root name for this item type
PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN shall be pipeline name according to ITER
numbering system.
Example:
SCPLINE 26PHVV-PI-9012
1.9 P&ID file creation
“Session default” defines where objects are created in schematic explorer tree
structure.
1 2
With “home” tab selected, click on icon: “NEW” situated on top left corner.
“Choose template window” pops up:
2
1
5 6
4. Expand the schematic explorer tree to the right SCGROU folder where the
diagram needs to be created, click on this folder to select it.
5. Type the diagram name
6. Click save
The schematic file is now visible in “diagrams” folder inside the SCGROU (if not
visible, refresh the SCGROU folder). The software creates automatically the
“Diagrams” folder in the SCGROU.
1.9.3 Diagram attributes
4
2
1
3
1.10.1 Pipeline
The pipeline properties menu is opened, the creation of the pipeline takes 6 steps
individually described in the next pages:
7
Steps description:
Click here to
launch “select
system”dialogue
box
Click yes, so that the specification of the pipe will be the one from
the selected system (this overwrite any manual entry for Pipe
specification).
3. Fill the secondary systems information
Click on “+”
button to launch
“select system”
dialogue box.
Expand
ITER/SYSTEM/PIPING
folder and Select the
system attribute
appropriately according to
work specification.
PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN
Case 2: proper entry and number available
7. Fill-in attributes:
Browse the different property Tabs and fill
Click OK
in the rest of the pipeline attributes
when finished
according to work specification.
After creation, all pipelines’ naming shall comply with the following structure:
SCPLIN PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN
The pipelines can be browsed in the schematic explorer
To modify a pipeline name, right click on the SCPLIN item in the schematic
explorer and then click pipeline properties to bring the property menu.
1.10.2 Branch
In chapter 1.10.1, the creation of a Pipeline only added a new object in the
schematic explorer. The branch is an item belonging to a pipeline which is created
when a “Branch” item is added to the content pages.
Branch items are located in ITER_Piping stentcil, there are three item types
available, the only difference between the three items available is the label
displayed on the content page when you drag and drop the item:
CE on the pipeline
As soon as dropped on the page, the branch item is created as a sub node of the
CE pipeline. Following drop on the page, a “search specification” dialogue box
pop up, select the BORE diameter. Finally, notice that sub object to the branch is
also created automatically, is it a segment.
Select bore diameter after
dropping branch item on the
page
Where:
SCNBRAN is automatically AVEVA root name for this item type
PPPPPP-TTT-NNNN is automatically inherited from pipeline numbering
BX is branch number where “X” is the branch number
Example:
SCBRAN 26PHVV-PI-9012/B2
Remarks:
1. Typical Schematic explorer for pipeline folder is 1 branch corresponding to
1 pipeline, because ITER numbering system applies at the pipeline node
level. You may have several branches for one pipeline item in particular
cases, such as when a pipeline must start on a pages and finish on another
pages, using OPC (off page connection objects), then two individual
branches are on two different pages, but the pipeline remain unique.
2. New SCPLINE should be created any time pipe attribute values change,
Example: change in diameter implies creation of a new SCPLINE. You
should not use multiple branch per pipeline in such cases.
3. To move the tag of a branch, right click on the branch and select ‘using
control handle’. The yellow point appears:
6. Connection line head and tails, and connection color code. Head and tail
concept mark the connection line origin and end extrmeties. The head and
tails are to be distinguished as the impact the flow direction and extremity
items types such as OPC (off page connectors) may be compatible with only
one of the two.
Off-Page Connectors (OPC) are used when pipeline start on a page and finish on
another page, the pipeline reference is the same, but its representation on the
diagrams is discontinuous. To manage the “jump” information between two pages,
2 OPC types are available:
To create an SCOPCO, drag and dropit from ITER_PIPING stencil, onto the
TAIL extremity of a connection line.
As for the SCOPCO, the software will refuse connecting the SCOPCI to a pipe
TAIL.
When connected, OPC appears in the schematic explorer, under the appropriate
Pipeline, branch and segment:
To connect SCOPCO to related SCOPCI(or opposite), right click on the OPC
symbol and select ‘Connect OPC’ from the menu, to bring “select database
element” window
OPC are now connected, you may save to refresh content of the OPC.
Fully connected OPC:
Name of the diagram where to
connected OPC can be found.
Remark on OPC:
It is mandatory to be able toread OPC consistently from bottom or right hand side
of the diagram page. When rotating OPC shape, make sure to select both OPC
shape and text inside with a window selection box, then rotate obtained group with
Visio rotate key.
Visio rotate
key.
1.10.4 Valves
Valve can be used either as extremity component, and therefore the pipe head or
tail is connected to the valve connection point, or valve item can be drag and
dropped on the connection line, it will typically creates 2 tubes inside the branch,
with the valves positioned in betwee this 2 tubes:
2 – Enter NNNN
Remark
Valve items available during creation process combine a valve symbol (ISO14617)
with an embedded actuator symbol (ISO14617) as long as a valve’ ITER-function-
category (TTT, refer to numbering system 28QDBS).
All three items (valve + Actuator + TTT) are selected at once during selection of
the valve.
