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4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (Questions). Each item is printed in English. Each item comprises four
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9. Sheet for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end.
2. With reference to the Bahmani Kingdom, 4. Consider the following statements with
consider the following statements: reference to the art and architecture during
the Mauryan period:
1. It was established by nobles of the
1. Wood/timber was the predominant
Deccan who revolted against the material used for construction.
2. Northern Black Polished Ware pottery
repressive policies of the Tughlaq
making is associated with this period.
Sultan. Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
2. Its territory extended from the river
(a) 1 only
Krishna in the north to Cauvery in the (b) 2 only
south. (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
3. With its decline, the Bahmani Empire
19. Consider the following statements with 1. Shining of the light in a mixture of water
reference to Locust Warning Organisation and milk.
(LWO): 2. The appearance of blue eyes.
1. It is a statutory body under the Ministry
3. Scattering of sunlight when it passes
of Environment Forest and Climate
Change. through the canopy of a dense forest.
2. It is responsible for monitoring and The Tyndall effect can be observed in which
control of locusts in Scheduled Desert of the above-given phenomena?
Areas.
(a) 1 and 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? (b) 2 and 3 only
(a) 1 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
23. Which of the following factors led to the
20. If one decides to travel from Chennai Coast initial concentration of the cotton textile
to Delhi in a straight line, which of the industry in the Gujarat-Maharashtra region?
following mountain ranges need to be
1. Abundant black soil
crossed on the way?
1. Vindyas Ranges 2. Moist climate
2. Rajmahal Hills 3. Port Facilities
3. Harishchandra Range Select the correct answer using the code
4. Satpura Hills
given below.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below. (a) 1 and 2 only
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
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24. With reference to the ancient Indian history, 27. The constitution provides for the creation of
consider the following statements about different types of municipalities depending
Kushanas:
upon whether an area is a smaller urban area,
1. They exercised control over the ancient
a larger urban area, or an area in transition
Silk Route.
2. The coins issued by Kushanas had from a rural area to an urban area. Under the
deities depicted on their reverse side. constitution, who specifies the (type of) area
3. The poet Ashvaghosha lived during their for this purpose?
reign.
(a) Office of the Registrar General &
Which of the statements given above is/are
Census Commissioner of India
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) Delimitation Commission
(b) 3 only (c) Governor of the State
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) President of India
(d) 1, 2 and 3
25. Consider the following towns: 28. In the context of modern Indian history,
(b) 1 only
(c) 2 and 3 only 29. Consider the following statements with
(d) 1, 2 and 3
respect to the Chairman of the Legislative
Council:
26. In the context of ecology, which of the
following correctly describes 'functional 1. S/he is nominated by the Governor on
redundancy'? the recommendations of the State
(a) It is the unique vertical stratification of cabinet.
species interaction having higher than
2. S/he is removed by a resolution passed
usual energy transfer efficiency.
by a simple majority of the council.
(b) It is a unique situation where one species
may substitute for another without any Which of the statements given above is/are
significant impact on the ecosystem. correct?
(c) It is a set of unique functions that are (a) 1 only
specific to its role in a particular food
(b) 2 only
web.
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) It describes that every organism enjoys a
unique relational position in an (d) Neither 1 nor 2
ecosystem.
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30. Consider the following pairs: 33. Which of the following statements is/are
Dams in News River correct regarding buttress roots developed by
1. Diamer-Bhasha Dam : Indus many plant species in the tropical forests?
2. Grand Ethiopian : Blue Nile 1. They prevent the tree from falling over
Renaissance Dam by providing support.
2. They specialize in extracting plant
3. Nuozhadu dam : Mekong
nutrients from deep layers of nutrient-
Which of the pairs given above are correctly
deficient soils.
matched?
3. They enable plants to breathe air in
(a) 1 and 2 only
habitats that have waterlogged soil.
(b) 2 and 3 only Select the correct answer using the code
(c) 1 and 3 only given below.
