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  • MATEMATICAS Metodo de Igualacion

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    Leticia Casco
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    The document summarizes 10 systems of linear equations solved using the method of equalization. Each system is presented along with the steps to isolate the variables and obtain the solution presented as an ordered pair. The solutions are: (4, 3), (1/2,1), (2, -1), (1.7, 3.1428), (-3.967, 5.3538), (-5, -4), (4, 2), (10.5, 8), (14, -12), (-0.72, 4.4).

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    MATEMATICAS metodo de igualacion

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    The document summarizes 10 systems of linear equations solved using the method of equalization. Each system is presented along with the steps to isolate the variables and obtain the solution presented as an ordered pair. The solutions are: (4, 3), (1/2,1), (2, -1), (1.7, 3.1428), (-3.967, 5.3538), (-5, -4), (4, 2), (10.5, 8), (14, -12), (-0.72, 4.4).

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    92 views11 pages

    MATEMATICAS Metodo de Igualacion

    Uploaded by

    Leticia Casco
    The document summarizes 10 systems of linear equations solved using the method of equalization. Each system is presented along with the steps to isolate the variables and obtain the solution presented as an ordered pair. The solutions are: (4, 3), (1/2,1), (2, -1), (1.7, 3.1428), (-3.967, 5.3538), (-5, -4), (4, 2), (10.5, 8), (14, -12), (-0.72, 4.4).

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 11

    Sistema de ecuaciones Lineales

    27-3-2020
    Método de Igualación

    Catedrático: Lic. José Maradiaga

    Alumna: Marielos Alejandra Casco

    Asignatura: Matemáticas

    Tema: Ejercicios
    Desarrollo

    1. X+6Y = 27
    7X-3Y = 9

    X= 27-6y X= 27-6y X= 9+3y

    X= 9+3y 1 7

    X=X

    27-6y = 9+3y

    1 7

    (7)27-6y = 9+3y (1) x+6y = 27 x+6y=27

    189-42y = 9+3y x+6(4) = 27 3+6(4) = 27

    -3y -42y = 9-189 x +24 =27 3+24 = 27

    -45y = -180 x+27-24 27= 27

    Y = -180 x= 3

    - 45 1

    y= 4 x= 3 C.S. ( 4, 3)
    2. 7X-4Y=5
    9X+8Y=13

    X= 5+4y X= -5+4y X= 13 -8y

    X= 13-8y 7 9

    X=X

    -5+4y = 13 -8y

    7 9

    (9)5+4y = 13-8y (7) 7x-4y= 5 7x-4y=5

    45+36y = 91-56y 7y-4(1/2) = 5 7(1)-4(1/2) = 5

    36y+56y = 91-45 7x -2 =5 7–2=5

    92y = 46 7x=5+2 5= 5

    y = 46 x=7

    92 7

    y= 1/2 x= 1 C.S. (1/2,1)


    3. 3x+5y=7
    2x-y=-4

    X= 7-5y X= 7-5y X= -4+y

    X= -4+y 3 2

    X=X

    7-5y = -4+y

    3 2

    (3)-4+y = 7-5y (2) 3x+5y = 7 3x+5y=7

    -12+3y = 14-10y 3x+5(2) =7 3(-1) +5(2) =7

    3y+10y =14+12 3x+10 =7 -3 +10= 7

    13y= 26 3x=7-10 7= 7

    Y = 26 x= -3

    13 3

    y= 2 x= -1

    C.S. (2, -1)


    4 5X-y=14
    2x+y=8

    X= 14+y X= 14+y X= 8-y

    X= 8-y 5 2

    X=X

    14+y = 8-y

    5 2

    (2)14+y = 8-y (5) 5x-y = 14 5x-y=14

    28+2y = 40-5y 5x-y (1.7142) =14 5(3.1428) -y (1.7) =14

    2y +5y =40-28 5x-1.7142 =14 15.7 -1.7= 14

    7y= 12 5x=14+1.7142 14= 14

    Y = 12 x=-15.7

    7 5

    y= 1.7 x= 3.1428

    C.S. (1.7, 3.1428)


