MOMENT DISTRIBUTION ANLYIS OF FRAME TANGENTIAL

Span of Column = 3m Spans of Beam = 5m,2m

1
Moment of Inertia of Beam = ( 300 ) ¿ = 1600000000
12

1
Moment of Inertia of Column = ( 400 ) ¿ = 2133333333
12

RELATIVE STIFFNESS
I
K =L

COLUMNS

2133333333 2133333333
KAB-KBA = 3000
= 711111.1111 KLK-KKL = 3000
= 711111.1111

2133333333 2133333333
KBC-KCB = 3000
= 711111.1111 KKJ-KJK = 3000
= 711111.1111

2133333333 2133333333
KCD-KDC = 3000
= 711111.1111 KJI-KIJ = 3000
= 711111.1111

2133333333 2133333333
KGH-KHG = 3000
= 711111.1111 KPO-KOP = 3000
= 711111.1111

2133333333 2133333333
KGF-KFG = 3000
= 711111.1111 KON-KNO = 3000
= 711111.1111

2133333333 2133333333
KFE-KEF = 3000
= 711111.1111 KNM-KMN = 3000
= 711111.11

BEAMS 5m

1600000000 1600000000
KBG-KGB = 5000
= 320000 KDE-KED = 5000
= 320000

1600000000 1600000000
KCF-KFC = 5000
= 320000 KIM-KMI = 5000
= 320000
 1600000000 1600000000
KJN-KNJ = 5000
= 320000 KKO-KOK = 5000
= 320000

BEAMS 2m

1600000000 1600000000
KGK-KKG = 2000
= 800000 KFJ-KJF = 2000
= 800000

1600000000
KEI-KIE = 2000
= 800000

DISTRIBUTION FACTOR

DFAB = 0

K BA K EF
DFBA = = 0.408163265 DFEF = = 0.388349515
∑ K BA + K BG + K BC ∑ K ED + K EI + K EF
K BG K FE
DFBG = = 0.183673469 DFFE = =
∑ K BA + K BG + K BC ∑ K FE + K FC + K FJ + K FG
0.27972028
K BC
DFBC = = 0.408163265 K FC
∑ K BA + K BG + K BC DFFC =
∑ K FE + K FC + K FJ + K FG
K CB
DFCB = = 0.408163265 =0.125874126
∑ K CB + K CF + K CD
K FJ
K CF DFFJ = =
DFCF = = 0.183673469 ∑ K FE + K FC + K FJ + K FG
∑ K CB+ K CF + K CD 0.314685315

K CD K FG
DFCD = = 0.408163265 DFFG = =
∑ K CB + K CF + K CD ∑ K FE + K FC + K FJ + K FG
0.27972028
K DC
DFDC = = 0.689655172
∑ K DC + K DE K GF
DFGF= =
K ED
∑ K GF + K GB + K GK + K GH
DFDE = = 0.174757282 0.27972028
∑ K DC + K DE
K GB
K ED DFGB= =0.12587
DFED = = 0.174757282 ∑ K GF + K GB + K GK + K GH
∑ K ED + K EI + K EF 4126

K EI
DFEI = = 0.436893204
∑ K ED + K EI + K EF
 K GK DFHG = 0
DFGK= =0.31468
∑ K GF + K GB + K GK + K GH
5315

K GH
DFGH= =
∑ K GF + K GB + K GK + K GH
0.27972028

DEAD LOAD
 ROOF DECK
kN kN
Beam Self-Weight = (.300m x .400m)( 23.6 3 ) = 2.832
m m

kN
Dead Load on Slab = 4.35
m2

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5

( 4.35 x 2 ) (4)
W r= (3−0.8 2)
6

kN
W r =13.70
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam DE & IM

kN kN
WTOTAL= 2.832 + 13.70
m m

kN
WTOTAL= 16.54
m
16.54 kN/m 2.832 kN/m 16.54 kN/m
E I
D M
5.0000 2.0000 5.0000

+¿ ¿
femDE&IM= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femDE&IM= ( 16.54 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
femDE&IM= −¿ 34.46 kN . m¿ ¿
THIRD FLOOR
kN kN
Beam Self-Weight = (.300m x .400m)( 23.6 3 ) = 2.832
m m

