LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)
 2013-09-16 21:38:53  Author: TCL Q & A section  14948  I want to comment

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TFT LCD signal driver screen horizontal line dark line, dark zone, vertical line, vertical band reasons: 1, COF and glass Bonding bad; 2, COF or glass

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was damaged (ESD or mechanical injury); 3, ASG circuit failure Only for ASG technology panel) Solution: After-sales: can not be solved, bad machine

replacement O / C screen manufacturers: reposition Bonding solution: Aftermarket: can not be solved, bad machine replacement O / C screen
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manufacturers: COF replacement or re-Bonding COF or glass damage (mechanical injury) COF or glass damage (ESD) Solution: Aftermarket:
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Unresolved, bad machine replacement O / C screen Manufacturer: COF replacement, replacement Bonding O / C Caution ESD: 1, Electrostatic
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protection 2, Conductive foam and conductive cloth on the whole machine or module back to the ASG circuit failure (ASG technology panel only)
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Solution: Aftermarket: can not be solved, bad Machine replacement O / C screen manufacturers: can not repair Huaping: the image display chaos, can

not correctly display the input signal Possible reasons: 1, TCON board damage; 2, LVDS line is not good. Solution: Aftermarket: cleaning, replacement

screen manufacturers: need specific analysis, IC bad and so on

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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Black screen / no display: black screen after power-on, without any screen display Possible reasons: 1, TCON board damage; 2, backlight LED Driver

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board damage; 3, LVDS line is not good. Black screen / no display: black screen after boot (backlight) 1, TCON board damage; Solution: Aftermarket:

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replacement TCON screen manufacturers: need specific analysis, IC bad, etc.                  Note: difference. In ensuring the normal movement of the

board, the test screen TCON input LVDS line pin voltage and waveform,
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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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Can start from the following two points:

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1) The first test screen VCC voltage, usually 12V,

2) retest 5 pairs of differential signals a total of 10 lines to the ground DC voltage, usually 1.2V,

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if the root of the voltage is wrong , Is that this line corresponds to the IC pin has a problem, can be identified as TCON bad.

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If the above two points are met, disconnect the TCON load and measure the four voltages on the TCON:

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1) The working voltage of the VDD digital IC is generally 3.3V;

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2) The VAA analog voltage is generally 15-17V;

3) The VGH gate Very start-up voltage, usually 25 ~ 30V; ts oll

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4) VGL gate off voltage, usually -5 ~ -7V.
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One of the above four voltage is not normal, can be judged as bad TCON board. 2, backlight LED Driver board damage; Solution: Aftermarket: 1)

purchased module: replace the driver or module; 2) homemade module: according to the schematic analysis and maintenance ● repair, homemade
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Driver can not be replaced at will, Note LB drive current!

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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Half no display: half normal display, half white or black Possible reasons: 1, connect the TFC and XB FFC off;                   2, FFC connectors Weld;

                  3, the first COF off Solution: Aftermarket: Clean, plug, repair welding, replace the O / C screen manufacturers: replace the interface, COF re

bonding and other screen bright / dark point: any screen are always lit or dark dot screen LCD leakage: boot, Bubbles around the black class can be

seen, mixed with a small amount of bright spots or dark spots Possible reasons: 1, glass rupture lead to liquid leakage; 2, CELL sealant sealing bad

lead to leakage. Cracking: cracked glass, cracking visible after boot Possible causes: 1, the glass is subject to physical impact such as dropping and

impact; 2, the module structure design is unreasonable. P14, ghosting: After a long time to display a static screen, switch to another screen can still

be the general outline of the previous screen. Possible causes: 1, Vcom voltage is not adjusted to the best;                   2, cell process is not good.

Solution: Machine Sale: Replace the screen display manufacturers: beyond repair trailing: Edge occur when displaying moving images scared, see the
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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

details of the phenomenon. Probable causes: The characteristics of the liquid crystal display, related to the length of response time. South spring and

winter complaints more, no heating. Polaroid tilt or blistering: Polaroid edge up or bubble-like bulging may cause: 1, Polaroid sealing is not good, so

easy to get into the air; 2, polarizer foil foreign objects.

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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Unbalanced image brightness: Under the solid color image, the brightness difference between the darkest area and the brightest area is too large

Possible causes: 1. The design of the light guide plate is poor or the material is not good. 2. The poor design of the backlight film or the bad feeding.

Solution: Machine sale: Change the light guide plate design, or replacement parts, screen for screen manufacturers: Change the light guide plate

design, or replace parts

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

Light leakage: In the low grayscale screen, the screen shows some areas than other areas light

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Possible reasons: 1, the whole machine or module structure pressure screen; 2, the backlight optical film top deformation by the glass; 3, the upper
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and lower polarizer deformation so that it can not be perpendicular to the vertical heat.
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Solution:

whole sale: to screen, loose screws (or the whole module), re-assembly, replace the diaphragm
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screen manufacturers: Replace membrane or Opencell

Shadow backlighting: at low gray scale pictures, some areas of the display screen Darker than other areas may be the reason: 1, the backlight film

scratches; 2, light guide plate dot printing poor. Solution: whole sale: replace parts or screen display manufacturers: replacing parts within the

backlight of foreign bodies: the backlight diaphragm cause the screen to a foreign body dark spots or dark spots may cause: 1, when the module is

assembled unclean surrounding environment; 2, Module components fall into the backlight film. Solution: Machine Sale: Clean or replace screen

manufacturers: Clean or replace

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LCD common bad phenomenon and repair methods (Figure)

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