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
31. With reference to the medieval Indian (c) 1 and 3 only
history, consider the following statements (d) 1, 2 and 3
about Razia Sultan:
1. She was the first woman to sit on the 34. In the context of modern Indian history, the
throne of Delhi. Zimmerman Plan is associated with
(a) the withdrawal of the British army to the
2. She was appointed by Iltutmish as his
Muslim majority provinces of north-
successor.
west India.
3. She abolished the Chahalgani system.
(b) the Anglo-Dutch compromise on
Which of the statements given above is/are
territorial conquest in Asia.
correct? (c) the negotiation of a deal with top leaders
(a) 1 only of Congress by offering them high
(b) 1 and 2 only positions in government.
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) bringing an all-India insurrection with
(d) 1, 2 and 3 German support.
32. Consider the following pairs: 35. Coral reefs exhibit a strong resilience against
external disturbances. Which of the
Journal Publisher
following factors contribute to their
1. Swadesamitran : G.S. Iyer
resilience?
2. Amrita Bazar : 1. Healthy herbivore populations
G.K. Gokhale
Patrika 2. Strong connectivity to healthy source
: Sisir Kumar Ghosh reefs
3. Sudharak 3. Evenness in the size distribution of
and Motilal Ghosh
corals
Which of the pairs given above is/are
Select the correct answer using the code
correctly matched?
given below.
(a) 1 only (a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
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36. In the context of food production, consider 39. Consider the following statements:
the following statements with respect to total If there were no phenomenon of surface
polar compounds (TPCs): tension
1. They are formed on repeated frying of 1. Small insects would not be able to walk
vegetable oils. on the water.
2. FSSAI has fixed a limit of TPC at not
2. Cleaning of dishes and clothes using
more than 5% in vegetable oils used for
detergents would become hard.
cooking.
3. The liquid droplets would not be in a
Which of the statements given above is/are
spherical shape.
correct?
4. One would not be able to drink water
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only using a straw.
38. Consider the following statements with 19 lockdowns around the world.
reference to an oath of the President of India: (d) Successful ban on aerosol usage under
1. It is administered by the Vice-President Montreal Protocol
of India.
2. Any person acting as President or 41. 'Lost at Home', a report recently seen in
discharging function of the President news, is published by
need not take an oath or affirmation. (a) the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) the United Nations High Commissioner
correct?
for Refugees
(a) 1 only
(c) Save the Children
(b) 2 only
(d) the Ministry of Home Affairs,
(c) Both 1 and 2
Government of India
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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42. A person to be appointed as district judge 46. Consider the following statements:
should have which of the following 1. Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath
qualifications? Tagore both agreed on the boycott of
1. He should not already be in the service British institutions in the political
of the Central or the state government. struggle against the British.
2. He should be recommended by the high 2. While Gandhiji advocated for Charkha
court for appointment.
for rural self-employment and self-
Select the correct answer using the code
reliance, Tagore disagreed on its usage
given below.
as it violated an individual's creative
(a) 1 only
freedom.
(b) 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 correct?
(a) 1 only
43. In the context of modern Indian history, the (b) 2 only
Treaty of Salbai was signed between (c) Both 1 and 2
(a) The British and the French (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) The British and the Marathas
(c) The French and the Nizam of Hyderabad 47. With reference to Marine Heatwaves,
(d) The Portuguese and the Dutch consider the following statements:
1. These are extended periods of extremely
44. Consider the following statements with hot weather in a sea or ocean.
reference to Commodities Transaction Tax 2. They often co-occur with extreme El
(CTT): Niños.
1. It is a tax levied on transactions done on
Which of the statements given above is/are
the domestic commodity derivatives
correct?
exchanges.
(a) 1 only
2. It aims at discouraging excessive
(b) 2 only
speculation and bringing parity between
(c) Both 1 and 2
the securities market and the
commodities market. (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 48. Which of the following states have Tropical
(a) 1 only Rain Forests?
