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P acquired 100% of S on 1 December 2016 paying $5.35 in cash per share. At this date the
balance on S’s retained earnings was $870,000.
On 1 March 2019 P acquired 30% of As ordinary shares. The consideration was settled by
share exchange of 4 new shares in P for every 3 shares acquired in A. The share price of P at
the date of acquisition was $5. P has not yet recorded the acquisition of A in its books.
The statements of financial position of the three companies as at 30 November 2019 are as
follows: P S A
Non-current assets
Investments 2 675 – –
Current assets
Non-current liablities
10% Loan notes 500 300 –
Current liabilities
(i) As at 1 December 2016, plant in the books of S was determined to have a fair value of
$50 000 in excess of its carrying value. The plant had a remaining life of 5 years at
this time.
(ii) During the year, S sold goods to P for $400 000 at a mark-up of 25%. P had a quarter
of these goods still in inventory at the yearend.
(iii) In September A sold goods to P for $150,000. These goods had cost A $100
000. P had $90 000 (at cost to P) in inventory at the year-end.
(iv)As a result of the above inter-company sales, P’s books showed $50 000 and $20 000
as owing to S and A respectively at the yearend. These balances agreed with the
amounts recorded in S’s and A’s books.
(v) Goodwill in the subsidiary is to be impaired by 40% at the reporting date. An
impairment review found the investment in the associate was to be impaired by $15
000 at the year-end.
(vi)A’s profit after tax for the year is $600 000.
Required:
QUESTION 2
Below are the statements of comprehensive income of the Black Ltd group and its associated
companies, as at 31 December 2018.
(i) Black Ltd acquired 60 000 ordinary shares in Shell Pvt (Ltd) for $80 000 when that
company had a credit balance on its retained earnings of $50 000 a number of years
ago. Shell Pvt (Ltd) has 200 000 $1 ordinary shares.
(ii) Black Ltd acquired all of the ordinary shares in Kenmark Ltd a number of years ago
for $70 000 when retained earnings were $20 000.
(iii) During the year Shell Pvt (Ltd) sold goods to Black Ltd for $28 000. Black
Ltd still holds some of these goods in inventory at the year end. The profit element
included in these remaining goods is $2 000.
(iv)Goodwill and the investment in the associate were impaired for the first time during
the year as follows:
Shell Pvt (Ltd) $2 000
Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for Black Ltd for the year
ended 31 December 2018.
QUESTION 3
P acquired 100% of the equity share capital of S on 1 January 2015. On 1 January 2016 P
acquired 30% of the share capital of X, an entity set up under a contractual arrangement as a
joint venture between P and one of its suppliers. The directors of P have decided to adopt a
policy of proportionate consolidation wherever appropriate and permitted by International
Financial Reporting Standards.
P S X
Non-current assets
Investments 7,100 − −
Current assets
Non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
Additional Information
(i) P acquired the investment in S by making a cash payment of $1.5m and issuing two
shares for every three acquired in S. The market value of P’s shares as at 1 January
2015 was $2.50 per share. On the same date the balance on S’s retained earnings was
$1m.
(ii) P acquired the investment in X by making a cash payment of $2 per share acquired.
The balance on X’s retained earnings at 1 January 2016 was $300,000.
(iii) At the dates of acquisition, fair value exercises were carried out. On the
acquisition of S it was determined that property, plant and equipment had fair values
of $2 million in excess of their carrying values. These assets had a remaining life of
10 years as at 1 January 2015. The fair values of X were approximately equal to their
carrying values at the date of acquisition.
(iv)During the year, P sold goods to both S and X at a mark-up of 20%. Details were as
follows:
Required:
QUESTION 4
The following are the summarised accounts of H, S, and A for the year ended 30 June 2019.
H S A
$ $ $
Investments
S (100%) 115,000
A (30%) 15,000
$ $ $
Additional information
(i) The shares in S and A were acquired on 1 July 2016 when the retained profits of S
were $15,000 and the retained profits of A were $10,000.
(ii) At the date of acquisition, the fair value of S’s non-current assets, which at that time
had a remaining useful life of ten years, exceeded the book value by $10,000.
(iii) During the year S sold goods to H for $10,000 at a margin of 50%. At the
year-end H had sold 80% of the goods.
(iv)At 30 June 2019 the goodwill in respect of S had been impaired by 30% of its original
amount, of which the current year loss was $1,200. At 30 June 2019 the investment in
A had been impaired by $450, of which the current year loss was $150.
Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 30
June 2019 and consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019.