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THE REACH

HANDBOOK
YOUR GUIDE TO SVHC COMPLIANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION........................................................................................... 1
CHAPTER 1
REACH FUNDAMENTALS............................................................................................................................................ 3
EU REACH................................................................................................................................................................... 3

CHAPTER 2
UNDERSTANDING ARTICLES & SVHC COMPLIANCE..................................................................................... 8
What Constitutes an Article Under REACH?.......................................................................................................... 9
SVHCs & Notification Requirements...................................................................................................................... 9
Guidance on Requirements for Substances in Articles.................................................................................... 10

CHAPTER 3
MANAGING RISK & AVOIDING ENFORCEMENT ACTION............................................................................ 12
Case Study: Customer Stops Shipment Due to REACH SVHC......................................................................... 14

CHAPTER 4
MEETING YOUR REACH REQUIREMENTS......................................................................................................... 18
Collecting Substance Data From Your Supply Chain........................................................................................ 19
Communication With Suppliers.............................................................................................................................20
Managing Substances on the Candidate List.....................................................................................................21
Responding to Expiring Authorizations................................................................................................................22

CHAPTER 5
REACH COMPLIANCE ESSENTIALS......................................................................................................................24

ABOUT ASSENT
Who Is Assent? ........................................................................................................................................................26
What We Do .............................................................................................................................................................26
Some of the Industries We Work With ................................................................................................................27
The Assent Compliance Platform ........................................................................................................................28
Our Global Offices ...................................................................................................................................................29
INTRODUCTION
The Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation (EC 1907/2006)
has grown exponentially in scope and impact over the last decade. Today it is clear to many forward-thinking
companies that successful REACH compliance requires the abandonment of inefficient and disorganized
“Old World” compliance methods. These outdated approaches must be replaced by a commitment to
more structured and comprehensive forms of data collection. In contrast, “New World” approaches help
ensure companies avoid the financial, legal, operational, and other risks associated with non-compliance.

Implemented with the goal of protecting people and the environment from potentially harmful chemical
substances, the REACH Regulation makes industry responsible for managing the risks of these substances
in the market, and for providing the relevant safety information to users and consumers. It also prioritizes
the progressive phase-out of some of the most dangerous chemicals in products once suitable alternatives
are found.

This eBook serves as the go-to resource for compliance personnel navigating the REACH Regulation’s
increasing complexity. It is a useful tool for those seeking to modernize their REACH compliance programs
to ensure continued market competitiveness and supply chain protection.

In this eBook, you will learn:

§ The fundamentals of the REACH Regulation as it pertains to finished objects and products.
§ Important dates and deadlines for compliance.
§ How to mitigate risk and avoid negative enforcement action.
§ Why automated supply chain data management should matter to your company.

THE REACH Handbook: Your Guide to SVHC Compliance


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01
CHAPTER

REACH
FUNDAMENTALS
CHAPTER 1:
REACH FUNDAMENTALS
EU REACH
The European Union (EU)’s REACH Regulation was released in 2006 and entered into force on June 1, 2007. The
regulation impacts almost every product made in or imported into the European Economic Area (EEA).1 It has been
described as the most complex piece of legislation in the history of the EU. Given that REACH applies to individual
chemical substances as well as substances contained within objects (termed “articles” under the regulation), the
regulation affects the use and sale of a vast array of items, ranging from industrial goods to cleaning products,
clothing, furniture, and appliances.

The REACH Regulation requires all companies manufacturing or importing chemical substances into the EEA in
quantities greater than one metric ton per year to register these chemicals with the European Chemicals Agency
(ECHA) in Helsinki, Finland. In doing so, they must be able to prove to the ECHA the chemicals can be used safely.
The agency assesses these individual registrations for compliance and ultimately determines whether the risks
posed by the substances can be adequately managed. If a risk is deemed unmanageable, authorities may ban it
from being placed on the market, restrict the use of the substance, or make it subject to a prior authorization.

1
The European Economic Area (EEA) includes all European Union member states, in addition to Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Croatia.

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WHO IS REQUIRED TO REGISTER?
è EU manufacturers or importers of substances on their own or in mixtures.
è EU producers or importers of articles meeting the criteria in the Guidance on
Requirements for Substances in Articles.
è An EU “only representative” appointed by a manufacturer, formulator, or article
producer that is outside the EU to fulfill the registration needs of importers.

