Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Write down the type of computer that best fits the following descriptions.
(a) A computer that is difficult to move and has a separate monitor and keyboard.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
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(c) A thin portable computer that has a touch screen and a battery in a single unit, not normally
used to make phone calls.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
2 Tick whether the following are features of operating systems containing a command line interface
(CLI) or a graphical user interface (GUI).
CLI GUI
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(✓) (✓)
Instructions have to be typed.
3 Tick whether the following statements about output devices are true or false.
true false
(✓) (✓)
A multimedia projector is used to output slide shows.
An inkjet printer cartridge lasts longer than a laser printer toner cartridge
producing the same output.
A dot matrix printer produces very high quality printouts quickly.
[2]
9 In certain countries, the RFID chip in a passport is scanned when the passport is presented at an
automated passport control gate.
a. Give three items of information about the passport holder that are stored on the RFID chip.
Name
1 ................................................................................................................................................
Name
Passport number
Date of birth
...................................................................................................................................................
Place of birth
Nationality
2 ................................................................................................................................................
Gender
Issue date
...................................................................................................................................................
Expiry date
Facial characteristics/photograph/fingerprint/retina scan
3 ................................................................................................................................................
BiometricDate of birth , Country
measurements (face)of origin
Signature
...................................................................................................................................................
Gender
[3]
Place of issue
b. Describe how RFID technology reads the details from the chip.
...................................................................................................................................................
The chip is presented near a computer with a radio-frequency scanner
The scanning antenna puts out radio-frequency signals in a relatively short range.
...................................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
It provides a means of communicating with the transponder/the RFID tag
The scanning device provides energy…
...................................................................................................................................................
…so that the chips can broadcast the information in them…
...................................................................................................................................................
…for the computer to read.
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...............................................................................................................................................[3]
c. Explain why RFID technology is used for reading data from passports.
...................................................................................................................................................
More secure than a traditional passport as biometric measurement data difficult
to forge
...................................................................................................................................................
Counterfeits can be more easily identified than non-RFID passports
More rapid flow at security check points/quicker than reading it manually
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[2]
14 Describe the following file formats and explain the differences between them.
.txt ....................................................................................................................................................
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.rtf .....................................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
[5]
Team Santy
software
(1 mark)
Any three from:
RTF has many more features than TXT.
RTF is capable of basic font formatting while TXT isn’t.
RTF is capable of paragraph formatting while TXT isn’t.
RTF is capable of creating bulleted lists while TXT isn’t.
RTF files can include images while TXT cannot.
.TXT takes up less memory
18 “Chip and PIN is the new, more secure way to pay with credit or debit cards ”.
Discuss the accuracy of this statement with regard to developments, since and including the use
of magnetic stripe cards at EFTPOS terminals and ATMs.
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..........................................................................................................................................................
1.Data more..........................................................................................................................................................
difficult to copy
2.Larger amount of information can be stored
..........................................................................................................................................................
3.Disabled people find it easier than signing
4.Reduces disputes at checkouts over validity of signature/Saves time at checkouts
..........................................................................................................................................................
5.Not affected by magnetic fields
6.Even when ..........................................................................................................................................................
the card is stolen, the thief still needs the PIN, so it is much safer
7.Magnetic stripe reader had to be in a fixed location.
8.(magnetic..........................................................................................................................................................
stripe)If the transaction did not take place near a terminal (in a restaurant, for example) the
card had to
be taken away..........................................................................................................................................................
from the customer to the card machine.
9.It was easily possible for a dishonest employee to swipe the card surreptitiously through a cheap
..........................................................................................................................................................
machine...
Team Santy
...which would take a couple of seconds to record the information on the card and stripe.
..........................................................................................................................................................
10.Even at the terminal, the criminal could bend down in front of the customer and swipe the card on
..........................................................................................................................................................
a hidden reader.
11.Illegal cloning of cards easy, and a common occurrence.
12.Wireless..........................................................................................................................................................
PIN pads were introduced that could be brought to the customer and used without the
card ever being out of sight
However, this..........................................................................................................................................................
would have been possible, had the technology been available, with magnetic stripe
cards
..........................................................................................................................................................
13.Chip and PIN and wireless together reduce the risk of cloning of cards by brief swiping.
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a bar code reader a chip reader a laser printer a magnetic ink character reader
a microphone a PIN pad a retina scanner a touch pad
(a) A device that reads black and white lines on a product is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) A device that inputs the sound made by a human voice is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(c) A device which is used to read the data from the bottom of bank cheques is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(d) An input device used to input the biometric details of the eye is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
2 Tick whether the following are examples of internal memory or backing storage.
Team Santy
(✓) (✓)
Random Access Memory
Pen drive
Magnetic tape
[2]
3 Tick whether the following statements about networks are true or false.
true false
(✓) (✓)
A hub is a central computer.
a. Name four pieces of information that the bank’s computer may read from the bank cheque.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
Bank/city/branch code/Acc Number for RBI/clearing centre/IFSC code
Cheque number/Unique coding number/UCN/transaction code
2 ................................................................................................................................................
Account number
Amount
3 ................................................................................................................................................
Account type (current/deposit)
Account holder’s name/payee/drawer
4 ................................................................................................................................................
Date written on the cheque
[4]
b. Describe what is involved in the clearing of bank cheques which the bank has collected in the
course of the day.
Using standard paper cheques
...................................................................................................................................................
The cheques are sent to the clearing bank/centre
The amount is read using OCR
...................................................................................................................................................
The city code/bank code/branch code/sort code/cheque number/account
number is read using MICR
...................................................................................................................................................
Sort the cheques into bank code order
...................................................................................................................................................
The cheque is scanned using OCR and stored
Amount is written onto the cheque using magnetic ink
...................................................................................................................................................
or
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Using digitally image/scanned cheques
...............................................................................................................................................[3]
The cheques are sent to the bank clearing system/centre from a
smartphone/ATM machine
Details of the amount and payee are sent electronically
The sort code/account number/unique coding number/UCN is encoded as text
The cheque details and encoded MICR are read using OCR and stored
For both methods
Check signature correct/cheque correct
Date of cheque is checked
Amount is checked
Payer recognised
a. You have been asked to design a master slide for the presentation.
Use the space below to design a master slide for the presentation.
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[5]
b. The trainers will need to show the presentation and produce handouts for participants.
Name three output devices they would need.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
3 ................................................................................................................................................
[3]
Smartphones and computers used in the home can connect to the internet.
Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of using other devices that connect to the internet in the home.
