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PH YSI CS

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2018


 

INF ORMATI O
E E ST
DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 16.04.2018


NO. 2

TEST INFOR MA TION


DATE : 17.04.2018 PART TEST (PT)–1
Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation

DPP Syllabus : Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction, Work power energy

DPP No. # 2
Total Total Marks : 159 Max. Time : 125 min.
Single choice Objective (-1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 14 (3 marks 2½ min.) [42, 35]
Multiple choice objective (-1 negative marking) Q.15 to 27 (4 marks, 3 min.) [52, 39]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.28 to Q.38 (4 marks, 3 min.) [44, 33]
Comprehension (-1 negative marking) Q.39 to 44 (3 marks 2½ min.) [18, 15]
Match Listing (-1 negative marking) Q.45 to Q.46 (3 marks, 3 min.) [06, 06]

1. Power of the only force acting on a particle of mass m = 1 kg moving in straight line depends on its velocity
2
as P = v where v is in m/s and P is in watt. If initial velocity of the particle is 1 m/s, then the displacement
of the particle in n2 second will be :
(A) (n2 – 1)m (B) (n2)2 m (C) 1 m (D) 2 m

2. A particle of mass 'M' is moved under constant power P0. At some instant after the start, its speed is v and
at a later instant, the speed is 2v. Neglecting friction, distance travelled by the particle as its speed
increases from v to 2v is :
12Mv 3 7Mv 3 9 Mv 3 Mv 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5P0 3P0 5 P0 3P0

2x 2
3. A particle undergoes from position O(0, 0, 0) to A (a, 2a, 0) via path y = in x-y plane under the action
a
  z ˆ
of a force which varies with particle’s (x, y, z) coordinate as F  x 2 y ˆi  yz2 e2z ˆj    k . Work done by
 x  2y 

the force F is: (all symbols have their usual meaning and they are in S unit.)
4a4 a4 a3 2a 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 4 5

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4. On a cart of mass 3 m, two blocks A and B, each of mass m are placed as shown. Upper surface of the
cart is smooth, but the vertical surface is rough having friction coefficient  = 0.5. The cart is pulled with a
constant force F. What should be the value of F so that neither static, nor kinetic friction acts on block A.

5
(A) 5 mg (B) mg (C) 7 mg (D) 10 mg
2

5. A block of 7 kg is placed on a rough horizontal surface and is pulled through a variable force
F(in N) = 5t, where ‘t’ is time in second, at an angle of 37° with the horizontal as shown in figure. The
coefficient of static friction of the block with the surface is one. If the force starts acting at t = 0 s, Find the
time at which the block starts to slide. (Take g = 10 m/s2) :

(A) 10 sec (B) 20 sec (C) 25 sec (D) 5 sec

6. A block of mass m is pulled on an incline surface having coefficient of friction  = 1 & angle of inclination
 = 30°, with the horizontal, such that required external force is minimum. The angle made by this force
with the incline is :
(A) 45° (B) 30° (C) 75° (D) 53°

1
7. A worker wishes to pile a pyramid of sand with equilateral triangular base of side 3m. If   is the co-
3
efficient of static friction between each layer of sand along the slope of the sand, then maximum height of
the pyramid will be (neglect any complexities at the corners) :
1 1
(A) 3 m (B) m (C) m (D) 2 3 m
2 3

8. A block is resting on a horizontal plate in the xy plane and the coefficient of friction between block and plate
is . The plate begins to move with velocity u = bt2 in 'x' direction. At what time will the block start sliding on
the plate.
μb μbg μg μg
(A) (B) (C) (D)
g 2 b 2b

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9. Mass m shown in figure is in equilibrium. If it is displaced further by x and released find its acceleration just
after it is released. Take pulleys to be light & smooth and strings light.

