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Tran Xuan Nam

Tran Xuan Nam

Signal Detection
and Interference Cancellation
in Multiple Antenna Systems

M SCIENCE AND TECHNICS PUBLISHING HOUSE


Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x111

I SIGNAL DETECTION AND INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION


USING ADAPTIVE ARRAYS 1

1 Fundamentals of Adaptive Arrays 3


1.1 Basic Concepts ..... 3
1.2 Array Signal Model . . . 5
1.3 Adaptive Beamforming. 8
1.4 Criteria for Performance Optimization 11
1.5 Adaptive Algorithms . . . . . . . . . 17
1.6 Benefits of Using Adaptive Arrays . 21
1.7 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

2 Subband Signal Processing for Adaptive Arrays 27


2.1 Basic Theory of Multirate Filters ......... 27
2.2 Subband Signal Processing for Adaptive Arrays . 34
2.3 Benefits of SBAA 36
2.4 Summary . . . . . 39

3 MPI Cancellation Using SBAA 41


3.1 Fundamental Principle of SBAA in Single-Path Prop-
agation Environment. . 41
11 Contents

3.2 Performance of SBAA in Frequency-Selective Multi-


path Fading Channel . . 50
3.3 Performance Evaluation 57
3.4 Summary . . . . . . . . . 62

4 MPI Cancellation Using SBAA for SCCP Systems 63


4.1 Principle of Cyclic-Prefix Assisted Transmission ... 63
4.2 SBAA for SCCP Transmission Systems . . . . . . . . 64
4.3 Performance of SBAA-SCCP in Multipath Fading
Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.4 Performance of SBAA-SCCP versus SBAA. 75
4.5 SBAA-SCCP as a Software Antenna 77
4.6 Performance Evaluation 78
4.7 Summary . . . . . . . . . 82

5 Signal Detection Using SBAA for CDMA Systems 87


5.1 SBAA-CDMA Configuration 87
5.2 Signal Model . . . . . . . . . . 89
5.3 Output SINR ......... 92
5.4 Performance Comparison with 2D RAKE 92
5.5 Performance Evaluation 95
5.6 Summary . . . . . . . . . . 102

6 Signal Detection Using SBAA for Multirate CDMA 103


6.1 Multirate Multicode DS-CDMA System .... . 103
6.2 SBAA Configuration for Multicode DS-CDMA . 105
6.3 Signal Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
6.4 Output SINR .................... . 109
6.5 Diversity Gain Maximization using CP-Added Spread-
ing Code . . . . . . . . 109
6.6 Simulation Results. . 111
6.7 Summary . . . . . . . 119
Signal Detection and Cancellation in Multiple Antenna Systems lll

II SIGNAL DETECTION AND INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION FOR


MULTIUSER SPACE-TIME BLOCK CODED SYSTEMS 121

7 Multiuser Detection for STBC Systems 123


7.1 System Model of STBC . . . . . . . . . . 123
7.2 Multiuser Signal Model for STBC Systems . . 127
7.3 MMSE Multiuser Detection . . 129
7.4 MSE Performance . . . . . . . . . . 131
7.5 SINR Performance . . . . . . . . . 132
7.6 Summary and Further Readings . 133

8 Multiuser Detection for STBC-OFDM Systems 137


8.1 System Model of STBC-OFDM . . . . . . . 137
8.2 Maximum Likelihood Detection . . . . . . . . . . 141
8.3 System Model of Multiuser STBC-OFDM . . . . 142
8.4 MMSE Detection for Multiuser STBC-OFDM . . 146
8.5 MSE Performance. . . . 148
8.6 SINR Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
8. 7 Performance Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
8.8 Performance Under Different Fading Channels. . 155
8.9 Summary and Further Readings . . . . . . . . . . 156

9 Signal Detection for Multiuser SC-STBC Systems 159


9.1 System Model of Multiuser SC-STBC . . . . . 159
9.2 Spatio-Temporal Equalization for SC-STBC . 162
9.3 Performance Evaluation . 166
9.4 Summary . . . . . . . . . . 175

Bibliography 179
Signal Detection
and Interference Cancellation
in Multiple Antenna Systems

Responsible for publishing: Pham Ngoc Khoi


Publishing editor: Nguyen Tien Hung
Cover design: Dang Nguyen Vu

SCIENCE AND TECHNICS PUBLISHING HOUSE


70 Tran Hung Dao, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
Tel: (04) 3942 2443 Fax: (04) 3822 0658
Website: http://nxbkhkt.com.vn Email: nxbkhkt@hn.vnn.vn
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Publishing registration number: 3384-2015/CXB/1-140/KHKT.


Publishing decision number: 163/KHKT, dated 24/11/2015.
Quantity: 100 cps, size: 16 x 24 cm.
Printed at Military Technical Academy Print Workshop.
Add: 236 Hoang Quoc Viet Rd., Bac Tu Liem Dist., Hanoi.
ISBN: 978-604-67-0618-2
Printing finished and copyright deposited in the 4th quarter of 2015.
Signal Detection and Interference Cancellation
in Multiple Antenna Systems

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