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INVESTIGATION POLICE
The Armed Forces of the
Philippines (AFP) is The PNP shall enforce the law,
responsible for upholding the prevent and control crimes, maintain
1. General
sovereignty of the country, peace and order, and ensure public
Purpose
supporting its Constitution, safety and internal security with the
and defending its territory active support of the community.
against all enemies.
The PNP shall be headed by a Chief
who shall be assisted by two (2)
deputy chief, one (1) for operations
and one (1) for administration, both of
whom shall be appointed by the
President upon recommendation of
the Commission from among the most
It is composed of the
senior and qualified officers in the
Philippine Army, the
2. Composition service: Provided, however, that in no
Philippine Navy, and the
case shall any officer who has retired
Philippine Air Force.
or is retirable within six (6) months
from his compulsory retirement age
be appointed as Chief of the PNP.
The PNP shall be composed of a
national office, regional offices,
provincial offices, district offices, city
or municipal stations.
3. Ranking System Commissioned officer Commissioned Officer
General/Admiral Police Director General - Police
Lieutenant General/Vice General, PGEN
Admiral Police Deputy Director General -
Major General/Rear Admiral Police Lieutenant General, PLTGEN
Brigadier General/Commodore Police Director - Police Major
Colonel/Captain General, PMGEN
Lieutenant Police Chief Superintendent - Police
Colonel/Commander Brigadier General, PBGEN
Major/Lieutenant Commander Police Senior Superintendent - Police
Captain/Lieutenant Senior Colonel, PCOL
Grade Police Superintendent - Police
First Lieutenant/Lieutenant Lieutenant Colonel, PLTCOL
Junior Grade Police Chief Inspector - Police Major,
Second Lieutenant/Ensign PMAJ
Non-Commissioned Police Senior Inspector - Police
Officer/Enlisted Ranks Captain, PCPT
First Chief Master Sergeant Police Inspector - Police Lieutenant,
Chief Master Sergeant PLT
Senior Master Sergeant Non-Commissioned
Officer/Enlisted Ranks
Senior Police Officer IV - Police
Executive Master Sergeant, PEMS
Senior Police Officer III - Police
Master Sergeant Chief Master Sergeant, PCMS
Technical Sergeant Senior Police Officer II - Police
Staff Sergeant Senior Master Sergeant, PSMS
Sergeant Senior Police Officer I - Police
Corporal Master Sergeant, PMSg
Private First Class Police Officer III - Police Staff
Private Sergeant, PSSg
Police Officer II - Police Corporal,
PCpl
Police Officer I -
Patrolman/Patrolwoman, Pat
4. Promotional Promotion list — The names Merit – used as criterion for
System of all active list commissioned determining that an individual is
officers of the Regular Force qualified to meet the requirements of
in permanent grades below a higher-level job.
that of brigadier general shall Seniority – refers to the length of
be carried on promotion lists service that an employee has
hereinafter prescribed and such accumulated.
officers may be referred to as Time-In-grade and Experience – is
Promotion List Officers. a requirement for a specified amount
Seniority — The words of time that a uniformed personnel
"grade," "senior" and must spend in a grade before they are
seniority" means "permanent eligible for promotion.
grade," "senior in permanent Mandatory Schooling – is a
grade," and "permanent grade requirement for promotion of PNP
seniority," respectively. uniformed personnel for their
Date of rank — Among professional growth and career
officers of the same grade advancement such as PSJLC, PSSLC,
whose names are not contained PSOCC, PSOBC, PSOAC, PSOSEC
on the same promotion list, the etc.
officer with the earliest date of Eligibility – RA 6506, RA1080,
rank shall be the senior, and in NAPOLCOM PO, SPO, Inspector,
cases of same date of rank, the Superintendent, Police Executive
officer with the greatest Service Eligibility (PESE) etc.
amount of continuous active
commissioned service shall be
the senior, and in cases when
this is the same, seniority shall
be established at the time of
original appointment in the
Regular Force, and in cases
not covered by the foregoing,
as established by the Secretary
of National Defense. Any
officer transferred from one
branch, arm or service to
another, the officers of which
are contained on a different
promotion list, shall have his
name entered upon such new
promotion list among the
officers in his grade in
accordance with their relative
seniority as hereinabove
defined.
5. Training Basic Recruit Training - Most basic
System REPUBLIC ACT 7077 (AFP of all police training which is a
Reservist Act of 1991): AN prerequisite to the agency of
ACT PROVIDING FOR THE appointment.
ORGANIZATION, Public Safety Basic Recruit Course
ADMINISTRATION, – It provides all police officers with
TRAINING, the fundamental perspective,
MAINTENANCE, AND attitudes, skill which is necessary for
UTILIZATION OF THE police work.
CITIZEN ARMED FORCE Order of Merit - The final listing of
OF THE ARMED FORCES all the PO rank after training from
OF THE PHILIPPINES AND highest to lowest
FOR OTHER PURPOSE The top 3 are awarded the PNP
Pre-reservist and Reserve Unit Medalya ng Kasanayan (Efficiency
Training Medal)
• -Basic Citizen Military Lowest serves as the Class Goat.
Training (BCMT) Field Training Program - It is the
• -Philippine Army Affiliated process by which an individual police
Reserve Unit (PAARU) officer who is recruited into the
Refresher Training service receives formal instruction on
• -Organizational Training the job for special and defined
(OT) purposes and performs such actual job
• -Unit Active Duty Training functions with the odic appraisal on
(UADT) his performance and progress.
• -Command Post Exercise In-Service Training Program
(CPX) Junior Leadership Training
• -Assembly Test (AT) Senior Leadership Training
• -Pre-Mobilization Training Police Basic Course
(Pre-Mob) Officers Basic Course
• -Field Artillery Orientation Officers Advance Course
Training (FAOT) Officer Senior Education Course
• -Disaster Emergency Directorial Staff Course
Assistance Relief and Rescue Department In-Service Training
Training (DEARRT) Program
• -Environmental Protection Roll Call Training
Training (EPT) Supervisory Development,
Specialized or Technical Training
7.Powers and The functions of the The PNP shall have the following
functions Philippine Army as embodied
in the Revised Administrative powers and functions:
Code of 1987 are the
following: (a) Enforce all laws and ordinances
1. To develop, organize, train relative to the protection of lives and
and equip Army forces in the properties;
conduct of prompt and
sustained combat operations (b) Maintain peace and order and take
on land; all necessary steps to ensure public
2. To prepare such units as safety;
maybe necessary for the
effective implementation of (c) Investigate and prevent crimes,
National Defense Plans and effect the arrest of criminal offenders,
Programs and Armed Forces bring offenders to justice and assist in
missions including support to their prosecution;
National Development and
disaster response. (d) Exercise the general powers to
3. To develop tactics, make arrest, search and seizure in
techniques, and equipment of accordance with the Constitution and
interest to the Army on field pertinent laws;
operations and to increase
inter-operability with other (e) Detain an arrested person for a
major services and period not beyond what is prescribed
international allies. by law, informing the person so
4. To train, organize and equip detained of all his rights under the
all Army reserve units for the Constitution;
possible expansion of the
peacetime Army component to (f) Issue licenses for the possession of
meet any emergency; and firearms and explosives in accordance
5. To perform such functions with law;
as the higher authorities may
direct. (g) Supervise and control the training
and operations of security agencies
and issue licenses to operate security
agencies, and to security guards and
private detectives, for the practice of
their professions; and