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......................................................................................................................................................[8]
A B
C D
Light pen
Team Santy Magnetic disc Magnetic tape Pen drive
A B
C D
[4]
TRUE FALSE
[4]
© UCLES 2010 0417/11/M/J/10
3
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
Buzzer
Monitor
Team Santy
Dot matrix printer
Multimedia projector
DVD RAM
Pen drive
Laser printer
Speakers
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[4]
4 Draw five lines on the diagram to match the input device to its most appropriate use.
Optical mark reader Team Santy Inputting data from a school register
[5]
5 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
A WAN A WLAN
[4]
6 Tick three reasons why optical media may be used to store data rather than magnetic For
media. Examiner's
Use
✓
It is easier to transfer data to other computers using optical media rather than fixed
hard discs
Optical media are cheaper to buy than magnetic media
Optical media provide quicker access to individual data items than magnetic tape
[3]
For
8 Tick three developments which have arisen because of mobile phones. Examiner's
Use
Team Santy
Sending emails
Text messaging
TRUE FALSE
Blogging
Pharming
Phishing
[4]
3 [3]
[2]
Team Santy
c. Tick three advantages of using a computer rather than a nurse to monitor a patient’s For
condition. Examiner's
Use
✓
Nurses always make mistakes
Computers can measure more than one variable at the same time
d. The nurses will need a printed record of the computer readings as they are taken. They
have decided to use a graph plotter. Give two reasons why they have chosen a graph
plotter.
e. When surgeons operate on patients they sometimes need to use computers. Give two
reasons why they would use a light pen as an input device.
[2]
17 Monica has purchased a laptop computer. Describe three additional things she would need For
in order to send an email. Examiner's
Use
[3]
18 A bank uses a chip and pin system at its ATMs. A customer wishing to withdraw cash
inserts their card. The ATM checks to see if the card is valid and if so asks the customer to
type their PIN. Put the following steps in order using the numbers 2 to 8 for a customer
whose transaction is successful. Step 1 has already been done for you.
If they are the same the customer is asked which service is required
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The customer’s account is checked to see if it has sufficient funds
The typed PIN is compared with the PIN stored in the chip
19 Building structures are often modelled using computers. Give three reasons why models
are used for this purpose rather than the real thing.
[3]
1 Name the input devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B C D
A B
C D
[4]
Buzzer
Team Santy
Magnetic tape
DVD RAM
Plotter
Joystick
Touch pad
[2]
TRUE FALSE
[5]
[4]
Team Santy
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B C D Use
A B
C D
[4]
Buzzer
Mouse
Team Santy DVD RAM
Memory stick
Keyboard
Sensor
[2]
TRUE FALSE
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
webcam
(d) is an output device used to produce large hard copies of car designs.
[5]
7 The Regionalisa Bank sends messages to its customers. Sometimes the messages are
sent by fax and sometimes by email. Tick whether the following statements are TRUE or
FALSE.
Team Santy
A faxed message is more private
[4]
11 There are many microprocessor-controlled devices in the modern home. Describe the For
effects of these devices on people’s lifestyles. Examiner's
Use
[4]
✓
Pressure sensor
Movement sensor
Light sensor
Temperature sensor
Moisture sensor
b. Explain why computers are unable to read the data directly from these sensors.
Team Santy
[2]
c. Describe how the microprocessor uses data from the sensors to control the
greenhouse.
[5]
1 Name the devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B C D Use
A B
C D
[4]
Team Santy
Ring two items which are input devices.
[2]
TRUE FALSE
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A bar code reader A dot matrix printer A graphics tablet
A web cam
[5]
5 A school teacher is creating a slide show to describe a typical week in her life.
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(a) Tick three items of hardware which she would use.
Database
Keyboard
Spreadsheet
Animation
Microphone
Video camera
[3]
(b) She has been advised that it could be easier to use a Blog rather than create a slide
show.
Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using a Blog.
Advantage of Blog
Disadvantage of Blog
[2]
6 Draw four lines on the diagram to match the use to its most appropriate output device. For
Examiner's
Use
to produce very large high quality hard copy dot matrix printer
Team Santy
www.XtremePapers.net
5
[4]
18 International companies may use video conferencing instead of face to face meetings. For
Examiner's
Use
a. Describe the use of three hardware devices in video conferencing.
[3]
Team Santy
[2]
1 Name the input devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B C D Use
A B
C D
[4]
2
Team Santy
Ring two items which are used for storing data.
[2]
True False
[5]
8 Use the most appropriate phrase from the list below to complete the sentences. For
Examiner's
Use
retouch photographs.
Team Santy
d) A motor is used to
[5]
9 Explain why computer systems have both backing storage and RAM.
[3]
10 Below is a diagram of a river running past a chemical factory. The same types of sensor, For
connected to a computer in the factory are placed at A and B to monitor pollution of the Examiner's
Use
river by the factory.
A Factory
(a) Name three sensors which would need to be placed at both A and B.
Team Santy
1
3 [3]
(b) Describe how the computer would monitor the level of pollution in the river.
[5]
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
CRT monitor Team Santy dot matrix printer laser printer motor
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
True False
Laptops can be used even when not plugged into an electricity socket.
9 Tick three features of presentation software which would not be found in a hard copy word
processed document.
Sound
Bullets
Animation
Team Santy
Serif fonts
Graphs
Video
[3]
Team Santy
[6]
3 [3]
b. Describe how a microprocessor would use these devices to detect the presence of an
intruder and what action it would take.
Team Santy
[5]
1 Name the items A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B
C D
magnetic stripe
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
A magnetic tape
(a)
(b)
Team Santy produces hard copy in harsh conditions.
inputs sounds.
[5]
5 The head teacher of a school wants to build a weather station. She wants to use a For
computer to collect the results. Examiner's
Use
List three sensors that would be needed.
3 [3]
6 Draw four lines on the diagram to match the use to its most appropriate input device.
Team Santy
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
Team Santy
CRT monitor digital camera graph plotter laser printer
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
A magnetic tape
(a)
(b)
Team Santy is a form of verification.
[5]
5 Hospitals often use computers to continuously monitor patients. The pulse rate of the For
patient is one measurement that would be monitored. Examiner's
Use
3 [3]
6 Draw four lines to match each storage medium to the most appropriate use in this list.
Team Santy
[4]
1 Name the input devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
sensor
A
Team Santy touch pad
B
touch screen video camera
C D
[4]
[2]
[5]
Hub
Printer
Bridge
Team Santy
Router
Scanner
Passwords
Monitor
Switch
[4]
5 Microprocessors are used in different applications to control the process or to simply gather
data (measurement only).
Tick which of the following applications are examples of control or of measurement only.
Measurement
Control
only
Automatic cookers
Weather stations
Microwave ovens
[4]
7 Use the most appropriate phrase from the list below to complete each sentence. For
Examiner's
Use
a. A CD ROM is used to
[4]
Team Santy
8 Describe four features of ROM.
[4]
11 Give three advantages of using a graphical user interface (GUI) rather than a command line interface
(CLI).
[3]
17 A supermarket has a number of EFTPOS terminals. For
Examiner's
Use
Explain what is meant by EFTPOS and how such a system works.