THE FOUR PROCESSES OF REACH: REGISTRATION, EVALUATION, AUTHORISATION, & RESTRICTION

REGISTRATION EVALUATION
When companies manufacture or import chemical The ECHA and EU member states are responsible for
substances in quantities greater than one metric evaluating the information submitted by companies
ton per year, they must collect information about the to the registration dossier. Their evaluations focus on
properties within these substances and assess the three areas:
risks they pose. If the substance has not already been
§ Assessing the quality of testing proposals
registered, this information must be communicated
submitted by registrants.
to the ECHA using a registration dossier. Companies
manufacturing or importing the same substance must § Checking the dossiers submitted by registrants
work together to submit a joint registration, as the for compliance with the REACH Regulation.
ECHA requires only one registration per substance. § Clarifying whether a substance poses a risk to
human or environmental health.
Registration is required for individual substances,
substances in mixtures, and certain substances in During substance evaluations, the member states may
articles. Articles containing a substance or mixture request further information from the registrants about
that is intentionally released from the product during a substance if concerns are raised regarding its safety.
normal and foreseeable use must be registered when If a substance is deemed unsafe, risk management
the amount of the substance imported for this purpose measures may be implemented, including restrictions,
exceeds one metric ton per year. In this case, “normal the identification of Substances of Very High Concern
and foreseeable use” does not pertain to the main (SVHCs), or other actions outside the scope of the
function of the product. For instance, some toys may REACH Regulation.
release a scent, but it is not required for the toy to
In fulfilling its duties under Article 54 of the REACH
perform its main function. If the intended release was
Regulation, the ECHA must publish a report each
already included as a use in the original substance
February detailing the progress it made on its
registration, further registration is not required.
evaluation obligations throughout the previous year.
This report includes recommendations for future
registrants to improve their submissions.

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AUTHORISATION
The significance of the authorization process is to to the order in which the ECHA prioritizes them. Priority
ensure that risks posed by SVHCs currently in use is generally given to substances that are categorized
are properly managed, while simultaneously ensuring as persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) or very
these substances are progressively replaced by persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB), or that are
safer alternatives. This element of the regulation is in high volume market distributio
governed by a two-step regulatory process involving
Once on the Authorisation List, a substance
the Candidate List and the Authorisation List.
cannot legally be placed on the EU market or
The Candidate List: SVHCs on this list have been used after its sunset date, unless a manufacturer,
identified by European member states and/ importer, or downstream user is granted a specific
or the ECHA as being a risk to human and/or authorization for that use, or if the use is exempted
environmental health. Once identified, they are added from authorization, as per Annex IV of the REACH
to the Candidate List and entail legal obligations Regulation. An important exception to this rule is
for companies manufacturing, importing, or using when a company has applied for an authorization, but
these substances (as stand-alone substances, in has not yet received a decision. In such cases, the
mixtures or in articles). Candidate List SVHCs may company can continue supplying the product while
then be labeled as candidates for inclusion in the the decision is pending (even if the sunset date has
Authorisation List (Annex XIV). passed). If the application is refused, the substance
must be withdrawn from the market immediately. All
The Authorisation List: Substances are added to the
applications for authorizations must be made at least
Authorisation List from the Candidate List according
18 months prior to the substance’s sunset date.

MAKING AN APPLICATION FOR AUTHORIZATION


Manufacturers, importers, and downstream users can Once the application fee is received from the company, the
apply for specific authorizations to place a substance ECHA’s Risk Assessment Committee and the Committee
featured on the Authorisation List on the market, or to use for Socio-Economic Analysis prepare draft opinions on
it in production. An application must include, at minimum, the matter, and eventually publish their final decision
a chemical safety report, an evaluation of any available through the European Commission. Where authorizations
alternatives to that substance, and a plan detailing how are granted, companies must comply with the specific
the entity proposes to replace the substance in time if requirements of that decision (including labeling needs).
suitable alternatives are available.
Downstream users of an authorized substance also
Authorizations are granted if the applicant demonstrates have a responsibility to comply with the decision. This
that the hazards of using the SVHC can be mitigated means decisions about the Authorisation List inherently
adequately. Authorizations can also be granted if a affect a range of supply chain actors involved in the
socioeconomic analysis reveals the benefits of using the production and sale of substances and articles in the EU
substances outweigh the risks, and that there are no viable market. This makes strong supply chain communication
alternatives for the substance. a compliance imperative for companies in scope of the
REACH Regulation.

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RESTRICTION
Restrictions are used when the risks to environmental
and human health from any given substance are
deemed unacceptable, and involves limits or bans on
the manufacture, sale, or use of that substance. This
can apply to individual substances or those in mixtures
and articles. Member states and the ECHA can
propose such restrictions, and anyone can comment
on proposals in favor of particular restrictions
(including interested companies, industry bodies, and
civil society). Final decisions on restrictions are made
by the ECHA, member states, and relevant experts.

