Machine Guarding Safety

1. Moving machine parts have the potential to cause severe workplace injuries, such as crushed fingers
or hands, amputations, burns, or blindness. Any machine part, function, or process that may cause injury
must be safeguarded. Safeguards are essential for protection from these preventable injuries.

2. Causes for machine-related injuries;

reaching in to open equipment, not using lockout/tag out, unauthorized persons doing maintenance or
using the machines, and missing or loose machine guards.

3. Hazardous Machine Parts; i.

The Point of Operation: The point on the machine where work is performed

ii. Power Transmission Apparatus: All components of the mechanical system which transmit energy.

iii. Moving parts: All parts of the machine that move while the machine is working.

4. Machine Guarding Requirements

i. Prevent Contact: A good safeguarding system eliminates the possibility of the operator or another
worker placing parts of their bodies near hazardous moving parts.

ii. Secure: Operators should not be able to easily remove or tamper with the safeguard,

iii. Protect from Falling Objects: The guard should ensure that no objects can fall into moving parts.

iv. Create No Interference: Any guard that impedes an operator from performing the job quickly and
comfortably might soon be overridden or disregarded.

v. Allow Safe Lubrication: Operators should be able to lubricate the machine without removing the
guards.

5. Types of machine guards that you should be aware of and know the difference between.

i. Fixed Guard

ii. Interlocking Guards

iii. Self-Adjusting Guards

iv. Adjustable Guards

6. Minimizing machine-related injuries in the workplace

i. Keep all machines in good condition with regular maintenance, using SOP.

ii. Inspect the machines for cleanliness, freely operating parts and damage using SOP.

iii. Operate according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

iv. Use the proper protective equipment.

 v. Disconnect tools when not in use, before servicing and when changing accessories and follow
lockout/tagout procedures, follow the SOP. vi. NEVER remove machine guarding while in operation.