4kx 2kx 4kx


(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
5m 5m m

10. The motorized drum turns clockwise at constant speed causing the vertical cable to have a constant
downward velocity 5 m/s. The pulley connecting the 81 kg block is not fixed, if the tension in the cable is T
T
(in newton) then at the instant shown is. (Neglect the diameter and mass of the small pulleys)
185
8m

3m

v = 5 m/s
81 kg

fixed
(A) 5 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) None of these

11. A block of mass m is connected to a spring ( spring constant k ) . Initially the block is at rest and the spring
is in its natural length. Now the system is released in uniform gravitational field as shown and a variable
force F is applied on the upper end of the spring such that the downward acceleration of the block is given
as a = g –t, where t is time elapsed and  = 1 m/s3 , the velocity of the point of application of the force in
terms of t is:

m t2 m t2 m t2 m
(A)  gt  (B)  gt  (C)  gt  (D)  gt  t 2
k 2 k 2 k 2 k

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12. A graph between the square of speed of a particle moving along a straight line and the distance ‘S’ moved
is shown in the figure. The acceleration of the particle in km/hr2 is -
V2
3600

(km/hr)2
900

s(km)
0.6
(A) 2250 (B) 225 (C) –2250 (D) –225

13. The maximum angle to the horizontal at which a stone can be thrown so that it always moves away from
the stationery thrower will be :
 2 2 2   1   2
(A) sin–1  (B) sin–1  (C) sin–1  (D) sin–1 
 3   3   3
  3 
     

14. Three particles A, B and C situated at vertices of an equilateral triangle, all moving with same constant
speed such that A always move towards B, B always towards C and C always towards A. Initial seperation
between each of the particle is a. O is the centroid of the triangle. Distance covered by particle A when it
completes one revolution around O is

2a 2a

(A) 2a 1  e 2 3
 (B)
3

1  e 2 3
 
(C) a 1  e 2 3
 (D)
3

1  e 3

15. Consider the condition shown in the figure. Pulley is massless and frictionless, springs are massless. Both
the blocks are released with the springs in their natural lengths. Choose the correct options.

4m1m2g
(A) Maximum elongation in the spring S1 is
K1(m1  m2 )
4m1m2g
(B) Maximum elongation in the spring S1 is
K 2 (m1  m2 )
(C) If m 1 = m 2 both the blocks will come to instantaneous rest simultaneously.
(D) If K1 = K 2 both the blocks will come to instantaneous rest simultaneously.

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16. Consider three fixed surfaces shown in the figure. Three blocks each of mass m are released from rest
from top of the three surfaces. All blocks reach ground with same speed. Length of path travelled by the
blocks is same for second and third surface. If coefficient of friction of three surfaces are  1,  2 and 3
respectively then

(A) 1 =  2 (B) 1 >  2 (C) 2 =  3 (D) 2 <  3

2
17. In the figure shown, there is no friction between B and ground and  = between A and B.
3
A M
B 2M F = Mg

(A) The net work done on block A with respect to B is zero


MgS
(B) The net work done on block A with respect to ground for a displacement ‘S’ is
3
2MgS
(C) The net work done on block B with respect to ground for a displacement ‘S’ is
3
(D) The work done by friction with respect to ground on A and B is equal and opposite in sign.

18. A particle is moving in a straight line whose acceleration versus time graph
is given. Assume that initial velocity is in the direction of acceleration. Then
which of the statement(s) is/are correct between time t = 0 to t = t0.
(A) Velocity first increases then decreases, displacement always increases

(B) Total change in velocity during the given interval is zero.


(C) Displacement always increases
(D) Velocity always increases

19. Read and examine the following statements regarding constant acceleration for a moving particle. Which of
the following is /are correct/ true?
(A) ax  0, a y = 0, az = 0 is necessarily a case of one dimensional motion.
(B) vx  0, vy = 0, vz = 0 is necessarily a case of one dimensional motion.
(C) If vx  0, a x  0; vy  0, ay  0 ; vz = 0, a z = 0 is necessarily a case of motion in one plane.
(D) If ax = a y = az = 0 is necessarily a case of one dimensional motion.

