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Volume 4 Issue 4, June 2020 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30958 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 251
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
2. EXPERIMENTAL PROGRAM
The chapter describes the details of experimental programs
for the measurements of fresh properties, strength properties
(compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and modulus
of elasticity) and durability properties, rapid chloride
permeability of concrete mixes made with varying
percentages of waste foundry sand as partial replacement of
Fig 2.1 Unprocessed foundry sand
fine aggregates.
2.1.1. CEMENT
Table 2.1 Physical Properties of Portland Pozzolana
Cement
BIS- Test
Physical Properties
1489:1991 Result
Soundness
10.0 Max 1.6
Le-chat expansion Fig 2.2Green sands from a gray iron foundry
Setting time (mm)
Initial 30 Min. 92 Table 2.4 Physical Properties of Foundry Sand
Sr. Observed
Final 600 Max 248 Properties
No. Values
Compressive Strength (MPa) 1. Color Grey (Blackish)
3 day 16 18 2. Bulk Density (Loose), kg/m3 1336
7 day 22 36 3. Bulk Density (Compacted), 1638
4. Specific Gravity 2.52
28 day 33 47.8
5 Fineness Modulus 1.89
Specific gravity _ 3.15 6 Water absorption (%) 0.42
Standard Consistency (%) _ 35% 7 Moisture Content (%) 0.11
Drying shrinkage (%) 0.15 Max 0.024 8 Material Finer than 75µ (%) 8
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30958 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 252
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
4. RESULT AND DISCUSSION
4.1.1. COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
Table 4.1 Compressive Strength Test Results
Mix Average Compressive Strength (N/mm2)
Mix Proportion
Designation 7 Days 28 Days
Concrete mix with100% CA+100% cement+0 %
FS-0% 19.96 23.80
WFS+100 %FA
Concrete mix with 100% CA+100% cement+5 %
FS-5% 22.4 20.6
WFS+95%FA
Concrete mix with 100%
FS-10% 23.3 22.6
CA+100% cement+10 % WFS+90 %FA
Concrete mix with 100% CA+100% cement+15%
FS-15% 25.3 26
WFS+85 %FA
Concrete mix with 100 CA+100% cement+20 %
FS-20% 24.8 23.3
WFS+80 %FA
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30958 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 253
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
Fig. 4.3 Modulus of Elasticity versus Age
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30958 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 254