Once a final restriction has been decided, all


manufacturers, importers, distributors, and
downstream users, including retailers, must comply.
It is up to the authorities in each member state to
govern enforcement.

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02
CHAPTER

UNDERSTANDING
ARTICLES & SVHC
COMPLIANCE
CHAPTER 2:
UNDERSTANDING
ARTICLES & SVHC
COMPLIANCE
The REACH Regulation is one of the most complex regulations in EU history, incorporating a number of
obligations that require complex processes in order to comply. Staying up to date with the regulation
and having those processes in place are essential to ensuring your compliance program does not
fall behind and expose your company to the significant risks associated with non-compliance.

Key to complying with the REACH Regulation is understanding how it defines an article, and how
that definition molds the way companies structure their compliance programs.

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WHAT CONSTITUTES AN ARTICLE UNDER THE REACH REGULATION?
Prior to a 2015 ruling of the Court of Justice of the threshold and notification requirements should
European Union (CJEU) that clarified the issue, apply to individual articles within a complex product.
a common interpretation of the rule was that an This ruling drastically changed the way companies
imported complex article comprised of multiple parts apply the REACH Regulation to their products, as it
was considered a single article and therefore treated requires importers to determine whether any article
as such for the purpose of determining whether it within their product contains an SVHC over the 0.1
contained SVHCs above the allowed threshold. percent weight by weight (w/w) threshold. If so, the
importer (along with each subsequent purchaser
However, in its landmark ruling (known as “Once an
of that product or component) has supply chain
Article, Always an Article”), the CJEU said the SVHC
communication requirements.

SVHCS & NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS


The REACH Regulation requires any supplier of articles
This information should be given to the recipient of
containing SVHCs to provide the recipient of the article
the article when it is supplied for the first time after
(Article 33[1]) or the consumer (Article 33[2]) with the
being added to the Candidate List. Should a consumer
necessary safety information about that article when
request information about substances over threshold,
the following two conditions are met:
including safety information, it must be given within
§ The substance is included in the Candidate List. 45 days after the request is received, free of charge.
§ The substance is present in articles produced
and/or imported above the 0.1 percent
w/w threshold.

Learn More
For more detailed information on what is considered an article under the
REACH Regulation, download the whitepaper REACH: Applying the New
Article Interpretation.

Download Whitepaper

9
GUIDANCE ON REQUIREMENTS FOR SUBSTANCES IN ARTICLES
In June 2017, the ECHA released an update to their This documentation should include:
Guidance on Requirements for Substances in Articles 2
§ Information requests made to suppliers of
in response to the CJEU’s 2015 “Once an Article,
substances, mixtures, or articles.
Always an Article” ruling. The much-anticipated
revision provided industry and national enforcement § Information received from suppliers, including
bodies with further clarification on the communication certificates and other records.
requirements associated with SVHCs, particularly in § Decision-making on whether certain objects are
relation to complex products. articles, substances, or mixtures.

With this release, suppliers and importers have the § Determination on whether specific
context they need to better assess compliance with requirements apply to the objects, based on
the requirements of Article 33 and Article 7(2) of the information received (among other factors).
REACH Regulation. Most importantly, the guidance This update from the ECHA solidifies the importance
offers a comprehensive set of examples to help of efficient supply chain engagement, while also
companies understand the conditions under which reinforcing the need for a REACH compliance program
they must communicate the composition of their capable of scaling with the expanding REACH
products. Companies that manufacture complex regulatory environment. Companies can achieve
products now have a more specific mandate to gather this by leveraging material declaration standards
information from the supply chain and document such as IPC-1752A, IPC-1754, and IEC 62474 in
the process — especially given the guidance clearly their compliance programs. More information on
states “producers and importers are strongly implementing standards and developing a strong
recommended to document the results of their REACH program is presented in Chapter 4: Meeting
compliance assessment.” Your REACH Requirements.

2
European Chemicals Agency. (2017). Guidance on Requirements for Substances in Articles. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/guidance-documents/
guidance-on-reach?panel=guidance-on-requirements-for-substances-in-articles#guidance-on-requirements-for-substances-in-articles