20. A man is standing on a Horizontal road and observes that rain is falling at angle 45º with the vertical. The
man starts running on the road with constant acceleration 0.5 m/s2. After a certain time from the start of the
motion, it appears to him that rain is still falling at angle 45º with the vertical, with speed 2 2 m/s. Motion of
the man is in the same vertical plane in which the rain is falling. Then which of the following statement(s)
are true.
(A) It is not possible
(B) Speed of the rain relative to the ground is 2 m/s.
(C) Speed of the man when he again finds rain to be falling at angle 45º with the vertical, is 4m/s.
(D) The man has travelled a distance 16m on the road by the time he again finds rain to be falling at angle 45°.

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21. An object is thrown with a fixed initial speed v0 at various angles  relative to the horizon. At some constant
height h above the launch point the speed v of the object is measured as a function of the initial angle .
(Assume that the height h is achieved, and assume that there is no air resistance.) Choose the incorrect
option (s)
(A) v will increase monotonically with .
(B) v will increase to some critical value vmax and then decrease.
(C) v will remain constant, independent of .
(D) v will decrease to some critical value vmin and then increase.

22. Man A of mass 2m is standing on a ladder of mass m. Ladder is attached with an inextensible light string
and man C of mass 3m is holding the other end of string. Initially, the whole system is at rest. Assume
whole system is at sufficient height and pulley is frictionless. Also A and C are at same horizontal level.
Then choose the correct options.[g = 10 m/s2].

(A) If man A starts climbing up on the ladder with a constant acceleration of 4 m/s2 w.r.t ground then, the
vertical distance between A and C after 1 sec is 1 m.
(B) If man C starts climbing up on the rope (while A remain at rest with respect to ladder) with constant
acceleration of 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then, the vertical distance between A and C after 1 sec is 2 m.
(C) If both man A and C starts climbing up with constant acceleration 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then,
acceleration of ladder is 4 m/s2 upward .
(D) If both man A and C starts climbing up with constant acceleration 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then,
acceleration of ladder is 3 m/s2 upward .

23. In the arrangement shown, W 1 = 200 N, W 2 = 100 N and  = 0.25 for all surfaces in contact. The block W 1
just slide under the block W 2

A
45
W2
P
W1

(A) a pull of 50 N is to be applied on W 1 (B) a pull of 90 N is to be applied on W1.


(C) tension in the string AB is 10 2 N (D) tension in the string AB is 20 2 N

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24. Two blocks A and B of equal mass m are connected through a massless string and arranged as shown in
figure. The wedge is fixed on horizontal surface. Friction is absent everywhere. When the system is
released from rest.

mg mg
(A) tension in string is (B) tension in string is
2 4
g 3
(C) acceleration of A is (D) acceleration of A is g
2 4

25. In figure, no relative motion takes place between the wedge and the block placed on it. The rod slides
downwards over the wedge and pushes the wedge to move in the horizontal direction. The mass of the
wedge is the same as that of the block and is equal to M. If tan = 1/3. Choose the correct options.
(Neglect the rotation of the rod and all surfaces are smooth.)

Rod

 

g g
(A) acceleration of wedge is (B) acceleration of rod is
3 3
(C) mass of rod is 3 M (D) mass of rod is 4M

26. Consider the given 3-block system.

3=0.3 (3) (C)5kg


(B) 5kg
3=0.2 (2)
(A) 5kg
3=0.1(1)
Friction coefficient (static as well as kinetic) between surfaces are 1,2, 3, as shown. A horizontal force F
of constant magnitude is to be applied on any of the block. Choose the correct options regarding motion of
blocks .
(A) If force F is applied on block A, maximum possible value of F for which there will be no slipping
between any blocks is 30 N.
(B) If force F is applied on block A, maximum value of friction force acting between B and C will be 10N.
(C) If force F is applied on block C, maximum value of F for which there will be no slipping between any
blocks is 15 N.
(D) If force F is applied on block C, maximum value of friction force acting between A and B will be 20 N.