(b) 2 only 1. Maharashtra
(c) Both 1 and 2 2. Chhattisgarh
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Tamil Nadu
4. Nagaland
45. The institutions of Speaker and Deputy Select the correct answer using the code
Speaker in India originated under the given below.
provisions of: (a) 1 and 2 only
(a) Government of India Act, 1935
(b) 1 and 4 only
(b) Indian Councils Act, 1909
(c) 2 and 4 only
(c) Government of India Act, 1858
(d) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) Government of India Act, 1919
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49. Which of the following could be the 52. Consider the following statements regarding
reason(s) for increasing gold prices in India? the Union Territory of Delhi:
1. Depreciation of the rupee.
1. The Chief Minister is appointed by the
2. Contractionary monetary policy
measures by RBI. Lieutenant Governor.
3. Heightened economic policy 2. The President has the powers to
uncertainty.
promulgate ordinances in the Union
Select the correct answer using the code
given below. Territory of Delhi.
(a) 1 and 2 only 3. The strength of the Council of Ministers
(b) 3 only is fixed at 15 percent of the total strength
(c) 1 and 3 only
of the assembly.
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Which of the statements given above is/are
50. Which of the following statements with correct?
reference to Keshub Chandra Sen is/are
(a) 1 only
correct?
1. He advocated the inclusion of teachings (b) 1 and 3 only
from all religions in Brahmo Samaj (c) 2 and 3 only
meetings. (d) None
2. Along with Debendranath Tagore, he
founded the Brahmo Samaj of India.
3. He held strong views against the caste 53. Direct monetization of deficit could lead to
system and supported inter-caste which of the following?
marriages.
1. Increase in Inflation.
Select the correct answer using the code
2. Depreciation of rupee.
given below.
(a) 1 only 3. Increase in yields on G-sec
(b) 1 and 3 only Select the correct answer using the code
(c) 2 and 3 only
given below.
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(a) 1 and 2 only
51. Consider the following statements: (b) 2 and 3 only
1. Mauritius is the largest source of FDI (c) 1 and 3 only
during 2019-20
(d) 1, 2 and 3
2. Maharashtra garnered the highest share
of FDI during 2019-20.
3. The government allows 100% FDI under 54. In the context of the cultural history of India,
the automatic route in Defence
Rekhapida, pidhadeul, and khakra refer to
manufacturing.
Which of the statements given above is/are (a) forms of martial dances in northeastern
correct? India.
(a) 2 only (b) architectural features of Odisha temples.
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) types of percussion instruments.
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 and 3 only (d) volumes of Jain literature.
74. Which of the following statements is correct 77. With reference to the United Nations
in the context of the Civil Services in British
Military Observer Group in India and
India?
(a) Lord Canning introduced the covenanted Pakistan (UNMOGIP), consider the
and uncovenanted civil services. following statements:
(b) The Indian Council Act of 1861 1. It was set up for peaceful resolution of
provided for the first time an open East Pakistan in the aftermath of the
examination for the recruitment of civil Indo-Pakistan war in 1971.
servants.
2. Currently, it observes and reports on
(c) Lord Cornwallis for the first time
created the post of District Collector. ceasefire violations along and across the
(d) Government of India Act ,1919 provided LoC in Jammu and Kashmir.
for the recruitment examination to the Which of the statements given above is/are
Indian Civil Services (ICS) to be held in correct?
India and England separately. (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
75. With reference to International Religious
Freedom Alliance, consider the following (c) Both 1 and 2
statements: (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. It is an alliance among nations to protect
and preserve religious freedom across 78. What is unique about the region named
the world. Danakil Depression?
2. It has been launched under the aegis of
(a) It is the driest region in the world with
the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization. no recorded rainfall in the last decade.
3. India is a founder member of the (b) It is a region bounded by trade winds
alliance. and jet streams forming a unique
Which of the statements given above is/are atmospheric gyre.
correct? (c) It is the only place where even
(a) 1 only
extremophile microbes can not survive.
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) It is the deepest crustal fault formed by
(d) 1, 2 and 3 cracking of African plate.