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03
CHAPTER

MANAGING
RISK & AVOIDING
ENFORCEMENT
ACTION
CHAPTER 3: MANAGING
RISK & AVOIDING
ENFORCEMENT ACTION
The Guidance on Requirements for Substances that fail to overcome these challenges face major
in Articles will act as a catalyst for enforcement.
3
setbacks, some of which are explained below.
The CJEU’s ruling gave companies time to make
1/ Supply Chain Interruption
adjustments to their programs in order to meet new
Companies and suppliers that do not meet REACH
requirements created by the ruling. As companies
Regulation requirements could subsequently fail
made this adjustment, enforcement was relatively lax.
to meet the demands of their purchasing orders.
However, the guidance provides a clear picture of what
This has a direct and immediate impact on revenue,
enforcement bodies expect to see in terms of REACH
and a longer-term impact on customer satisfaction
compliance, meaning companies must take notice
and confidence.
and meet those expectations, or face enforcement
activities and other risks. The same is true in cases where companies do
comply with the REACH Regulation, meaning they
Even with the guidance at hand, the intricacies and
may cease production of a certain material or product.
changing nature of the regulation create significant
challenges for REACH compliance. Companies

3
European Chemicals Agency. (2017). Guidance on Requirements for Substances in Articles. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/guidance-documents/
guidance-on-reach?panel=guidance-on-requirements-for-substances-in-articles#guidance-on-requirements-for-substances-in-articles

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2/ Direct Enforcement Action 3/ Compromised Worker Health & Safety
REACH enforcement actions against non-compliant In particularly egregious cases where, for example,
companies are laborious at best and prohibitively SVHCs pose a significant threat to the safety of workers
disruptive at worst, even to the extent of forcing through inhalation and dermal contact, those at the
business closure or the cessation of production. head of non-compliant companies may face criminal
Enforcement actions can also involve financial prosecution, including the risk of jail time and associated
penalties and the painful implementation of new fines. These same risks can also apply to the import, sale
auditing procedures dictated by authorities (for or use of SVHCs that pose environmental risks.
example, forced implementation of a detailed
Companies that do not take into account the extent
compliance plan, the hire of a dedicated compliance
of REACH-related risks will struggle to maintain
officer, ongoing inspections and cumbersome audits
continued market access in the face of this evolving
on a periodic basis).
regulation. The following real-life case study highlights
The EU has committed to making enforcement of a number of these risks, helping compliance personnel
regulations such as REACH a priority. As a result, 4
think about the blind spots in their own REACH
companies can expect enforcement cases to rise. compliance program.

4
Council of the EU. (2018). EU moves to keep unsafe products off the market: Council agrees position on enhanced enforcement and compliance rules. Retrieved from https://
www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2018/11/23/eu-moves-to-keep-unsafe-products-off-the-market-council-agrees-position-on-enhanced-enforcement-and-
compliance-rules/pdf

RECENT ENFORCEMENT ACTION


On November 6, 2019, the ECHA released a report to the appropriate stakeholders in the supply chain. Of
detailing the results of an enforcement pilot project companies selling directly to consumers, 51 percent were
conducted between October 2017 and December 2018.5 found to have supplied insufficient information about SVHCs
The project was conducted in 15 participating countries to fulfill their obligations to inform consumers upon request.
with inspections of 682 articles from over 405 companies. The ECHA continues to coordinate enforcement projects
The products chosen for inspection belonged to product designed to harmonize enforcement among member states,
categories with a high likelihood of containing SVHCs. These and verify and improve the level of compliance with regard
categories included clothing, footwear, home textiles, wires, to specific obligations under several regulations, including
cables, electronic accessories, plastic or textile flooring, wall REACH. Projects that explore REACH compliance and
coverings, and other plastic and rubber products. enforcement are known as REACH-EN-FORCE (REF). The
eighth such project concentrates on harmful substances
Of the 682 articles tested, 84 (12 percent) were found to contained in products that are purchased online in 29
contain SVHCs in concentrations above the 0.1 percent w/w participating countries.6 The operational phase is scheduled
threshold. Most suppliers of these products (88 percent) to conclude on December 31, 2020, with a formal report to
failed to communicate sufficient information about SVHCs follow in 2021.
5
European Chemicals Agency. (2019). FORUM Substances in Articles Pilot Project. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/documents/10162/13577/
sia_pilot_project_report_en.pdf/f9fc153b-a322-43be-1ba1-44f4e5cb02c8
6
European Chemicals Agency. (2020). Inspectors to check products sold online that contain harmful substances. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/-/
inspectors-to-check-products-sold-online-that-contain-harmful-substances

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13
CUSTOMER STOPS
SHIPMENT DUE TO
REACH SVHC
MULTI-MILLION DOLLAR CONTRACT VOID
AFTER SVHCS DISCOVERED IN PRODUCT
REGULATION
The Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction
of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation, SVHCs.

STORY
Note: The identities of the companies involved in this real
case have been changed to maintain anonymity.

