1.

(1 x)y4xy 5y cos x

2.

3. t5y(4) t3y6y 0

4.

5.

6.

7. (sin )y (cos )y2

8.

In Problems 9 and 10 determine whether the given first-order differential equation is linear in the
indicated dependent variable by matching it with the first differential equation given in (7).

9. (y2 1) dx x dy 0; in y; in x 10. u dv (v uv ueu) du 0; in v; in u

¨ x 1 x .2 3x .

x0

d2R dt2

k R2

d2y dx2

B1 dy dx2

d2u dr2

du dr

u cos(r u)

d3y dx3

dy dx4 y 0

In Problems 11–14 verify that the indicated function is an explicit solution of the given differential
equation. Assume an appropriate interval I of definition for each solution.

11. 2yy 0; y ex/2

12.
13. y6y13y 0; y e3x cos 2x

14. yy tan x; y (cos x)ln(sec x tan x)

In Problems 15–18 verify that the indicated function y (x) is an explicit solution of the given first-order
differential equation. Proceed as in Example 2, by considering simply as a function, give its domain.
Then by considering as a solutionof the differential equation, give at least one interval I of definition.

15. 16. y25 y2; y 5 tan 5x 17. y2xy2; y 1(4 x2) 18