TANZANIA

SELECTED INDICATORS* Avg. '00-15 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 E 2020 F

INCOME AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

GDP growth (annual %) 6.4 5.3 6.3 7.7 4.5 6.8 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.8 5.4 5.8 3.0
GDP per capita growth (annual %, real) 3.2 2.0 3.0 4.3 1.3 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.6 3.5 2.3 2.6 0.0
GDP per capita (US$, nominal) 608.4 658.3 694.4 728.6 807.8 901.5 957.0 879.3 892.7 931.6 979.3 1030.3 1054.7
Private Consumption growth (annual %) 4.9 0.7 13.5 11.2 -2.9 4.1 3.4 7.3 2.2 2.3 7.2 5.5 2.4
Gross Investment ( % of nominal GDP) 29.0 31.0 30.8 35.1 33.0 34.0 33.2 31.9 32.9 35.4 35.5 36.1 36.3
Gross Investment - Public ( % of nominal GDP)2 7.6 9.1 9.0 10.2 8.4 7.6 7.5 7.2 8.2 8.9 9.0 9.6 9.9

MONEY AND PRICES

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %, MRV)1,3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %, period average) 3 5.1 12.0 5.5 12.8 16.0 7.8 6.2 5.6 5.1 5.3 3.5 3.8 3.5
Broad Money (% of GDP)² 21.3 22.9 24.6 24.1 23.5 22.1 22.5 23.4 21.2 20.8 19.0 17.5 16.6
Domestic Credit to the Private Sector ( % of GDP)2 9.7 11.3 11.7 12.4 12.8 12.5 13.3 14.6 13.7 13.1 .. .. ..
10 year interest rate (annual average)³ .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Nominal Exchange Rate (local currency per USD) 1291.8 1306.0 1395.7 1557.4 1571.7 1598.7 1652.5 1991.4 2177.1 2228.9 2263.8 2315.8 2369.1
Real Exchange Rate Index (2015=100) 90.7 86.6 84.2 75.8 87.8 96.9 101.2 100.0 102.7 99.3 98.3 102.7 105.8

FISCAL
Revenue (% of GDP) 13.2 14.5 15.2 15.2 15.4 15.0 14.4 14.0 14.9 15.4 14.5 14.9 14.4
Expenditure (% of GDP) 15.7 17.7 19.9 18.7 19.5 18.8 17.3 17.2 17.0 16.5 16.2 17.2 18.7
Interest Payments (% of GDP) 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8
Non-Interest Expenditure (% of GDP) 14.8 17.1 19.3 18.1 18.8 17.8 16.1 15.8 15.6 15.0 14.7 15.7 16.9
Overall Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.5 -3.3 -4.7 -3.5 -4.1 -3.8 -2.9 -3.2 -2.1 -1.1 -1.7 -2.3 -4.2
Primary Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -1.6 -2.7 -4.1 -2.8 -3.4 -2.8 -1.7 -1.8 -0.7 0.3 -0.2 -0.8 -2.4
General Government Debt (% of GDP) 43.0 30.9 31.5 35.0 33.6 35.1 36.3 34.9 39.0 37.0 36.7 36.2 38.7
External Public Debt (% of GDP)2 36.3 25.0 25.3 28.1 26.9 27.4 28.4 26.7 29.4 28.2 27.6 27.9 29.2
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EXTERNAL ACCOUNTS
Export growth, G&S (nominal US$, annual %) 13.8 -7.8 23.9 16.1 17.3 -2.5 1.5 1.6 6.1 -6.5 -12.0 6.2 -4.7
Import growth, G&S (nominal US$, annual %) 12.5 -12.9 19.8 32.9 5.3 6.6 0.5 -8.2 -14.7 -9.9 -1.3 8.6 0.6
Merchandise exports (% of GDP) 10.3 11.2 13.5 14.7 14.9 11.5 10.4 11.2 11.4 9.1 8.4 9.6 9.2
Merchandise imports (% of GDP) 19.2 19.8 22.4 28.4 26.0 24.2 21.8 20.8 17.1 14.1 17.5 17.3 14.8
Services, net (% of GDP) 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.9 3.3 5.9 4.2 1.7
Current account balance (current US$ millions) -2112.3 -1789.2 -2063.1 -3967.1 -3769.6 -4989.5 -5049.5 -3987.8 -1953.2 -1596.4 -2271.5 -1906.4 -2871.4
Current account balance (% of GDP) -6.5 -6.1 -6.4 -11.4 -9.5 -10.9 -10.1 -8.4 -3.9 -3.0 -3.9 -3.0 -4.3
Foreign Direct Investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 3.5 3.2 5.7 3.5 4.5 4.6 2.8 3.2 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.8 0.8
External debt, total (% of GDP)2 35.4 26.4 27.8 28.9 29.2 28.8 29.0 32.2 32.5 34.5 32.0 .. ..
Multilateral debt (% of total external debt)2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Debt service ratio (% of exports goods and non-factor services) 2 3.9 3.1 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.7 3.0 3.9 7.4 8.4 .. .. ..

See next page for more indicators

TANZANIA
SELECTED INDICATORS* Avg. '00-15 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 E 2020 F

POPULATION, EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY

Population, total (millions) 43.1 44.7 46.1 47.6 49.1 50.6 52.2 53.9 55.6 57.3 59.1 60.9 62.8
Population Growth (annual %) 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1
Unemployment Rate2 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 ..
International poverty rate ($1.9 in 2011 PPP)² .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.0 49.1 49.1 49.1
Lower middle-income poverty rate ($3.2 in 2011 PPP)² .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.0 76.6 76.2 76.0
Upper middle-income poverty rate ($5.5 in 2011 PPP)² .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.0 91.7 91.5 91.4

OTHER
GDP (current LCU, millions) 39020047.1 38397087.0 44679884.0 53976187.0 62318659.0 72977200.0 82603388.0 94349316.0 108000000.0 119000000.0 131000000.0 145338150.4 156857470.3
GDP (current US$, millions) 27409.1 29400.5 32012.5 34657.9 39650.5 45647.8 49986.9 47378.6 49607.3 53390.6 57867.8 62758.1 66209.4
GDP per capita LCU (real) 1406235.9 1459217.5 1503399.2 1568642.9 1588734.3 1644425.5 1701431.6 1751100.9 1814367.5 1878734.7 1921323.0 1971763.6 1971422.0
Doing Business Rank4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 141.0 ..
Human Development Index Ranking5 156.3 157 156 155 156 158 156 155 154 154 125 .. ..
CPIA (overallrating)2 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 .. ..
Economic Management2 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 .. ..
Structural Policies2 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.3 .. ..
Policies for Social Inclusion and Equity2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 .. ..
Public Sector Management and Institutions2 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.0 .. ..

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Notes: ".." indicates not available. E = estimate, F = forecast. Data from MFMOD unless otherwise noted
1/ Used latest month available.
2/ World Development Indicators Database and World Bank Staff Estimates
3/ World Bank GEM database; MRV = Most recent value
4/ This indicator is ranked out of 190 countries (Doing Business 2019). Data are presented for survey year instead of publication year. Doing Business rankings change over time, due to both methodology and policy changes.
5/ The HDI ranking in 2001 is in relation to 175 countries and in 2010 in relation to 169 countries. Methodological enhancements in HDI calculations have resulted in notable improvements in the countries' rankings.
Sources: MFMOD Database, World Bank WDI and GEM databases, IMF.