kN
Dead Load on Slab = 7.7
m2

kN kN
Partition Load = 21.2 2 (.150m)(3.0m) = 9.54
m m

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5

( 7.70 x 2 ) (4 )
W r= (3−0.82 )
6

kN
W r =24.23
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam CF & JN

kN kN kN
WTOTAL= 2.832 +9.54 + 24.23
m m m

kN
WTOTAL= 36.61
m 36.61 kN/m 2.832 kN/m 36.61 kN/m
F J
C N
5.0000 2.0000 5.0000
 +¿ ¿
femCF&JN= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femCF&JN= ( 36.61 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
femCF&JN= −¿ 76.28 kN . m¿ ¿

SECOND FLOOR
kN kN
Beam Self-Weight = (.300m x .400m)( 23.6 3 ) = 2.832
m m

kN
Dead Load on Slab = 7.7
m2

kN kN
Partition Load = 21.2 2 (.150m)(3.0m) = 9.54
m m

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5
36.61 kN/m 2.832 kN/m 36.61 kN/m
W r=
( 7.70 x 2 ) (4 )
6
(3−0.82 ) G K
B O
kN 5.0000 2.0000 5.0000
W r =24.23
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam BG & KO

 kN kN kN
WTOTAL= 2.832 +9.54 + 24.23
m m m

kN
WTOTAL= 36.61
m

+¿ ¿
femBG&KO= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femBG&KO= ( 36.61 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
femBG&KO = −¿ 76.27 kN . m¿ ¿

LIVE LOAD
ROOF DECK
kN
Live load on Slab = 2.90
m2

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5
 (2.90 x 2)(4)
W r= (3−0.82 )
6

kN
W r =9.13
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam DE & IM

kN
WTOTAL= 9.13
m
9.13 kN/m 9.13 kN/m
E I
D M
5.0000 2.0000 5.0000

+¿ ¿
femDE&IM= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femDE&IM= ( 9.13 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
femDE&IM = −¿ 19.10 kN . m¿ ¿

THIRD FLOOR
kN
Live Load on Slab = 4.1
m2

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

 wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5

( 4.1 x 2 ) ( 4)
W r= (3−0.82 )
6

kN
W r =12.91
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam CF & JN

kN
WTOTAL= 12.91
m
12.91 kN/m 12.91 kN/m

F J
C N
5.0000 2.0000 5.0000

+¿ ¿
femCF&JN= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femCF&JN= ( 12.91 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
femCF&JN = −¿ 26.90 kN . m¿ ¿
 SECOND FLOOR
kN
Live Load on Slab = 4.1
m2

Converting Trapezoidal Loading - Uniform Rectangular Loading

wt S 2
W r= (3−m )
6

S 4
 where m = m = = 0.8
L 5

( 4.1 x 2 ) ( 4)
W r= (3−0.82 )
6

kN
W r =12.91
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam CF & JN

kN
WTOTAL= 12.91
m

Total Uniform Load on Beam BG & KO

kN
WTOTAL= 12.91
m
12.91 kN/m 12.91 kN/m

G K
B O
5.0000 2.0000 5.0000

+¿ ¿
femBG&KO= ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
femBG&KO= ( 5.98 ) (5)2
−¿ ¿
12
 +¿
femBG&KO = −¿ 12.46 kN . m¿ ¿

WIND LOAD

KN kN
Windward Load = 4.246 2 (2m x 2m x 1m) =16.984
m m

KN kN
Leeward Pressure = -3.953 2 (2m x 2m x 1m) = 15.812
m m
D E I M

C F J N -15.812 kN/m
16.984 kN/m

B G K O

A H L P

+¿ ¿ +¿ ¿
FEM AB,BA = ( w ) ( L)2 FEM AB,BA = ( 16.984 ) (4.5)2
−¿ ¿ −¿ ¿
12 12
 +¿ +¿ ¿
FEM AB,BA = −¿ 28.70 kN . m¿ ¿
FEM PO,OP = ( 15.812 ) ( 4.5)2
−¿ ¿
+¿ 12
¿
FEM PO,OP = ( w ) ( L)2 +¿
−¿
12
¿ FEM PO,OP = −¿ 26.70 kN . m¿ ¿

