This document contains a worksheet with problems involving gas laws including Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, Avogadro's law, the ideal gas law, and the combined gas law. Students are asked to perform calculations to determine pressure, volume, temperature, amount of gas, and other variables under different conditions. The problems provide the initial conditions and ask the student to calculate the resulting value of a variable if one of the other conditions changes, such as temperature, pressure, or volume.
This document contains a worksheet with problems involving gas laws including Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, Avogadro's law, the ideal gas law, and the combined gas law. Students are asked to perform calculations to determine pressure, volume, temperature, amount of gas, and other variables under different conditions. The problems provide the initial conditions and ask the student to calculate the resulting value of a variable if one of the other conditions changes, such as temperature, pressure, or volume.
This document contains a worksheet with problems involving gas laws including Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, Avogadro's law, the ideal gas law, and the combined gas law. Students are asked to perform calculations to determine pressure, volume, temperature, amount of gas, and other variables under different conditions. The problems provide the initial conditions and ask the student to calculate the resulting value of a variable if one of the other conditions changes, such as temperature, pressure, or volume.
I. DIRECTIONS: Perform the following computations involving the gas laws.
GIVEN COMPLETE SOLUTIONS and FINAL ANSWERS WITH CALCULATOR ANSWERS CORRECT UNITS BOYLE’S LAW
1. A 20.0 L gas kept in a movable piston has an initial
pressure of 1.5 atm at 25oC. If the piston is allowed to expand isothermally at 45.0 L at constant temperature, what will be the resulting pressure of the gas? 2. A gas sample occupies a volume of 12.54 L at a pressure of 200 mmHg. What would be the volume of the gas if its pressure is increased to 1 atm at the same temperature?
GAY - LUSSAC’S LAW
1. A 50.0 L tank of a helium gas placed outside a
laboratory has a pressure of 5.0 atm at 25oC. How much will the pressure increase at noontime when the temperature reaches 32oC? 2. If a gas at a pressure of 533 mmHg is cooled from 400 K to 204 K and the volume is kept constant, what will the pressure be in atm? CHARLES’ LAW GIVEN 1. Consider a 25.0 L gas in a container initially at 25 degrees Celsius and 1 atm. if this gas is heated to 80 degrees Celsius. What will be its volume under constant pressure?
CHARLES’ LAW GIVEN
2. A given amount of Neon gas has a volume of 500mL at a temperature of 307oC and a pressure of 1.9 atm. At what temperature would this gas occupy a volume of 22.0 L at a pressure of 230 torr?
AVOGADRO’S LAW 1. Calculate the new volume of 3 mol CO 2 gas if a 20.0 g Carbon dioxide gas will occupy the same 25 L container at 25oC and 1.25 atm.
2. 100.0 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L
gas at 0oC and 1 atm. What would be the volume of a 7.5 mol gas?
IDEAL GAS LAW
1. Calculate the volume of the gas that will be occupied by a 530.0 g of Hydrogen sulfide gas, H 2S at 30oC and 125 mmHg.
2. If I have a 7.7 moles of gas at a pressure of 330 K
and at a temperature of 56OC. What is the volume in mL of the container that the gas is in?
COMBINED GAS LAW
1. A gas sample held in a 1.0 L piston at 305 K has a pressure of 0.75 atm. The piston was heated to 387 K at the same time the volume was expanded to 1.5 L. Will the pressure decrease or increase? 2. A sample of Sulfur dioxide occupies a volume of 652 mL at 40. Oc and 720 mmHg. What volume will the Sulfur dioxide occupy at STP?