FORMAT FOR CARDIOPULMONARY TUTORIAL

ECG All normal and abnormal waves

Pharmacology Cardiopulmonary drugs

Basic anatomy of heart.
Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Peripheral circulation
• Conduction in Heart
• Coronary arteries
• Hemodynamics :- Ejection Fraction, RPP, CO , SV , MVO2,
MAP :- and their importance
• Baroreceptors
• Chemoreceptors

• Pulse :-Types , Location , Abnormalities

Examination • Heart Sounds :- S1, S2, S3, S4 and their changes in
abnormality
• Murmers identification
• Types of Dyspnea

• Tests for Peripheral arterial circulation

Peripheral circulation • Tests for Venous circulation

• Atherosclerosis vs CAD vs MI vs Angina vs Heart failure

• Myocardial Infarction VS Angina
Cardio vascular diseases • CAD vs Myocardial Infarction Vs Angina
• Heart Failure , RT vs LT Failure
• Cor Pulmonale

• Peripheral Arterial Diseases VS Thromboangilitis Obliterans

Peripheral Vascular Disease vs Reynaud’s Disease vs Diabetic Angiopathy

Venous Disease • Varicose veins vs Superficial Vein Thrombophlebitis vs DVT

vs Chronic Venous Stasis
Lymphatic • Lymphadenopathy vs Lymphedema vs Acute Lymphangitis

Exercise Tolerance Test • Continuous vs Discontinuous ETT vs Positive vs Negative

ETT
RPE
• MI, Ischemia, CAD, CABG ,
• Intensity in terms of HR max , VO2 max, HRR (Karvonen)
Exercise Prescription • RPE
• MET for :-
• Inpatient Cardiac Rehab
• Outpatient Cardiac Rehab
• Community Exercise Programs

Rehabilitation • Rehabilitation for Peripheral Arterial Disease

• Rehabilitation for Venous Disease
• Rehabilitation for Lymphatic Disease
BLS, First Aid

www.nptestudybuddy.com
Ventilation , Perfusion, Mechanism of
Breathing
Inspection, Palpation, Ausculation, Breath Sounds :- Vesicular ,Bronchial , Bronchovesicular,
Crackles, Wheezes, Rhonchi, Stridor
Egophony
Bronchophony
Pectoriloqoy
Conditions Bacterial Pneumonia vs Viral Pneumonia vs Aspiration
Pneumonia vs Pneumocystitis Pneumonia

Tuberculosis
COPD (CHrnoiic Bronchitis vs Emphysema vs Asthma vs Cystic
Fibrosis vs Bronchiectasis vs

Chronic Restrictive Disease

Flail Chest vs Pleural effusion vs Pulmonary edema vs
Pulmonary Emboli vs Atelactasis

Pneumothorax vs Haemothorax

Lung clearance tech Postural Drainage

Airway Clearance technique :- Coughing, Huffing, Assisted
cough , Tracheal Stimulation, Endotracheal Suctioning
Independent secretion removal tech Active Cycle breathing Tech
Autogenic Drainage
Flutter
Acapella Device
Low Pressure PEP
High Pressure PEP

Breathing Exc Diaphgramatic Breathing exc

Segmental Breathing
Sustained Maximal Inspirations
Pursed Lip Breathing
Abdominal Strengthening
Energy Conservation
Paced breathing

www.nptestudybuddy.com
1.ECG:
• Normal Waves
• Abnormal Waves

2.Pharmacology :
• Cardiopulmonary Drugs
3.Basic anatomy of heart:
• Conduction in Heart
• Coronary arteries
• Parasympathetic &Sympathetic
• Peripheral circulation
• Baroreceptors
• Chemo receptors

4.Hemodynamics :
• Ejection Fraction,
• RPP
• CO
• SV
• MVO2

5.Examination:
• Pulse :Types, Location , Abnormalities
• Heart Sounds: S1, S2, S3, S4 and their changes in abnormality
• Murmers : identification
• Types of Dyspnea

6.Peripheral circulation:
• Tests for Peripheral arterial circulation
• Tests for Venous circulation

7.Cardio vascular diseases:

• Atherosclerosis
• CAD
• MI
• Angina
• Heart Failure

8. Peripheral Vascular Disease :

 Peripheral Arterial Diseases
 Thromboangilitis Obliterans
 Reynauds Disease vs Diabetic Angioathy

www.nptestudybuddy.com