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Quality – First Article Inspection

FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION (FAI)

1.0 The purpose of carrying out an FAI is to give objective evidence that all engineering,
design and specification requirements are correctly understood, accounted for, verified
and recorded. The document is intended to guide how this is achieved.

2.0 An FAI should be performed on all new products that are representative of the first
production run. The FAIs should be performed in accordance with SAE AS9102.

3.0 In support of the FAI, The Supplier should review:-

a) Documentation for the manufacturing process, including ‘Route Cards’,


‘manufacturing/quality plans’, manufacturing ‘Work Instructions’ and any other
document that may affect the final product.
b) ‘Inspection data’, ‘test data’ ‘acceptance test procedures’.
c) ‘Non-Conformance data’ for completeness and correct implementation.
d) ‘Material certifications’ for compliance.
e) That any special processes are documented and implemented correctly and that any
manufacturing planning/routing documents correctly relate to relevant specifications.
f) That key characteristics have been met.
g) That specific gauges and tooling is qualified/calibrated and traceable as applicable.
h) That every design characteristic requirement is accounted for, is uniquely identified
and has inspection results traceable to each unique identifier.

4.0 The FAI requirement, once invoked, should continue to apply even after initial
compliance.

5.0 When a partial FAI is performed, only the affected fields on the FAI form shall be
completed. The remaining fields shall be completed when possible, or previous data
may be referenced if it applies to identical characteristics of similar parts produced by
identical means.

6.0 A full or partial FAI shall be performed when there is:

a) A change in design, affecting Fit, Form or function of the product.


b) A change of manufacturing source(s), process(es), inspection method(s), location of
manufacture, tooling or materials, that can affect fit, form or function.
c) A change in a program (computer generated) that can affect fit, form or function.
d) An event that can affect the manufacturing process (natural or man made)
e) A lapse in production for a period of 2 years or as specified by the customer - SIRS.

7.0 For components or assemblies regularly manufactured by the supplier, that have had
an initial FAI but require a ‘set up’ prior to each manufacture – that may involve tool
setting, sharpening, adjustment; a new FAI will be required.

8.0 The FAI shall not be considered complete until all relating non-conformances are closed
and corrective actions - implemented.

9.0 The documents attached can be used as templates to complete the FAI.

10.0 Record of Results: the results from inspection of design characteristics should be
expressed in quantative terms (variables data) when a design characteristic is

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Iss 1 Rev 0 June 11


Quality – First Article Inspection
expressed by numerical limits.

11.0 The recorded results shall be expressed in the same units as those specified on the
drawing or within the specification.

12.0 Control of FAI Records: The FAI records should be considered as ‘Quality Records’
and controlled for retention for at least 7 years.

13.0 Instructions to complete the FAI forms are detailed within AS9120 – available from the
ISO website. SIRS will provide assistance if required

14.0 For Assemblies, the assembly level FAI shall be performed on those characteristics
specified on the assembly drawing.

15.0 The documentation used by the supplier to record the data shall be based upon
attached :-

Form 1: ‘Part Number Accountability’ shall be used to summarise associated part


numbers and associated FAIs for Assemblies.

Form 2: ‘Product Accountability’ shall be used for raw materials, specifications,


processes and functional tests.

Form 3: ‘Characteristic Accountability’ shall be used to summarise actual specific


design characteristics. Each characteristic shall have its own unique characteristic
number and this number shall be marked on the relevant drawing/specification
document. Characteristics not measurable in the final product shall be verified in the
manufacturing process.

16.0 The FAI policy should be ‘flowed down’ to all SIRS’ suppliers and sub-tier suppliers.
FAIs will be required for products that fall within the requirements detailed in Para 6.0
above. The FAI procedure used by all Suppliers, shall be based upon AS9100.

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FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION Company:

FORM 1 – PART NUMBER ACCOUNTABILITY Sheet 1 of ___


1. Part Number 2. Part Name 3. Serial Number 4. FAI Report

5. Part Revision Level 6. Drawing Number 7. Drawing Revision Level 8. Additional Changes

9. Manufacturing Processes 10. Organisation Name 11. Supplier Code 12. P.O. Number

13. Detail FAI 14. Full FAI Baseline Part Number Including Revision Level
Partial FAI

Assembly FAI Reason for Partial FAI:

a) if above part number is a detail only, go to field 19


b) if above part number is an assembly, go to the “INDEX “ section below.
Index of part numbers or sub-assembly numbers required to make the assembly noted above

15.Part Number 16. Part Name 17. Part Serial Number 18. FAI Report Number

1) Signature indicates that all characteristics are accounted for; meet drawing requirements or are properly documented for disposition

2) Indicate if the FAI is complete: FAI Complete FAI Not Complete

19. Signature 20. Date

21. Reviewed By 22. Date

23. Customer Approval 24. Date


FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION Company:
FORM 2 – Product Accountability – Raw Material, Specifications and Special Process(es), Function Testing.
Sheet 1 of ___
1. Part Number 2. Part Name 3. Serial Number 4. FAI Report Number

5. Material or Process Name 6. Specification 7. Code 8. Special Process 9. Customer 10.Certificate of Conformance
Number Supplier Code Approval Number
Verification
(Yes/No/NA)

11. Functional Test Procedure 12. Acceptance Report Number, if applicable


Number

13. Comments

14. Prepared By 15. Date


FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION Company:
FORM 3 Sheet 1 of ___
1. PART NUMBER 2. PART NAME 3. SERIAL NUMBER: 4. FAI REPORT #
W/O #: FAI/
Characteristic Accountability Inspection / Test Results
5. Characteristic 6. 7. 8. Requirement 9. Results 10. 11. 14.
Number Reference Characteristic (Dimension + Tolerances, (Actual results identified) Designed Non-Conformance Comments
(1,2,3 etc) Location (if Designator (e.g. Performance requirement, Tooling Number
req’d) Critical, Key etc) colour etc) (Tool (if Applicable)
References etc)

The signature indicates that all characteristics are accounted for; meet drawing requirements or are properly documented for disposition.

Date Comments

12.
Prepared by:
12.
Approved by Production Manager or Chief
Engineer:

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