Team Santy
[6]
Team Santy
1 Name the devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
CRT Monitor
Team Santy
desktop computer laptop computer mainframe computer
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[5]
RAM ROM
This memory is used to store the data the user is currently working on.
Team Santy
This memory is used to store the startup instructions of a computer.
[4]
6 Draw four lines on the diagram to match the use to its most appropriate input device.
[4]
Team Santy
[3]
Keypad
Sensor
[2]
b.
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Describe how the microprocessor would use the data from these devices to control the
system.
[4]
1 Name the items A, B, C and D using the words from the list.
A B
C D
Inkjet printer
Team Santy Laptop computer Optical disc Trackerball
A B
C D
[4]
2 Identify two devices which are used in control systems to output data.
2 [2]
3 Give two advantages of a fixed magnetic hard disc compared to an optical disc to store data.
[2]
True False
[4]
5 Tick two changes which have occurred in libraries due to the introduction of computers.
Team Santy
More people work at the library.
[2]
10 The Geography teacher in a school has set up an automatic weather station connected to a
computer.
3 [3]
b. (i) Explain why the computer is unable to read the data directly from the sensors.
[2]
[1]
c.
Team Santy
Give three advantages to the Geography department of having a computerised weather system
rather than a manual weather system.
[3]
A B
C D
Graphics tablet
Team Santy CD ROM
Laptop computer
Desktop computer
Laser printer
Graph plotter
Mouse
A B
C D
[4]
2 Identify two input devices which are used in mobile phones when making a phone call.
2 [2]
True False
[4]
4 Give two methods a company could use to send instructions electronically to an employee who
works from home.
2 [2]
5 In science lessons, students use sensors connected to computers to find the boiling point of
water.
Team Santy
Give three advantages of using computers and sensors rather than students taking the
temperature readings themselves.
[3]
Complete each sentence below using the most appropriate device from the list.
[4]
Team Santy
[1]
b. Instead of using this system the school ICT teacher suggests using student fingerprints.
Advantage 1
Advantage 2
Disadvantage 1
Disadvantage 2
Team Santy
[4]
A B
C D
Team Santy
Bar Code Reader CD ROM Drive Digital Camera Joystick
A B
C D
[4]
2 [2]
3 Complete the table below by identifying an appropriate type of software which would be used to
carry out each of the following tasks.
Software Task
Typing a letter
[4]
5 Tick three input devices that would be used at an EFTPOS terminal in a supermarket.
Chip reader
Web cam
Printer
Team Santy
Buzzer
Keypad
TFT screen
[3]
10 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
Team Santy
(ii) In a Graphical User Interface, to select an application you click on
(iii) To enter an instruction into a Command Line Interface you would use
[3]
14 Computer controlled traffic lights are used at busy road junctions. Light sensors and sound
sensors are not used to measure traffic flow.
a. Giving a different reason for each, explain why these sensors are unsuitable.
Sound
Light
[2]
b. Explain the difference between measurement and control when using microprocessors.
Microphone
Speakers
Webcam
[3]
b. Apart from saving costs and travelling time, describe the advantages to the company of having a
video-conference rather than a conference in a hotel.
Team Santy
[4]
screen
printer
pen
drive
DVD drive
touchpad
keyboard
sensor
(a) Apart from the keyboard, name two input devices shown in the diagram above.
1.........................................................................................................................................
2......................................................................................................................................... [2]
Team Santy
(b) Name two output devices shown in the diagram above.
1.........................................................................................................................................
2......................................................................................................................................... [2]
1.........................................................................................................................................
2......................................................................................................................................... [2]
2 Tick the most appropriate method of inputting data for the following uses.
[4]
3 Complete the table by identifying the most appropriate output device for each type of application.
Application Device
[4]
Team Santy
Very difficult to customise
[4]
5 Complete each of the sentences using the most appropriate word from the list below.
(a) The type of processing used for processing bank cheques is called .................... [1]
(b) The type of access used on a magnetic hard disc is called .................... [1]
(c) An item of hardware which is used to open windows is called a .................... [1]
Pressure sensor
Sound sensor
Body sensor
Moisture sensor
Infra-red sensor
Touch sensor
[3]
Team Santy
(b) Describe how a microprocessor-controlled burglar alarm system operates, referring to those
sensors you identified in part (a).
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13 Ahmed has asked Anna, a systems analyst, to create a new database system for his video
rental business. He rents out films in DVD and Blu-ray formats only. Here are some of the
questions customers ask:
(a) Complete the design table below by filling in the field names and data types. Use the most
appropriate data type to create a database which would answer the questions shown above.
Do not use spaces in field names.
Film_title
Name_of_director
[6]
Team Santy
(b) Describe how Ahmed would use the finished database to produce a report, without using
word processing software, to answer the second question above.
...........................................................................................................................................
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........................................................................................................................................... [4]
(a) Name two input devices apart from a keyboard and mouse, which could connect directly to
the tower.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
[2]
(b) Name two storage devices which would be available in the PC shown above.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
[2]
(c) Name two output devices which could connect directly to the PC shown above.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
[2]
a. The method of inputting bank codes from the bottom of a cheque is called
............................................................[1]
b. The device used for inputting details from a label on a product is called
............................................................[1]
c. The device used for inputting data directly from a bank card is called
............................................................[1]
Team Santy
7 A microprocessor controlled washing machine is fitted with a number of sensors.
Pressure sensor
Height sensor
Sound sensor
Temperature sensor
Moisture sensor
Cold sensor
Detergent sensor
[3]
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[5]
Team Santy
8 A bank has introduced a system whereby its customers will use contactless smart cards to make
purchases. This method of payment involves customers holding their card close to a reader at
shopping outlets and restaurants.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this method of payment compared to using chip
and PIN cards.
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
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Team Santy
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Team Santy
(a) Name two input devices shown on the phone diagram.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
[2]
(b) Name one storage device which would be available in the phone shown above.
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
(c) Identify three ways the phone shown above could be used to contact a bank apart from
making a phone call to the bank.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
3 ................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
[3]
2 Tick the most appropriate method of inputting data for the following uses.
Bar code
MICR OMR
Use reader
✓ ✓
✓
Inputting exam answers from a multiple choice test paper
[4]
3 Explain what is meant by computer hardware and computer software, giving an example of each.
Hardware ..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
Software ...........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................... [4]
Neither
verification
Verification Validation
nor
✓ ✓
validation
✓
(b) The type of access used on a magnetic tape is called .......................................................... [1]
serial DTP
6 Describe two recent developments in ICT which have improved the quality and speed of
communication using the internet.
1 .......................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
2 .......................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
[2]
a. Name and describe, in detail, the use of two input devices in such a system.
