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The main origin of crude oil is still unknown, the first theories
about the origin of crude oil referred to non-organic origin as raw
resources for the formation of oil, but the recent theories assume
the organic resources as raw resource of oil. And most scientists
agreed on that, but still the processes that are applied on those
organic resources a controversial point. Generally, when we study
the formation of oil origin, we have to read conditions called
geological wall and they are:-
1
7- The time of oil formation, moving, and accumulation is one
million year approximately.
Ex:-
2
When Sample 1 is distilled, it gives light distilled like Gasoline by
higher proportion than the second type gives.
That they both are considered as a guide to the classification like (A)
Kerosene: which is the first guide between ( 275-300) Co in normal air
pressure
(B) Lubricating oil (second guide) between (275 – 300) Co in pressure (40)
ML mercury according to the specific weight (API) for these two distilled of
oil. See table (1-2) P.38