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  • Group III cation schematic diagram

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    Kaye Ibañez Castillo
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    The document provides a schematic diagram for identifying Group III cations through a series of chemical tests. It lists the following cations: Al+3, Cr+3, Zn+2, Mn+2, Fe+2,Co+2, Ni+2. For each cation, it outlines the expected precipitation reactions, colors, or other results from adding reagents such as saturated ammonium chloride, concentrated ammonia, methylthiosemicarbazide, concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated nitric acid, or potassium hydroxide. The diagram then identifies which cations are present based on the observed results.

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    ANACHEM LAB

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    The document provides a schematic diagram for identifying Group III cations through a series of chemical tests. It lists the following cations: Al+3, Cr+3, Zn+2, Mn+2, Fe+2,Co+2, Ni+2. For each cation, it outlines the expected precipitation reactions, colors, or other results from adding reagents such as saturated ammonium chloride, concentrated ammonia, methylthiosemicarbazide, concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated nitric acid, or potassium hydroxide. The diagram then identifies which cations are present based on the observed results.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    24 views3 pages

    Group III cation schematic diagram

    Uploaded by

    Kaye Ibañez Castillo
    The document provides a schematic diagram for identifying Group III cations through a series of chemical tests. It lists the following cations: Al+3, Cr+3, Zn+2, Mn+2, Fe+2,Co+2, Ni+2. For each cation, it outlines the expected precipitation reactions, colors, or other results from adding reagents such as saturated ammonium chloride, concentrated ammonia, methylthiosemicarbazide, concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated nitric acid, or potassium hydroxide. The diagram then identifies which cations are present based on the observed results.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR GROUP III CATIONS

    CATIONS III: Al+3, Cr+3, Zn+2, Mn+2, Fe+2,Co+2, Ni+2


    + SAT’D NH4Cl, + conc. NH3 + CH3CSNH2
    P: Al(OH)3, Cr(OH)3, ZnS, MnS, Fe2S3, CoS, NiS
    + conc. HCl, +conc. HNO3, + 3F KOH, + NO2O2 C:
    C: SUBFROUP IIIA P:
    D
    AlO3-3, CrO4, ZnO2 Fa(OH)3, Co(OH)2, Ni(OH)2, MnO(OH)2
    + NH4Ac, + 3R HAc, 3 F NH3
    I

    R: Al(OH)3 C: CrO4, Zn(NH3)4++


    + 3F HCl + 1F Ba (Ac)2 1s portion 2nd portion 3rd portion 4th portion
    + SAT’D + NaBiO3 +3F + NaF + NaF
    NH4Ac NH4SCN +Alcoholic +3F NH3
    R: BaCrO4 C:
    + NH4SCN +C4H8O2N2
    & BaSO4 2n(NH3)4++
    Ca2H23N3O8
    + 3F HCl + 3F HAc
    + 3F NH3
    +H2O

    -blue color -white ppt


    Red ppt -reddish -deep red -blue green -red ppt
    which
    purple color color at
    fades
    color in junction of
    rapidly supernatant 2 liquids
    liquid

    Al+3 is Cr+3 is Zn++ is Mn++ is Fe++ is Co++ is Ni++ is


    present present present present present present present
    SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR GROUP II CATIONS

    CATIONS II: Hg++, Cr+3, Zn+2, Mn+2, Fe+2,Co+2, Ni+2


    + SAT’D NH4Cl, + conc. NH3 + CH3CSNH2

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