Name 1 .....................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Use 1 ........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Name 2 .....................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Use 2 ........................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
[4]
Team Santy
b. Describe how the microprocessor would keep the temperature of the office at a constant
19°C.
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Team Santy
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(c) account details from the front of a credit card at an EFTPOS terminal
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(d) account details from the back of a credit card at an EFTPOS terminal
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
2 Tick whether the following are examples of applications software or systems software.
Team Santy
Compilers
Interpreters
Spreadsheet
[2]
3 Tick whether the following statements about desktop and laptop computers are true or false.
[2]
4 Ffiona wants to communicate with her friend Myfanwy using her mobile phone.
1 ...............................................................................................................................................
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2 ...............................................................................................................................................
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3 ...............................................................................................................................................
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4 ...............................................................................................................................................
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[4]
5 The introduction of computers into the workplace has caused some changes in employment.
(a) Identify two different types of job where employment has decreased.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
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2 ........................................................................................................................................
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[2]
(b) Identify two different types of job where employment has increased.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
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2 ........................................................................................................................................
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[2]
Write down the most appropriate input device which will enable you to:
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(b) select options from a drop down menu whilst moving the device
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
email fax
Team Santy
(✓) (✓)
Transmission of messages is relatively slow.
[2]
true false
(✓) (✓)
WLAN stands for Wide Local Area Network.
[2]
1 ...............................................................................................................................................
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2 ...............................................................................................................................................
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3 ...............................................................................................................................................
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4 ...............................................................................................................................................
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[4]
a. cc
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Team Santy
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
b. bcc
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
c. forward
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
d. group
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e. attachment
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........................................................................................................................................... [1]
8 A school library uses a computer system where there is a book file and a borrower file.
Each student has a unique membership number and each book has a unique accession number.
The accession number is the number given to a book when it is first bought by the library.
When a book is borrowed, the student has their thumbprint read by a special input device.
...........................................................................................................................................
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........................................................................................................................................... [3]
b. Describe the computer processing involved when a book is returned. There is no need for the
borrower to have their thumbprint read during this process.
Team Santy
...........................................................................................................................................
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...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [2]
10 A student exam answer sheet consists of boxes or lozenges which the student shades in to indicate
their choice of answer.
a. Apart from the details of the test and the lozenges, give two items of information, essential to
the student, that are pre-printed on the answer sheet.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
2 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
[2]
b. Describe how Optical Mark Recognition is used to process the details from the form.
...........................................................................................................................................
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Team Santy
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........................................................................................................................................... [3]
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........................................................................................................................................... [3]
Describe six improvements to the presentation that would make it more appealing to a typical adult
audience.
1 ...............................................................................................................................................
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2 ...............................................................................................................................................
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3 ...............................................................................................................................................
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Team Santy
4 ...............................................................................................................................................
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5 ...............................................................................................................................................
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6 ...............................................................................................................................................
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[6]
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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3.........................................................................................................................................
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[3]
Team Santy
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........................................................................................................................................... [4]
9 An automatic washing machine contains a device to read RFID chips sewn into clothing. When an
item of clothing is placed in the washing machine it is scanned.
(a) Describe how the data is read from the RFID chip.
Team Santy
...........................................................................................................................................
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........................................................................................................................................... [2]
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Team Santy
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16 Robots are being used in the mining industry to dig up minerals from under the surface of the Earth.
a. Give three advantages of using robots rather than humans to do this task.
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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3.........................................................................................................................................
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[3]
Team Santy
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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[2]
Team Santy
1 When a person buys goods in a supermarket they have to pay at the checkout.
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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[2]
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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[2]
Team Santy
2 Tick whether the following statements are true or false.
true false
(✓) (✓)
[2]
3 Tick whether the following items are found in technical documentation or user documentation or
both.
Hardware requirements
Program listing
[4]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
Team Santy
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
5 The managers of a nuclear power plant need to check the radioactivity levels in a chimney stack
which needs to be demolished. They intend to use a robot. This device has sensors to read the
radioactivity levels.
(a) Explain why the data from the sensors cannot be read directly by the microprocessor and
name the device needed to change the data into a form that the microprocessor can understand.
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [3]
(b) The managers have been told they can use this robot for other tasks by replacing the existing
sensors with different ones.
Give three advantages of using an existing robot device rather than developing a new one.
Team Santy
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [3]
(a) Name a sensor that could be used on the automobile to detect a person walking in front of it.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(b) Modern automobiles contain electronic devices designed to help the driver.
Suggest three examples of labour-saving or safety devices in a modern automobile that use
sensors.
1.........................................................................................................................................
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2.........................................................................................................................................
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3.........................................................................................................................................
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[3]
Team Santy
(c) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these devices in relation to automobile journeys.
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Team Santy
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
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........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
Team Santy
1 Tick whether the following statements are true or false.
true false
(✓) (✓)
[2]
Icon Meaning
Team Santy
..................................................................................................................................................
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.................................................................................................................................................. [4]
7 Using computers can cause problems for the health and safety of users.
a. Evaluate your own use of computers in terms of health. Include any strategies you have
devised.
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Team Santy
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1 Complete the following sentences, using the most appropriate items from the list below.
2 Tick whether the following are examples of Magnetic tape, Blu-ray or DVD RAM.
Team Santy
Can store and read data at the same time.
[4]
3 A media company with branches around the world has recently opened a new branch in London.
The branch includes a number of different computer networks. Identify the most appropriate type
of network to answer each of the questions.
(a) The type of network used to connect the branch to its head office in New York is called a
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(b) The type of cabled network used to connect computers together in one of the offices is called a
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
4 Circle the names of three devices which are used for input.
[3]
5 A geyser is a hot spring in which water occasionally boils, sending a tall column of water and steam
into the air. A temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature near the geyser. The data
from the sensor is sent to a microprocessor.
(a) Explain why the data from the sensor has to be changed before it is read by the microprocessor.
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [3]
(b) Describe five advantages of using sensors and microprocessors to monitor the temperature
in geysers rather than using manual methods.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
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2 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
3 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
4 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
5 ........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
[5]
moderated un-moderated
(✓) (✓)
[2]
Team Santy
Write down the most appropriate item of internal hardware to match the descriptions.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(b) A printed circuit board that contains the main components of the computer.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(d) A type of memory where data is lost when the computer is switched off.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
2 Tick whether the following statements are examples of a 3D printer, a dot matrix printer or a laser
printer.
Team Santy
3D dot matrix laser
(✓) (✓) (✓)
[4]
[4]
Complete the following sentences using the most appropriate word(s) from the list.
(a) An electronic device that plugs into a computer and contains the key for a piece of software
is called
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(c) A security process that uses photons to enable secure communication is called
Team Santy
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(d) A numeric code that is entered to enable payment to be made for a meal in a restaurant with
a debit card is called
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
[2]
7 A farmer has purchased a computerised feeding system for her goats. A goat has an RFID tag
attached to its ear, which is recognised by the computer. The system uses a passive RFID tag.