Accessor was a company involved in the production of


protective covers and other accessories for a high-volume
tablet and mobile device manufacturer, known as HVT Pro.
STUDY

Accessor won the contract in November to produce 3


million polyurethane covers of various colors for HVT
Pro’s tablets. Accessor had a very tight deadline, as the
CASE

covers needed to be produced in sufficient volumes to


align with the launch of HVT Pro’s new tablet range in
March the following year.

Within the contract, HVT Pro included a clause in their


purchasing terms and conditions that would allow the
company to reject the supply of covers if it contained
more than 0.1 percent w/w of any SVHCs prohibited
under the REACH Regulation.7

To meet their aggressive timeline, Accessor purchased


their stock of polyurethane as soon as they won the
contract with HVT Pro. At that time, the polyurethane
7
The European Chemicals Agency. (2016). Candidate List of substances of very high

14
concern for Authorisation. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/candidate-list-table
supplier was able to demonstrate the materials supplier because it was not an SVHC at the time
did not contain any SVHCs over the 0.1 percent the materials were purchased.
w/w threshold. Using this stock of polyurethane,
Accessor produced all the covers within the ENFORCEMENT OUTCOME
allotted time and completed their first delivery to It was determined that Accessor was in breach of
HVT Pro’s distribution warehouse in early January. its contract with HVT Pro. As part of the contract,
HVT Pro had all of the covers collected from their
As a way to enforce the company’s contract
warehouse at Accessor’s expense. Fortunately
requirements, HVT Pro maintains an internal
for HVT Pro, the company had another viable
control program that analytically tests the
supplier for the covers that would be able to meet
contents of every item shipped to their
the demands of the March tablet launch.
warehouse for evidence of SVHCs and other
materials. This allows HVT Pro to demonstrate Unfortunately for Accessor, the covers were
compliance with the REACH Regulation prior designed specifically for HVT’s tablets and there
to the distribution of their products. After was no other secondary market for them to sell
performing the test on Accessor’s tablet covers, to. They were subsequently forced to destroy the
HVT Pro found that the polyurethane material tablet covers.
used in the covers contained 17 percent w/w of
The total cost of production, logistics and waste
dimethylformamide.
management for the three million tablet covers
Dimethylformamide was added to the SVHC list totaled $7 million USD. This cost does not
a month after Accessor purchased their supply account for potential revenue losses due to lack
of polyurethane. Accessor did not request of customer confidence, credibility, and other
information on dimethylformamide from their perceived risks surrounding the Accessor brand.
LESSONS LEARNED CONSEQUENCES
The first point of risk for Accessor was their § $7 million loss in revenue
failure to understand the possible impact of their § Lost multi-million dollar contract
obligations to their client. There is a significant
§ Damage to brand credibility
difference between being compliant with the
REACH Regulation’s communication requirement As demonstrated in this case study, failing to
(Article 33) regarding SVHCs above 0.1 percent
8
comply with regulatory, customer, and other
w/w, and a customer’s requirement that a product requirements under the REACH Regulation can
not contain any SVHCs above 0.1 percent w/w. result in millions of dollars in lost revenue or
If Accessor had been equipped with better penalties, the loss of investment opportunities
regulatory knowledge, they may have identified and contracts, and reputational brand damage.
this difference and negotiated for the use of In certain cases, non-compliance leads to a chain
different language in the contract. reaction of negative impacts to the business,
which companies struggle to overcome.
The second point of risk for Accessor was that
the SVHC list has consistently grown, based on The best way to minimize these issues altogether
precedent, every six months. Some companies is to ensure compliance through education,
have adopted a program requiring suppliers access to internal or external subject matter
to provide full material disclosures (FMDs) 9
experts, strong data collection and management
for all materials used in their products. Having mechanisms, and the establishment and
this information at hand may have prevented maintenance of a proactive, informed due
the issue, or could have allowed Accessor diligence program.
sufficient time to source alternate materials
for their covers, enabling them to fulfil their
contractual obligations.

8
Immediately after a substance is included on the Candidate List of SVHCs, suppliers of articles that contain such substances at a concentration above 0.1
percent w/w must provide enough information to allow for the safe use of the article by the recipient.
9
For more on full material disclosures, see http://www.assentcompliance.com/fmd-complete/.
04
CHAPTER

MEETING
YOUR REACH
REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER 4:
MEETING YOUR
REACH REQUIREMENTS
As a regulation in a constant state of evolution, REACH compliance is no small undertaking and requires an incredibly
robust due diligence program. In this high-pressure environment, compliant companies know where their products
come from and which substances are present in each article they purchase.

