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9.

The Philippians Company’s profit before tax for the six Use the following information for the next two questions.
months to 30 September 2019 was P5 million.
However, the business is seasonal and profit before tax On January 1, Lessor Company signed a 1-year rental with
for the six months to 31 March 2020 is almost certain to quarterly payments of P10O,00O due at the end of each
be P9 million. Profit before tax equals taxable profit for quarter. In addition, the lessee must pay contingent rent
this company. Philippians operates in a country where of 5% of all sales in excess of P10,000,000. The
income tax on companies is at a rate of 30% if annual contingent rent is paid in one payment on December 31.
profits are below PI 1 million and a rate of 35% where The same lessee has used the building for the past 5
annual profits exceed P11 million. These tax rates apply years, and in each of those years the lessee reached the
to the entire profit for the year. contingent rent threshold of P1O,000,000 in sales. Sales
of the lessee for thd first two quarters are as follows:
Under PAS34 Interim financial reporting, what should be
the income tax expense in Philippians’ interim financial Ouarter ended Amount
statements for the half year to 30 September 2019? Narch 31 P3,200,000
a. P1.75 million c. P1.50 million 3une 30 3,000,000
P2.10 million d. P2.45 million
b. 11. What amount of rent income should be reflected in
10. An entity prepares quarterly interim financial reports in Less ‘s quarterly income statement for the three
months ended June 30*
accordance with PAS 34. The entity sells electrical
goods, and normally 5% of customers claim on their a. P100,000 c. P130,000
warranty. The provision in the first quarter was b. P125,000 d. P160,000
calculated as 5% of sales to date, which was
P2O,0O0,000. However, in the second quarter, a 12. What amount of rent expense should be reflected in
design fault was found and warranty claims were Lessee‘s quarterly income statement for the three
expected to be 10% for the whole year. Sales ir: the onesended June 3O?
second quarter were P30,000,000. What would be the a. P100,000 c. P130,000
provision charged in the second quarter’s interim b. P125,000 d. P160,0O0
income statement7
a. P3,OO0,000 c. P2,250,000
b. P4,000,000 d. P5,000,000

f DRILL
1. On June 30, 2019, Sasa Corp. incurred a P200,000 net 4. During the third quarter of 2019, the accountant at the
loss from disposal of a business segment. Also, on Bonifacio Company discovered that a machine
June 30, 2019, Sasa paid P80,00O for property taxes purchased January 2, 2017 for P600,000 had been
assessed for the calendar year 2019. What amount of erroneously charged against first quarter net income in
the foregoing items should be included in the 2017. The machine should have been depreciated at a
determination of Sasa‘s net income or loss for the 6- rate of P10,0O0 per month. The correction of this error
month interim period ended 3une 30, 2019? should include
a. P280,000 c. P180,000 a. A charge of P330,O00 to income before taxes of
b. P240,000 d. P140,000 the third quarter of 2019.
b. An adjustment of P240,000 to the previously
declared income before taxes of the first quarter of
2. On March 15, 2019, Anda Co. paid property taxes of 2019.
P120,000 on its factory building for calendar year c. An adjustment of P270,000 to the previously
2019. On April 1, 2019, Anda ‘ made P240,000 in declared income before taxes of the first quarter of
unanticipated repairs to its plant equipment. The 2019.
repairs will benefit operations for the remainder of the d. An adjustment of P30,00O to the previously
calendar year. What total amount of these expenses declared income before taxes of the first quarter of
should be included in Anda’s quarterly income 2019.
statement for the 3 months ended 3une 30, 2019?
a. P 60,000 c. P150,000
b. P110,000 d. P270,000 5. Davao Corp. expects to sustain an operating’ loss of
P1,000,000 for the full year ending December 31, its
first year of operations. It operates entirely in one
3. Aldivinco Corp. experienced a P50,000 decline in value jurisdiction where the tax rate is 40%. Tax credits for
of its inventory in the first quarter of its fiscal year. the year total P100,0O0. No permanent differences
Aldivinco had expected this decline to reverse in the are expected. Realization of the full tax benefit of the
third quarter, and in fact, the third quarter recovery expected operating loss and of the anticipated tax
exceeded the previous decline by P10,000. Aldivinco‘s credits is more likely than not. Thus, Davao expects to
inventory did not experience any other declines in recognize the full tax benefit at year-end as a deferred
value during the fiscal year. What amounts of loss or tax asset with a valuation allowance of P0. For the
gain should Aldivinco report in its interim financial quarter ended March 31, Davao reports an operating
statements for the first and third quarters? loss of P200,000. How much of a tax benefit should
Davao report for the interim period ended March 31?
First Ouarter Third Ouarter a. P 0 c. P100,000
a. P0 P0 b. P80,000 d. P125,000
b. PO P10,000 gain
c. P50,000 loss P50,000 gain
d. P50,000 loss P60,000 gain
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. B
11. A
12. B

DRILL
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. C

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