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [3]
b. The system recognises the goat and therefore gives the correct feed to the animal.
Describe how RFID technology will be used to give the correct feed to the animal.
...........................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................... [3]
14 Some smartphones connected to the internet can allow the user to point their phone’s camera at
an object or image to display information about it on the phone’s screen. The object acts like an
item in a search engine. This is called augmented reality.
One example of its use is in mobile games, where the user tries to catch characters from the game
as the characters appear to walk in the streets.
Explain, using examples, other ways in which augmented reality could be used in everyday life.
..................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
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Team Santy
.................................................................................................................................................. [4]
Write down the item of internal hardware from the list to match the descriptions.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(b) A magnetic medium that stores applications when they are not in use.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(c) Memory where data is lost when the computer is turned off.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
2
Team Santy
For each application tick the most appropriate type of computer to match the description.
[4]
[4]
[2]
Team Santy
5 A fish farm has a computer system that constantly monitors the quality of the water in its fish ponds.
The system uses sensors to carry out the monitoring.
(a) Name two sensors that could be used to monitor the quality of the water in the fish ponds.
1 ........................................................................................................................................
2 ........................................................................................................................................
[2]
(b) Name the device that is used to convert the data from the sensor into a form that could be
read by the computer.
........................................................................................................................................... [1]
(c) Describe the role of the computer in monitoring the quality of the water in the fish ponds.
...........................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
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........................................................................................................................................... [3]
10 Magnetic tapes are traditionally used for backing up data on large computer systems. Liu works
from home and is considering either backing up her data on to magnetic tape or a pen drive.
Give three reasons why she may prefer to use a pen drive.
1 ...............................................................................................................................................
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2 ...............................................................................................................................................
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3 ...............................................................................................................................................
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[3]
Team Santy
15 Drones are unmanned flying vehicles that are used for commercial and leisure activities. Drones are
fitted with cameras to monitor situations.
A river has burst its banks following prolonged heavy rainfall. Explain why drones are used to help monitor
the situation.
..................................................................................................................................................
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.................................................................................................................................................. [4]
Team Santy
D E
Team Santy
Magnetic stripe reader Memory stick Multimedia projector
A B
C D
E
[5]
Graph plotters are used when extremely large hard copy is required.
[4]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
Team Santy
a mouse a plotter a school register
(c) A very large file which needs to be moved from one computer to another for
5 Tick True or False for the following statements about RAM and ROM.
True False
RAM is used to store the data the user is currently working on.
[4]
9 A car repair centre uses an expert system to help diagnose car engine faults. For
Examiner's
Use
a. Describe the inputs, outputs and processing of this system.
Team Santy
[6]
b. Give two other examples of situations where expert systems might be used.
[2]
✓
Pressure sensor
Proximity sensor
Temperature sensor
Oxygen sensor
[2]
b. Explain why computers are unable to read the data directly from these sensors.
[2]
c.
Team Santy
Describe how the microprocessor uses data from the sensors to control the washing
machine.
[5]
d. There are many microprocessor controlled devices in the modern home. Describe the effects of
these on people’s lifestyles.
[4]
✓
Graph plotter
[6]
Team Santy
Trackerball
Microphone
Speakers
Web cam
[3]
12 On-line banking is used by many customers. Describe three methods of making sure that
the data transferred is secure.
Num / * -
Lock
7 8 9 +
4 5 6
1 2 3 =
.
0 000
A B
C D
[4]
Team Santy
2 Ring two items which are storage media.
[2]
TRUE FALSE
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A chip reader A digital camera A graph plotter
A TFT monitor
5 Tick three items of software which a PC connected to the internet might use.
Team Santy
✓
A modem
A virus scanner
An email package
Another PC
A browser
A keyboard
[3]
8 All computers come with main memory as well as backing storage. Give a reason why the
following are needed.
RAM
ROM
Backing storage
[3]
© UCLES 2010 0417/11/O/N/10 [Turn over
2
11 Draw four lines on the diagram to match the use to its most appropriate storage medium.
[4]
Team Santy
www.XtremePapers.net
3
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B Use
C D
CRT monitor
Joystick
Team SantyDot matrix printer
Multimedia projector
Graph plotter
TFT monitor
Inkjet printer
Trackerball
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
A web camera
(a)
(b) Team Santy is used to convert an image into text for use in a word processor.
[5]
5 A school librarian is preparing a slideshow to explain to students how the library works.
Tick three items she could use to prepare and show the slides.
✓
A multimedia projector
Measuring software
A chip reader
A remote control
Presentation software
www.XtremePapers.net
5
11 Most PCs come with a hard disc drive. Give a reason why each of the following are also
used with PCs.
Magnetic tape
CD R
DVD ROM
[3]
For
Examiner's
Use
12 Draw four lines on the diagram to match the use to its most appropriate input device.
Team Santy
to input data at an information kiosk
to input a PIN
Graphics tablet
Touch screen
[4]
[3]
© UCLES 2010 0417/12/O/N/10 [Turn over
www.XtremePapers.net
6
13 A small office consists of three rooms each of which has a PC with devices connected to it For
using cables. The office manager thinks the cables are a safety hazard and wants to Examiner's
Use
remove them.
3 [3]
b. The manager wants to connect the PCs to form a WLAN. Give two disadvantages of this
compared to using cabling.
[2]
Team Santy
c. The company’s workers are concerned that their data may not be secure. Name and
describe three methods, other than authentication techniques, which would help to
keep the data more secure.
[6]
www.XtremePapers.net
2
1 Name the input devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B
C D
Microphone
Team Santy
Chip reader Digital camera
Remote control
Joystick
Scanner
Light pen
Trackerball
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
www.XtremePapers.net
3
[5]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
A web cam
(a)
(b) Team Santyis used in CAD applications to produce very large printouts.
5 A school teacher keeps records of her students’ test scores on a computer. At the end of
each term she prints out letters to parents showing these results. She also uses the
computer to predict the students’ future test scores. Tick three items of software which she
could use.
✓
Word processing software
Measuring software
Control software
Spreadsheet software
Animation software
Database software
[3]
© UCLES 2010 0417/13/O/N/10 [Turn over
www.XtremePapers.net
4 For
Examiner's
10 Explain why the following are used with PCs. Use
Pen drives
Blu-ray
[3]
11 An oil company is investigating whether they are likely to find oil at a certain site. They will
use an expert system to help them. There are a number of inputs and outputs used with
such a system. List four examples of these.
4
Team Santy [4]
[4]
Team Santy
A B
C D
SECTION 1 SECTION 2
1 A B C D E 1 A B C D E
2 A B C D E 2 A B C D E
3 A B C D E 3 A B C D E
4 A B C D E 4 A B C D E
5 A B C D E 5 A B C D E
A B
2
C
Team Santy
Ring two items which are output devices.