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27. In given arrangement, 10 kg and 20 kg blocks are kept at rest on two fixed inclined planes. All strings and
pulleys are ideal. value(s) of m for which system remain in equilibrium are: (g = 10 m/s2)

(A) m = 6 kg (B) m = 13 kg (C) m = 9 kg (D) m = 12 kg

28. A particle of mass m = 1 kg is lying at rest on x-axis, experiences a net force given by law F=x (3x – 2) Newton,
where x is the x-coordinate of the particle in meters. The magnitude of minimum velocity in negative
P
x-direction to be imparted to the particle placed at x = 4 meters such that it reaches the origin is m/s.
27
P
Find the value of .
1300

2 9. A 20kg block attached to a spring of spring constant 5 N/m is released from rest at A. The spring at this
instant is having an elongation of 1m. The block is allowed to move is smooth horizontal slot with the help
of a constant force 50N in the rope as shown. The velocity of the block (in m/s) as it reaches B is :
50N

3m

4m
A B
30. AB is a long frictionless horizontal surface. One end of an ideal spring of spring constant K is attached to a
block of mass m, which is being moved left with constant velocity v, and the another end is free. Another
block of mass 2m is given a velocity 3v towards the spring. Magnitude of work done by external agent in
moving m with constant velocity v in long time is (mv2). Find the value of 

31. One has to throw a particle from one side of a fixed sphere, in diametrical plane to another side such that it
just grazes the sphere. Minimum possible speed for this is 2gR(    ) . Find  + .

32. A particle moves in the x-y plane with constant acceleration ‘a’ directed along the negative y-axis. Relation
between x and y co-ordinate of the path followed by the particle is y = px – qx2 where p and q are positive
a(   p 2 )
constants. Velocity of the particle at the origin of co-ordinate system is . Here  and  are
q
integers. Find  + .

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33. A man in a boat wishes to cross a 400 m wide river flowing at the rate of 2 m/s. Speed of boat in still water
is 4 m/s. The person starts to row the boat perpendicular to the river flow from one bank of the river. When
he reaches the middle of the river, he starts to row the boat at an angle  with the direction perpendicular to
river flow so as to reach the point directly opposite to the starting point on the opposite bank. The value of
4
tan  is . Find value of n.
n

34. Initially system is in equilibrium such that extention in each spring is same and spring constant of each
st rd 10n
spring is k = 100 N/m. Acceleration of block just after  and  spring are burnt simultaneously is (in
11
2 2
m/s ). Value of n is (g = 10 m/s )

st
st 
rd

35. A wire is bent in a parabolic shape followed by equation x = 4y2. Consider origin as vertex of parabola. A
wire parallel to y axis moves with constant speed 4 m/s along x-axis in the plane of bent wire. Then the
2
acceleration of point of contact of straight wire and parabolic wire is  m/s (when straight wire has x
coordinate = 4 m). Find the value of 4.

wire

36. A block of mass m1 is placed on a wedge of an angle , as shown. The block is moving over the inclined
surface of the wedge. Friction coefficient between the block and the wedge is µ 1, whereas it is µ 2 between
1
the wedge and the horizontal surface. If µ 1 = ,  = 45°, m 1 = 4 kg, m 2 = 5kg and g = 10 m/s2, If minimum
2
–3 m
value of µ 2 so that the wedge remains stationary on the surface is m × 10 , Then the value of is :
25

µ1 m1

m2

µ2

37. Block A of weight 500 N and block B of weight 700 N are connected by rope pulley system as shown. The
largest weight C that can be suspended without moving block A and B is W. The coefficient of friction for all
W
plane surfaces of contact is 0.3. If the pulleys are ideal, then the value of is .
90

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38. A box of mass 20 kg is kept on a rough horizontal surface ( = 0.1). There is a spring mass system having
block of mass 20 kg and spring of spring constant 100 N/m in the box. There is no friction between block
and box and spring is initially relaxed. Now an external force of 120 N is applied on the box, find
acceleration of the box (in m/s2) just after applying the force.