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79. With reference to Char Dham National 82. With reference to Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya
Highway Project, consider the following Janaushadhi Pariyojana, consider the
statements: following statements:
1. It aims to connect the four cities of 1. It aims to make quality generic
Badrinath, Dwarka, Rameshwaram, and medicines and surgical equipment
Puri. available to the disadvantaged at
2. It is being built under the Swadesh affordable prices.
Darshan scheme. 2. The Bureau of Pharma PSUs of India is
Which of the statements given above is/are
the nodal implementing agency for this
correct?
scheme.
(a) 1 only
3. The Janaushadhi Sugam Mobile App has
(b) 2 only
been launched for tracking Pradhan
(c) Both 1 and 2
Mantri Bharatiya Janaushadhi Kendras
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
under this scheme.
Which of the statements given above is/are
80. Which of the following Indian art forms is
yet to find a place on UNESCO’s correct?
Representative List of the Intangible (a) 1 only
Cultural Heritage of Humanity? (b) 1 and 2 only
1. Kalbelia (c) 2 and 3 only
2. Chhau (d) 1, 2 and 3
3. Durga Puja
4. Kutiyattam 83. Which of the following was/were a
Select the correct answer using the code feature(s) of the Government of India Act of
given below. 1935?
(a) 2 and 3 only 1. Provision for a federal structure.
(b) 3 only 2. Property qualification to be a part of the
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only electorate.
(d) 3 and 4 only 3. Provision for discretionary powers of the
Governors.
81. Recently, a styrene vapours leak accident
Select the correct answer using the code
took place in Visakhapatnam. In this context,
given below.
consider the following statements regarding
(a) 1 and 2 only
Styrene:
(b) 1 only
1. It is an organic compound which is
(c) 1, 2 and 3
liquid but easily evaporates at
(d) 2 only
temperatures higher than 20ºC.
2. It is used to make various parts of
appliances such as refrigerators and 84. The recently approved Danube-Oder-Elbe
microwave ovens. Canal which has raised various
Which of the statements given above is/are environmental concerns seeks to connect
correct? which of the following water bodies?
(a) 1 only (a) Caspian Sea, Aral Sea and Adriatic Sea
(b) 2 only (b) Mediterranean Sea & Atlantic Ocean
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Black Sea, North Sea and Baltic Sea
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) English Channel and North Sea
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85. With reference to Guru Gobind Singh, 87. It is a National Park as well as a Biosphere
between parties but also between 89. The word 'Henneguya salminicola' is
specific candidates. sometimes mentioned in the news in
reference to:
Select the correct answer using the code
(a) recently discovered exotic fish in the
given below.
Gulf of Khambat.
(a) 1 only (b) a homeopathic drug to increase
(b) 2 and 3 only immunity.
(c) a newly discovered non-oxygen
(c) 1 and 3 only
breathing animal.
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) recently developed clone of a calf.
96. Consider the following statements regarding 99. Which of the following features are formed
Wealth tax: by the Himalayan Rivers while entering in
1. It is a direct tax payable on the income the plain areas?
earned in a financial year. 1. Flat valleys
2. It aims to reduce inequalities in wealth 2. Oxbow Lakes
and levying tax on non-productive 3. Rapids
assets. 4. Braided channels
3. It was abolished by the Finance Act Select the correct answer using the code
2017-18. given below.
Which of the statements given above is/are (a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1, 2 and 4 only
correct?
(c) 1 and 4 only
(a) 1 only
(d) 2 and 4 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 only 100. Recently GOAL Programme was launched
(d) 1, 2 and 3 by Ministry of Tribal Affairs in partnership
with Facebook to:
97. 'Special Rapporteurs', a term often seen in 1. provide mentorship to tribal youth
news, refers to: through digital mode.
(a) independent experts appointed by 2. increase the number of tribal-owned
the United Nations to advise and report businesses in India
on human rights situation in specific 3. empower economically and socially
countries. marginalised young women to use
(b) special on ground reporters and technology.
observers deployed by International Select the correct answer using the code
Press Institute. given below.
(c) a group of military observers deployed (a) 1 and 2 only
by UN Peacekeeping forces. (b) 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) a recently organized group of young
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Indian students sent to NASA by ISRO.