D
[4]
[2]
TRUE FALSE
[4]
4 Complete the following sentences using the most appropriate device from this list. For
Examiner's
Use
A remote control A joystick A keyboard
[5]
6 Susan uses a memory stick to transfer her work from school to home. Give three reasons
why memory sticks are often preferred to CDs for storing work.
Team Santy
[3]
15 OMR, OCR and MICR are methods of direct data entry. For
Describe each method, giving an example of an application where each might be used. Examiner's
Use
a. OMR
[3]
b. OCR
c. MICR
Team Santy [3]
[3]
[3]
b. Give three disadvantages to the company of using robots rather than humans to
manufacture cars.
17 Jasvir and her family have three computers in their home. She wants to connect the
computers to create a network and access the internet. List four additional items she would
need to set up this system. Your answers must include hardware and software.
4 [4]
[2]
b. Explain why computers are unable to read the data directly from these sensors and
name the device which would enable them to do so.
Team Santy
[3]
c. Describe how the microprocessor uses data from the temperature sensor.
[3]
1 Name the output devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B
C D
Team Santy
Bar code Plotter Laser printer Light pen
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[4]
4 Draw five lines on the diagram to match the storage device to its most appropriate use.
Team Santy
Pen drive
DVD ROM
Storing data which needs to be accessed quickly
[5]
5 A database is to be created about the personal details of students at a school. Select the
most suitable data type for each field using one word from this list.
Date Decimal
(a) Birthday
(b) Gender
[4]
TRUE FALSE
RAM is volatile
[4]
19 Tick three items of hardware which are used to network computers together. For
Examiner's
Use
✓
Hub
Printer
Scanner
Switch
Bridge
Team Santy
Monitor
[3]
TRUE FALSE
Processing cheques
[4]
3 [3]
(b) Describe the computer processing that is required to maintain the correct growing
conditions.
Team Santy
[5]
(c) Describe three advantages of using computers rather than students to control the
growing conditions.
[3]
[6]
Team Santy
1 Name the input devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B
C D
Buzzer
Team Santy
Magnetic Stripe Reader
Digital camera
Pen drive
Graphics tablet
Remote control
Laser printer
Touch pad
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
3 Tick TRUE or FALSE next to each of these statements about methods of implementation. For
Examiner's
Use
TRUE FALSE
[4]
4 Complete each sentence below using one item from the list.
(b) The part of a bank card that stores data about the PIN is a
Team Santy
(c) An optical disc which can have data updated is a
[4]
5 Draw five lines on the diagram to match the software to how it could be used in a school.
Software Use
[5]
6 Describe two uses of optical media and for each one give a reason why optical media are preferred to
magnetic tapes for that use.
Use 1
Reason 1
Use 2
Reason 2
[4]
12 The head teacher of a school has asked some pupils to convert the printed school
magazine into a slide show. Describe two features of presentation software, including their
use, which would not be present in a printed version.
Feature 1
Feature 2
Team Santy
[4]
18 Explain the differences between a command line interface and a graphical user interface.
[4]
19 Chip and pin systems are used at ATMs. A customer wishing to withdraw cash inserts their For
card. The ATM checks to see if the card is valid and, if so, asks the customer to type their Examiner's
Use
PIN. Describe the computer processing which takes place from this point.
Team Santy
[4]
20 Pilot training is often carried out using simulators. Give two reasons why these are used to
train pilots.
Team Santy
[2]
1 Name the devices A, B, C and D using words from the list. For
Examiner's
A Use
D
B
digital camera
touch pad
remote control
trackerball
scanner
web cam
A B
C D
[4]
[2]
[4]
4 Complete the following sentences using the most appropriate device from this list.
Team Santy
(c) is used in CAD applications for very large printouts.
[5]
5 Explain how a firewall could be used to secure the data in a computer connected to the
internet.
[3]
[2]
(b) Ali thinks that making backups will prevent his data from getting viruses.
Describe what a virus is and explain why Ali is wrong.
[3]
7
Team Santy
Describe three differences between a blog and a wiki.
[3]
8 Tick whether the following statements apply to online processing or batch processing.
online batch
Booking a holiday
Producing payslips
[4]
2 [2]
b. Explain why computers are unable to read the data directly from these sensors and
name the device which would enable them to do so.
[3]
c. Describe how the microprocessor uses data from the light sensor.
Team Santy
[4]
13 Computers are used in supermarkets at point of sales terminals. When paying for goods the For
customer inserts the bank card into the chip reader. Examiner's
Use
3 [3]
b. Describe three checks that would be carried out using information on the card before
the bank is asked to authorise the transaction.
[3]
c.
Team Santy
Describe five steps which would be carried out by the computers at the supermarket
and at the customer’s bank to complete the transaction.
[5]
1 Name the devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
A B C D Use
bar code dot matrix printer flash memory card inkjet printer
A B
C D
[4]
light pen
mouse
Team Santy magnetic disc
OCR
motor
ROM
[2]
True False
[5]
4 Draw five lines on the diagram to match the input device to its most appropriate use. For
Examiner's
Use
[5]
True False
ROM is volatile.
Team Santy
The data in ROM is easier to change than that in RAM.
ROM is used to store the data the user is currently working on.
[4]
6 Name three items of hardware, other than a PC, needed to conduct a video conference.
3 [3]
1 Name the devices A, B, C and D using the words from the list. For
Examiner's
Use
A B C D
A B
C D
[4]
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2 Ring two network devices.
[2]
True False
[5]
4 Draw five lines on the diagram to match the input device to its most appropriate use. For
Examiner's
Use
[5]
True False
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A CD is used to store a two hour high definition movie.
Pen drives are used to copy data from one computer to another.
[4]
[3]
b. Identify the input device which will be used to directly input data from the card.
[1]
c. Describe the processing which takes place during an electronic funds transfer. Include
reasons why the card might be rejected.
Team Santy
[7]
1 Here is a PC tower. Name the items A, B, C, and D using different words from the list.
A ..................................................................... B .....................................................................
C ..................................................................... D .....................................................................
[4]
1 .......................................................................................................................................................
2 .......................................................................................................................................................
[2]
3 Tick two ways of reducing the risk of health problems caused by continuous use of computers.
Position your chair so that you are looking straight at the screen
4 Tick the box which best describes each of the following items.
Hardware Software
Spreadsheet
Digital camera
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Bar code reader
5 A microprocessor in a greenhouse causes fans to come on when the temperature is higher than
the preset value and switches them off when it is lower. It also keeps a record of the temperature
throughout the day.
1 ........................................................................................................................................................
2 ........................................................................................................................................................
[2]
a. Name two sensors they should use to measure the amount of pollution.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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[2]
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Team Santy
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d. Name a type of software which would be used to produce a report incorporating graphs.
