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 11

M t ^ ^^t^cWI yf^i^Ki^lNI ^ Rc^dAcI I ^TH y^lH^chK^I^TTI te^: mK: ? ^

HI<lt|lieMy|U|l H^iy|U| ci<lT?1:i<|-d: wRd^^Ri t ^ i^^RT: l^m m\^l^I ^ :

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 12

R^KIUII ^J-^t|U|^ 371^RFT KHFT ^ ^rtor Wcf ^r^Te5fc[| c | ^ d ^ "^RRT

f?T^PTTfWTTltoFIT: ^ R g t e ^ ^ ^giT^-^p^ ^^^^TRR^Tf^ ^ 1

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cTFT ^ : MRUIIM: ^ f ^ R R t ^ l 37fFFT t ^ 3 ^ ^ ^ ^ W^ ^ ^ ^ HxRlf^

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 14

mf^'mFfl-.o^l^m^ ^ ft ^ ^ l(dR^H ^ R ^ f^f^^<R ^ 1 3{^^\

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 15

^^IshHIuilH, 37^2T^ 3T5%Jlf qNlj^q M ^ Ri^HHl f^c^WHI ^ I^TTWT

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f l ^ 3 7 ^ f^^ ^ oiJ|ch<ui^H" t5i^: - g F ^ ^ ^?JIFT #IT§fiT 3Ft MRT:

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^ c t a ^ ¥ ^ ^ M m T : TTf^H^^ui ^ P M f^^imM^: W^ t ^ \ ^^f^

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Wm (Granta) ^^ ^^f^TT^ (Newyarka) ^c^TI^: "qft^: WW^^ilPd^Rc^l'H^ ^

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W W , ^^fezTT ^^iR^^ui fYrauT^ fq^qTrr^TR: " ^ e ^ : teW: ^1^1 cfW^cfT^

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 20

\ .V Vll'MRm^'W 'HHWI<+)«R^ (Statment of the Problem)

m¥\\m.^^\m: (Characterstics of the Problem)

l. WW^ ¥m (Explicit) (Tm TJcff (Concrete) " ^ I

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^RFTI^i^RFT f^M: (Methods of statements of the problem)

37^W^ff^?tW: ¥fR^7T^SRFT 3T??tfe5fWFT W^MW W^ ^FcWfeT I Tj;^

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series of complete Statements)

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Y. TT^^SR^ 3 T ^ : ^^: W (A Statement followed by a Series of theses)

 22

(Types of Statement of the problem)

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 23

y^d1*<u| Z[^ ^ 7 T ^ q f M t cT^ y ^ d m i : ^ H ^ W I : ^TshFTFT Wmi^ ^^^M^

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 24

^HWMI4^ 3T?ZRFrRi; ^ T % n n ^ T J ^ ^{ei1=^<fl|H, ^Nif"44)H 3TfeT?r?IT ^ TJTT^^fiT

 25

vs. 3T?2T^HFTM^Fnf^ ^^Tfnri

 26 "

^oS^lPd^^yiJI c^N^lRchc^WiJI ^ ^ cfFTT: ^ 3T?:Jm ^^ifcT [ ^ W T f w i f^

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oi^N^lRchdl g w ^ ^T^l
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3^1 SJ^i^-^MW ^ T l M ^ 3^|c|^i^chiJ 3T|WI ^R^Sf^^^TFT '"J^f^^T^^TFT

^ ^ H ^ N I : ST^ilH^ ^ ^ f ^ H d T ^ ^ f^m^^RTT ^e^q-^rMTPT STSJT^HTf ^ |

vs.

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 28

^H^MIH ai^^T^R <l^[R45iit<iHj4 ^ T ^ I HHIRI^I^ lJ.dl<^^|]HI ^M^MIH^ S^c^^eM A H

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W ^ 7 ^ I 3TFTf y H ^ N I <d1ciHW oi||c|^|Rch ^^PTW 3 T ? ^ : Y l t e T ^ : ^jJlc^H^

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cigoi^ijM^<j| 3Tf^ ^ ftr^TFTT: ^i^Rjdl Rl*l4l ^ ^ ^ I 3TcT T?;^ ^?fiTR%^jrqf

 29

f ^ f e # ? i r ? M 5 F # ^ ^ # T ^ ^fWr #T^TcTT c[?, vcTT f ^ ^ 1^?jt I 3TcT T^^ f ^ f e f

 30

V ^Jo^^"^d'H|t|N4lJl^ i|]Ji|dNI: MR^MH,!

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vs. TiTb^fHc^WiW ^do<4l*<u|q|c^iJ5f,H'W l?T^u||(^JHyf^i^|U|| R^^HH |

6. TU^fMchWdilclcfHHf^lW oM|c^<u(i;||^p|iJT ftl^u||(^Jmyf^i|iU||H dq4lR|cTnqr:

chlHe!>d:il't||RdW (SoftwareBased) ^^uichl^lRdm^-qphHW ^ I M ^ : ^ ^ ^ 1

 31

MfcTKR^I

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 32

qRu|W>W Ljci+c^Hl I ^ifT^FJeW 3T[^^7Trt HYPOTHESIS^§^ I ^ : "g;^: "^ ^

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ST^^mr^ 3T?^iJHW qR^lHH STr^Rf W r ^ ^^^1 ^ ft #^rf^^T^

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