+¿ ¿
FEMBC,CB,CD,DC = ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
FEM BC,CB,CD,DC = ( 16.984 ) (3)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
FEM BC,CB,CD,DC = −¿ 12.738 kN . m¿ ¿

+¿ ¿
FEM ON,NO,NM,MN = ( w ) ( L)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿ ¿
FEM ON,NO,NM,MN = (−15.812 ) (3)2
−¿ ¿
12
+¿
FEM ON,NO,NM,MN = −¿ 11.859 kN . m¿ ¿
 WIND LOAD WITH SIDESWAY
16.984 kN/m

-15.812 kN/m
D E I M

C H1
F H2
J H3
N H4

∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H1 + H2+ H3+ H4 = 16.984(3) + 15.812(3)

H1 + H2+ H3+ H4 = 98.388 kN

Analyzing Column DC
D
16.984 kN/m

∑ M @ D=counter clockwise positive

MDC + MCD + 16.984(3)(1.5) = H1 (3)

M DC + M CD
H1 =
3
+ 25.476 C H1

Analyzing Column EF

∑ M @ E=counter clockwise positive

MEF + MFE = H2 (3)
E
M EF+ M FE
H2 =
3

F H2
Analyzing Column IJ

∑ M @ I =counter clockwise positive I

MIJ + MJI = H3 (3)

M IJ + M JI
H3 =
3 J H3
Analyzing Column MN
M

-15.812 kN/m
∑ M @ M =counter clockwise positive
MMN + MNM + 15.812(3)(1.5) = H4 (3)

M DC + M CD
H4 =
3
+ 23.718
N H4

M DC + M CD M EF+ M FE M IJ + M JI M DC + M CD
( + 25.476) +( )+( )+ ( + 23.718)=
3 3 3 3
98.388 kN

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) = 49.194(3)

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) = 147.582 kN ●EQUATION 1
 D E I M

-15.812 kN/m
16.984 kN/m

C F J N

B H5 G H6 K H7
O H8

∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H5 + H6+ H7+ H8 = 16.984(6) + 15.812(6)

H5 + H6+ H7+ H8 = 196.776 kN

Analyzing Column CB C
16.984 kN/m

∑ M @C=counter clockwise positive

MCB + MBC + 16.984(3)(1.5) = H5 (3)

H5 =
M CB + M BC
+ 25.476
F B H5
3

G H6
Analyzing Column FG

∑ M @ F=counter clockwise positive

MFG + MGF = H2 (3)

M FG+ M GF
H6 =
3

Analyzing Column JK

∑ M @ J =counter clockwise positive J

MJK + MKJ = H3 (3)

M JK + M KJ
H7 =
3 K
Analyzing Column NQ N
H7
-15.812 kN/m

∑ M @ N =counter clockwise positive

MNQ + MQN + 15.812(3)(1.5) = H4 (3)

H8 =
M NQ+ M QN
+ 23.718
O H8
3

M CB + M BC
D E M FG+
I M GF M M JK + M KJ M NQ+ M QN
( + 25.476) +( )+ ( + 23.718)=
3 3 3 3
196.776 kN N
C F J
-15.812 kN/m
16.984 kN/m

(MCB + MBC) + (MFG + MGF) + (MJK + MKJ) +( MNQ + MQN) = 147.582(3)

B G K O
(MCB + MBC) + (MFG + MGF) + (MJK + MKJ) +( MNQ + MQN) ) = 442.746 kN ●EQUATION 2

A H L P

H9 H10 H11 H12

∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H9 + H10+ H11+ H12 = 16.984(9) + 15.812(9)