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
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Write down six editing techniques which have been used on the image and the text.
Printout after
This is a flower pot with two flowers. One
is growing straight up and the other is
growing at an angle.
1 ........................................................................................................................................................
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2 ........................................................................................................................................................
3 ........................................................................................................................................................
4 ........................................................................................................................................................
5 ........................................................................................................................................................
6 ........................................................................................................................................................
[6]
2 For each use, tick the most appropriate type of application software.
Flight simulation
3 Tick the type of computer which would be most appropriate for each use of ICT.
[4]
4 Tick the most appropriate method of implementing a new system for each company.
Team Santy
Company running running changeover
✓ ✓ ✓
[4]
Complete each sentence using the most appropriate words from the following list.
(a) The inbuilt device which moves the cursor when using a laptop is called
............................................................[1]
(b) The device used for selecting an icon so a bar code label can be printed in a supermarket is
called
............................................................[1]
(c) The device used for controlling a pointer on a screen when the user has limited motor skills is
called
............................................................[1]
Team Santy
Give three instructions which the turtle graphics software could use to draw the shape. For each
one, explain the meaning of the instruction.
Instruction 1 ......................................................................................................................................
Meaning ............................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
Instruction 2 ......................................................................................................................................
Meaning ............................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Instruction 3 ......................................................................................................................................
Meaning ............................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
[6]
7 Scientists want to find the level of pollution in a river running past a chemical factory. They will use
sensors connected to a computer to do this.
(a) Name three sensors that the scientists would place in the river.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
3 ................................................................................................................................................
[3]
(b) Explain why it is so important to carefully consider the position of sensors placed in the river.
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...............................................................................................................................................[2]
(c) Describe how the computer would monitor the level of pollution in the river.
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MICR ................................................................................................................................................
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OMR..................................................................................................................................................
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..................................................................................................................................................... [4]
5 Complete each sentence using the most appropriate words from the following list.
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[1]
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[4]
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6 Compare and contrast the use of optical discs and the use of fixed magnetic disks to store data.
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7
Team Santy
Most supermarkets now operate online shopping.
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Write down the most appropriate type of internal hardware that fits the following descriptions:
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) This is the main printed circuit board found in computer systems.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(d) This electronic device provides a computer with the ability to produce sounds.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
Team Santy
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) One of the features of this type of interface is an icon. Describe what is meant by the term
icon.
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[2]
(c) Identify one way you would select an icon using this type of interface.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
true false
(✓) (✓)
A WAN usually connects a number of LANs.
A LAN is usually found in one building.
A WAN is a Wireless Area Network.
The internet is an example of a WLAN.
[2]
4 Tick whether the following statements are true or false, when word processing a document.
true false
(✓) (✓)
The gutter margin is only on the left hand side of the page.
A widow is where the last line of a paragraph appears as the first line
Team Santy
of text on a new page.
When you lock aspect ratio the width changes automatically as the
height is increased.
[2]
a. Name two devices that could be used with a virtual reality system.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[2]
b. Virtual reality systems tend to be associated with gaming, but they are used in many different
areas in everyday life.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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Team Santy
Give the most appropriate type of communication device that fits the following descriptions.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(d) This device connects one LAN to another LAN that uses the same protocol.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...................................................................................................................................................
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...............................................................................................................................................[2]
(i) This type of software lets you manage the hardware and software resources.
.......................................................................................................................................[1]
.......................................................................................................................................[1]
(iii) This type of software lets you carry out tasks such as creating a document or an image.
.......................................................................................................................................[1]
.......................................................................................................................................[1]
3 Tick whether the following devices are input, output or backing storage.
backing
input output
storage
(✓) (✓)
(✓)
Motor
CD-R
Web cam
Printer
[4]
true false
(✓) (✓)
If capital letters are used in emails, it is considered as ‘shouting’.
You should always use coloured text and coloured backgrounds in emails.
Team Santy
You should reply to all spam emails.
5 The directors of a multi-national car company need to communicate with each other. They have
decided that the best way to do this is through web-conferencing.
...................................................................................................................................................
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...............................................................................................................................................[4]
(b) The directors wish to have a conference with their managers in other countries and are
considering the use of video-conferencing.
Name three pieces of hardware that would be needed in order to hold a video-conference.
Team Santy
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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3 ................................................................................................................................................
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[3]
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6
Team Santy
Tick the most appropriate storage medium for each of the following uses.
Fixed
Blu-ray
Magnetic Memory
Hard Disk Tape Card
(✓)
(✓) (✓) (✓)
Storing a database of books in a school library
Storing photographs in a digital camera
Companies distributing HD movies
Storing the backup of a file server
[4]
true false
(✓) (✓)
Tablet computers have touch screens.
Smartphones will only connect to the internet through WiFi.
A tablet computer has a separate keyboard.
Smartphones use a touchpad.
[2]
Team Santy
(a) Give the type of interface shown above.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
true false
(✓) (✓)
A GUI involves the use of windows and menus.
User interaction with a GUI is intuitive.
A GUI takes up a lot of memory and resources.
Users have to learn a list of system commands in order to use a GUI.
[2]
true false
(✓) (✓)
ROM is Real Optical Memory.
RAM stores the instructions you are currently working on.
ROM stores the BIOS.
RAM allows the user to read and write data.
[2]
(a) Name the type of printer that is best suited to operate in harsh conditions.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) Name a type of monitor that can reduce the effects of eye strain.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
Team Santy
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(d) Name the type of monitor that is an input device on which output can be seen and is found in
a public information system.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
5 A new system is being implemented in a company. The systems analyst has a number of ways
that the system can be implemented.
For each named method, give an advantage of using the implementation over the others.
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(b) Describe the measures that should be taken to help protect data from being hacked.
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14 Car production lines use robots to manufacture the vehicles. The robots have devices attached to
their arms to help in the manufacturing process.
a.
Team Santy
For each of the named devices, describe their use on a car production line.
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
b. Give three advantages to the company of using robots rather than humans to manufacture
cars.
...................................................................................................................................................
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...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[3]
c. Give three disadvantages to the company of using robots rather than humans to manufacture
cars.
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Team Santy
...................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................[3]
d. Cars have to be designed before they can be manufactured. 3D printers can be used to
produce models of a car.
...................................................................................................................................................
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...................................................................................................................................................
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...............................................................................................................................................[3]
(a) A printer that prints by pressing metal pins against an ink ribbon onto the paper
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) A printer that sprays tiny droplets of ink directly onto the paper
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(c) A printer that uses toner to transfer the print image to plain paper
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
2 Complete each sentence below using the most appropriate item from the list.
Team Santy
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(b) A network device that connects a LAN with the internet is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(c) A network device that connects a LAN to another LAN using the same protocol is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(d) A network device that learns which devices are connected to which ports is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
true false
(3) (3)
Answers to multiple choice examination papers can be read using an
Optical Mark Reader.