Comprehension–1
A block B of mass M = 20 kg is placed on a horizontal surface and it is tied with an inextensible string to a
block A of mass m = 10 kg. Another block C of mass m 0 = 20 kg is placed on block B and the system is
released from rest as shown in figure. (string is ideal and all the contacts are smooth) (g = 10 m/s2)
m0 C
M B

m A

39. Which of the following options is true ?


10
(A) The downward acceleration of the block A is m/sec2
3
(B) Initial acceleration of C is zero
200
(C) The tension in the string is N
3
10
(D) Initial acceleration of C is m/sec 2
3

40. If a friction force exist between block B and the horizontal surface with the coefficient of friction , and
minimum value of  for which the block A remains stationary is  min
(A)min = 0.5

(B)min = 0.25
 m   (m0  M) 
(C) If  < min, then the downward acceleration of A is  g
 mm M 
 0 
 m  M 
(D) If  < min, then the downward acceleration of A is   g:
 m  m0  M 
 

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Comprehension–2
Two particles of equal masses are simultaneously projected in a vertical (x-y) plane. The gravity
2
(g = 10 m/s ) is along negative y-direction. The particle A is projected from origin of the x-y coordinate
system, with a speed of 40 2 m/s at an angle of  with the horizontal (positive x-axis along ground)
direction. The particle B is horizontally projected along positive x-direction with a speed of 40 m/s, from the
coordinate (0, 120 m). Then answer the following questions.

41. If the two particles collides, find time instant at which the two particles will collides in air.
5
(A) sec (B) 3 sec (C) 5 sec (D) 4 sec
2

42. Find the coordinates of particles at the instant of collision in air ?


(A) (120 m, 120 m) (B) (120 m, 75 m) (C) (75 m, 30 m) (D) None of these

Comprehension–3
Figure shows top view of a horizontal surface. Two blocks each of mass m are placed on the surface and
connected with a string. The friction coefficient is  for each block. A horizontal force F is applied on one of
the block as shown in the figure. F is maximum so that there is no sliding at any contact.
m

 Top view

F
43. If  < 45° then the maximum magnitude of F
(A) mg sec  (B) mg (C) mg cosec  (D) mg tan 

44. If  > 45° then the maximum magnitude of F


(A) 2mg sec  (B) mg sin  (C) 2mg sin  (D) 2mg tan 

45. Initially both blocks are at rest on a horizontal surface and string is just tight. At t = 0, two constant
horizontal forces F1 and F2 start acting on blocks as shown. f1 and f2 are friction forces acting on 10 kg
and 20 kg block (co–efficient of friction between blocks and ground are 0.5). Values of F1 and F2 are given

in column–I. Then match magnitudes of f1, f2 and direction of f1 with corresponding values of F1 and F2
given in column–I [g = 10 m/s2].

Column–I Column–II
(P) F2 = 120 N, F1 = 40 N (1) f2 = 100 N , f1 = 20 N
(Q) F2 = 160 N, F1 = 40 N (2) f2 = 20 N , f1 = 50 N
(R) F2 = 60 N, F1 = 90 N (3) f2 = 70 N , f1 = 50 N
(S) F2 = 20 N, F1 = 90 N (4) f2 = 80 N , f1 = 50 N
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 1 2 2
(B) 1 1 3 4
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 2 1 4 3

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46. Figure shows four situations in which a small block of mass 'm' is released from rest (with respect to
smooth fixed wedge) as shown in figure. Column-II shows work done by normal reaction with respect to an
observer who is stationary with respect to ground till block reaches at the bottom of inclined wedge, match
the appropriate column (Assume that there is infinite friction between block and floor of cabin) :

Column–I Column–II

(P) h v = 2gh (1) Positive

45°

v = 2gh

(Q) (2) Negative


h

45°

(R) (3) equal to mgh in magnitude


h

45°
45°

v = 2gh

(S) h (4) equal to zero


v = 2gh

45°

Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 4 2 3
(B) 1 1 4 2
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 1 2 3

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