    5. 5x+7y=-1
    -3x+2y=-24

    X= -1-7y X= -1-7y X= -24-2


    X= -24-y 5 -3
    X=X
    -1-7y = -24-2y
    5 -3

    (-3)-1-7y = -24-2y (5) 5x+7y = -1 5x+7y=-1


    3 +21y = -120-10y 5x+7(-3.967) = -1 5(5.3538) +7(-3.967) =-1
    21y +10y =-120-3 5x-27.769 =-1 26.769- 27.769
    31y= -123 5x= -1+27.769 -1= -1
    Y = -123 x= 26.769
    31 5
    y= -3.967 x= 5.3538

    C.S. (-3.967, 5.3538)


    6 3x-2y=-2
    5x+8y=-60

    X= -2+2y X= -2+2y X= -60-8y


    X= -60-8y 3 5
    X=X
    -2+2y = -60-8y
    3 5

    (5)-2+2y = -60-8y (3) 3x-2y = -2 3x-2y=-2


    -10 +10y = -180-24y 3x-2(-5) = -2 3(-4) -2(-5) =-2
    10y +24y=-180+10 3x+10 =-2 -12+10 = -2
    34y= -170 3x= -2-10 -2= -2
    Y = -170 x= -12
    34 3
    y=- 5 x= -4

    C.S. (-5, -4)


    7. 3x+5y=26
    -3x+2y=2

    3X= 26-5y X= 26-5y X= 2-2y


    -3X= 2-2y 3 -3
    X=X
    26-5y = 2-2y
    3 -3

    (-3)26-5y = 2-2y (3) 3x+5y = 26 3x+5y=26


    -78+15y = 6-6y 3x+5(4) =26 3(2) +5(4) =26
    15y +6y=-6+78 3x+20 =26 6 +20 =26
    21y= 84 3x= 26-20 26= 26
    Y = 84 x= -6
    21 3
    y=4 x= 2

    C.S. (4, 2)
    8. 5x-4y =-2
    -2x+2y=5

    5X= -2+4y X= -2+4y X= 5-2y


    -2X= 5-2y 5 -2
    X=X
    -2+4y = 5-2y
    5 -2

    (-2)-2+4y = 5-2y (5) 5x-4y = -2 5x-4y=-2


    4-8y = 25-10y 5x-4(10.5) =-2 5(8) -4(10.5) =-2
    -8y +10y=25-4 5x-42 =-2 40 -42 =-2
    2y=21 5x= -2+42 -2= -2
    Y =21 x= 40
    2 5
    y=10.5 x= 8

    C.S. (10.5, 8)
    9. 7x+9y=42
    12x+10y=-4

    7X= 42-9y X= 42-9y X= -4-10y


    12X= -4-10y 7 12
    X=X
    42-9y = 4-10y
    7 12

    (12)42-9y = -4-10y (7) 7x+9y = 42 7x+9y=42


    504-108y = -28-70y 7x+9(14) =42 7(-12) +9(14) =42
    -108y+70y =-28-504 7x+126 =42 -84 +126 =42
    - 38y=-532 7x= 42-126 42= 42
    Y =-532 x= -84
    -38 7
    y=14 x= -12

    C.S. (14, -12)


    10. 2x-10y=16
    14x+16y=50

    2X= 16+10y X= 16+10y X= 50-16y


    14X= 50-16y 2 14
    X=X
    16+10y = 50-16y
    2 14

    (14)16+10y = 50-16y (2) 2x-10y = 16 2x-10y=16


    224+140y = 100-32y 2x-10(-0.7209) =16 2(4.4) -10(-0.72) =16
    140y+32y =100-224 2x+7.109=16 8.8+7.2 =16
    172y= -124 2x= 16-7.109 16= 16
    y = -124 x= 8.891
    172 2
    y=-0.72 x= 4.4

    C.S. (-0.72, 4.4)

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