[2]
5 Laptop computers are often equipped with Solid State Drives (SSD) or Hard Disk Drives (HDD).
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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3 ................................................................................................................................................
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4 ................................................................................................................................................
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[4]
b. People now tend to buy laptops rather than desktop computers. Despite this, desktop
computers are still fairly popular.
Describe three advantages of using a desktop computer rather than a laptop computer.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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3 ................................................................................................................................................
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[3]
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7 A city hospital has decided to use emerging technology to automate its packaging and dispensing
of medicines to patients. It has decided to use a robotic system which identifies the medicine
using bar codes.
a. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages to the hospital of using robots within this
environment rather than using humans to carry out the task.
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b. The system currently uses bar codes to read the data on the medicine packets as well as the
shelf that the medicine packets are located on. The hospital is considering using embedded
RFID chips in the packaging rather than bar codes.
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2 Complete the following sentences, using the most appropriate technology from the list below.
a scanner a speaker
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
Team Santy
(b) The use of a computer to perform tasks that mimic or duplicate the functions of the human
brain is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
3 A school is holding an athletics competition. The timings of each running event will be measured
electronically using sensors at the start and finish. Runners begin a race in starting blocks. When
the starting pistol is fired the electronic timing starts. The winner of the race is the first to break the
light beam at the end of the race.
(a) Complete the table using the most appropriate words from the list below.
Device
Data from the starting pistol is read by this
device
This device detects that the athlete has left
the starting block
When the light beam is broken the data is
read by this device
[3]
(b) A member of the sports department will use a computer to produce a magazine of the
competition. He will include photographs stored in a digital camera as well as printed
photographs.
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Identify the methods he would use to transfer the photographs to the computer.
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
[2]
a. A proximity sensor is used to detect how close to a worker the robot is.
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...............................................................................................................................................[5]
b. Robots are being used more and more in offices to carry out menial tasks, like delivering
post.
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15 A word processing program uses a Graphical User Interface (GUI). Using examples from the word
processing program describe three features of a GUI.
1 .......................................................................................................................................................
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2 .......................................................................................................................................................
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3 .......................................................................................................................................................
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[3]
16 The banking industry has rapidly changed over the last few years as modern technology has
developed.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using online banking rather than other banking
methods to the customer.
..........................................................................................................................................................
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1 Complete the sentences, using the most appropriate item from the list.
(a) Optical storage medium that is often used to store HD movies is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
(c) Magnetic medium which can only be used for serial access is called
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
...............................................................................................................................................[1]
Team Santy
2 Tick whether the following are examples of application or system software.
application system
(3) (3)
Linker
Photo-editing software
Compiler
[2]
true false
(3) (3)
CRT monitors use more power than TFT monitors
Tick
(3)
Compare with source document
Carry out a range check on the data
Only accept alphabetic characters
Get a second person to read through the document
Ensure the data is 100% accurate
Type in the data twice and compare versions
Calculate a check digit
Check spelling
[3]
5 Identify three ways in which employment patterns have changed since the introduction of ICT.
1 .......................................................................................................................................................
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2 .......................................................................................................................................................
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3 .......................................................................................................................................................
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[3]
a. When a book is borrowed the details of the book and the borrower have to be input to the
system.
Tick three direct data entry devices which could be used in such a system.
b. The library uses a database with two tables: borrowers and books. They have recently
purchased a biometric reader which will identify the borrower from their thumb print. A
borrower may only borrow a maximum of six books.
Team Santy
Describe the computer processing involved when a book is borrowed using this system.
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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages to the bank of using these cards at an ATM.
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15 Computers can be used in different applications to control a process, to simply gather data
(measurement only) or to mimic a human expert (expert systems).
a. Tick whether the following applications use Control, Measurement (only) or Expert system.
b. Measurement systems can use sensors. The computer cannot read the data directly from the
sensor.
Explain how a device can be used to enable the computer to read the data from the sensor.
...................................................................................................................................................
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...............................................................................................................................................[2]
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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3 ................................................................................................................................................
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4 ................................................................................................................................................
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[4]
16 State what is meant by OMR and MICR, giving an example of their use.
OMR .................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Example ...........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
MICR ................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Example ...........................................................................................................................................
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[4]
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
(b) A device used to enter a four-digit code when paying by debit card in a shop is called a
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
(d) A device, used by designers and artists, which has a stylus for drawing applications is called a
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
2 Tick whether the following activities relate to the use of email, electronic fax or both.
Team Santy
Can be used as a legal document
email
()
electronic fax
()
both
()
a. Give four advantages of storing the data in the cloud rather than using other storage methods.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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3 ................................................................................................................................................
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4 ................................................................................................................................................
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[4]
b. The organisers are worried that there are drawbacks in storing data in the cloud.
Describe three disadvantages of using the cloud to store data rather than other storage
Team Santy
methods.
...................................................................................................................................................
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...................................................................................................................................................
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.............................................................................................................................................. [3]
1 Tick whether the following are examples of applications software or system software.
applications system
software software
(✓) (✓)
Control software
Compiler
Word processing
Device drivers
[2]
2 Complete the following sentences, using the most appropriate technology from the list.
(a) A device that is most suited to being used to produce hard copy output in a general office
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environment is called
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
(b) The input device that reads the cheque number from a bank cheque is called
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
(c) A device that outputs hard copy large architectural drawings is called
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
.............................................................................................................................................. [1]
3 Pupils working on a science project use the school network to store and retrieve files. They log
onto the network using individual passwords.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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[2]
(b) Give two other pieces of advice the teacher should give regarding the management of
passwords.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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...................................................................................................................................................
[2]
5 Describe the benefits and drawbacks of using a Graphical User Interface (GUI) rather than a
Command Line Interface (CLI).
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a. Describe the steps that would be carried out in the analysis of the current system.
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1 ................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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[2]
c. Details of each of the passengers have been entered into the database.
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11 .PDF and .RTF are two file formats used for storing documents.
Describe the file formats and explain the differences between them.
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..........................................................................................................................................................
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(a) The core component in a computer that controls arithmetic operations is called a
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Team Santy
Hub Switch Router
() () ()
Connects a LAN to a WAN.
Tick
()
Re-reading the document
4 A supermarket has a number of point of sale (POS) terminals. These terminals are linked to the
stock database. Goods are automatically ordered when the number in stock reaches or goes
below the reorder level.
Team Santy
(a) Name two input devices that would be found at a POS terminal.
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[2]
(b) Name two output devices that would be found at a POS terminal.
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
[2]
(c) The manager is checking stock on the shelves and in the stock room. He notices that an item
has run out of stock. The database shows that the number in stock is above the reorder level.
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2 ................................................................................................................................................
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[3]
Team Santy