With firm guidance from the ECHA on the expectations for companies in scope of the REACH Regulation, the onus
falls upon individual companies to meet these expectations using a comprehensive compliance program backed
by regulatory foresight, effective supply chain communication and, above all, strong data. These functions are the
key differentiating factors between the more time and resource intensive “Old World” REACH compliance programs
of the past, and the kinds of streamlined REACH compliance systems that will keep your company ahead of this
regulation in the future.

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COLLECTING SUBSTANCE DATA FROM YOUR SUPPLY CHAIN
“OLD WORLD” APPROACH by companies to obtain the necessary information
§ Manual mass email campaigns to suppliers depends on the supply chain communication systems
to request substance information. and tools in place.

§ Unstructured data in responses, requiring In the past, companies in scope of the REACH
time-intensive organization. Regulation met their compliance obligations using
§ Manual data processing and compilation. manual mass email campaigns to supply chain
actors to request substance information. In addition
§ Potential for liabilities in the medium to long
to being time-intensive, this resulted in companies
term as regulatory demands intensify.
receiving a wave of unstructured information and
“NEW WORLD” APPROACH then being required to manually organize this data to
§ Automated data collection sendouts triggered demonstrate REACH compliance. The potential for
by structured workflows. error and oversight in this high touchpoint approach
is significant.
§ Data governance and structure embedded
within supplier data collection method. As supply chains become more global in nature,
§ Automated data intake through dedicated barriers to data collection are on the rise. These
supplier portal. include more complex supply chain links, larger
supplier pools, and even linguistic and time zone
§ Scalable solution results in reduced liability
differences, which can impact a company’s ability to
for the future.
obtain timely product information from the suppliers
Data collection from the supply chain is integral to in their network. With big money, big contracts, and
successful REACH compliance. An example of this is big market access at stake, “Old World” approaches
Article 33 of the regulation, which requires companies to REACH compliance no longer suffice. Today,
to communicate sufficient substance information companies in scope need the ability to automatically
down the supply chain to customers where those collect accurate substance information from their
substances exist in quantities above the 0.1 percent supply chains in response to an evolving REACH
w/w threshold. In all cases, this will require the use regulatory landscape. For global supply chains in
of organized data collection methods, including particular, this makes automated data collection,
email campaigns, which should be underpinned multilingual communication, and structured and
by strong supplier relationships rooted in trust and searchable data inventories essential.
receptive feedback loops. The level of effort required

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19
COMMUNICATION WITH SUPPLIERS
“OLD WORLD” APPROACH communication ensure your company has access to
§ Supplier lists compiled and updated manually essential substance and product information at all
over time. times to demonstrate regulatory compliance.

§ Suppliers manually email declarations to Unfortunately, suppliers don’t always have the same
a point of contact. operational capacity as their customers, at times
§ Time delays on receipt of supplier information making it difficult for them to respond to requests for
due to manual processing methods. information. In particular, they often lack the resources
to process the high volume of requests they receive, an
§ Suppliers left to educate themselves about
understanding of what is being asked of them and why,
compliance requirements.
and the support and technology to respond effectively.
“NEW WORLD” APPROACH This can result in compromised or inaccurate data and
§ Dedicated supplier portal for data submission. high levels of supplier unresponsiveness.

§ Multilingual support for suppliers Successful REACH programs are those that recognize
making declarations. these challenges and take firm steps to better support
§ Real-time supplier feedback and scoring. their supplier networks. This is achieved through
dedicated communication pathways for suppliers,
§ Supplier education programs to ensure
the provision of requests in their dominant language,
accurate and informed declarations.
on-demand feedback and advice, and a commitment
Effective and timely communication with all actors to training and education to help suppliers understand
in the supply chain is the basis of a high-functioning the expectations placed upon them in pursuit of
REACH solution. In terms of suppliers, strong lines of REACH compliance.

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MANAGING SUBSTANCES ON THE CANDIDATE LIST
“OLD WORLD” APPROACH Today, however, robust REACH compliance
§ Reactive collection of substance data in programs are nimble by nature, having the capacity
response to regulatory changes. to automatically update workflows in response
to changes in the Candidate List, launch survey
§ Static data collection capabilities.
campaigns at a moment’s notice, and even alert
§ Manual update of substance data from supply you instantly if you have any listed SVHCs in your
chain. supply chain.
§ Manual organization of email requests to
Full material disclosures are a strong example of
suppliers for data.
these kinds of proactive supply chain data collection