H9 + H10+ H11+ H12 = 295.164 kN 16.984 kN/m

B
Analyzing Column BA

∑ M @ B=counter clockwise positive

MBA + MAB + 16.984(4.5)(2.25) = H9 (4.5)
A
M BA+ M AB
H9 = + 38.214
4.5

H9

Analyzing Column GH

∑ M @G=counter clockwise positive

G
MGH + MHG = H10 (4.5)

M GH + M HG
H10 =
4.5

K H H10

Analyzing Column KL L H11

 ∑ M @ K =counter clockwise positive
MKL + MLK = H11 (4.5)

M KL+ M LK
H11 =
4.5

Analyzing Column OP
O

-15.812 kN/m
∑ M @O=counter clockwise positive
MOP + MPO + 15.812(4.5)(2.25) = H4 (4.5)

H12 =
M OP+ M PO
4.5
+ 35.577 P

H12

M BA+ M AB M GH + M HG M KL+ M LK M OP+ M PO

( + 38.214) +( )+( )+ ( +
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
35.577)= 344.358 kN

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) = 270.567(4.5)

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) =1217.5515kN ●EQUATION 3

D
COMPUTATION
E I M
FOR DK E I M D E I M

Eq.1 (-0.733990759 ) + (408.1046926k1) + (-535.1639455k 2) +( 148.9664305k3) = 147.582

C F J N C F J N C F N
J

Eq.2 (0.147971777) + (-127.0592529 k1) + (603.478381 k2) +( -633.2492374 k3) = 442.746

B G K O B G K O B G K O

Eq.3 (-0.039713407) + (21.90717768k1) + (-178.7372869k2) +( 768.1721689k3) = 1217.5515

A H L P A H L P A H L P

 K1 = 4.458527018
  K2 = 3.790182187
 K3 = 2.55235076

Fixed End Moments @ TABLE 1 Release at TOP

3rd Floor Columns
6 EI ∆ 2133333333
CD = = = 237.10 kN.m
32 9000000
6 EI ∆ 2133333333
FE = = = 237.10 kN.m
32 9000000
6 EI ∆ 2133333333
JI = = = 237.10 kN.m
32 9000000
6 EI ∆ 2133333333
NM = = = 237.10 kN.m
32 9000000
Remaining Columns are 0 kN.m

Fixed End Moments @ TABLE 2 Release at 3rd Floor

2nd Floor Columns

6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
CD = = = 237.10 BC = = = 237.10
32 9000000 32 9000000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
FE = = = 237.10 GF = = = 237.10
32 9000000 32 9000000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
JI = = = 237.10 KJ = = = 237.10
32 9000000 32 9000000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
NM = = = 237.10 ON = = = 237.10
32 9000000 32 9000000
kN.m kN.m

Remaining Columns are 0 kN.m

 Fixed End Moments @ TABLE 3 Release at 2nd Floor
1st Floor Columns to Footing

6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
BC = = = 105.35 AB = = = 105.35
4.52 20250000 4.52 20250000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
GF = = = 105.35 HG = = = 105.35
4.52 20250000 4.52 20250000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
KJ = = = 105.35 LK = = = 105.35
4.52 20250000 4.52 20250000
kN.m kN.m
6 EI ∆ 2133333333 6 EI ∆ 2133333333
ON = = = 105.35 PO = = = 105.35
4.52 20250000 4.52 20250000
kN.m kN.m

Remaining Columns are 0 kN.m

 SEISMIC ANALYSIS OF FRAME

D E I M
120.40 kN
3.00

C F J N
180.50 kN
3.00

B G K O
108.30 kN
4.50

A H L P

120.40 kN
D E I M

C F J N
H1 H2 H3 H4
∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H1 + H2+ H3+ H4 = 120.40 kN
120.40 kN
Analyzing Column DC D
∑ M @ D=counter clockwise positive
MDC + MCD = H1 (3)
C
M DC + M CD H1
H1 =
3

Analyzing Column EF E
∑ M @ E=counter clockwise positive
MEF + MFE = H2 (3)
F
M EF+ M FE
H2 =
3