5 - Go to “Shape” tab then “Rotate and flip” button to flip the valve if upside
down (or shortcut “Ctrl + j” to flip verticaly, “Ctrl + h” to flip horizontally)
The label is only a text box, so left click on it to select the text box and then press
“delete” on keyboard.
At any moment, to bring back pipe label, take it from the stencil, iter piping ,
bottom L2 when drag and drop on the page, grab the yellow button, and slide it
on top of the pipe, it will disply the pipe label.
If yellow square is put on a valve, it works but the label attributes are weird.
The DC Break symbol could be used to display the two values when the design condition change
between two pipelines.
To handle this special case you should manually set the PSPE and SCSTYP attributes values, with the
whole name of the specification and design condition, after the valve creation.
How to connect directly interface
symbol and reducer?
BY default in-line component should connect between two tubes. This method show how connect
directly in-line symbol with other in-line symbol or with nozzle.
Step by step
Normally the element names are displayed in Diagrams without the number of PBS 3, because the
elements are in the current PBS 3 of the Diagrams.
Sometime some elements from different PBS 3 of the current Diagrams, appear in the Diagrams. In
this case we want to display the whole name of the component.
It’s not possible to define an automatic display in this case. So a work method is define bellow.
Work Method
By default the shape text of component display the short tag (without PBS 3 number)
When you create component from a different PBS 3 you should manually modify the shape text to
display the long tag.
To display the long tag you have to change this value to {after(namn,’-‘)} or {namn}.
Help about Off Page Connector
Components
OPC => Off Page Connector are special symbols used to maintain continuity of pipe lines when
moving from one page to another.
Two variants of Off-Page Connectors are supported by the AVEVA Diagrams application, Outgoing
and
Incoming. The Outgoing variant, should be used when the fluid leave the schema and the Incoming
one when the fluid arrive in the schema.
Location of
source OPC
You have to select the symbol and the label (Multi Select), before rotate or copy an OPC.
Normally the element tags are displayed in Diagrams under the graphical component accordingly of
administration definition.
Sometime, user need to rotate the shape text in another direction, for reasons of space in diagrams
or presentation. The Visio shape text can’t be rotate. So a work method is define bellow:
Work Method
If we want manipulate easily a tag in diagrams, we have to replace the default shape text by a label.
Hide the shape text using a Right Clic>Show Text (uncheck) on the shape.
Place the Name label symbol from the ITER_Piping stencil, close to the
equipment.
Use the rotate handle to rotate the label as desired and move the label in
the best position.
Choose the primary shape on the canvas, right click and click “copy” in the
popup menu.
Go to the diagram which you want to put the symbol, right click and choose
“paste”in the popup menu. Then a question window shows.
Then click Secondary shape and the secondary shape of the equipment is
created.
a. Create an Area
Go to the area shape in the Schematic Explorer and choose it by click.
Note: it is recommended that you first create an empty Area and then
drag it to include components.
Delete an Area
you should undine it first.
Equipment naming
Do not rename the equipment in Schematic Explorer, just follow the above.
this is to delete a primary symbol from the database. You click ‘yes’ then the
equipment is deleted from the database.
this is to delete a secondary symbol, you should choose ‘no’ to keep the
equipment in the database
Explanation about interface symbol:
Sometimes you need to rotate the symbol while keep the text stay.
Go to ProjectOptionsDiagrams OptionsEquipment optionsShape text
options, set the grid Rotate with shape to “false”
2. Set the DC for valves different from both the pipes.
To do this, you need to define the system reference for the valve, which is
attribute “ Scsysf ” in the Shape Data.
alternatively, you can follow the instructions below here to set the attribute “
Scsysf ” :
click “+” and then the Select System window shows up.
Select the appropriate DC then click ok
3. Off-Page Connectors
To create an SCOPCO, drag and drop it onto the ending point of a pipeline.
To create an SCOPCI, drag and drop it onto the starting point of a pipeline.
The OPC also appears in the schematic explorer, under the appropriate
Pipeline, branch and segment as a Diagram Element.
To connect an SCOPCO to the related SCOPCI, or vis versa, right click on
the symbol and select ‘Connect OPC’ from its context menu, the ‘Select
database element’ form appears. Use the database tree to navigate to the
SCOPCI element and then click ‘OK’.
NOTE: Make sure that you are at the correct SCPLIN or SCBRAN when you
create a new OPC,
TTT code of DWP is PI. If the pipe number has been used, name a new one.
Select the shape close to outward point, to move it on the connection point,
of the destination component. You have to see the dynamic red square for a
good connection.
10. How to add a reducer to the head of a branch
Right click on the reducer and choose ‘Resize’ in the menu context. In the
‘Resize/Refit’ window, choose 100mm as Arrive bore and 80mm as Leave
bore and click ok.
Then the reducer DN100/80 is created and the branch DN is resized to 80.
11. How to create an offline instrument (SCOINS)
Firstly, in Schematic Explorer window, find the diagram you are working on
and right click to show the diagram’s attributes. Set the ‘Function’ to “ITER”.
Now drag and drop the symbol to create the off line instrument as usual. Enter
the TTT code and number.
You can see the instrument connection line crossing the symbol. To move the
connection point on the symbol, select the ‘connection point tool’ via the
Home tab. The instrument connection line can then be selected and the
connection point moved.