“NEW WORLD” APPROACH methods in action. As the name implies, FMDs provide
companies with a full breakdown of the composition
§ Proactive collection of supply chain data
of their products, down to the homogeneous level.
ready for regulatory shifts.
Often utilized for REACH compliance programming,
§ Configurable data collection. they show companies which substances are in
§ Instant access to substance data, which products, in what concentration and whether
updated automatically. they exceed the relevant regulatory threshold. While
§ One-click survey sendouts and traditional material declarations only list the presence
campaign creation. of restricted and declarable substances, FMDs provide
a full breakdown of the entire composition of any given
REACH is an evolving regulation, with new substances product. By requiring less time and fewer touchpoints,
historically being added to the Candidate List every these kinds of sophisticated supply chain data
six months. It is therefore essential for companies management solutions give you maximum notice and
to be able to take immediate and concrete action if a supporting data to help you comply with the REACH
substance they use makes its way onto the list. To do Regulation as efficiently as possible.
so, compliance personnel need the right information
on hand so they can make informed decisions in
response to these rapid changes.

In the past, this was achieved using manual data


collection, which can take six or more months to
simply find out if an SVHC is in your supply chain. The Learn More
timeline expands further to accommodate the lengthy Learn how to simplify your
REACH program with FMDs.
process of tracking where else the SVHC is found in
Get your copy of the eBook
the chain, testing your product and mapping out an Full Material Disclosures:
appropriate course of action, ranging from altering Building Resilience With
Data to learn more.
the product, locating new suppliers, or removing
the product and its inventory from your supply
Download eBook
chain altogether.
RESPONDING TO EXPIRING AUTHORIZATIONS
“OLD WORLD” APPROACH should not be a stressful or last-minute process if your
§ Untraceable data requests. due diligence program is appropriate.

§ Minimal oversight, many touchpoints. The best compliance programs are those capable
§ Rigid due diligence program lacking capacity of identifying which suppliers use the SVHC, and are
for regulatory adaptation. able to: (a) communicate this change or an associated
deadline with those suppliers, (b) automatically scan
§ Time-intensive supply chain data
the supply chain to check if any new products contain
collection methods.
this substance, and (c) work in tandem with engineers
“NEW WORLD” APPROACH and product specialists to ensure the requisite changes
§ Traceable and auditable supply chain are implemented in advance of key cut-off dates.
surveying activities. These kinds of programs can ensure companies
§ Broad oversight of supply chain activities, fewer stay ahead of regulatory changes, including expiring
touchpoints. authorizations and the addition of new substances
§ Agile due diligence program to support ongoing to the Candidate List, at all times. In doing so, they
compliance. help companies be proactive about their due diligence
actions rather than rely on the reactive methods
§ Instantaneous mass surveying of supply chain
that characterize “Old World” REACH compliance.
for real-time substance information.
Being prepared for regulatory changes and new
If your company has received an authorization for the requirements starts with comprehensive supply
use of a particular substance, it will have also received chain communication and a commitment to early
an expiry date for that authorization. When faced action. Again, this all comes back to data and the
with these deadlines, companies can either apply need for agile, traceable, and automated supply chain
for a renewal of their authorization, find an alternate communication and reporting.
substance, or discontinue the product. However, this

DON’T LET WHAT YOU DON’T KNOW DAMAGE


YOUR COMPANY’S BOTTOM LINE
The first application for authorization was given to UK company Rolls-Royce in 2014 for bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(DEHP).10 The company used the substance in the manufacture of aircraft engine fan blades. What makes this case
particularly interesting is that the substance was being used by a supplier, and not directly by the company itself. This
demonstrates the importance of knowing exactly which substances are in your supply chain, from start to finish.

10
European Chemicals Agency. (2014, January 3). Authorisation to use a substance of very high concern — first opinions adopted. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/
view-article/-/journal_content/title/authorisation-to-use-a-substance-of-very-high-concern-first-opinions-adopted

22 THE REACH Handbook: Your Guide to SVHC Compliance


05
CHAPTER

REACH
COMPLIANCE
ESSENTIALS
CHAPTER 5: REACH
COMPLIANCE ESSENTIALS
The REACH Regulation is becoming increasingly complex, requiring more sophisticated due diligence and
data collection approaches from companies seeking to stay compliant. While there were only a handful of
SVHCs and associated restrictions for companies to deal with at the onset of the regulation, this number is
now in the hundreds. The implication of this is that the unstructured, time and resource-intensive (“Old World”)
approaches to data collection and supply chain communication no longer suffice. Rather, companies seeking
to stay ahead of enforcement authorities are recognizing the need for more sophisticated, proactive (“New
World”) approaches to REACH compliance.

Meeting Additional SVHC Compliance Requirements


Under the EU Waste Framework Directive (WFD), companies in scope of the REACH Regulation
must collect a set of additional data fields for any parts containing SVHCs. This data is then
packaged and submitted to the new Substances of Concern In articles as such or in complex
objects (Products) (SCIP) database.

