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cash items non-cash

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Cash Stock Certificates
includes money acceptable by the bank for deposit neither cash nor a negotiable instrument.
and immediate credit *These are just proofs that you own a stock of the
company, dito naka-state kung ilang stocks ang
Current/Checking Account hawak mo at kung magkakano. Kasi ang “stocks”
bank account used by the company for collections/ hindi yan barya barya o ginto ginto na ipinamimigay
disbursements. Parang savings account pag bumili ka sa isang korporasyon. Ang stocks ay
intangible (o, hindi intangible asset ah ginamit ko
Checks (Unrestricted) lang yung word na “intangible” as a description, wag
Undeposited Cash Collections (Unrestricted) malito) kasi hindi ito nakikita o nahahawakan.
Special Funds (Current)
Investments (Current) Checks (Restricted, bounced)
Compensating Balance (Unrestricted) Unencashed check
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Special Funds (Non-Current)


Long term Investments (Non-Current)
SPECIAL( FUNDS Compensating Balance (Restricted)
CURRENT ASSET BALANCE SHEET)

SPECIAL FUNDS
cash used for current operations

Change Fund NON-CURRENT ASSET LONG TERM INV.)


(
barya-baryang panukli
Sinking fund/Bond Sinking Fund
Petty Cash Fund comprised of cash and investment securities that have
gamit sa maliliit na gastusin. Kaya nga “petty”. been accumulated for the stated purpose of repaying
a specific loan (Intermediate Accounting, Stice , Stice &
Payroll Fund Skousen). So, in short, appropriated sya for long term
typically consists of an imprest account that is purposes.
replenished prior to each pay period, and contains
sufficient cash to pay salaries and wages due Plant expansion Fund
employees. fund used to pay for the eventual purchase, expansion,
or construction of a manufacturing plant or facility.
Dividend Fund
established when the company’s board of directors Contingency Fund
declares the payment of dividends to shareholders, established by companies to pay for unanticipated
the money placed in the account is then used to pay expenses, emergencies and other financial crises.
the dividends owed.

Interest Fund Stock Redemption Fund


includes cash placed into an account that will be used used to repurchase or retire capital stock from
to pay the interest due on the company’s long-term shareholders; these redemptions typically involve
debt. preferred stock.
cash items non-cash
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CHEQUES CHEQUES
Cashier’s Check (CASH EQUIVALENTS) Post-dated check
check is drawn against the bank’s funds, not the since “post”-dated sya, ibig sabihin, dated sya on a
money in your checking account. You purchase the future date. Ang cheke, non-negotiable o hindi mo
cashier’s check using funds from your checking or pedeng ipapalit sa banko when the date written on
savings account and the bank transfers the money to the face of the check ay hindi pa ngayon (or future
its own account. dated). Ibalik sa Accounts Payable(payor) or Accounts
*considered a cash equivalent because it does not Receivable(payee) kung nag-entry na.
depend on whether funds are available in the issuing
person’s bank account. NSF Check
tumalbog na cheke.
Manager’s Check (CASH EQUIVALENTS)
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the money is withdrawn directly from your personal IOU


checking account, and your name and account I owe you checks
number appear on the check
*CC and MC are “guaranteed” by banks. Unlike regular Stale Check
check (customer’s check) na maaring maaring checks not encashed within 6 months from the time of
tumalbog. issuance. Hindi ito cash kasi usually ang gagawin ng
kumpanyang nag-issue nito ay mag-iissue ng “stop
Bank Drafts payment order” sa bank. So, babalik sa cash yan ng
Similar to a certified check but the bank will set aside issuing company. Hindi na ito cash on the part of the
the funds until the bank draft is used. Generally used in payee. Magiging receivable ulit yung amount na yun
transactions involving larger sums. kasi nga na-stale, “napanis” yung cheke.

Unrealeased Checks *Receivable on the part of the payee instead of cash


ito yung mga dapat ipangbabayad sa mga creditor Payable or Miscellaneous Income on the part of the
pero hindi pa na-rerelease so hawak mo pa yung payer
cheke. Kung hawak mo pa yung cheke, e di cash
mo pa yun. Sa Law, may mga rules and regulations du isdsasqijod.,<_8
regarding payment/endorsement of check. Isa sa
mga proof na bayad na ang debtor ay pag nasa Crossed Check
creditor na ang check. checks with two diagonal parallel lines at top left-hand
corner stating that the check can only be deposited directly
Traveler’s Check into a bank account and cannot be immediately cashed
functions like cash. The consumer purchases them by a bank or any other credit institution
from an issuing bank. The travelers check is accepted *Cash naman ito. Iyon nga lang, hindi sya pedeng ipapalit
at the same rate of exchange as cash, and any change sa cash, pede lang sya ideposito sa bank. Eh papanong
due is returned to the consumer in local currency. naconsider na cash to kung hindi pede ipapalit agad na
*It is safer than carrying cash because identification cash? Eh pede mo namang ideposito ito tapos iwithdraw
and signature verification are required to cash a mo diba? Kaya cash to.
travelers check. Unlike cash, if a travelers check is lost
or stolen, the issuing company will replace it.
cash items non-cash
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INVESTMENTS INVESTMENTS
Treasury bills: Treasury bills:
CURRENT (CASH EQUIVALENTS) NON-CURRENT (SHORT TERM/TERMPORARY INVESTMENT)
If maturity from date of purchase is within 3 months if maturity from date of purchase is more than 3
months
Time Deposit/Money Market Instruments
CURRENT (CASH EQUIVALENTS) Time Deposit/Money Market Instruments
If 3 months or less NON-CURRENT (SHORT TERM/TERMPORARY INVESTMENT)
if more than 3 months

SHORT TERM/TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS LONG TERM INVESTMENTS


more than 3 months but less than 1 year more than 1 year. However, if such become due within
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1 year from the end of the reporting period, they are


reclassified as current assets

Compensating Balance Compensating Balance


ito yung minimum amount na dapat mo ideposito non current asset if the related loan term is long term
sa bank. Pag bumaba ka sa compensating balance,
magkakaroon ka ng bank charges as long as NOT
RESTRICTED, cash parin sya.
Restricted Deposits in Foreign Banks
Deposits in Foreign Banks Restricted kasi sya, hindi readily available.
dapat unrestricted sya para considered as cash. It
should be measured at its spot rate or the exchange
rate at the balance sheet date.
Cash Appropriated for long term purposes
Cash Appropriated for short term purposes ulit, “like father, like son”. Kung para saan ang purpose,
kahit na appropriated na sya, pero kung ang purpose sya rin ang classification.
ay for short term lang naman, classified as cash parin
sya. Tandaan nyo lang sa appropriation ang “like
father like son” principle. Kung para saan ang purpose
ng appropriation (whether short or long term) ay siya
rin ang appropriation.

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