Analyzing Column IJ I
∑ M @ I =counter clockwise positive
MIJ + MJI = H3 (3)
J
M IJ + M JI H3
H3 =
3

Analyzing Column MN

∑ M @ M =counter clockwise positive M

MMN + MNM + 15.812(3)(1.5) = H4 (3)

M DC + M CD
H4 =
N
+ 23.718
3
H4
 M DC + M CD M EF + M FE M IJ + M JI M DC + M CD
( ) +( )+( )+ ( )= 120.40 kN
3 3 3 3

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) = 120.40(3)

(MDC + MCD) + (MEF + MFE) + (MMN + MNM) +( MMN + MNM) = 361.2 kN ●EQUATION 1

120.40 kN
D E I M

180.50 kN C F J N

B H5 G H6 K H7
O H8

∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H5 + H6+ H7+ H8 = 120.40 kN + 180.50kN

H5 + H6+ H7+ H8 = 300.9 kN

Analyzing Column CB 180.50 kN

C
∑ M @C=counter clockwise positive
MCB + MBC = H5 (3) B
H5
M CB + M BC
H5 =
3

Analyzing Column FG
F

∑ M @ F=counter clockwise positive

G
H6
MFG + MGF = H2 (3)

M FG+ M GF
H6 =
3

Analyzing Column JK
J

∑ M @ J =counter clockwise positive

MJK + MKJ = H3 (3)
K
H7
M JK + M KJ
H7 =
3

Analyzing Column NQ N
∑ M @ N =counter clockwise positive
MNQ + MQN = H4 (3)
O H8
M NQ+ M QN
H8 =
3

M CB + M BC M FG+ M GF M JK + M KJ M NQ+ M QN
( ) +( )+ ( )= 300.9 kN
3 3 3 3

(MCB + MBC) + (MFG + MGF) + (MJK + MKJ) +( MNQ + MQN) = 300.9 kN (3)

(MCB + MBC) + (MFG + MGF) + (MJK + MKJ) +( MNQ + MQN) ) 902.7 kN ●EQUATION 2

D E I M
120.40 kN

C F J N
180.50 kN

B G K O
108.30 kN

A H9
H H10
L H11
P H12
∑ FH =0→+¿ ¿
H9 + H10+ H11+ H12 = 120.40 kN + 180.50 kN + 108.30 kN

H9 + H10+ H11+ H12 = 409 kN

Analyzing Column BA 108.30 kN

B
∑ M @ B=counter clockwise positive
MBA + MAB = H9 (4.5) A
M BA+ M AB H9
H9 =
4.5

Analyzing Column GH

∑ M @G=counter clockwise positive G

MGH + MHG = H10 (4.5)

M GH + M HG H
H10 =
4.5
H10

L
Analyzing Column KL

∑ M @ K =counter clockwise positive

H11
MKL + MLK = H11 (4.5)

M KL+ M LK
H11 =
4.5

Analyzing Column OP

∑ M @O=counter clockwise positive O

MOP + MPO = H4 (4.5)

H12 =
M OP+ M PO P
4.5
H12

M BA+ M AB M GH + M HG M KL+ M LK M OP+ M PO

( ) +( )+( )+ ( )= 409 kN
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5

(MBA + MAB) + (MGH + MHG) + (MKL + MLK) +( MOP + MPO) = 409 (4.5)

(MBA + MAB) + (MGH + MHG) + (MKL + MLK) +( MOP + MPO) = 1,840.50 kN ●EQUATION 3

COMPUTATION FOR K

Eq.1 (408.1046926k1) + (-535.1639455k2) +(148.9664305k3) = 300.9 kN

Eq.2 (-127.0592529 k1) + (603.478381 k2)+(-633.2492374 k3) = 902.7 kN

Eq.3 (21.90717768k1) + (-178.7372869k2)+( 768.1721689k3) = 1,840.50 kN

 K1 = 7.953527901
 K2 = 6.062746015
 K3 = 2.730689174