Failing to comply can result in repercussions that are similar to those for REACH non-compliance,
and enforcement is managed by the same organizations within each respective member state, as
well as additional EU working groups.

Supply chain data technology can acquire, validate, and streamline any range or type of product
data from your supply chain, and keep it synced with the SCIP database. This will help mitigate risk
and maintain access to the EU selling region.

Download eBook For more information about these mandatory requirements, download our eBook, Understanding
EU Waste Framework Directive & SCIP Database Reporting.

24 THE REACH Handbook: Your Guide to SVHC Compliance


“New World” approaches are those characterized by
automation, agility and accuracy in function and performance.
Supply chain data management solutions such as the
Assent Compliance Platform can help make these essential
characteristics a reality for your compliance program by
offering a unique REACH software solution that helps you
track and manage your supply chain communications and data
from one centralized location. Backed by a dedicated supplier
engagement team that collects, analyzes and organizes the
substance information in your supply chain, and a team of
regulatory experts that ensures you remain up to date on
your requirements, your REACH program will be prepared for
success, no matter how the REACH Regulation changes in
the future.

RN
LEA RE
MO
For information on how to get started
with a “New World” supply chain data
management solution that scales alongside
your company and grows in tandem
with regulatory expansions, contact
info@assentcompliance.com.

THE REACH Handbook: Your Guide to SVHC Compliance


25
WHO IS ASSENT?
Assent is the global leader in supply chain data
management. Combining leading-edge technologies
with extensive supply chain expertise, Assent provides
SaaS solutions that manage third-party data to protect
corporate brands, increase market accessibility, and
reduce operational and financial risk.

WHAT WE DO
Assent provides cloud-based SaaS solutions that
help companies identify and assess risk in their
supply chains, educate stakeholders on regulatory
and data program requirements, and increase
transparency between businesses. Our world-class
support services and regulatory expertise ensures
companies have the guidance and resources they
need to ensure program success.

26 THE REACH Handbook: Your Guide to SVHC Compliance


I didn’t really start enjoying
compliance until I started
working with Assent.
—BILL WHEATLEY
FORMER DIRECTOR OF STRATEGIC PROJECTS
$1.5 BILLION MARKET CAP MEDICAL DEVICE COMPANY

$400,000–$500,000
in annual savings

10,000–12,000
working hours saved

INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC SOLUTIONS FOR:

ELECTRONICS OIL & GAS RETAIL AUTOMOTIVE

MEDICAL INDUSTRIAL AEROSPACE


DEVICES EQUIPMENT & DEFENSE
Assent Compliance
Platform
Assent Compliance
Platform
The Assent Compliance Platform is the leading supply
chain data management solution. It enables companies to:

§ Automate data acquisition, validation and management


from a centralized, workflow-driven cloud interface.
§ Reallocate resources toward core business activities.
§ Mitigate a broad range of risk.

Developed by a rapidly-growing team of talented product


engineers, the platform is driven by leading-edge
technology and guided by Assent’s regulatory expertise,
making the platform the essential supply chain data
management solution.

REGULATORY TEAM
Assent’s Regulatory team is comprised of subject matter experts with more
than 100 years of combined experience in product compliance, corporate social
responsibility and vendor management. Our team of experts are global leaders
in their respective fields and contribute to establishing industry standards.

ASSENT UNIVERSITY
Assent University facilitates stakeholder and supplier education and training
with expert-created courses. As an integral part of our comprehensive supply
chain data management solution, Assent University provides informative

ent content to support your regulatory education and due diligence requirements.

M
ent
M
ance
DATA & NETWORK
Assent works with a network of over 250,000 manufacturers for real-time access to

rm
28
supplier contact data, with a database that increases by thousands of records per day.
OUR GLOBAL OFFICES

ASSENT COMPLIANCE INC.

CANADA
525 Coventry Road
Ottawa | ON | K1K 2C5
Canada

MALAYSIA
Unit 9.02, Menara Boustead
Penang
39, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah
10050 Penang

NETHERLANDS
Barbara Strozzilaan 101
1083 HN | Amsterdam
Netherlands

UNITED KINGDOM
Longcroft House
2-8 Victoria Avenue
Bishopsgate
London | UK | EC2M 4NS

UNITED STATES
301-22 East Gay Street
Columbus | OH | 43215
1 866 964 6931
U.S.A.
assentcompliance.com
info@assentcompliance.com
525 Coventry Road
Ottawa | ON | K1K 2C5
Canada

1 866 964 6931


info@assentcompliance.com
assentcompliance.com

PC-EB-200618

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